Unit 2 第4课时 Section B (1a-2b)（分层作业）高效课堂英语人教版2024七年级上册

Unit 2 We’re family! 第4课时 Section B (1a-2b) (分层作业) 【夯实基础】 一、英汉互译。 ① big family ___________ ② on the left ________________ ③ 在中间 _____________ ④ a pink hat ______________ ⑤ on one’s knee _______________ ⑥ 去野营 ______________ 二、翻译句子。 1．这是我的家庭照。    This is . 2．这两位是你兄弟吗？ these two ? 3．在照片里的那些女孩是谁？    Who in the picture? 4．你能画一张琳达的全家福吗？    Can you a picture family? 5．第一张照片里有我的舅舅和舅妈。    In the my and . 【提升能力】 三、单项选择 1．—Does this rabbit ________ big ears? —No, it doesn’t. But it ________ a big nose. A．has; has B．has; have C．have; has D．have; have 2．—You have a nice house! Whose room is this? — It’s ________. A．Jack and Peter’s B．Jack’s and Peter’s C．Jack’s and Peter D．Jack and Peter 3．—Is this Lily’s eraser? —No, it isn’t. ________ is on the desk. A．Hers B．Her C．His 4．Lisa likes reading and she ________ much money on books. A．spends B．takes C．buys D．shares 5．Mr. Smith is a great writer and we all like reading ________ books. A．his B．her C．their D．your 四、 适当形式填空。 1．My sister （not have）a soccer ball. 2．Jim only （watch）sports on TV! 3．Let’s （go）to play soccer. 4．Does your father （play）sports every day? 5．We can see some （basketball）in the classroom. 五、句型转换。 1．Tom has some storybooks in his bag. (改为否定句) Tom have storybooks in his bag. 2．Jenny often does her homework after dinner. (改为否定句) Jenny often her homework after dinner. 3．We have an art festival on October 22nd. (改为否定句) We an art festival on October 22nd. 4．Gina asks her teacher for help. (改为一般疑问句) Gina her teacher for help? 5．—Does your brother watch TV in the evening?(补全肯定回答) —Yes, . 6．He needs an E-dictionary to learn English. (改为一般疑问句) need an E-dictionary to learn English? 7．Is that your hat? (做否定回答) No, . 【拓展思维】 六、完形填空。 My name is Helen. I’m 12 years old. I’m from London but now I’m a student of Grade 7 in Beijing. This is my family tree and its 1 is Nice Tree. You can see my grandparents on the top. Now 2 are in Kunming, the capital city of Yunnan. They like the 3 there. It’s not hot in summer and it’s not cold in winter. These are my parents. My father is the only son of my grandparents. My father is an actor and my mother is a manager. They are in the same 4 . They are very busy every day, 5 they love their jobs. There are 6 children in my family. The boy on my left is my brother Jack. He is 15 years old. We’re in the same school, but in different 7 . He is in Grade 9. My sister Jane is 8 me. She is only 9 years old. 9 is me? I’m between my sister and my brother. I love my family and they love me, 10 . 1．A．day B．name C．idea D．color 2．A．he B．she C．we D．they 3．A．time B．sport C．weather D．flower 4．A．theatre B．hospital C．station D．farm 5．A．and B．or C．so D．but 6．A．one B．two C．three D．four 7．A．grades B．schools C．numbers D．families 8．A．in front of B．on the left of C．on the right of D．behind 9．A．What B．Where C．Who D．How 10．A．first B．last C．again D．too ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 We’re family! 第4课时 Section B (1a-2b) (分层作业) 【夯实基础】 一、英汉互译。 ① big family ___________ ② on the left ________________ ③ 在中间 _____________ ④ a pink hat ______________ ⑤ on one’s knee _______________ ⑥ 去野营 ______________ 【答案】 1. 大家庭 2. 在左边 3. in the middle 4. 一个粉色的帽子 5. 在某人的膝盖上 6. go camping 二、翻译句子。 1．这是我的家庭照。    This is . 2．这两位是你兄弟吗？ these two ? 3．在照片里的那些女孩是谁？    Who in the picture? 4．你能画一张琳达的全家福吗？    Can you a picture family? 5．第一张照片里有我的舅舅和舅妈。    In the my and . 【答案】 1． my family photo 2． Are your brothers 3． are the/those girls 4． draw of Linda’s 5． first photo are uncle aunt 【解析】1．my family photo=a photo of my family一张全家福照片。 2．these是this的复数形式，be动词要用are，brother要用复数形式，故答案为(1). Are (2). your (3). brothers 。 3．the/these girls那些女孩，be动词要用are，故答案为(1). are (2). the/those (3). girls 4．情态动词Can后跟动词原形，a photo of…一张有关……的照片，故答案为(1). draw (2). of (3). Linda’s 。 5．in the first photo在第一张照片中；uncle and aunt舅舅和舅妈。表示某地有某物/某人，可以用“地点+be+某物/某人”结构。uncle and aunt为名词的复数形式，be动词为are，故答案为(1). first (2). photo (3). are (4). uncle (5). aunt 点睛：表示某地有某物或某人时，可以运用：某物或某人+be +地点，如：Two books are on the desk. 两本书在桌子上。Some boys are under the tree. 一些男孩在树下。也可以用“地点+be+某物或某人”来表达，如第5小题。对于初学者来说，往往会漏掉be动词，需要特别注意。 【提升能力】 三、单项选择 1．—Does this rabbit ________ big ears? —No, it doesn’t. But it ________ a big nose. A．has; has B．has; have C．have; has D．have; have 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——这只兔子有大耳朵吗？——不，它没有。但它有一个大鼻子。 考查一般疑问句和主谓一致。根据“Does this rabbit ... big ears?”可知，句子是一般疑问句，句中有助动词does，第一空应用动词原形have；主语是it，谓语动词用三单形式，第二空应是has。故选C。 2．—You have a nice house! Whose room is this? — It’s ________. A．Jack and Peter’s B．Jack’s and Peter’s C．Jack’s and Peter D．Jack and Peter 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你的房子真漂亮！这是谁的房间？——这是Jack和Peter的。 考查名词所有格。Jack and Peter’s是指Jack和Peter两人共同的；Jack’s and Peter’s指Jack和Peter两人各自的；C选项形式错误；Jack and Peter指两个人。根据句中“Whose room is this”可知，答语中应表示“是……的”，且这里提到的是一个房间，因此应该是Jack和Peter两人共同的。故选A。 3．—Is this Lily’s eraser? —No, it isn’t. ________ is on the desk. A．Hers B．Her C．His 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这是Lily的橡皮擦吗？——不，它不是。她的在书桌上。 考查代词辨析。hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她，她的，宾格或形容词性物主代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。空格后没有名词，且Lily是女生，此处应用名词性物主代词hers指代“her eraser”。故选A。 4．Lisa likes reading and she ________ much money on books. A．spends B．takes C．buys D．shares 【答案】A 【详解】句意：丽莎喜欢读书，她在书上花了很多钱。 考查动词辨析。spends“花费（时间/金钱）”，主语是人；takes“花费”，常用于花时间；buys“买”，宾语是买到的东西；shares分享。根据“she…much money on books”可知，此处考查spend money on sth.“花钱在……上”，固定搭配。故选A。 5．Mr. Smith is a great writer and we all like reading ________ books. A．his B．her C．their D．your 【答案】A 【详解】句意：史密斯先生是一位伟大的作家，我们都喜欢读他的书。 考查代词辨析。his他的，名词性或形容词性物主代词；her她、她的，人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。your你的，你们的，形容词性物主代词。结合“we all like reading…books”可知，此处缺修饰词作定语，且该句主语“Mr. Smith”为男性单数，应用其对应的形容词性物主代词his作定语，修饰名词books。故选A。 四、 适当形式填空。 1．My sister （not have）a soccer ball. 2．Jim only （watch）sports on TV! 3．Let’s （go）to play soccer. 4．Does your father （play）sports every day? 5．We can see some （basketball）in the classroom. 【答案】11．doesn’t have 12．watches 13．go 14．play 15．basketballs 五、句型转换。 1．Tom has some storybooks in his bag. (改为否定句) Tom have storybooks in his bag. 2．Jenny often does her homework after dinner. (改为否定句) Jenny often her homework after dinner. 3．We have an art festival on October 22nd. (改为否定句) We an art festival on October 22nd. 4．Gina asks her teacher for help. (改为一般疑问句) Gina her teacher for help? 5．—Does your brother watch TV in the evening?(补全肯定回答) —Yes, . 6．He needs an E-dictionary to learn English. (改为一般疑问句) need an E-dictionary to learn English? 7．Is that your hat? (做否定回答) No, . 1．【答案】 doesn’t any 【详解】句意：汤姆的书包里有一些故事书。has是动词三单，否定句借助于助动词doesn’t，some用于肯定句，否定句改为any，故填doesn’t；any。 2．【答案】 doesn’t do 【详解】句意：珍妮经常在晚饭后做作业。原句使用一般现在时，Jenny是单数第三人称，需用助动词doesn’t构成否定句，后跟动词原形do。故填doesn’t；do。 3．【答案】 don’t have 【详解】句意：10月22日我们有一个艺术节。该句为一般现在时，主语为We，变否定句在主语后加don’t，谓语动词用原形，故填don’t；have。 4．【答案】 Does ask 【详解】句意：吉娜向老师寻求帮助。该句为一般现在时，主语为Gina，是第三人称单数，变一般疑问句时在句首加Does，动词单三形式变回原形，故填Does；ask。 5．【答案】 he does 【详解】句意：你哥哥晚上看电视吗？根据“Does your brother...”可知其肯定回答为Yes, he does。故填he；does。 6. 【答案】 Does he 【详解】句意：他需要一本电子词典来学习英语。根据“needs”可知变疑问句时借助助动词does，放主语he之前。故填Does；he。 7. 【答案】 it isn’t 【详解】句意：那是你的帽子吗？原句是“Is that ...?”结构的一般疑问句，其否定回答为“No, it isn’t.”。故填it；isn’t。 【拓展思维】 六、完形填空。 My name is Helen. I’m 12 years old. I’m from London but now I’m a student of Grade 7 in Beijing. This is my family tree and its 1 is Nice Tree. You can see my grandparents on the top. Now 2 are in Kunming, the capital city of Yunnan. They like the 3 there. It’s not hot in summer and it’s not cold in winter. These are my parents. My father is the only son of my grandparents. My father is an actor and my mother is a manager. They are in the same 4 . They are very busy every day, 5 they love their jobs. There are 6 children in my family. The boy on my left is my brother Jack. He is 15 years old. We’re in the same school, but in different 7 . He is in Grade 9. My sister Jane is 8 me. She is only 9 years old. 9 is me? I’m between my sister and my brother. I love my family and they love me, 10 . 1．A．day B．name C．idea D．color 2．A．he B．she C．we D．they 3．A．time B．sport C．weather D．flower 4．A．theatre B．hospital C．station D．farm 5．A．and B．or C．so D．but 6．A．one B．two C．three D．four 7．A．grades B．schools C．numbers D．families 8．A．in front of B．on the left of C．on the right of D．behind 9．A．What B．Where C．Who D．How 10．A．first B．last C．again D．too 【答案】本文是一篇应用文。作者主要介绍了自己的家庭成员。 1．句意：这是我的家谱图，并且它的名字是“Nice Tree”。 day天；name名字；idea主意；color颜色。根据“Nice Tree”可知，这是家谱图的名字。故选B。 2．句意：现在他们在昆明，云南的省会。 he他；she她；we我们；they他们。根据后文的“They like the...there.”可知，此处指的是祖父母在云南昆明。故选D。 3．句意：他们喜欢那里的天气。 time时间；sport体育；weather天气；flower花。根据“It’s not hot in summer and it’s not cold in winter.”可知，昆明的天气夏天不热，冬天不冷，由此推知，作者祖父母喜欢那里的天气。故选C。 4．句意：他们在同一个剧院。 theatre剧院；hospital医院；station车站；farm农场。根据前文的“My father is an actor and my mother is a manager.”可知，作者的父亲是一个演员，由此可推知，他应该是在一个剧院工作。故选A。 5．句意：他们每天非常忙碌，但他们喜欢他们的工作。 and并且；or或者；so所以；but但是。根据“They are very busy every day”和“they love their jobs”可知，设空处前后两个句子之间为转折关系。故选D。 6．句意：在我们家，有三个小孩。 one一个；two两个；three三个；four四个。根据后文的“The boy on my left is my brother Jack.”和“My sister Jane is...me. ”可知，我有一个哥哥和一个妹妹，由此可知，我们家有三个小孩。故选C。 7．句意：我们在同一个学校，但在不同的年级。 grades年级；schools学校；numbers号码；families家庭。根据“ He is in Grade 9.”可知，此处应是指哥哥和我在一个学校，但在不同的年级。故选A。 8．句意：我的妹妹简在我的右边。 in front of在……前面；on the left of在……左边；on the right of在……的右边；behind在……后面。根据“The boy on my left is my brother Jack.”和“ I’m between my sister and my brother.”可知，哥哥杰克在我的左边，而我又在妹妹和哥哥的中间，由此可推知，妹妹在我的右边。故选C。 9．句意：我在哪里？ What什么；Where在哪里；Who谁；How怎样。根据后文的“I’m between my sister and my brother.”可知，此处问的是：我在哪里？故选B。 10．句意：我爱我的家人，他们也爱我。 first第一；last最后的；again再次；too太。根据“I love my family and they love me...”可知，此处表达的是：我爱我的家人，他们也爱我，too“也”符合语境。故选D。 ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$