内容正文:
Unit 1 Laugh out loud
Developing ideas & Presenting ideas vocabulary and phrases
课前基础自测
一,单词
(1) n.名声;名誉 (2) adj.机智风趣的
(3) v.照明;照亮 (4) v.哄笑,大笑
(5) n.作曲家 (6) v.结束;终止
(7) adj.难处理的 (8) adv.温和地
(9) v.悄声说;低语(10) adj.残忍的
fame
witty
illuminate
roar
composer
conclude
complicated
gently
whisper
cruel
课前基础自测
一,单词
(11) n.地点;处所 (12) n.概念;观念
(13) n.品牌;牌子 (14) n.男人;家伙
(15) v.刮脸;刮胡子(16) n.交流
(17) n.意见,评论 (18) n.回应;回复
(19) adj.震惊的 (20) adj.出乎意料的
spot
concept
brand
fellow
shave
interaction
remark
response
astonished
unexpected
课前基础自测
一,单词
(21) n.linguist (22) adj.medieval
(23) adj.emotive (4) adj.mischievous
(25) n.barber (6) n.equation
(27) n.humoirst (28) adj.bilingual
(29) n.satire (30) n.populariser
语言学家
中世纪的
使情绪激动的
调皮的
男理发师
方程式;等式
幽默作家
双语 的
讽刺, 讥讽
推广者
二,短语
(1)某种类型的幽默 .
(2)使某人难堪 .
(3)斥责,责骂 .
(4)在20世纪10年代 .
(5)对...的介绍 .
(6)因...获得国际声誉 .
(7)被认为是 .
(8)被...充满 .
(9)使...较容易理解 .
(10)因...而被记住 .
课前基础自测
brand of humor
put sb. on the spot
tell off
in the 1910s
an introduction to...
acquire international fame for
be regarded as...
be filled with
throw light on...
be remembered for
二,短语
(11)将...与...结合 .
(12)删去,划掉 .
(13)把...引入... .
(14)用这种方式 .
(15)发表演讲 .
(16)反应迅速 .
(17)匆匆离开 .
(18)哄堂大笑 .
(19)主张...;认为... .
(20)用某人的话来说 .
课前基础自测
combine... with...
put sb. on the spot
bring... to...
in this way
give/make a speech
think on one’s feet
hurry away=hurry off
roar with laughter
argue that...
in the words of sb.
二,短语
(21)对...的需求 .
(22)对...态度/看法 .
(23)打算做某事 .
(24)解决;算出;锻炼 .
(25)...的作用 .
(26)为...做贡献;捐赠 .
(27)扮演;担任 .
(28)在舞台上;现阶段 .
(29)保持;继续;跟上 .
(30)使...团结起来 .
课前基础自测
need for...
an attitude to/towards
be intended to do sth.
work out
the function of...
make contributions to...
act as...
on the stage
keep up
bring ...together
课前基础自测
三,词汇拓展
1. adj.使情绪激动的→ n.情绪
→ adj.情绪上的;情感上的
2. adj.残酷的→ n.残酷;残忍
3. n.作曲家→ v.作曲
4. n.交流→ v.沟通;交流
5. adv.温和地;轻柔地→ adj.
emotive
emotion
emotional
cruel
cruelty
composer
compose
interaction
interact
gently
gentle
课前基础自测
三,词汇拓展
6. v.结束;终止→ n.结论;结束
→ adj.决定性的;结论性的
7. adj.机智风趣的→ n.机智
8. adj.具有影响力的→ v./n. 影响
9. v.介绍;引进→ n.介绍;引进
10. n.幽默→ adj. 幽默的
→ adj. 幽默作家
conclude
conclusion
conclusive
witty
wit
influential
influence
introduce
introduction
humor
humours
humorist
课前基础自测
三,词汇拓展
11. adj.吃惊的→ v. 使吃惊;震惊
→ adj.令人吃惊的→ n. 吃惊;震惊
12. n.回应;回复→ v.回应;回复
13. v.结合→ n. 结合;联合
14. n.智慧;才智→ adj.明智的
15. n.推广者→ adj. 受欢迎的;流行的
→ n. 流行;普及;受欢迎
astonished
astonish
astonishing
response
respond
combine
combination
wisdom
wise
populariser
popular
popularity
astonishment
Language points
1. particular
adj. 特别的;讲究的;挑剔的
particularly adv. 特别;尤其
in particular 特别;尤其
be particular about 对...讲究; 对...挑剔
particularly=especially=in particular
Exercise
1. particular, the new policy focuses on reducing carbon emissions from the transportation sector.
2. This restaurant is known for its (particular) delicious pasta.
3. People nowadays seem not to be particular the rules of ordering dishes.
In
particularly
about
Language points
2. regard
v. 将…认为;看待
n.关注;尊重;致意;问候
regarding prep. 关于
be regarded as ... 被认为是... 被看作是...
in/with regard to sb./sth 关于,至于
have high regard for... 对...敬佩
give/send one’s regards to... 代某人向...问候
Exercise
1. The company’s position with regard overtime is made clear in their contracts.
2. Capital punishment(死刑) was regarded inhuman and immoral.
3. Give your parents my (regard) when you see them.
4. They have high regard the overall organization of the police.
to
as
regards
for
Language points
3. conclude
v. 结束,终止;推断出
conclusive adj.决定性的;结论性的
conclusion n. 结论;结束
conclude with... 以...结束
come to/draw/reach a conclusion 得出结论
in conclusion 最后
Exercise
1. He concluded his speech a quote from Shakespeare.
2. The evidence presented was (conclude), leaving no doubt about the outcome.
3. After a long discussion, we finally came a conclusion.
4. conclusion, it can be said that technology has greatly impacted our daily lives.
with
conclusive
to
In
Language points
4. intend
v. 打算;计划;想要
intention n. 打算;意图;目的;计划
be intended to do sth. 打算做某事
be intended for... 专供...使用;专为...设计
had intended to do 本打算做某事(实际没做)
Exercise
1. The book is intended (educate) young readers.
2. The school to be built is intended he disabled children.
3. I (intend) to catch the early train,but I got up late.
4. It wasn't my (intend) to fool you.
to educate
for
had intended
intention
Language points
5. hurry away
=hurry off 匆匆离开
hurry v. 赶快,匆忙;仓促
n.匆忙;急忙
hurry to do sth. 匆匆忙忙做某事
hurry sb. into doing sth. 催促某人做某事
in a hurry 匆忙地
Exercise
1. She hurried in the opposite direction.
2. Hurry or I’ll be late for school.
3. He left the office in hurry, forgetting his briefcase on the desk.
4. Hurry (get) ready, we're leaving in five minutes.
5. She (hurry) to finish her work before the deadline.
away
up
a
to get
hurried
Language points
6. fall behind
不能按时完成;落后;逾期
fall - fell - fallen
fall off 从...上掉下来 fall ill 生病
fall down 倒塌;失败 fall asleep 睡着
fall over 跌倒;倒下 fall in love with 爱上
fall back 后退;退却;撤退
Exercise
1. The bike rider fell his bike and broke his leg.
2. Income growth continues to fall east Asia and south America .
3. Poor sleepers take longer to fall (sleep) than good sleepers.
4. How could she have been so foolish as to fall love with him?
off
behind
asleep
in
Language points
7. keep up
坚持;持续,保持;继续
keep - kept - kept
keep to 坚持;遵守;信守
keep out of... 多开;置身于......之外
keep off sb./sth. 避开;不接近某人/某事
keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事
keep track of... 记录...了解...的动态
Exercise
1. Reading satisfies my desire to keep (learn).
2. Unwilling to be exposed to the sunlight, he drew the curtain to keep it .
3. For your own safety, please keep away the tiger cage.
4. If the steps you take are working, keep it .
5. With high motivation and enthusiasm, we can keep . learning.
learning
off
from
up
on
Thank you for watching
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