精品解析：2023-2024学年湖南省永州市道县湘少版（三起）五年级下册期末考试英语试卷

2024年上期期末学业质量监测 五年级英语 (试题卷) 我会选单词。(请根据图片和句意选择正确的单词，并按正确格式将单词书写在四线三格上。 taking May straight report road 1. We are going to write a . 2. My birthday is on the seventh of . 3. You can go along this street. 4. I like pictures. 5. Don’t play football on the . 【答案】1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：我们要写一份______。report报告，符合句意，故答案为。 【2题详解】 句意：我的生日在______7日。根据图片可知生日在5月7日，May5月，故答案为。 【3题详解】 句意：你可以沿着这条街直走。图中是直走的标志，go straight on直走，故答案为。 【4题详解】 句意：我喜欢拍照。图中是拍照，taking pictures拍照，故答案为。 【5题详解】 句意：不要在______上踢足球。图中在路上踢足球，road路，故答案为。 我会找同类。(请选出与画线单词同类的选项，将序号填在括号里。) 6. Peter’s grandpa is kind to children. ( ) A. ask B. love C. friendly 7. Sunday is the first day of a week. ( ) A. September B. Saturday C. March 8. We went to the mountains. ( ) A. played B. see C. going 9. Don’t throw waster paper on the floor. ( ) A. pick B. paper C. park 10. Amy was first in the race. ( ) A. two B. eleven C. third 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：彼得的爷爷对孩子们很友善。kind友善的，A问，B爱，C友好的，选项C和画线单词同类，都是形容词，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：星期天是一周的第一天。Sunday星期天，A九月，B星期六，C三月，选项B和画线单词同类，都是星期，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：我们去山上了。went去，A玩，B看见，C去，选项A和画线单词同类，都是动词过去式，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：不要在地板上扔废纸。throw扔，A摘，B纸，C公园，选项A和画线单词同类，都是动词，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：艾米在比赛中第一。first第一，A二，B十一，C第三，选项C和画线单词同类，都是序数词，故选C。 我会三选一。(请选出合适的选项，将序号填在括号里。) 11. —Is there a shopping centre around here? ( ) —___________ A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is. C. No, there is. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这附近有购物中心吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。there is的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, there is. 否定回答是No, there isn’t. 故选B。 12. —_______ did you do last Sunday? ( ) —I went to the park. A. What B. Where C. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—上个星期天你做了什么？—我去了公园。A什么，B哪里，C怎样，本题考查疑问副词，根据答语可知问句询问的是地点，所以应使用特殊疑问词Where，表示在哪里。故选B。 13. We are going to Changsha by train. Let’s go to the ___________. ( ) A. airport B. railway station C. post office 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们要坐火车去长沙。让我们去______吧。本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析。A机场，B火车站，C邮局，选项B符合题意，故选B。 14. —Happy birthday. ( ) —___________ A. Thanks. B. Happy birthday, too. C. Excuse me. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：生日快乐。本题考查交际用语。A谢谢。B也祝你生日快乐。C对不起，打扰一下。选项A符合题意，故选A。 15. Women’s Day is on the eighth of ____________. ( ) A. May B. March C. July 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：妇女节在三月八日。本题考查名词辨析。A五月，B三月，C七月，根据常识可知妇女节在三月八日，故选B。 16. Peter is first in the exam (考试). He is ____________. ( ) A. sad B. small C. smart 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得考试得了第一名。他很聪明。本题考查形容词辨析。A伤心的，B小的，C聪明的，选项C符合题意，故选C。 17. The girls ran fast in the race. They wanted to ____________. ( ) A. win B. jump C. dance 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：女孩们在赛跑中跑得很快。她们想赢。本题考查动词辨析。A赢，B跳，C跳舞，选项A符合题意，故选A。 18. Tomorrow is Mother’s Day. I’ll buy a box of ____________ for my mother. ( ) A. flower B. chocolates C. card 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天是母亲节。我会给我妈妈买一盒_______。本题考查名词辨析。A花，B巧克力，C卡片，选项B符合题意，故选B。 19. Last week, Mr White _________ in China. ( ) A. is B. was C. were 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周，怀特先生在中国。本题考查be动词。last week上周，是一般过去时的标志词，主语Mr White是第三人称单数，be用is的过去式was，故选B。 20. —When’s your birthday? ( ) —My birthday is ______ the fourth of May. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的生日是什么时候？—我的生日在5月4日。本题考查时间介词。in后跟年、月、季节等，on后跟具体某一天，at后跟具体点钟，故选B。 我会找朋友。(小朋友们，找出与问句相对应的答语，将序号填在括号内。) A. No we aren’t. B. It’s rainy. C. I played games. D. You are welcome. E. It’s in September. 21. Thank you. （ ） 22. Are we going to read the stories? （ ） 23. What did you do last Sunday? （ ） 24. What’s the weather like? （ ） 25. When’s your birthday? （ ） 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. E 【解析】 【21题详解】 句意：非常感谢。答语应说不客气，选项D“不客气。”句子匹配，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：我们要读故事吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项A“不，我们不读。”句子匹配，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：你上星期天做了什么？答语回答做的事情，选项C“我玩游戏了。”句子匹配，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：天气怎么样？答语回答天气情况，选项B“下雨了。”句子匹配，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：你生日是什么时候？答语回答日期，选项E“它在九月。”句子匹配，故选E。 我会补充短文。( 请根据思维导图提供的信息，用适当的形式将短文补充完整。) Next Sunday is ____26____ Day. The children want to do something for their mothers. Anne is going to____27____ some flowers because her mother likes flowers very much. Mingming and his father are going to cook a delicious ____28____ to celebrate Mother’s Day. Lingling has a good idea. She will make a beautiful____29____ for her mother by herself. They all want to make their mothers _____30_____. 【答案】26. Mother’s 27. buy 28. dinner 29. card 30. happy 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了母亲节。 【26题详解】 句意：下周天是母亲节。根据思维导图可知下周天是母亲节，Mother’s Day母亲节，故答案为Mother’s。 【27题详解】 句意：安妮要买一些花，因为她妈妈非常喜欢花。根据思维导图可知安妮要买一些花，句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故答案为buy。 【28题详解】 句意：明明和他爸爸要做美味的晚餐来庆祝母亲节。根据思维导图可知明明和他爸爸要做美味的晚餐，dinner晚餐，故答案为dinner。 【29题详解】 句意：她将独自为母亲制作一张精美的卡片。根据思维导图可知玲玲将独自为母亲制作一张精美的卡片，card卡片，故答案为card。 【30题详解】 句意：他们都想让妈妈开心。make sb+形容词，根据短文语境可知单词为happy开心的，故答案为happy。 我是阅读小能手。(请仔细阅读信的内容并选出正确的选项，将序号填在括号里。) Dear Jimmy, How are you? Are you still coming to my birthday party in July? My family, friends and classmates are all coming. We will have a party at Uncle Tom’s restaurant. The party will begin at 6:30 p.m. on Saturday, 2nd July. First, we can eat and talk from 6:30 p.m. to about 7:45 p.m. and then go to a concert in Central Park. There is a free concert at 8:00 p.m. I hope you can come. We will have a great time on my birthday. Please write to me soon. Yours, Mike 31. When is Mike’s birthday? ( ) A. On 3rd July. B. On 2nd July. C. On 2nd June. 32. Where are they going to have the party? ( ) A. In Central Park. B. At Mike’s home. C. At Uncle Tom’s restaurant. 33. What are they going to do from 6:30 p.m. to 7:45 p.m.? ( ) A. Go to a concert. B. Eat and talk. C. Go to the park 34 What time does the free concert begin? ( ) A. At 8:00 p.m. B. At 7:45 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m. 35. What is the letter about? ( ) A. Mike’s birthday party. B. Jimmy’s birthday party. C. Uncle Tom’s birthday party. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了生日活动。 【31题详解】 句意：迈克的生日是什么时候？A在7月3日。B在7月2日。C在6月2日。根据“The party will begin at 6:30 p.m. on Saturday, 2nd July.”，可知迈克的生日是7月2日，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：他们要在哪举办聚会？A在中央公园。B在迈克家。C在汤姆叔叔的餐馆。根据“We will have a party at Uncle Tom’s restaurant.”，可知他们要在汤姆叔叔的餐馆举办聚会，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：从下午6:30到下午7:45他们要做什么？A去听音乐会。B吃和说话。C去公园。根据“First, we can eat and talk from 6:30 p.m. to about 7:45 p.m.”，可知从下午6:30到下午7:45他们要吃和说话，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：免费音乐会几点开始？根据“There is a free concert at 8:00 p.m.”，可知免费的音乐会在晚上8点开始，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：这封信是关于什么的？A迈克的生日聚会。B吉米的生日聚会。C汤姆叔叔的生日聚会。根据全文可知这封信是关于迈克的生日聚会，故选A。 我是观察小能手。(请根据短文所给信息判断句子正误，相符的在后面的括号内写“T”，不相符的在后面的括号内写“F”。) Alice and her mother are going to visit the Great Wall next Sunday. It is a fine day. They are sitting in a big bus. Many people are in the bus. They are from different countries. Some are English. Some are Americans and some of them come from France. They all want to visit the Great Wall. There are two Chinese in the bus. One is driving the bus. The other is a girl. She speaks English well. She tells the people in the bus there is an old saying “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” They all want to see the Great Wall very much. 36. Alice and her mother are going to visit the West Lake next Sunday. （ ） 37. They go to the Great Wall by bus. （ ） 38. The people come from different countries. （ ） 39. The driver comes from France. （ ） 40. They all want to visit the Great Wall. （ ） 【答案】36. F 37. T 38. T 39. F 40. T 【解析】 【导语】本题讲了公共汽车上的人。 【36题详解】 句意：爱丽丝和她妈妈下星期天要去西湖。根据“Alice and her mother are going to visit the Great Wall next Sunday.”，可知爱丽丝和她妈妈下星期天要去长城，故答案为F。 【37题详解】 句意：他们乘公共汽车去长城。根据“They are sitting in a big bus.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【38题详解】 句意：人们来自不同的国家。根据“They are from different countries.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【39题详解】 句意：司机来自法国。根据“There are two Chinese in the bus. One is driving the bus.”，可知司机来自中国，故答案为F。 40题详解】 句意：他们都想参观长城。根据“They all want to visit the Great Wall.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 我是连词成句小能手。(请将下列单词重新排序连成一句话，并按正确格式将句子书写在四线三格上，注意大小写和标点符号呦！) 41. you, where, yesterday, were (?) 【答案】Where were you yesterday? 【解析】 【详解】you你/你们，where哪里，yesterday昨天，were是，根据所给问号及疑问词where，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：你/你们昨天在哪？故答案为Where were you yesterday? 42. talk, don’t, library, the, in (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。talk说话，don’t不要，in the library在图书馆里，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是祈使句，根据词义连成句子：不要在图书馆里说话。故答案为。 43. show, way, to, can, the, the, park, me, you (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。show给……看，way路，to到，the定冠词，park公园，me我，you你，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你能告诉我去公园的路吗？故答案为。 44. make, a, let’s, kite, (.) 【答案】Let’s make a kite. 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】make做，a一个，let’s让我们，kite风筝。根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据词义可以连成句子：让我们做一个风筝。故答案为Let’s make a kite. 【点睛】 45. are, going, we, to, write (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。are going to将要，we我们，write写，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们要写。故答案为。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年上期期末学业质量监测 五年级英语 (试题卷) 我会选单词。(请根据图片和句意选择正确的单词，并按正确格式将单词书写在四线三格上。 taking May straight report road 1. We are going to write a . 2. My birthday is on the seventh of . 3. You can go along this street. 4. I like pictures. 5. Don’t play football on the . 我会找同类。(请选出与画线单词同类的选项，将序号填在括号里。) 6. Peter’s grandpa is kind to children. ( ) A. ask B. love C. friendly 7. Sunday is the first day of a week. ( ) A. September B. Saturday C. March 8. We went to the mountains. ( ) A. played B. see C. going 9. Don’t throw waster paper on the floor. ( ) A. pick B. paper C. park 10. Amy was first in the race. ( ) A. two B. eleven C. third 我会三选一。(请选出合适的选项，将序号填在括号里。) 11. —Is there a shopping centre around here? ( ) —___________ A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is. C. No, there is. 12. —_______ did you do last Sunday? ( ) —I went to the park. A. What B. Where C. How 13. We are going to Changsha by train. Let’s go to the ___________. ( ) A. airport B. railway station C. post office 14. —Happy birthday. ( ) —___________ A. Thanks. B. Happy birthday, too. C. Excuse me. 15. Women’s Day is on the eighth of ____________. ( ) A. May B. March C. July 16. Peter is first in the exam (考试). He is ____________. ( ) A. sad B. small C. smart 17. The girls ran fast in the race. They wanted to ____________. ( ) A. win B. jump C. dance 18. Tomorrow is Mother’s Day. I’ll buy a box of ____________ for my mother. ( ) A. flower B. chocolates C. card 19. Last week, Mr White _________ in China. ( ) A. is B. was C. were 20. —When’s your birthday? ( ) —My birthday is ______ the fourth of May. A. in B. on C. at 我会找朋友。(小朋友们，找出与问句相对应的答语，将序号填在括号内。) A. No, we aren’t. B. It’s rainy. C. I played games. D. You are welcome. E. It’s in September. 21. Thank you. （ ） 22. Are we going to read the stories? （ ） 23. What did you do last Sunday? （ ） 24. What’s the weather like? （ ） 25. When’s your birthday? （ ） 我会补充短文。( 请根据思维导图提供的信息，用适当的形式将短文补充完整。) Next Sunday is ____26____ Day The children want to do something for their mothers. Anne is going to____27____ some flowers because her mother likes flowers very much. Mingming and his father are going to cook a delicious ____28____ to celebrate Mother’s Day. Lingling has a good idea. She will make a beautiful____29____ for her mother by herself. They all want to make their mothers _____30_____. 我是阅读小能手。(请仔细阅读信的内容并选出正确的选项，将序号填在括号里。) Dear Jimmy How are you? Are you still coming to my birthday party in July? My family, friends and classmates are all coming. We will have a party at Uncle Tom’s restaurant. The party will begin at 6:30 p.m. on Saturday, 2nd July. First, we can eat and talk from 6:30 p.m. to about 7:45 p.m. and then go to a concert in Central Park. There is a free concert at 8:00 p.m. I hope you can come. We will have a great time on my birthday. Please write to me soon. Yours, Mike 31. When is Mike’s birthday? ( ) A. On 3rd July. B. On 2nd July. C. On 2nd June. 32. Where are they going to have the party? ( ) A. In Central Park. B. At Mike’s home. C. At Uncle Tom’s restaurant. 33. What are they going to do from 6:30 p.m. to 7:45 p.m.? ( ) A. Go to a concert. B. Eat and talk. C. Go to the park 34. What time does the free concert begin? ( ) A. At 8:00 p.m. B. At 7:45 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m. 35. What is the letter about? ( ) A. Mike’s birthday party. B. Jimmy’s birthday party. C Uncle Tom’s birthday party. 我是观察小能手。(请根据短文所给信息判断句子正误，相符的在后面的括号内写“T”，不相符的在后面的括号内写“F”。) Alice and her mother are going to visit the Great Wall next Sunday. It is a fine day. They are sitting in a big bus. Many people are in the bus. They are from different countries. Some are English. Some are Americans and some of them come from France. They all want to visit the Great Wall. There are two Chinese in the bus. One is driving the bus. The other is a girl. She speaks English well. She tells the people in the bus there is an old saying “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” They all want to see the Great Wall very much. 36. Alice and her mother are going to visit the West Lake next Sunday. （ ） 37 They go to the Great Wall by bus. （ ） 38. The people come from different countries. （ ） 39. The driver comes from France. （ ） 40. They all want to visit the Great Wall. （ ） 我是连词成句小能手。(请将下列单词重新排序连成一句话，并按正确格式将句子书写在四线三格上，注意大小写和标点符号呦！) 41. you, where, yesterday, were (?) 42. talk don’t, library, the, in (.) 43. show, way, to, can, the, the, park, me, you (?) 44. make, a, let’s, kite, (.) 45. are, going, we, to, write (.) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$