内容正文:
Starter Unit 3 Welcome!
第3课时 Pronunciation & Project (分层作业)
【夯实基础】
一、单词填空。
1. We have some interesting and (有趣的) things for this term.
2. There is a small garden in the centre of the (院子).
3. I know (胡萝卜) are healthy.
4. Look! The (兔子) are eating carrots. They look so cute.
5. All (这些) girls are from Beijing.
二、完成句子。
1. 看那些可爱的狗!它们可以用两条腿走路。
those cute dogs! They can walk on two legs.
2. 新开的超市卖各种各样的食物。
The new supermarket sells all food.
3. 托尼通常走路去他的叔叔家。
Tony usually walks to .
4. 我的父母经常在农场工作。
My parents often work .
5. 你能在图片里看到多少头奶牛?
in the picture?
【提升能力】
三、单项选择
1. Which “o” has a different pronunciation (发音)?
A.hero B.hope C.hobby D.over
2.Which underlined letter has a different sound from the word “ocean”?
A.fold B.drop C.gold
3.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
A.make past B.bus cute C.bike arrive
4.下面所给单词中划线字母发音不同的选项是 ________。
A.time B.price C.milk
5.下列单词划线部分发音与其他两项不同的是 ________.
A.name B.map C.same
四、请写出五个含有/æ/音素的单词。
_________________________________
五、语音题 从四个选项中找出一个划线部分读音与其它三个不同的选项。
1.A.cup B.blue C.ruler D.June
2.A.black B.lake C.baby D.same
3.A.evening B.red C.Chinese D.she
4.A.hi B.rabbit C.like D.white
5.A.joke B.note C.not D.home
【拓展思维】
六、完形填空。
National Arbor Day is a holiday to encourage people to plant trees. Planting a tree can help the environment and make your garden 1 . Trees produce oxygen for us, reduce air pollution and 2 food and protection for wildlife. But do you know how to 3 a tree?
★Choose a good 4 for your tree. Make sure that your tree will not be too large or 5 for the place.
★Plant your tree on a cloudy, 6 and humid(潮湿的)day, if possible. This will 7 the tree’s roots from drying out.
★Dig a 8 . It should be twice as wide and twice as deep as the tree’s roots.
★ Place the roots in the hole 9 , and then fill the hole with soil(土壤).
★ Water your tree well, using 3 to 5 gallons of water.
10 your tree after you plant it. Ask your parents to take a picture of you and your tree every year. You will be amazed at how quickly it grows in years to come.
1.A.full B.hard C.dirty D.beautiful
2.A.protect B.provide C.make D.put
3.A.plant B.find C.collect D.water
4.A.town B.country C.family D.place
5.A.strong B.thin C.tall D.weak
6.A.dry B.cool C.hot D.windy
7.A.stop B.help C.forget D.lie
8.A.wood B.bag C.box D.hole
9.A.sadly B.carefully C.strangely D.hardly
10.A.Look for B.Look at C.Look after D.Look up
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Starter Unit 3 Welcome!
第3课时 Pronunciation & Project (分层作业)
【夯实基础】
一、单词填空。
1. We have some interesting and (有趣的) things for this term.
2. There is a small garden in the centre of the (院子).
3. I know (胡萝卜) are healthy.
4. Look! The (兔子) are eating carrots. They look so cute.
5. All (这些) girls are from Beijing.
【答案】fun;yard;carrots;rabbits;these
二、完成句子。
1. 看那些可爱的狗!它们可以用两条腿走路。
those cute dogs! They can walk on two legs.
2. 新开的超市卖各种各样的食物。
The new supermarket sells all food.
3. 托尼通常走路去他的叔叔家。
Tony usually walks to .
4. 我的父母经常在农场工作。
My parents often work .
5. 你能在图片里看到多少头奶牛?
in the picture?
【答案】1. Look at
【详解】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“看”的表达,英文表达为look at,这是祈使句的肯定形式,以动词原形开头,故填Look;at。
2. kinds of
【详解】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“各种各样的”,根据all可知,用all kinds of表示“各种各样的”,故填kinds;of。
3. his uncle’s home/house
【详解】根据题意,空格处应填他的叔叔家,他的:his,叔叔:uncle,家:home/house,而叔叔的家应用名词所有格,uncle’s,故填his;uncle’s;home/house。
4. on the/a farm
【详解】on a farm=on the farm表示“在农场上”,是介词短语,作状语,故填on;the/a;farm。
5. How many cows can you see
【详解】cow“奶牛”,是名词,how many“多少”,修饰复数名词,can“能”,you“你”,see“看见”,此处是特殊疑问句,故填How;many;cows;can;you;see。
【提升能力】
三、单项选择
1. Which “o” has a different pronunciation (发音)?
A.hero B.hope C.hobby D.over
【答案】C
【详解】句意:哪个“o”的发音不同?
考查元音字母的发音。hero/ˈhɪərəʊ/;hope/həʊp/;hobby/ˈhɒbi/;over/ˈəʊvə(r)/。根据音标可知,C项hobby的划线部分发音为/ɒ/,与其他选项不同。故选C。
2.Which underlined letter has a different sound from the word “ocean”?
A.fold B.drop C.gold
【答案】B
【详解】句意:下面划线的哪个字母与单词“ocean”划线字母的读音不同?
考查元音字母发音。fold/fəʊld/;drop/drɒp/;gold/ɡəʊld/。ocean的读音为/ˈəʊʃn/,根据音标可知,B选项划线的字母发音不同,故选B。
3.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
A.make past B.bus cute C.bike arrive
【答案】C
【详解】句意:哪一对单词划线字母的发音相同?
考查元音字母发音。make[meɪk];past[pɑːst];bus[bʌs];cute[kjuːt];bike[baɪk];arrive[əˈraɪv]。根据音标可知,C选项划线部分发音相同,都发[aɪ]。故选C。
4.下面所给单词中划线字母发音不同的选项是 ________。
A.time B.price C.milk
【答案】C
【详解】句意:下面所给单词中划线字母发音不同的选项是milk。
考查元音字母的发音。time/taɪm/;price/praɪs/;milk/mɪlk/。根据音标可知,选项C的划线部分和其他两项不同。故选C。
5.下列单词划线部分发音与其他两项不同的是 ________.
A.name B.map C.same
【答案】B
【详解】句意:下列单词划线部分发音与其他两项不同的是map。
考查语音知识。name的音标是[neɪm];map的音标是[mæp];same的音标是[seɪm]。选项A和C划线部分均发/eɪ/,故选B。
四、请写出五个含有/æ/音素的单词。
_________________________________
【答案】am map that can jacket
【详解】单词am中字母a发音为/æ/;单词map中字母a发音为/æ/;单词that中字母a发音为/æ/;单词can字母a发音为/æ/;单词jacket中字母a发音为/æ/。故填am map that can jacket。
五、语音题 从四个选项中找出一个划线部分读音与其它三个不同的选项。
1.A.cup B.blue C.ruler D.June
2.A.black B.lake C.baby D.same
3.A.evening B.red C.Chinese D.she
4.A.hi B.rabbit C.like D.white
5.A.joke B.note C.not D.home
【答案】AABBC
【解析】1.cup/kʌp/;blue /bluː/;ruler /ˈruːlə(r)/;June/dʒuːn/。根据音标可知,选项A的划线部分发音为/ʌ/,其它选项划线部分发音为/uː/。故选A。
2.black /blæk/;lake/leɪk/;baby /ˈbeɪbi/;same /seɪm/。根据音标可知,选项A的划线部分发音为/æ/,其它选项划线部分发音为/eɪ/。故选A。
3.evening/ˈiːvnɪŋ/;red/red/;Chinese /ˌtʃaɪˈniːz/;she /ʃiː/。根据音标可知,选项B的划线部分发音为/e/,其它选项划线部分发音为/iː/。故选B。
4.hi/haɪ/;rabbit /ˈræbɪt/;like/laɪk/;white /waɪt/。根据音标可知,选项B的划线部分发音为/ɪ/,其它选项划线部分发音为/aɪ/。故选B。
5.joke /dʒəʊk/;note/nəʊt/;not/nɒt/;home/həʊm/。根据音标可知,选项C的划线部分发音为/ɒ/,其它选项划线部分发音为/əʊ/。故选C。
【拓展思维】
六、完形填空。
National Arbor Day is a holiday to encourage people to plant trees. Planting a tree can help the environment and make your garden 1 . Trees produce oxygen for us, reduce air pollution and 2 food and protection for wildlife. But do you know how to 3 a tree?
★Choose a good 4 for your tree. Make sure that your tree will not be too large or 5 for the place.
★Plant your tree on a cloudy, 6 and humid(潮湿的)day, if possible. This will 7 the tree’s roots from drying out.
★Dig a 8 . It should be twice as wide and twice as deep as the tree’s roots.
★ Place the roots in the hole 9 , and then fill the hole with soil(土壤).
★ Water your tree well, using 3 to 5 gallons of water.
10 your tree after you plant it. Ask your parents to take a picture of you and your tree every year. You will be amazed at how quickly it grows in years to come.
1.A.full B.hard C.dirty D.beautiful
2.A.protect B.provide C.make D.put
3.A.plant B.find C.collect D.water
4.A.town B.country C.family D.place
5.A.strong B.thin C.tall D.weak
6.A.dry B.cool C.hot D.windy
7.A.stop B.help C.forget D.lie
8.A.wood B.bag C.box D.hole
9.A.sadly B.carefully C.strangely D.hardly
10.A.Look for B.Look at C.Look after D.Look up
【答案】DBADC BADBC
【导语】本文主要论述了种树的好处,并教读者如何种树。
1.句意:种树能够帮助环境并让你的花园变得漂亮。
full满的;hard硬的;dirty脏的;beautiful漂亮的。根据“Planting a tree can help the environment and make your garden”可知种树对花园有绿化作用,会使花园变漂亮。故选D。
2.句意:树木可以为我们生产氧气,减少空气污染,为野生动物提供食物和庇护。
protect保护;provide提供;make制造;put放置。根据“food and protection for wildlife”可知与“食物”和“庇护”搭配,应该选择“提供”。其他选项与语境不符。故选B。
3.句意:但你知道如何种树吗?
plant种植;find找到;collect收集;water水。根据全文的主旨可以判断出下面的文章内容是有关植树的,故选A。
4.句意:为你的树选择一个好地方。
town城镇;country国家;family家庭;place地方。根据“Make sure... for the place.”确保你的树对于这个地方来说不会太大或者太高,可知上文中提到的是要挑选一个好地方。故选D。
5.句意:确保你的树对于这个地方来说不会太大或者太高。
strong强壮的;thin瘦的;tall高的;weak弱的。根据“Make sure that your tree will not be too large or ...for the place.”可知树木的尺寸应该是选择位置的重要依据,此处应该选择与树木尺寸有关的选项,即tall。故选C。
6.句意:如果可能的话,在一个多云,凉爽,潮湿的天气种你的树。
dry干的;cool凉爽的;hot热的;windy多风的。根据“on a cloudy,...and humid(潮湿的)day,”可知为了防止树根变干,需要选择潮湿且凉爽的天气开始种树。故选B。
7.句意:这能阻止树根变干。
stop阻止;help帮助;forget忘记;lie躺下。stop...from doing“阻止……做某事”,固定短语。故选A。
8.句意:挖一个洞。
wood木头;bag包;box盒子;hole洞。根据“Place the roots in the hole...”可知上文应该先挖好洞。故选D。
9.句意:把根小心地放进洞里,然后把洞里填满土壤。
sadly伤心地;carefully小心地;strangely奇怪地;hardly几乎不。根据“Place the roots in the hole”可知要避免把树根弄断,所以要小心地放进去。故选B。
10.句意:在你种好以后照顾好你的树。
Look for寻找;Look at看着;Look after照顾;Look up查找。根据“after you plant it.”可知种树之后还要好好呵护树苗,才能让它健康成长。故选C。
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2
)原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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