精品解析：天津市滨海新区汉沽第八中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2023—2024学年度第一学期期中综合素质评价学习质量评估 九年级英语 注意：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。答题时，务必将答案写在答题纸上，答案答在试卷上无效。祝各位考生考试顺利！ 第I卷（选择题 共五大题 共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A. B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】It will be sunny tomorrow. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Ling Ling can fly a kite. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】At the birthday dinner, we eat noodles. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】My grandfather gets some exercise every day. He is healthy. B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. What is Betty’s mother doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cleaning the house. B. Reading a newspaper. C. Watching TV. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: What is your mother doing, Betty? B:She is cleaning the house. 6. How long has the man lived here? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 5 years. B. 10 years. C. 15 years. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A: How long have you lived here? B:Ten years. 7. Where is the school playground? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the left of the library. B. On the right of the library. C. Behind the library. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Where is the school playground? B: It’s behind the library. 8. What is Li Lei’s first lesson on Wednesday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Chinese. B. English. C. P.E. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: What is your first lesson on Wednesday, Lily? B: Chinese. 9. How many sisters does the boy have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: How many sisters do you have? B: I have one sister. 10. Why does Bruce like swimming? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s safe. B. It’s relaxing. C. It’s interesting. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A: Hey, Bruce. Why do you like swimming? B: It's relaxing. 11. Whose dictionary is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s Daming’s. B. It’s Lily’s. C. It’s Bob’s. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A: Whose dictionary is it? B: Its Bob’s. 12. What is Helen going to do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Draw pictures. B. Take photos. C. Have a rest. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A: What are you going to do this weekend, Helen? B: I'm going to take photos. 13. How will the woman get to the airport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By underground. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A: Excuse me. How can I get to the airport? B: The fastest way is going by underground. A: Thank you. I'll take the underground. 14. How much will the woman pay for the apples? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 20 уuаn. B. 30 yuan. C. 40 yuan. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: I'd like some apples. How much are they? B: Ten yuan a kilo. How much would you like? A: Two kilos please. C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is the film about? A. Life in the future. B. Animals in danger. C. Great inventions. 16. When will the film start? A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00. 17. Where are the speakers going to meet? A. In front of the cinema. B. Outside the park gate. C. At the bus stop. 【答案】15. C 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【详解】A: Hi, Jack speaking. B: Hi, Jack it's Anna. Sandy and I are going to see a film this evening. Would you like to join us? A: Oh. It's very nice of you to ask me. What is the film about? B: It's about great inventions. A: Oh. I'd like to see it. What time will it start? B: It will start at seven o'clock. A: So what time shall we meet? B: At half past six. A: And where shall we meet? B: In front of the cinema. A: OK. See you then. B: See you. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. When did Li Hua climb the mountain? A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening. 19. What did Li Hua think of the food? A. Expensive. B. Terrible. C. Delicious. 20. What is Li Hua going to learn during the holiday? A. To play basketball. B. To skate. C. To ride a horse. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【详解】Dear Jenny, How are you? I am writing to tell you that IAM having my winter holiday. Yesterday morning, I climbed the mountain. At noon, I walked to the restaurant. To have lunch. The food was delicious. I also went shopping in the afternoon. I bought some clothes. When I went to bed at eleven o'clock. I was very tired. I am planning to learn to skate during the holiday. I am sure I will have a very good time. How about your winter holiday? Please write to me soon. Li Hua 二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A, B, C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. I’m going to play ________ basketball this weekend, and my sister is going to play ________ guitar in the music club. A. an, an B. a, an C. a, a D. / , the 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个周末我要打篮球，我姐姐要在音乐俱乐部弹吉他。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。play basketball“打篮球”，球类前不加冠词；play the guitar“弹吉他”，乐器前加定冠词the。故选D。 22. --Can we leave Mike alone at home for a while? --Of course. He is twelve years old now and he can take care of ________ well. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yourself 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：--我们能把迈克单独留在家里呆一会儿吗？ --当然可以，他现在12岁了并且能照顾好自己。 考查反身代词。A项 他自己；B项 她自己；C项 我自己；D项 你自己。根据he can take care of可知，后面应该是“他自己”，himself符合题意。故填A。 23. I get into the ________ of reading before sleeping. It is part of my life. A. culture B. meaning C. habit D. degree 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我养成了睡前读书的习惯。这是我生活的一部分。 考查名词辨析。culture文化；meaning意思；habit习惯；degree度。根据“I get into the…of reading before sleeping”可知，养成了睡前读书的习惯，故选C。 24. The Great Wall is famous, so every year ________ people come to visit it. A. million B. million of C. millions of D. millions 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：长城很著名，所以每年数以万计的人们来长城参观。 考查数词的用法。hundred，thousand，million 等和具体数字连用，不加s，是具体数字。hundred，thousand，million后面跟有介词of时，必须加上s，表示数百，数千，数百万，是模糊数字。millions of “数百万的”，故选C。 25. I in the city since I left school. A. live B. will live C. was living D. have lived 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：自从我离校以来，我一直住在这座城市里。考查时态辨析。句中的since，表示“自从……以来”，其用法是：主句（现在完成时）+ since + 从句（一般过去时）。故选D。 26. Lingling got up early ________ she could catch the early bus. A. until B. so that C. since D. although 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：玲玲起得很早，以便能赶上早班车。 考查连词词义辨析。until直到；so that以便；since自从；although尽管。根据句意可知，此处表示目的，用so that引导目的状语从句。故填B。 27. His strict father is going to ________ him for his mistake. A. give B. punish C. win D. stand 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他严厉的父亲要为他的错误惩罚他。 考查动词辨析。give给；punish惩罚；win获胜；stand忍受。结合“his mistake”备选词汇可知，此处是指严厉的父亲因他的错误而要惩罚他。故选B。 28. The doctor managed ________ over a hundred lives. A. save B. saving C. to save D. not to save 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：医生设法挽救了一百多条生命。 考查非谓语动词。manage to do sth.“设法做某事”，固定词组。故选C。 29 Sam is excited because he will ________ his new computer games. A. give up B. run away C. try out D. point out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨姆很兴奋，因为他要试用他的新电脑游戏。 考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；run away逃跑；try out尝试，试用；point out指出。根据“Sam is excited because he will … his new computer games”可知，要试用新电脑所以兴奋，故选C。 30. We will stay at home _________ it rains tomorrow. A. and B. so C. but D. if 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我们就待在家里。 考查连词辨析。and和；so因此；but但是；if如果。“it rains tomorrow”是“We will stay at home”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选D。 31. We usually have seven days ________ when the National Day comes. A. on B. out C. of D. off 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：国庆节来的时候我们通常休七天的假。 考查副词和介词词义辨析以及固定搭配。on在……上面，在……之时。介词；out向外，在外，副词；of……的，介词；off离，休息，休假，副词。have+一段时间+off表示“休多长时间的假”，所以本空应填off，表示国庆节期间我们休七天的假。故选D。 32. The Yellow River is one of _________ rivers in China. People usually call it Mother River of China. A. long B. longest C. the longer D. the longest 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：黄河是中国最长的河流之一。人们通常称之为中国的母亲河。 考查形容词最高级。long长的，形容词原级；longest最长的，形容词最高级；the longer较长的，the+形容词比较级；the longest最长的，the+形容词最高级。根据“one of … rivers”可知，此处考查one of +the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，固定结构。故选D。 33. —Who is that boy reading in the garden? Is it David? —It ________ be David. I also saw him in the garden just now. A. must B. can C. should D. need 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在花园里看书的那个男孩是谁？是大卫吗？——可能是大卫。刚才我在花园里也看见他了。 考查情态动词。must一定；can可能；should应该；need需要。根据“I also saw him in the garden just now.”可知，此处表示可能性。故选B。 34. ---Please tell me______. ---At ten o’clock A. where you have your English lesson B. where do you have your English lesson C. what time you have your English lesson D. what time do you have your English lesson 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：请告诉我你什么时间上英语课。 ——十点。本题考查宾语从句。首先可以从 Please tell me 分析出本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，可排除B，D；根据答语At ten o’clock是时间，可排除A。故正确答案是C。 35. —I’m going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii. —What a lucky boy! ________ And don’t forget to send me a postcard. A. Have a great trip! B. What a pity! C. Good luck! D. Can I go with you? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我打算在夏威夷度过我的暑假。——多么幸运啊！旅途愉快！别忘了给我寄一张明信片。 考查情景交际。Have a great trip旅途愉快；What a pity太可惜了；Good luck祝你好运；Can I go with you我能和你一起去吗。根据“I’m going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii.”可知，前者说去度假，所以此处应该表示祝愿。故选A。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Our English teacher was like a friend to us, and we all liked her. One day she came into the classroom and shouted, “Who did this?” She held up a piece of broken glass and asked, “Who ___36___ the window?” She seldom (不常) became angry. But this time she was. I broke the window. I had done that by throwing a baseball. I didn’t want to admit (承认) it ___37___ I didn’t have enough money to pay for a big window like that. “My father will be ___38___,” I thought. At first I didn’t ___39___ my hand, but later something strong in my heart suddenly made me stand up. “I did it,” I said honestly. How difficult it was for me to say that! My teacher ___40___ a book from one of our book shelves and then began walking ___41___ my desk. I was afraid that she was going to punish me. “I know you like collecting ___42___ very much,” she said, looking down at my ___43___ face. “Here is the book about collecting stamps that you are looking for. Now, the book is yours and I shall not punish you. Remember, it’s because you ___44___ the truth.” I couldn’t believe it! My teacher wasn’t punishing me. I didn’t ____45____ to pay for the broken window. And I got my favourite book! As time goes, the book is gone, so is my wonderful teacher. But I will never forget the lesson the teacher gave me that day. 36. A. cleaned B. climbed C. broke D. mended 37. A. because B. if C. when D. though 38. A. pleased B. excited C. afraid D. angry 39. A. put on B. put up C. put out D. put away 40. A. read B. wrote C. took D. bought 41. A. to B. opposite C. against D. behind 42. A. books B. desks C. stamps D. windows 43. A. nervous B. pretty C. happy D. square 44. A. talked B. spoke C. said D. told 45. A. like B. want C. use D. need 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者打破窗户并向老师承认了错误，老师因为作者的诚实不仅没有惩罚他，而且还奖励他一本最爱的书的故事，告诉我们诚实的重要性。 【36题详解】 句意：她举起一块碎玻璃问道：“谁打破了窗户？” cleaned打扫；climbed攀爬；broke打破；mended修补。根据下文“I broke the window. I had done that by throwing a baseball.”可知，此处是指老师询问谁打破了窗户。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：我不想承认，因为我没有足够的钱买那么大的窗户。 because因为；if如果；when当……时候；though尽管。分析句子结构可知，前后两句存在因果关系，即前果后因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：“我父亲会生气的，”我想。 pleased满意的；excited激动的；afraid害怕的；angry生气的。结合语境和备选词汇可知，孩子打破了窗户，要赔钱，父亲当然会生气。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：起初我没有举起我的手，但后来我内心的一种强大的力量突然让我站了起来。 put on穿上；put up举起；put out扑灭；put away收起，放好。结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指作者起初因为担心要赔钱，父亲会生气而没有举手承认错误。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：我的老师从我们的一个书架上拿了一本书，然后走向我的桌子。 read读；wrote写；took拿；bought买。根据下文“Now, the book is yours and I shall not punish you.”可知，此处是指老师从书架上拿了一本书。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：我的老师从我们的一个书架上拿了一本书，然后走向我的桌子。 to朝；opposite在……对面；against反对；behind在……后面。结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指老师从书架上拿了一本书并朝作者的方向走来；考查walk to“步行到”，动词短语。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：“我知道你非常喜欢集邮，”她低头看着我紧张的脸说。 books书；desks桌子；stamps邮票；windows窗户。根据下文“Here is the book about collecting stamps that you are looking for.”可知，此处是指作者喜欢收集邮票。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：“我知道你非常喜欢集邮，”她低头看着我紧张的脸说。 nervous紧张的；pretty漂亮的；happy高兴的；square正方形的。根据上文“I was afraid that she was going to punish me.”可知，此处是指老师走过来了，作者担心受惩罚而感到紧张。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：记住，那是因为你说了实话。 talked谈论；spoke讲；said说；told告诉。根据空后“the truth”可知，此处是指讲真话，考查tell the truth，固定搭配。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：我不需要为打碎的窗户付钱。 like喜欢；want想要；use使用；need需要。根据上文“My teacher wasn’t punishing me.”可知，此处是指老师没有惩罚作者，作者不需要赔钱；考查need to do sth.“需要做某事”，动词短语。故选D。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I’m Kevin, a student of Grade 9. Most of my friends walk to school, but I like to ride my bike each day. I wake up at 7:00. After I wash my face and eat breakfast, I throw the schoolbag on my back. Do I have my books and homework? Yes, I do. I take my bike, hop（跳）onto it and ride to school at 7: 30. “See you later. Mum,” I say. I pass my friends when I ride by. “Hi, Kevin!” they call when I pass. Mary does not want to ride with me. She does not like to wear a schoolbag. She likes to carry her books in her arms when she walks. She likes to kick the autumn leaves. But she likes to look at the flowers the best. Not me! I like to ride my bike to feel the fresh air in my face. When I get to school, I lock my bike in the bicycle park. I walk across the field to say hi to Mr Brown and wait for my friends in our classroom. 46. What grade is Kevin in? A. Grade 6. B. Grade 7. C. Grade 8. D. Grade 9. 47. What time does Kevin ride to school? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. D. At 8:00. 48. On her way to school, Mary likes to ________ the best. A. ride with Kevin B. look at the flowers C. wear a schoolbag D. kick the autumn leaves 49. Why does Kevin like to ride a bike? A. To take his mum with him. B. To meet his grandpa. C. To feel the fresh air in his face. D. To show he is brave. 50. Where does Kevin wait for his friends? A. At home. B. In the field. C. At the school gate. D. In the classroom. 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲述了Kevin喜欢骑自行车去上学，他喜欢感受清新空气吹在脸上的感觉，而Mary喜欢走路去上学，她喜欢踢秋天的树叶，她最喜欢看花。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Kevin, a student of Grade 9”可知，他是9年级的学生，故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I take my bike, hop （跳）onto it and ride to school at 7: 30”可知，他7：30骑自行车去上学，故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But she likes to look at the flowers the best”可知，她最喜欢看花，故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like to ride my bike to feel the fresh air in my face”可知，他喜欢骑自行车感受新鲜的空气吹在脸上，故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I walk across the field to say hi to Mr Brown and wait for my friends in our classroom”可知，在教室里等朋友，故选D。 B Do you dream of being a reporter? Are you a good English writer who loves the news? We’re looking for 100 students from around the world. They will join the BBC Kid Reporter team for the 2015–2016 school year. In the past, BBC Kid Reporters have: ★ Interviewed leaders and other people. ★ Written news stories for BBC For Kids. ★ Talked about their work on television. Next year our team will continue to report local news stories for BBC For Kids magazine and bbcforkids.com. How to Enter Visitwww.bbcforkids.comand fill in the entry form (报名表). Be sure to read the rules and share them with your parents, who must sign (签名) your form. Entries must be done by June 19, 2015. You must be OVER 13 years of age. Good luck! 51. 100 students from around ________will join the BBC Kid Reporter team. A. the world B. the nation C. the UK D. the USA 52. In the past, BBC Kid Reporters have ________. A. made a lot of movies B. read letters to British kids C. given speeches in the USA D. interviewed leaders and other people 53. Next year the team will go on to report local news stories for ________. A. Chinese newspapers B. American televisions C. British middle schools D. BBC For Kids magazine and bbcforkids.com 54. What will you do first of all to enter the BBC Kid Reporter team? A. Visit the website and fill in the entry form. B. Read the rules and share them with your parents. C. Ask your parents to sign your entry form. D. Do your entry on June 19, 2015. 55. How old must you be to join the BBC Kid Reporter team? A. 12 years old. B. 10 years old or so. C. More than 13 years old. D. Less than 13 years old. 【答案】51. A 52. D 53. D 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【分析】试题分析： 【51题详解】 细节理解题。题干意为：100名学生来自 _____将加入BBC小记者团队。A全世界；B民族；C英国；D美国。根据文章“We’re looking for 100 students from around the world.”可知，是寻找100名来自全世界的学生。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。题干意为：在过去，BBC小记者有 _____。A拍了许多电影；B为英国孩子读信；C在美国做演讲；D采访领袖和其他人。根据文章“Interviewed leaders and other people; Written news stories for BBC For Kids; Talked about their work on television.”可知有采访领袖和其他人；为BBC小记者写新闻故事；在电视上讨论他们的工作。因此选项D是正确的。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。题干意为：明年团队将继续报道当地新闻故事为 _____。A中国报纸；B美国电视台；C美国中学；D.BBC儿童杂志和BBC儿童网站。根据文章“Next year our team will continue to report local news stories for BBC For Kids magazine and bbcforkids com.”可知，他们将继续为BBC儿童杂志和BBC儿童网站报道新闻故事。故选D。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。题干意为： 你加入BBC小记者团队首先要做什么？A访问网站并填好报名表；B阅读规则并与父母分享；C要求你父母在你报名表上签名；D在2015年6月19日报名。根据文章“Visit www. bbcforkids com and fill in the entry form.”可知，第一件事就是访问网站并填好报名表。故选A。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。题干意为： 你要多少岁才能加入BBC小记者团队?A.12岁；B.10岁左右；C.超过13岁；D.小于13岁。根据文章“You must be over 13 years of age.”可知，必须超过13岁。故选C。 C Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others it’s very difficult. Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get along with others. If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it. ★ Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents that others will like. ★ Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others. ★ Be humorous (幽默的). Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness (缺点). Remember to smile to others. ★ Respect others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to make them accept yours. ★ Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindness. Open the door for someone, wave to a friend and so on. ★ Don’t complain (抱怨). Learn to accept what you can’t change, and work hard to change what you can. No one would like to hear your complaints all the time. ★ Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you. 56. Why do we need friends according to the passage? A. Friends can do everything for us. B. Friends can bring us happiness. C. Friends accept our ideas all the time. D. Without friends, we could not live. 57. What’s the first thing we should learn in order to make friends? A. To help others. B. To smile to others. C. To get on with others. D. To listen to others’ complaints. 58. Which of the following shows a sense of humor? A. Opening the door for someone. B. Complaining to others all the time. C Laughing at ourselves and our weakness. D. Finding someone who will understand us. 59. The underlined word “closed-minded” means ________ in Chinese. A. 思想开放的 B. 思想保守的 C. 心不在焉的 D. 慷慨大方的 60. What should we do when we have trouble in making friends? A. Respect others. B. Complain. C. Give up. D. Laugh at them. 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. C 59. B 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了朋友的重要性，并从七个方面讲述了如何交朋友。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives.”可知，朋友可以给我们带来幸福。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get along with others.”可知，交朋友是一种技能，首先要知道如何与他人相处。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Be humorous (幽默的). Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness (缺点).”可知，此处指学会自嘲。故选C。 【59题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段中的“Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up.”可知，面对思想封闭的人也不要放弃，所以划线部分的含义是“思想保守的”。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Respect others.”可知，当我们交朋友有困难时，我们该尊重他人。故选A。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选择合适的选项补全对话。(其中有两项是多余的) A: Hi, Jack! Where are you going? B: ____61____ A: But we don’t have any lessons on Saturdays. ____62____ B: Because I’m going to practise playing football. A: ____63____ B: At 10 a.m. We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up (热身). A: How about your training (训练)? B: We’re training harder than usual, and we want to do better. A: Great! By the way, I hear you’re going to have a big match next week. ____64____ B: New Stars. A: It’s also my favourite team. They always try hard to win. B: Yes, I agree with (同意) you. But we’re playing better as a team now. A: Good luck! ____65____ B: Thank you very much. A. What’s the score? B. I’m going to school. C. I do hope you will win! D. Why are you going there? E. Who are you playing against? F. When do you start the practice? G. Will Mr White come to watch your match? 【答案】61. B 62. D 63. F 64. E 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段针对周六去足球训练的对话。 【61题详解】 根据“Where are you going”可知此处回答自己要去哪里，选项B“我要去学校”符合语境。故选B。 【62题详解】 根据“Because I’m going to practise playing football.”可知此处询问原因，选项D“你为什么去那里”符合语境。故选D。 【63题详解】 根据“At 10 a.m.”可知此处询问足球训练的时间，选项F“你们什么时候开始练习”符合语境。故选F。 【64题详解】 根据“I hear you’re going to have a big match next week”以及“New Stars.”可知此处询问和谁比赛，选项E“你们要和谁比赛”符合语境。故选E。 【65题详解】 根据“Good luck”可知是祝对方好运，希望对方能赢，选项C“我真的希望你们能赢”符合语境。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 共四大题 共40分） 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 66. 别再为他担心了，他不再是个孩子了。 Don’t worry about him. He is _________ ________ a child. 【答案】 ①. no ②. longer 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“不再”的翻译，结合所给的空格数量以及位置，应填no longer表示“不再”，故填no；longer。 67. 如果你做其它所有事情，而不是做作业的话，你将没有时间去学习。 If you do all these other things ________ ________ your homework, you won’t have time to study. 【答案】 ①. instead ②. of 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“而不是”；instead of“而不是”，固定词组。故填instead；of。 68. 老师向我要家庭作业，但我交不出来。 The teacher asked me for my homework, but I could not ______ it _______. 【答案】 ①. hand ②. in 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处应为短语hand in“交上”，宾语为代词it，故将其置于短语中间；情态动词could not后应接动词的原形。故填hand；in。 69. 白求恩大夫帮助了中国人，并为中国人而牺牲了。 Dr. Bethune helped the Chinese people and _________ _________ them. 【答案】 ①. died ②. for 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“为……而牺牲了”；结合英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查die for“为了……而死”，动词短语；分析句子结构可知，连词and应连接前后相同结构的单词、短语或句子，helped是过去式，所以die也用过去式died。故填died；for。 70. 当你离开教室的时候，别忘记关上电脑。 When you leave the classroom, don’t forget to _______ _______ the computer. 【答案】 ①. turn ②. off 【解析】 【详解】“关上”turn off。to后用动词原形，构成动词不定式。故填turn；off。 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Someone is singing next door, but you feel unhappy because her singing is terrible. So you think she is just making noise. We know that too much noise makes people feel terrible. Scientists are still trying to find out more about noise, but already it is known that a noise of over 85 decibels (分贝) can make some people tired and anxious (焦虑的). In the past we thought only workers in very noisy places became deaf easily. Today, scientists believe that 10% of all workers in Britain become deaf because of the noise in their work. There are also new dangers from noise. Pop music, for example, can reach 120 decibels (分贝) when it is played loudly five feet away! Only a plane can make such loud noise when it takes off. There was an experiment in the United States. Some people would be given a lot of money if they stood below a jet (喷气式飞机) when it was taking off over their heads. No one got the money after the jet flew past because all of them died in the noise. People can’t pay their attention on what they are doing when there is much noise. Workers in noisy offices, for example, do their work more slowly than workers in quiet offices. Another study shows that workers in factories can do dull (枯燥的) jobs better when lively music is played for them. 71. Too much noise makes people _________. 72. Pop music can reach 120 decibels when it is played _________ five feet away. 73. 10% of all workers in Britain _________ because of the noise in their work. 74. During the experiment in the United States, no one _________ after the jet flew past because all of them died in the noise. 75. Workers in noisy places do their work ________ than workers in quiet places. 【答案】71. terrible 72. loudly 73. become deaf 74. got the money 75. slowly 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了噪音对人身的危害。 【71题详解】 根据“We know that too much noise makes people feel terrible.”可知太多的噪音会让人感觉很糟糕。故填terrible。 【72题详解】 根据“Pop music, for example, can reach 120 decibels (分贝) when it is played loudly five feet away!”可知当流行音乐在五英尺外大声播放时，可以达到120分贝，故填loudly。 【73题详解】 根据“Today, scientists believe that 10% of all workers in Britain become deaf because of the noise in their work.”可知英国10%的工人因为工作中的噪音而失聪，故填become deaf。 【74题详解】 根据“No one got the money after the jet flew past because all of them died in the noise.”可知，飞机飞过后没有人拿到钱，因为所有人都死在噪音中，故填got the money。 【75题详解】 根据“Workers in noisy offices, for example, do their work more slowly than workers in quiet offices.”可知在嘈杂的办公室工作的员工比在安静的办公室工作的员工工作得更慢，故填slowly。 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 When you want to invite friends to a party, you’d better send them invitations (邀请函). Your friends and guests also expect to know about your p____76____ soon. This is a good way to s____77____ your respect (尊重). Here are some ways of inviting friends to your party. 1. Mailed (邮寄) Invitation The m____78____ traditional way to invite your friends and guests is to mail invitations. You need to w____79____ down all the information about the party, such as the party calendar (日程表), place, clothes to wear, t____80____ to bring, phone number and so on. 2. Online Invitation You can also i____81____ friends to a party through the Internet. You can buy some online invitations, put pictures and videos in the online invitations and then e-mail them. They must be very h____82____ to get these invitations. 3. Phone Call If you want to save more time, you can just make a call. In this way, you can tell them more about your party. And you can hear if they’re i____83____ in the party. 4. In-Person (亲自的) Invitation An in-person invitation can let you talk to your friends about the party and know their interests. But w____84____ you talk to the friends, you may forget some important information. So, you’d better p____85____ an invitation for them, too. 【答案】76. (p)arty 77 (s)how 78. (m)ost 79. (w)rite 80. (t)hings 81. (i)nvite 82. (h)appy 83. (i)nterested 84. (w)hen 85. (p)repare 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍邀请朋友参加你举行的聚会的一些方法。 【76题详解】 句意：你的朋友和客人也希望尽快知道你的聚会。根据上文“When you want to invite friends to a party”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指聚会。故填(p)arty。 【77题详解】 句意：这是一个展示你尊重的好方法。根据句意并结合首字母提示可知，此处指这是一个展示你尊重的好方法，show“展示”符合；根据空前的“to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填(s)how。 【78题详解】 句意：最传统的邀请朋友和客人的方式是邮寄邀请函。根据常识可知，邮寄邀请函是最传统的邀请朋友和客人的方式，此处用最高级的形式。故填(m)ost。 【79题详解】 句意：你需要写下所有关于聚会的信息，例如聚会的日程表、地点、要穿的衣服、要带的东西、电话号码等。根据句意并结合首字母提示可知，此处指写下所有关于聚会的信息，write“写”，根据空前的“need to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填(w)rite。 【80题详解】 句意：你需要写下所有关于聚会的信息，例如聚会的日程表、地点、要穿的衣服、要带的东西、电话号码等。根据句意并结合首字母提示可知，此处指要带的东西，thing“东西”符合，此处用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填(t)hings。 【81题详解】 句意：你也可以通过互联网邀请朋友参加聚会。根据上文“When you want to invite friends to a party”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指邀请，invite“邀请”符合；根据空前的“can”可知，此处用动词原形。故填(i)nvite。 【82题详解】 句意：他们收到这些邀请函一定会很高兴。根据上文“You can buy some online invitations, put pictures and videos in the online invitations and then e-mail them.”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指他们收到这些邀请函一定会很高兴。故填(h)appy。 【83题详解】 句意：你可以听到他们是否对聚会感兴趣。根据句意并结合首字母提示可知，此处指打电话能够了解对方是否对聚会有兴趣，be interested in…“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配。故填(i)nterested。 【84题详解】 句意：但是当你和朋友交谈时，你可能会忘记一些重要信息。根据句意并结合首字母提示可知，此处表示主句和从句的动作同时发生，when“当……时候”符合，引导时间状语从句。故填(w)hen。 【85题详解】 句意：所以，你最好也为他们准备一份邀请函。根据上“But…you talk to the friends, you may forget some important information.”并结合首字母提示可知，此处准备邀请函，prepare“准备”符合；根据空前的“you’d better”可知，此处用动词原形。故填(p)repare。 九、书面表达(本题共15分) 86. 假如你是李华，请你给美国笔友David写一封信，讲述你班同学王红回家路上做的一件好事，并谈谈感受。 （1）上周五，一棵树被大风吹倒，挡住了道路。 （2）王红看到后，捡起地上的树枝，又去移动树干。 （3）树干太沉，她搬不动。 （4）人们过来帮忙。 （5）你认…… 参考词汇：被吹倒be blown down 挡住block 树枝branch 树干trunk 要求： （1）词数：80~100个。 （2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear David, How are you? I’d like to share a story with you. Last Friday, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you have a story to tell? Hope to hear from you. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear David, How are you? I’d like to share a story with you. Last Friday, on Wang Hong’s way home, she saw a big tree was blown down by wind and it blocked the way. After Wang Hong saw it, she picked up the branches on the ground and then moved the trunk again. But the trunk was so heavy that she couldn’t move it by herself. When other people saw what she was doing, they were moved by her and came to help her. Finally, they succeeded in moving the trunk away. I think she is a very kind person. And from this story, I learn that we should offer to help when someone needs help. It not only helps others, but also makes ourselves happy. Do you have a story to tell? Hope to hear from you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求根据题干中的提示内容讲述你班同学王红回家路上做的一件好事，并谈谈感受，可适当增加细节。 2.写作指导：本文以一般过去时为主，人称以第三人称为主。第一段和最后一段已给出，第二段具体描述她做好事的过程；第三段描述自己的感受。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2023—2024学年度第一学期期中综合素质评价学习质量评估 九年级英语 注意：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。答题时，务必将答案写在答题纸上，答案答在试卷上无效。祝各位考生考试顺利！ 第I卷（选择题 共五大题 共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A. B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. What is Betty’s mother doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cleaning the house. B. Reading a newspaper. C. Watching TV. 6. How long has the man lived here? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 5 years. B. 10 years. C. 15 years. 7. Where is the school playground? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the left of the library. B. On the right of the library. C. Behind the library. 8. What is Li Lei’s first lesson on Wednesday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Chinese. B. English. C. P.E. 9. How many sisters does the boy have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 10. Why does Bruce like swimming? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s safe. B. It’s relaxing. C. It’s interesting. 11. Whose dictionary is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s Daming’s. B. It’s Lily’s. C. It’s Bob’s. 12. What is Helen going to do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Draw pictures. B. Take photos. C. Have a rest. 13. How will the woman get to the airport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By underground. 14. How much will the woman pay for the apples? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 20 уuаn. B. 30 yuan. C. 40 yuan. C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is the film about? A. Life in the future. B. Animals in danger. C. Great inventions. 16. When will the film start? A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00. 17. Where are the speakers going to meet? A. In front of the cinema. B. Outside the park gate. C. At the bus stop. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. When did Li Hua climb the mountain? A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening. 19. What did Li Hua think of the food? A. Expensive. B. Terrible. C. Delicious. 20. What is Li Hua going to learn during the holiday? A. To play basketball. B. To skate. C. To ride a horse. 二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A, B, C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. I’m going to play ________ basketball this weekend, and my sister is going to play ________ guitar in the music club. A. an, an B. a, an C. a, a D. / , the 22. --Can we leave Mike alone at home for a while? --Of course. He is twelve years old now and he can take care of ________ well. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yourself 23. I get into the ________ of reading before sleeping. It is part of my life. A. culture B. meaning C. habit D. degree 24. The Great Wall is famous, so every year ________ people come to visit it. A. million B. million of C. millions of D. millions 25. I in the city since I left school. A. live B. will live C. was living D. have lived 26. Lingling got up early ________ she could catch the early bus. A. until B. so that C. since D. although 27. His strict father is going to ________ him for his mistake. A. give B. punish C. win D. stand 28. The doctor managed ________ over a hundred lives. A save B. saving C. to save D. not to save 29. Sam is excited because he will ________ his new computer games. A. give up B. run away C. try out D. point out 30. We will stay at home _________ it rains tomorrow. A. and B. so C. but D. if 31. We usually have seven days ________ when the National Day comes. A. on B. out C. of D. off 32. The Yellow River is one of _________ rivers in China. People usually call it Mother River of China. A. long B. longest C. the longer D. the longest 33. —Who is that boy reading in the garden? Is it David? —It ________ be David. I also saw him in the garden just now. A. must B. can C. should D. need 34. ---Please tell me______. ---At ten o’clock A. where you have your English lesson B. where do you have your English lesson C. what time you have your English lesson D. what time do you have your English lesson 35. —I’m going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii. —What a lucky boy! ________ And don’t forget to send me a postcard. A. Have a great trip! B. What a pity! C. Good luck! D. Can I go with you? 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Our English teacher was like a friend to us, and we all liked her. One day she came into the classroom and shouted, “Who did this?” She held up a piece of broken glass and asked, “Who ___36___ the window?” She seldom (不常) became angry. But this time she was. I broke the window. I had done that by throwing a baseball. I didn’t want to admit (承认) it ___37___ I didn’t have enough money to pay for a big window like that. “My father will be ___38___,” I thought. At first I didn’t ___39___ my hand, but later something strong in my heart suddenly made me stand up. “I did it,” I said honestly. How difficult it was for me to say that! My teacher ___40___ a book from one of our book shelves and then began walking ___41___ my desk. I was afraid that she was going to punish me. “I know you like collecting ___42___ very much,” she said, looking down at my ___43___ face. “Here is the book about collecting stamps that you are looking for. Now, the book is yours and I shall not punish you. Remember, it’s because you ___44___ the truth.” I couldn’t believe it! My teacher wasn’t punishing me. I didn’t ____45____ to pay for the broken window. And I got my favourite book! As time goes, the book is gone, so is my wonderful teacher. But I will never forget the lesson the teacher gave me that day. 36. A. cleaned B. climbed C. broke D. mended 37. A. because B. if C. when D. though 38. A. pleased B. excited C. afraid D. angry 39. A. put on B. put up C. put out D. put away 40. A. read B. wrote C. took D. bought 41. A. to B. opposite C. against D. behind 42. A. books B. desks C. stamps D. windows 43. A. nervous B. pretty C. happy D. square 44. A. talked B. spoke C. said D. told 45. A. like B. want C. use D. need 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I’m Kevin, a student of Grade 9. Most of my friends walk to school, but I like to ride my bike each day. I wake up at 7:00. After I wash my face and eat breakfast, I throw the schoolbag on my back. Do I have my books and homework? Yes, I do. I take my bike, hop（跳）onto it and ride to school at 7: 30. “See you later. Mum,” I say. I pass my friends when I ride by. “Hi, Kevin!” they call when I pass. Mary does not want to ride with me. She does not like to wear a schoolbag. She likes to carry her books in her arms when she walks. She likes to kick the autumn leaves. But she likes to look at the flowers the best. Not me! I like to ride my bike to feel the fresh air in my face. When I get to school, I lock my bike in the bicycle park. I walk across the field to say hi to Mr Brown and wait for my friends in our classroom. 46. What grade is Kevin in? A. Grade 6. B. Grade 7. C. Grade 8. D. Grade 9. 47. What time does Kevin ride to school? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. D. At 8:00. 48. On her way to school Mary likes to ________ the best. A. ride with Kevin B. look at the flowers C. wear a schoolbag D. kick the autumn leaves 49. Why does Kevin like to ride a bike? A. To take his mum with him. B. To meet his grandpa. C. To feel the fresh air in his face. D. To show he is brave. 50. Where does Kevin wait for his friends? A. At home. B. In the field. C. At the school gate. D. In the classroom. B Do you dream of being a reporter? Are you a good English writer who loves the news? We’re looking for 100 students from around the world. They will join the BBC Kid Reporter team for the 2015–2016 school year. In the past, BBC Kid Reporters have: ★ Interviewed leaders and other people. ★ Written news stories for BBC For Kids. ★ Talked about their work on television. Next year our team will continue to report local news stories for BBC For Kids magazine and bbcforkids.com. How to Enter Visitwww.bbcforkids.comand fill in the entry form (报名表). Be sure to read the rules and share them with your parents, who must sign (签名) your form. Entries must be done by June 19, 2015. You must be OVER 13 years of age. Good luck! 51. 100 students from around ________will join the BBC Kid Reporter team. A. the world B. the nation C. the UK D. the USA 52. In the past, BBC Kid Reporters have ________. A. made a lot of movies B. read letters to British kids C. given speeches in the USA D. interviewed leaders and other people 53. Next year the team will go on to report local news stories for ________. A. Chinese newspapers B. American televisions C. British middle schools D. BBC For Kids magazine and bbcforkids.com 54. What will you do first of all to enter the BBC Kid Reporter team? A. Visit the website and fill in the entry form. B. Read the rules and share them with your parents. C. Ask your parents to sign your entry form. D. Do your entry on June 19, 2015. 55. How old must you be to join the BBC Kid Reporter team? A. 12 years old. B. 10 years old or so. C. More than 13 years old. D. Less than 13 years old. C Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others it’s very difficult. Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get along with others. If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it. ★ Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents that others will like. ★ Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others. ★ Be humorous (幽默的). Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness (缺点). Remember to smile to others. ★ Respect others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to make them accept yours. ★ Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindness. Open the door for someone, wave to a friend and so on. ★ Don’t complain (抱怨). Learn to accept what you can’t change, and work hard to change what you can. No one would like to hear your complaints all the time. ★ Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you. 56. Why do we need friends according to the passage? A. Friends can do everything for us. B. Friends can bring us happiness. C. Friends accept our ideas all the time. D. Without friends, we could not live. 57. What’s the first thing we should learn in order to make friends? A. To help others. B. To smile to others. C. To get on with others. D. To listen to others’ complaints. 58. Which of the following shows a sense of humor? A. Opening the door for someone. B. Complaining to others all the time. C. Laughing at ourselves and our weakness. D. Finding someone who will understand us. 59. The underlined word “closed-minded” means ________ in Chinese. A. 思想开放的 B. 思想保守的 C. 心不在焉的 D. 慷慨大方的 60. What should we do when we have trouble in making friends? A. Respect others. B. Complain. C. Give up. D. Laugh at them. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选择合适的选项补全对话。(其中有两项是多余的) A: Hi, Jack! Where are you going? B: ____61____ A: But we don’t have any lessons on Saturdays. ____62____ B: Because I’m going to practise playing football. A: ____63____ B: At 10 a.m. We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up (热身). A: How about your training (训练)? B: We’re training harder than usual, and we want to do better. A: Great! By the way, I hear you’re going to have a big match next week. ____64____ B: New Stars. A: It’s also my favourite team. They always try hard to win. B: Yes, I agree with (同意) you. But we’re playing better as a team now. A: Good luck! ____65____ B: Thank you very much. A. What’s the score? B. I’m going to school. C. I do hope you will win! D. Why are you going there? E. Who are you playing against? F. When do you start the practice? G. Will Mr White come to watch your match? 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 共四大题 共40分） 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 66. 别再为他担心了，他不再是个孩子了。 Don’t worry about him. He is _________ ________ a child. 67. 如果你做其它所有事情，而不是做作业的话，你将没有时间去学习。 If you do all these other things ________ ________ your homework, you won’t have time to study. 68. 老师向我要家庭作业，但我交不出来。 The teacher asked me for my homework, but I could not ______ it _______. 69. 白求恩大夫帮助了中国人，并为中国人而牺牲了。 Dr. Bethune helped the Chinese people and _________ _________ them. 70. 当你离开教室的时候，别忘记关上电脑。 When you leave the classroom, don’t forget to _______ _______ the computer. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Someone is singing next door, but you feel unhappy because her singing is terrible. So you think she is just making noise. We know that too much noise makes people feel terrible. Scientists are still trying to find out more about noise, but already it is known that a noise of over 85 decibels (分贝) can make some people tired and anxious (焦虑的). In the past we thought only workers in very noisy places became deaf easily. Today, scientists believe that 10% of all workers in Britain become deaf because of the noise in their work. There are also new dangers from noise. Pop music, for example, can reach 120 decibels (分贝) when it is played loudly five feet away! Only a plane can make such loud noise when it takes off. There was an experiment in the United States. Some people would be given a lot of money if they stood below a jet (喷气式飞机) when it was taking off over their heads. No one got the money after the jet flew past because all of them died in the noise. People can’t pay their attention on what they are doing when there is much noise. Workers in noisy offices, for example, do their work more slowly than workers in quiet offices. Another study shows that workers in factories can do dull (枯燥的) jobs better when lively music is played for them. 71. Too much noise makes people _________. 72. Pop music can reach 120 decibels when it is played _________ five feet away. 73. 10% of all workers in Britain _________ because of the noise in their work. 74. During the experiment in the United States, no one _________ after the jet flew past because all of them died in the noise. 75. Workers in noisy places do their work ________ than workers in quiet places. 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 When you want to invite friends to a party, you’d better send them invitations (邀请函). Your friends and guests also expect to know about your p____76____ soon. This is a good way to s____77____ your respect (尊重). Here are some ways of inviting friends to your party. 1. Mailed (邮寄) Invitation The m____78____ traditional way to invite your friends and guests is to mail invitations. You need to w____79____ down all the information about the party, such as the party calendar (日程表), place, clothes to wear, t____80____ to bring, phone number and so on. 2. Online Invitation You can also i____81____ friends to a party through the Internet. You can buy some online invitations, put pictures and videos in the online invitations and then e-mail them. They must be very h____82____ to get these invitations. 3. Phone Call If you want to save more time you can just make a call. In this way, you can tell them more about your party. And you can hear if they’re i____83____ in the party. 4. In-Person (亲自的) Invitation An in-person invitation can let you talk to your friends about the party and know their interests. But w____84____ you talk to the friends, you may forget some important information. So, you’d better p____85____ an invitation for them, too. 九、书面表达(本题共15分) 86. 假如你是李华，请你给美国笔友David写一封信，讲述你班同学王红回家路上做的一件好事，并谈谈感受。 （1）上周五，一棵树被大风吹倒，挡住了道路。 （2）王红看到后，捡起地上的树枝，又去移动树干。 （3）树干太沉，她搬不动 （4）人们过来帮忙 （5）你认为…… 参考词汇：被吹倒be blown down 挡住block 树枝branch 树干trunk 要求： （1）词数：80~100个。 （2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear David, How are you? I’d like to share a story with you. Last Friday, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you have a story to tell? Hope to hear from you. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$