Unit 2 单元单词词汇短语语法句型知识点复习-2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版)

2024-08-31
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版(2012)九年级全册
年级 九年级
章节 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
类型 题集-综合训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 全国
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发布时间 2024-08-31
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作者 初高中精品英语馆
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班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 一、单词拼写 1.It’s (amaze) how much it helps. 2.The story happened in a (haunt) house. 3.It’s not easy for me (follow) the teachers because they speak too quickly. 4.Which festival do you think is the (popular) in China?. 5.I believe you can find a good hotel in the (neighbor). 6.The teacher (lay) her hand on my head to show comfort just now. 7.We were touched by the (warm) of the welcome. 8.The young man learned a lot about (busy) when he worked in that big company. 9.My parents are very (impress) by my great progress. 10.Eating dumplings is a custom at the Spring Festival. (tradition) 11.Kate is kind and always (treat) others kindly. 12.He made an excuse for his mistake to avoid (punish). 13.He couldn’t use his laptop because the battery was . (die) 14.The monkey (tie) to the tree couldn’t move at all. 15.As a kid, he can’t remember all his (relative) names. It’s quite natural. 16.Mr. Zhang is good at writing and he writes (novel) in his spare time. 17.Many students came to see Tom and brought him some (present) and flowers. 18.Mr. Wang explained the answer to us (patient) until all of us understood it. 19.Tomorrow is (father) Day. I’ll prepare a special gift for my father. 20.A kind (strange) helped him when he had a car accident. 21.Alice wonders if her friends (come) to her birthday party. 22.The speaker received a warm welcome for his (touch) story. 23.I didn’t see Jack at school. I (wonder) if he was well. 24.I got out of bed, took my morning shower and began to get (dress). 25.The shop is a little (crowd). 26. (luck), he passed his English test. 27.People in China are used to (admire) the moon on the Mid-autumn night. 28.China has (spread) its traditional culture to the world since a long time ago. 29.Pang Meng wanted the magic medicine from Change’e. (steal) 30.At the (begin) of this class, we sang an English song. 31.It is very important to make a right (决定). 32.Sometimes we learn English by having (对话) with foreigners. 33.The Chinese people often hang (灯笼) in front of their houses before the Spring Festival. 34.I like (甜食), especially ice­-cream. But eating too much is not good for my health. 35.The rich man lives in a big house with two (花园) and a swimming pool. 36.The story of Chang’e is a traditional (民间的) story about the Mid­Autumn Festival. 37.Zhong Nanshan is such a great person that many Chinese (欣赏) him. 38.Be sure of me. I won’t tell your (秘密) to others. 39.The (女神) was touched by the girl, so she turned the stone into gold and gave it to the girl. 40.Jim was so tired that he (躺) down on the sofa when he came back home. 41.— I don’t know (是否) or not you can help me with my English today? — Sure. I’ll be free all day long. 42.Our government has recently (传播) the traditional art to many foreign countries. 43.Look at the butterfly there, maybe it has been (死的) for a long time. 44.I asked her why she (微笑) at me that day. 45.I got so many (礼物) for my 14th birthday from my relatives and friends. 二、完成句子 46.I moon cakes are delicious! 我觉得月饼很好吃! 47.因为玛丽努力学习,她最终成为一名优秀的学生。 Mary as an excellent student because she worked hard. 48.I they’ll have the races again next year. 我想知道明年他们还会不会举行比赛。 49.我认为四月是泰国最热的月份。 I April is the hottest month in Thailand. 50.老师告诉我们本次学校旅行取决于天气。 Our teacher told us that the school trip the weather. 51.这个男孩总是想着别人,从不考虑自己。 The boy always thinks of others and never . 52.他醒来之后就再也睡不着了。 He couldn’t fall asleep after he . 53.我们应该帮助那些需要帮助的人。 We should give a helping hand to those . 54.“这个主意真有趣!”Sarah大声说。 “ idea!” Sarah shouted. 55.她给周围的人带来了温暖与快乐。 She brought and joy to those people around her. 三、短文填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When you smell zongzi in the air, you know it’s time for the Dragon Boat Festival. It falls on the 56 (five) day of May in Chinese calendar. The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important 57 (tradition) festivals in China. People 58 (celebrate) it in memory of Qu Yuan (340 BC-278 BC) for more than 2,000 years. Qu Yuan, a great poet (诗人), threw 59 (he) into the Miluo River in Hunan Province after the collapse (灭亡) of his country. When people heard about his 60 (die), they went to the bank of the Miluo River. They worried that Qu Yuan’s body would be eaten by fish, 61 they threw rice and drove boats into the river, hoping 62 (scare) fish away from his body. After that, people started the tradition of dragon-boat racing. This event takes place wherever there is 63 river, lake or sea. Watching boat races is part of the festival for many. The team that wins usually has the best teamwork. The boat race may be the most interesting part of the day, but eating zongzi is a close second. People usually add dried fruit, meat or other ingredients 64 the rice so as to make it more delicious. Another festival tradition is to drink yellow wine (酒). In old times, people believed that people fell ill 65 (easy) in warm May. They thought drinking this wine could protect them from illnesses. Families would also hang wormwood in the hope of keeping bad things away from them. 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 参考答案: 1.amazing 【详解】句意:它的帮助之大令人惊讶。根据“It’s”可知此处指物,空处填形容词amazing作表语。故填amazing。 2.haunted 【详解】句意:故事发生在闹鬼的房子里。空处修饰名词house,应该用形容词,haunt的形容词是haunted“闹鬼的”。故填haunted。 3.to follow 【详解】句意:对我来说跟上老师很不容易,因为他们讲得太快了。根据“It’s not easy for me...”及所给提示词可知,此处表达It’s adj. for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做……是……”,it作形式主语,真正的主语是to do。故填to follow。 4.most popular 【详解】句意:你认为哪个节日在中国最受欢迎?根据“in China”和“the”可知用最高级,popular的最高级是most popular。故填most popular。 5.neighborhood 【详解】句意:我相信你能在附近找到一家好旅馆。neighbor“邻居”,根据“find a good hotel in the...”可知,此处是指在附近找到好旅馆,in the neighborhood“在附近”。故填neighborhood。 6.laid 【详解】句意:刚才老师把手放在我头上以表安慰。根据“just now”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词lay“安放,放置”应用过去式laid。故填laid。 7.warmth 【详解】句意:我们被热烈的欢迎所感动。根据“the”与提示词可知,此处应用名词形式warmth“热情”。故填warmth。 8.business 【详解】句意:这个年轻人在那家大公司工作时学到了很多商业知识。根据“The young man learned a lot about …”以及英语提示词可知,此处应用名词作宾语,因此应用business“商业”。故填business。 9.impressed 【详解】句意:我的父母对我的巨大进步印象深刻。impress“使留下深刻印象”,动词,又结合“are…by my great progress”可知,此处指父母对我巨大的进步“印象深刻”,应用其过去分词作表语,impressed意为“印象深刻的”,sb. be impressed by sth.“某物使某人印象深刻”符合语境。故填impressed。 10.traditional 【详解】句意:在春节吃饺子是一个传统的习俗。tradition“传统”,是名词,修饰名词custom,用形容词,故填traditional。 11.treats 【详解】句意:凯特很善良,总是对别人很好。由“is”可知,时态为一般现在时;由“and”可知,此处是作并列谓语;主语“Kate”为第三人称单数,动词treat应用三单treats。故填treats。 12.being punished/punishment/punishments 【详解】句意:他为自己的错误找了个借口以避免被惩罚。avoid后可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。根据句意可知,此处表示“被惩罚”,故用being done形式。也可用名词形式,punishment作“惩罚”讲时,可数或不可数皆可。故填being punished/punishment(s)。 13.dead 【详解】句意:他不能用他的笔记本电脑,因为电池没电了。根据“the battery was...”可知电池没电了,作be动词的表语用形容词dead“没电的”。故填dead。 14.tied 【详解】句意:被绑在树上的那只猴子一点都不能动了。分析句子可知,句中已有谓语动词,tie与the monkey之间是被动关系,故此处用过去分词作定语。故填tied。 15.relatives’ 【详解】句意:作为一个孩子,他记不住他所有亲戚的名字。这很自然。根据all可知后面加可数名词的复数形式,relative的复数形式为relatives,修饰空后的名词names表示“亲戚们的名字”,所以应该填名词所有格,relatives的所有格形式为relatives’。故填relatives’。 16.novels 【详解】句意:张先生擅长写作,他在业余时间写小说。根据语境和提示词汇可知,张先生擅长写作,在业余时间写小说,空处需填名词复数,作宾语,novels“小说”为名词novel的复数形式。故填novels。 17.presents 【详解】句意:许多学生来看汤姆,给他带来了一些礼物和鲜花。根据“some”和提示词汇可知,同学们给汤姆带来了一些礼物,some后需填名词复数,presents“礼物”为名词present的复数形式。故填presents。 18.patiently 【详解】句意:王先生耐心地向我们解释了答案,直到我们都理解了为止。根据语境和提示词汇可知,空处需填副词,修饰explained,patiently“耐心地”为形容词patient的副词形式。故填patiently。 19.Father’s 【详解】句意:明天是父亲节。我将为父亲准备一份特别的礼物。根据“Tomorrow is ... (father) Day”可知,此处是指父亲节,Father’s Day“父亲节”,专有名词,首字母需大写。故填Father’s。 20.stranger 【详解】句意:当他发生车祸时一位善良的陌生人帮助了他。设空处需填写名词作主语成分,stranger“陌生人”,可数名词,因其前有不定冠词a,所以用单数形式。故填stranger。 21.will come 【详解】句意:爱丽丝想知道她的朋友们是否会来参加她的生日聚会。句子是宾语从句,主句是现在时,从句时态遵循主现从不限,根据“Alice wonders if her friends ... (come) to her birthday party.”可知是对未来事情的不确定,if引导的宾语从句用一般将来时,其结构为will do。故填will come。 22.touching 【详解】句意:这位演讲者因他令人感动的故事收到了热烈的欢迎。根据“his… story”可知,此处应该填形容词修饰story,touch是动词“触摸”,形容词是touched“感动的”,修饰人,或者touching“令人感动的”,修饰物。故填touching。 23.wondered 【详解】句意:我在学校没有看到杰克。我想知道他是否健康。根据“I didn’t see”以及从句时态“he was”可知,横线处用一般过去时,故填wondered。 24.dressed 【详解】句意:我起了床,洗了澡,然后开始穿衣。get dressed“穿衣”,故填dressed。 25.crowded 【详解】句意:这家商店有点拥挤。crowd“人群”。根据“The shop is a little”可知,此处表示商店有点拥挤,空格处应用形容词作表语。crowded“拥挤的”。故填crowded。 26.Luckily 【详解】句意:幸运的是,他通过了英语考试。此处修饰整个句子,应用副词形式,luck意为“运气”,是名词,其副词为luckily,意为“幸运的是”,句首首字母大写,故填Luckily。 27.admiring 【详解】句意:中国人习惯于在中秋之夜赏月。are used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”,故填admire的动名词形式。故填admiring。 28.spread 【详解】句意:自从很久以前,中国已经传播它的传统文化到全世界。spread“传播”,根据“has”和“since a long time ago”可知,此句的时态是现在完成时,横线处应用动词的过去分词形式。故填spread。 29.to steal 【详解】句意:逄蒙想从嫦娥那里偷药。want to do sth“想要做某事”,空处用不定式形式,故填to steal。 30.beginning 【详解】句意:在这节课的一开始,我们唱了一首英文歌。根据“At the ... of this class, ”可知,此处是固定短语at the beginning of“在……的一开始”,此处应用动名词形式。故填beginning。 31.decision 【详解】句意:做出正确的决定是非常重要的。decision“决定”是可数名词,空前有a修饰,所以用单数形式。make a decision,意为“做决定”,固定短语。故填decision。 32.conversations 【详解】句意:有时我们通过与外国人交谈来学习英语。根据“having …with foreigners”可知空处填复数名词,名词conversations“对话”符合。故填conversations。 33.lanterns 【详解】句意:春节前,中国人经常在屋前挂灯笼。空格处应填名词作宾语,lantern“灯笼”,可数名词,空前无限定词,所以用复数名词。故填lanterns。 34.dessert 【详解】句意:我喜欢甜食,尤其是冰淇淋。但是吃太多对身体不好。“甜食”的英文表达是dessert,此处泛指甜食,应用作不可数名词。故填dessert。 35.gardens 【详解】句意:这个富人住在一栋有两个花园和一个游泳池的大房子里。花园:garden,可数名词,空前是two,因此此处用可数名词复数形式gardens。故填gardens。 36.folk 【详解】句意:嫦娥的故事是一个关于中秋节的传统民间故事。民间的:folk,形容词作定语。故填folk。 37.admire 【详解】句意:钟南山是如此伟大的一个人,以至于许多中国人都很欣赏他。“欣赏”的英文表达是admire,动词,此处叙述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时,主语many Chinese表示复数,所以动词用原形。故填admire。 38.secret/secrets 【详解】句意:相信我。我不会把你的秘密告诉别人的。secret“秘密”,可数名词;根据题干语境可知此处用名词单数或复数均可,故填secret/secrets。 39.goddess 【详解】句意:女神被女孩感动了,就把石头变成了金子,给了女孩。女神:goddess,名词作主语。故填goddess。 40.lay 【详解】句意:吉姆太累了,回家时躺在沙发上。lie“躺”,动词;由“was”可知,句子为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式,lay是lie的过去式形式。故填lay。 41.whether 【详解】句意:——我不知道你今天能不能帮我学英语? ——当然可以。我一整天都有空。根据中文提示可知,该题考查“是否”的英文,whether/if意为“是否”,又因句子中有or not,只能用whether,故填whether。 42.spread 【详解】句意:我国政府最近把传统艺术传播到许多国家。根据中文提示可知,spread表示“传播”,has与过去分词构成现在完成时结构,故填spread。 43.dead 【详解】句意:看那只蝴蝶,也许它已经死了很久了。根据中文提示以及“has been”可知,该句是现在完成时,设空处后“for a long time.”为一段时间,因此设空处填形容词表状态,be dead“死的”。故填dead。 44.smiled 【详解】句意:我问她那天为什么对我微笑。根据中文提示可知此处需填动词smile“微笑”。又因为句子为why引导的宾语从句,时态需遵循主过从过的原则,因此smile需使用过去式。故填smiled。 45.presents 【详解】句意:我从亲戚和朋友那里得到了很多我14岁生日的礼物。present“礼物”,可数名词,根据“so many”可知,此处应用可数名词复数形式。故填presents。 46. think that 【详解】根据语境可知,时态为一般现在时,think“认为,觉得”,主语是I,所以动词用原形;句中“moon cakes are delicious”是宾语从句,且是陈述句描述事实,应用关系连词that。故填think;that。 47. ended up 【详解】end up“最终”,根据“because she worked hard.”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填ended;up。 48. wonder if/whether 【详解】wonder“想知道”,主句谓语,此处指现在的动作或状态,应用一般现在时,主语为“I”,所以用动词原形;分析句子结构及从句的语序可知,此处应用if/whether引导宾语从句,表示“是否”。故填wonder;if/whether。 49. believe that 【详解】I believe that...“我认为……”,that后接宾语从句;根据语境可知,此句表达现在的看法,应用一般现在时,主语为I,谓语动词believe用原形。故填believe;that。 50. depended on 【详解】结合中文提示可知,此处缺少depend on“取决于”,是固定短语,结合“told”可知,动词用过去式,故填depended;on。 51. thinks about himself 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“考虑自己”,think about“考虑”;根据“thinks”可知,此句为一般现在时,因此and连接的第二个动词也应用一般现在时,主语The boy为第三人称单数形式,因此动词应用三单形式thinks about;himself“他自己”。故填thinks;about;himself。 52. woke up 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“醒来”,英语表达为wake up,主句“couldn’t”为一般过去时,因此从句应用一般过去时,动词用过去式woke up。故填woke;up。 53. in need 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“需要帮助”,英语表达为in need。故填in;need。 54. What an interesting 【详解】结合中文可知该句为感叹句,且中心词为单数名词idea,应用“What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+(主谓)”结构;interesting“有趣的”,形容词,且以元音音素开头,不定冠词应用an。 故填What;an;interesting。 55.warmth 【详解】根据语境和分析句子可知,需要填名词“温暖”作宾语。warmth“温暖”,不可数名词,故填warmth。 56.fifth 57.traditional 58.have celebrated/have been celebrating 59.himself 60.death 61.so 62.to scare 63.a 64.to 65.easily 【导语】本文介绍了端午节的由来以及习俗。 56.句意:它在中国农历五月初五。此处需要序数词,修饰空后day,表示五月初五。故填fifth。 57.句意:端午节是中国最重要的传统节日之一。形容词traditional“传统的”修饰名词。故填traditional。 58.句意:2000多年来,人们一直在庆祝它以纪念屈原(公元前340年至公元前278年)。此处表示一直持续在庆祝,需用现在完成时/现在完成进行时,结构对应为have done/have been doing。故填have celebrated/have been celebrating。 59.句意:屈原是一位伟大的诗人,他在国家灭亡后投奔了湖南汨罗江。threw oneself into“投身于”,故填himself。 60.句意:当人们听说他的死讯时,他们来到汨罗江畔。形容词性物主代词his后接名词death“死亡”。故填death。 61.句意:他们担心屈原的尸体会被鱼吃掉,所以他们扔大米,开着船进入河里,希望把鱼从屈原的尸体上吓跑。前后表因果关系,需用so“因此”,故填so。 62.句意:他们担心屈原的尸体会被鱼吃掉,所以他们扔大米,开着船进入河里,希望把鱼从屈原的尸体上吓跑。hope to do sth.“希望做某事”,故填to scare。 63.句意:这项活动在任何有河流、湖泊或大海的地方举行。此处表泛指“一个”,river是以辅音音素开头的单词,故填a。 64.句意:人们通常在米饭中加入干果、肉或其他配料,以使其更美味。add sth. to“把某物加入……”,故填to。 65.句意:在古代,人们认为人们在温暖的五月很容易生病。此处需用副词easily“容易地”修饰动词。故填easily。 答案第1页,共2页 答案第1页,共2页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 2 单元单词词汇短语语法句型知识点复习-2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版)
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