2024 新六年级英语上册 单元知识清单 Unit 1 冀教版（三起）

2024 新六年级英语上册 单元知识清单+巩固练习 Unit 1 Li Ming Goes to Canada 1、 重点单词： home 家　　 toilet 坐便器；卫生间　　 study 书房；学习　　 clock 钟表　　 table 桌子 time 时间 half 一半；半数 floor 地板；楼层 dinner 正餐；晚餐 lunch 午餐 house 房屋；房子 kitchen 厨房 breakfast 早餐 there 在那里；(表示存在或发生) me 我(I的宾格形式) 　 him 他(he的宾格形式) put 放；安置 dirty 脏的 card 纸牌；卡片 Mrs. 夫人；太太(用在已婚女子的夫姓或夫的姓名前) them 他(她、它)们(they的宾格形式) Mr. 先生(用于男子的姓氏或姓名前) first 第一　 Canada 加拿大 some 一些 us 我们(we的宾格形式) second 第二 after 在……之后 toilet 坐便器; 卫生间 2、 重点短语： live in... 居住在......　　 watch TV 看电视 make breakfast 做早餐　　　 play cards 玩牌 do my homework 做我的家庭作业 write a letter 写一封信 on the first floor 在一楼 have a good trip 旅行愉快 learn English 学英语 wash the dishes 洗盘子 go home 回家 sit in a chair 坐在椅子上 in the fridge 在冰箱里 want to do sth. 想要做某事 look out小心；当心 after lunch 午餐后 arrive at 到达 look at 看 sit down 坐下 read newspapers 读报纸 make dinner 做晚餐 half past four 四点半 3、 重点句型： 1. 在一楼有一间起居室、一间厨房和一间浴室。 There is a living room, a kitchen, and a bathroom on the first floor. 2. 在二楼有四间卧室和一间书房。 There are four bedrooms and a study on the second floor. 3.—现在几点了?—四点四十五分。　 —What time is it now? —It's 4：45. 4.—你早餐想吃什么, 詹妮?—我想要一些牛奶和面包。 —What would you like for breakfast, Jenny? —I'd like some milk and bread, please. 5.史密斯先生和太太正在看报纸。 Mr. and Mrs. Smith are reading newspapers. 6. —我可以帮助您吗? —当然了, 李明！ —May I help you? —Sure, Li Ming! 7. 我们帮我妈妈做晚饭吧。 Let’s help my mother make dinner. 8. —你早餐想吃什么?—我想要一些鸡蛋、面包和果汁。 —What would you like for breakfast? —I'd like some eggs, bread and juice,please. 9.詹妮和丹尼正在看电视。 Jenny and Danny are watching TV. 10.浴室里有一个坐便器。 There is a toilet in the bathroom. 11.李明正在和他的朋友们踢足球。 Li Ming is playing football with his friends. 4、 语法强化： 1. 形容词性物主代词和人称代词。 形容词性物主代词是物主代词的一种, 置于名词前, 表示“某人的”。人称代词直接指代人或者事物, 就像汉语中的“你”、“我”、“他”。 2. there be句型。 there be句型意为某处有(某物/人), have/has表示某人有某物。there be句型中be动词遵循就近原则。 3. 时间表达法。 直接表达法先说几点, 再说几分。间接表达法先说几分, 再说几点。 4. 现在进行时。 表示(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。句型结构：主语＋ be动词(am/is/are)＋现在分词(＋其他). 巩固练习： 一、重点词汇(根据首字母和图片将句子补充完整) 1. There is a __________. It's in the bathroom. 2. My mother is reading a book in the ___________. 3. Your hands are __________. Please wash them. 4. Look at the __________. It's 6：00. 5. It's time to have __________. 6. I always help my mother at h_________. 7. My mother cooks delicious food for us in the __________ . 8. I often help my mother clean the________. 9. It's________ past six. Time to get up! 10. There are some potatoes on the________. 11. Let me ________ the book on the desk. 二、重点句型(根据中文提示完成下列句子) 1.—我可以帮助你吗?—当然! 一May I___________?一___________! 2.这里是浴室。 Here’s___________ . 3.晚餐吃什么? What’s___________ ? 4.—现在几点了? —5:15 了。 —___________ is it ___________? —It’s 5:15. 5.一楼有一间客厅、一间厨房和一间浴室。 There is ___________, ___________, and ___________ on the___________. 6.桌子上没有任何梨子。 There___________ on the___________. 7. 看看他的手！他们是脏的。 ___________ his hands! ___________. 8. 李明在书房正在读报纸。 Li Ming___________ ___________. 9. 金正在客厅里看电视。 Kim___________ ___________. 10.华华的妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。 Huahua’s mother___________ ___________. 三、重点语法(用所给单词的正确形式填空) 1. Dear passengers, the train will leave at ____________ (half) past five. 2. They are my good friends. I like to play with ____________ (they). 3. The little boy is ____________ (sit) on the floor. 4. That woman is ____________ (Mr. )Zhang. She is my English teacher. 5. Jenny wants ____________ (learn) Chinese. 6. Danny ________ (want) to go on a trip to Beijing. 7. My friend ____________ (arrive) at 6：00 for my party next Monday. 8. My classroom is on the __________ (two)floor. 9. On this floor, there is a living room and two _________ (study). 10. The robot ________ (make) lunch for the athletes (运动员) in the kitchen. 11.Mum is___________ (cook)meat for us. 12. The fish ________(look) nice. I want to eat some. 参考答案： 一、 1.toilet 2.study 3.dirty 4.clock 5.breakfast 6. home 7.kitchen 8.floor 9. half 10.table 11.put 二、 1.help you;Sure 2.the bathroom 3.for dinner 4.What time;now 5.a living room;a kitchen;a bathroom ; first floor 6.aren't any pears; table 7.Look at;They are dirty 8.is reading newspapers;in the study 9.is watching TV;in the living room 10.is making dinner;in the kitchen 三、 1.half 2.them 3.sitting 4.Mrs. 5. to learn 6.wants 7.will arrive 8.second 9.studies 10.makes 11.cooking 12.looks 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$