内容正文:
2024 新六年级英语上册 单元知识清单+巩固练习
Unit 2 School in Canada
1、 重点单词:
umbrella伞;雨伞 Ms. 女士(用于女子的姓氏或姓名前, 不指明婚否)
driver司机 well健康;(说话时稍微停顿)对了, 噢
class班级;课 ill有病;不舒服
lesson课 its它的 word单词;字;话语
always总是;永远 sometimes有时;间或
healthy健康的 often时常;常常
get开始;得到 hand手
rainy阴雨的;多雨的 very很, 非常
close接近 find发现;找到(过去式为found)
before在……之前 or或者;还是
2、 重点短语:
at school在学校 do your homework做你的家庭作业
have lunch吃午饭 help your mother帮助你的妈妈
on the school bus在校车上 ride my bike 骑我的自行车
on a rainy day在一个雨天 wait for等待……
clean the floor打扫地板 by bus 乘坐公共汽车
each school day 每个上学日 cross the street 穿过街道
on the way 在路上 wear dresses 穿连衣裙
get to work 开始上课 look to the left 向左看
far from 远离 watch for cars 当心小汽车
be ill 生病 wear your seat belt 系上你的安全带
weather report 天气预报 a healthy temperature 一个健康的体温
3、 重点句型:
1.李明和我乘公共汽车去学校。
Li Ming and I go to school by bus.
2.校车来了!
Here comes the school bus!
3.他们希望在等公交的时候是安全的。
They want to be safe while waiting for the bus.
4.—你来自哪里?—我来自中国。
—Where are you from?—I am from China.
5.—今天天气怎么样, 史蒂文?—多雨且凉爽。
—How's the weather today, Steven?—It's rainy and cool.
6.—现在是多少摄氏度, 李明?—100摄氏度。
—What's the temperature now, Li Ming?
—It's 100 degrees.
7.—你总是乘公共汽车去上学吗? —不, 有时我骑我的自行车。
—Do you always go to school by bus?
—No, sometimes I ride my bike.
8.—每一个上学日你们有多少节课? —上午三节课, 下午两节课。
—How many classes do you have each school day?
—Three classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.
9.—你们学校有什么课程?—我们有英语、数学、科学、美术……
—What subjects do you have in your school?
—We have English, math, science, art. . .
10.我常常扫地。
I often clean the floor.
4、 语法强化:
1.名词单数变复数。
指一个人或一件事物时, 用单数形式;指两个或多个人或事物时用复数形式。
2. 频度副词。
频度副词是用来表示动作频率的词, 频度副词在句中习惯上位于系动词、助动词和情态动词之后, 行为动词之前。
频率副词有:always、usually、often、sometimes 和never
3.一般现在时。
表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性(即事实)的动作或状态。常与表示频率的副词连用。当句子主语是第三人称单数时﹐后面的动词要由原形变成第三人称单数形式。即在词尾加“-s/-es”。
句型结构:主语+动词原形(+其他). /主语+动词第三人称单数形式(+其他).
4.表达某人想要达成某种状态的句式。
句型结构: 主语+want(s) to + be + 名词/形容词.
“want to be +名词/形容词”意为“想要……”; “want to do sth. ”意为“想要做某事”。
5.询问对方有什么课。
句型结构: —What subjects do you have(+其他) ?
—I/We have +学科名称(English/art/PE...) .
What subjects意为“什么课”。
巩固练习:
一、重点词汇(根据首字母和图片将句子补充完整)
1. I always have my ____________ on a rainy day.
2. ________ Zhang is our new math teacher.
3. Look at this panda. ________ eyes are black.
4. How many _________ do you have from Monday to Friday?
5. I often walk to school. I ____________ drive to school.
6. The old man lives near a park. He ________ to the park every evening.
7. My mother ________ goes to work by taxi.
8. —What l ________ did Confucius teach? —He taught Chinese.
9. Diandian is i________ today. He can't go to school.
10. Do you know Wang Li? He is a ride-hailing (网约车) __________.
11. I am not feeling __________. My head hurts.
二、重点句型(根据中文提示完成下列句子)
1. 杰克从不吃晚饭。
Jack ________ ________ _________.
2. 露西总是在晚上唱歌。
Lucy __________ sings a song_________.
3.这是我们的巴士司机李女士。
This is __________Ms. Li.
4.在雨天我总是带伞。
I __________have __________on __________.
5.你总是在帮助你的妈妈吗?
Do you ____________________?
6.你每个学校日每天上多少节课?
__________do you have __________?
7.你星期二有什么科目?
__________do you have __________ ?
8.他们正在公共汽车站等校车。
They are __________the school bus __________.
9.—你来自哪里?—我来自中国。
— __________ are you __________?—I am from China.
10.他们看到一辆黄色的校车来了。
They see____________________.
三、重点语法(用所给单词的正确形式填空)
1. These_______________ (woman) are watching the World Cup on TV.
2. Here are some ________ (photo)of the athletes (运动员) in the Olympic Games(奥运会).
3. Look at the ________ (bus) on the square. They are newenergy vehicles(新能源汽车).
4. I like to watch the race. The men are _________ (run) so fast.
5. My sister wants to lose weight(减肥). She only eats two ___________ (tomato) for dinner.
6. Does he __________ (do) his homework?
7. Kitty sometimes __________ (wear) her dresses.
8. It has __________ (a) s in the word “sock”.
9. —What’s the chicken’s temperature?
—__________ (it) temperature is 41.5 degrees.
10. ________ John ________ (read) English every day?
参考答案:
一、
1.umbrella 2.Ms. 3.Its 4.classes 5.never 6.walks
7.often 8.lesson 9.ill 10.driver 11.well
二、
1.never has dinner 2.always; in the evening 3.our bus driver
4.always;my umbrella;a rainy day 5.always help your mother
6.How many classes;each school day 7.What subjects; on Tuesday
8.waiting for ;at the bus stop 9.Where;from
10.a yellow school bus coming
三、
1.women 2.photos 3.buses 4.running 5.tomatoes
6.do 7.wears 8. an 9. its 10. Does;read
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