精品解析：2020年云南省高等职业技术教育招生考试英语试卷

2020年云南省高等职业技术教育招生考试试题 英语 Ⅰ. 语音(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其它三项不同的选项。 1. A. breakfast B. balloon C. again D. village 2. A. belong B. ever C. set D. several 3. A. thank B. mother C. fifth D. third 4. A. moon B. school C. food D. blood 5. A. situation B. emotion C. suggestion D. station 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 考查元音字母的发音。A. breakfast /ˈbrekfəst/；B. balloon/bəˈluːn/；C. again /əˈɡen/；D. village /ˈvɪlɪdʒ/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/ɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ə/。故选D。 【2题详解】 考查元音字母的发音。A. belong /bɪˈlɒŋ/；B. ever /ˈevə(r)/；C. set /set/；D. several /ˈsevrəl/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/ɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/e/。故选A。 【3题详解】 考查辅音字母组合的发音。考查元音字母的发音。A. thank /θæŋk/；B. mother /ˈmʌðə(r)/；C. fifth /fɪfθ/；D. third /θɜːd/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/ʌ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/θ/。故选B。 【4题详解】 考查元音字母组合的发音。考查元音字母组合的发音。A. moon /muːn/；B. school /skuːl/；C. food /fuːd/；D. blood /blʌd/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/ʌ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/uː/。故选D。 【5题详解】 考查元音字母辅音字母组合的发音。考查元音字母组合的发音。A. situation /ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn/；B. emotion /ɪˈməʊʃn/；C. suggestion /səˈdʒestʃən/；D. station /ˈsteɪʃn/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/tʃən/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ʃn/。故选C。 Ⅱ. 词汇与语法(本大题共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 6. There are ________ in my bag. A. three waters B. some waters C. three bottles of water D. three bottles of waters 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查名词的数。句意：我的包里有三瓶水。water是不可数名词，没有复数形式；bottle是可数名词，故“三瓶水”是：three bottles of water。故选C。 7. In a few ________ time, our city will become more beautiful. A years’ B. year’s C. years D. year 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查名词所有格。句意：再过几年，我们的城市将变得更加美丽。分析句子可知，空格处应用名词所有格修饰名词“time”，a few后接名词复数形式years，years的所有格形式是“years’ ”。故选A。 8. —That’s a nice car. Whose is it? —It’s ________. A. my B. myself C. mine D. mine car 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：—那是一辆好车。它是谁的？—它是我的。A. my我的，形容词性物主代词；B. myself我自己，反身代词；C. mine我的，名词性物主代词；D. mine car错误表达。根据“ Whose is it?”可知，此处应回答是我的车，空后无名词，故用名词性物主代词作表语。故选C。 9. I don’t like this black shirt, please show me the red ________. A. it B. that C. this D. one 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：我不喜欢这件黑色的衬衫，请给我看看那件红色的。A. it指代同名同物；B. that指代同名异物，表特指；C. this这个；D. one指代同名异物，表泛指。根据“I don’t like this black shirt, please show me the red...”可知，不喜欢黑色的衬衫，想要看一下红色的衬衫，这是同名异物，表泛指，应用one指代上文的“shirt”。故选D。 10. There are ________ workers in this factory. A. three hundred B. three hundreds C. three hundreds of D. three hundred of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查数词。句意：工厂里有三百名工人。“基数词+hundred+名词复数形式”表示“几百……”；“hundreds of+名词复数”表示“数百的……”。“三百名工人”译为“three hundred workers”。故选A。 11. Most boys like playing ________ basketball, but Jack like playing ________ piano. A. a; the B. the; / C. /; the D. /; / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：大多数男孩喜欢打篮球，但杰克喜欢弹钢琴。“play” 后接球类名词时，中间不加任何冠词，所以是“play basketball”；“play”后接乐器名词时，中间要加定冠词“the”，所以是“play the piano”。故选C。 12. He went to Beijing ________ June, 2010. A. about B. for C. on D. in 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查介词。句意：他于2010年6月去了北京。A. about大约；B. for为了；C. on在……之时（表时间时，指在某一天或某一天的某个时间，尤指在星期几）；D. in在……之内（表时间时，指一段时间或与年、月、季节时间连用）。根据“June, 2010”可知，此处用in。故选D。 13. ________ man ________ animal can live without water. A. Not only, but also B. Both, and C. Either, or D. Neither, nor 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：没有水人类和动物都不能活。A. Not only, but also不但……而且……；B. Both, and……和……都；C. Either, or或者……或者……；D. Neither, nor既不……也不……。根据“live without water”可知，此处表示没有水人类和动物都不能生存。故选D。 14. Mary was ________ tired ________ she couldn’t run any longer. A. so; that B. too; to C. so; to D. to; that 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查结果状语从句。句意：玛丽太累了，无法再跑了。so...that..是一个常用的句型，表示“如此……以至于……”，“so”后面接形容词或副词，“that”引导结果状语从句；too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，“too”后接形容词或副词，“to”后接动词原形。根据“she couldn’t run any longer.”可知，第二空后是从句。故选A。 15. Which country has the second ________ population in the world. A. large B. largest C. many D. more 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词的最高级。句意：世界上人口第二多的国家是哪个国家。“population”表示“多”或“少”时，常用“large”或“small”，“the + 序数词 + 形容词最高级”表示“第几最……”。“the second largest”表示“第二大”。故选B。 16 Have you ever seen ________ tall building before? A. a so B. so a C. a such D. such a 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查so和such的区别。句意：你以前见过这么高的建筑物吗？“such”修饰名词，“so”修饰形容词或副词，“such a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数”表示“如此……的一个……”，“so + 形容词 + a/an + 可数名词单数”，表示“如此……的一个……”。在“Have you ever seen such a tall building before?”中，“tall building”是名词短语，所以用“such a”。故选D。 17. He is ________ to move the heavy desk. A. strong not enough B. not strong enough C. enough not strong D. not enough strong 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：他不够强壮，无法移动那张沉重的桌子。根据“enough放在形容词或副词的后面，名词的前面”，且否定词是放在be动词后，故此处用not strong enough。故选B。 18. I was cleaning the classroom ________ the teacher came in. A. when B. who C. where D. what 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：当老师进来的时候我正在打扫教室。A. when当……时；B. who谁；C. where在哪里；D. what什么。根据“I was cleaning the classroom ... the teacher came in.”可知，此处意为“当老师进来的时候”，故用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。 19. English ________ all over the world. A. is speaking B. is spoken C. was speaking D. was spoken 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意：英语在全世界范围内被使用。陈述一个客观事实，要用一般现在时。句子的主语English“英语”是单数，谓语动词也要用单数形式，英语被人说，故用被动语态，被动语态的结构是“be + done”。故选B。 20. They ________ already ________ the good news. A. will; hear B. had; heard C. have; heard D. are; hearing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：他们已经听到了这个好消息。“already”是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时的构成是“have/has + 过去分词”，“hear”的过去分词是“heard”，主语“They”是复数，所以用“have”。故选C。 21. He showed us the shoes that he ________ in Guangzhou. A. buys B. is buying C. has bought D. had bought 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查过去完成时。句意：他向我们展示了他在广州买的鞋子。分析句子可知，“showed”是过去式，表明主句的动作发生在过去，“买鞋”这个动作发生在“给我们展示鞋”之前，即过去的过去，所以要用过去完成时，其构成是“had + 过去分词”，“buy”的过去分词是“bought”。故选D。 22. That interesting book is worth ________. A. to be read B. reading C. to be reading D. read 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：那本有趣的书值得一​​读。“be worth doing”是一个固定短语，意思是“值得做……”，主动形式表达被动含义，所以这里要用“reading”。故选B。 23. The missing boys were last seen ________ near the park. A. playing B. play C. to play D. to be playing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：失踪的男孩最后一次被看见是在公园附近玩耍。分析句子结构可知，此处使用了“see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事”的被动结构，用现在分词作补足语，强调被别人看见时正在玩耍。故选A。 24. The house that ________ now ________ belongs to my uncle. A. is; painted B. has; painted C. is; painting D. is; being painted 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意：目前正在粉刷的房子是我叔叔的房子。根据“now”可知，此处应用现在进行时，且先行词The house 与动词paint之间是被动关系，故用现在进行时的被动语态，其结构为：am/is/are+being done。故选D。 25. I have to wake her up if she ________ still ________. A. has; slept B. was; sleeping C. is; sleeping D. is; slept 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：如果她仍然在睡觉的话，我不得不叫醒她。主句是一般现在时，根据句意，此处表示她仍然正在睡觉，要用现在进行时。 故选C。 26. About 60 percent of the work ________ done yesterday. A. was B. were C. is D. are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查一般过去时及主谓一致。句意：大约60%的工作是昨天完成的。当百分数作主语时，需要根据其后面所接的名词来确定谓语动词的形式，“work”是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式；“yesterday”表明句子时态是一般过去时，所以要用“was”。故选A。 27. I hurried ________ I wasn’t late for class. A. in case B. unless C. since D. so that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：我匆忙走，因此上课没有迟到。A. in case 以防；B. unless除非；C. since自从；D.so that以便，为了。根据“I hurried (我匆忙走)”和“I wasn’t late for class. (因此上课没有迟到)”可知，匆忙走的目的是上课不迟到，“so that”意为“以便”或“为了”，它引导目的状语从句，表示“为了某种目的而做某事”。故选D。 28. I don’t like ________ you speak to your mother. A. the way of what B. the way C. which way D. the way of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我不喜欢你和你妈妈说话的方式。分析句子并结合选项可知，“...you speak to your mother.”为定语从句，“the way”在句中作先行词，其后接定语从句，关系词若在从句中作状语，可用that / in which或者省略。故选B。 29. The old ________ treated badly in some countries. A. are B. is C. was D. has been 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：老年人在一些国家受到虐待。“the +形容词”的结构通常用来指代一类人，用作复数。分析句子结构可知，“The old”是作主语，在此处指老年人群体，其后的谓语动词应该使用复数形式。故选A。 30. This club is ________ only by employees of the company. A. to have used B. to use C. for the use of D. to be used 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：该俱乐部仅供公司员工使用。sth. is for the use of sb.“某物供某人使用”，题干中有“by”，故排除C；分析句子可知，主语This club与动词use之间是被动关系，故用动词不定式的被动形式作表语。故选D。 Ⅲ．完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 The main ____31____ between Chinese and Western eating habits is that in the West, everyone has their own plate of food, while in China the dishes ____32____ on the table and everyone ____33____. If you are being treated ____34____ a Chinese host, he will ____35____ to give you a taste of many different types of dishes. The Chinese ____36____ their food ____37____, and will do their best to show their hospitality (热情好客). Some Chinese hosts like to ____38____ the bowls of their guests. This is a sign of ____39____ and politeness. It is always _____40_____ to eat the food. But if you do not like it, just leave the food in the bowl. 31. A. different B. difference C. difficult D. dinner 32. A. place B. placing C. are placed D. will place 33. A. shares B. sharing C. is sharing D. shared 34. A. in B. with C. by D. to 35. A. tries B. be tried C. try on D. try his best 36. A. is proud of B. are proud of C. has proud of D. have proud of 37. A. country B. control C. customer D. culture 38. A. put food into B. leave food behind C. get food from D. give food back 39. A. friendly B. friendship C. unfriendly D. make friends 40. A. rude B. foolish C. interesting D. polite 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. D 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了中西方饮食习惯的主要差异，包括用餐方式的不同，以及中国人热情好客的表现，如尽力让客人品尝多种菜肴、为客人夹菜等。 【31题详解】 考查词性辨析以及名词词义辨析。句意：中国和西方饮食习惯的主要区别在于，在西方，每个人都有自己的盘子里的食物，而在中国，菜肴放在桌子上，每个人都分享。A. different不同的；B. difference区别；C. difficult困难的；D. dinner晚餐。根据 “The main …between Chinese and Western eating habits (中国和西方饮食习惯的主要区别)”可知，main后需要一个名词，且意为“主要区别”。故选B。 【32题详解】 考查动词的时态和语态。句意：中国和西方饮食习惯的主要区别在于，在西方，每个人都有自己的盘子里的食物，而在中国，菜肴放在桌子上，每个人都分享。A. place放置，动词原形；B. placing放置，现在分词；C. are placed被放置，一般现在时的被动语态；D. will place将要放置，一般将来时。“the dishes”和“place”之间是被动关系，即菜肴是被放置在桌子上的，要用被动语态。故选C。 【33题详解】 考查主谓一致。句意：中国和西方饮食习惯的主要区别在于，在西方，每个人都有自己的盘子里的食物，而在中国，菜肴放在桌子上，每个人都分享。A. shares分享，第三人称单数形式；B. sharing分享，现在分词；C. is sharing正在分享，现在进行时；D. shared分享，过去式。分析句子可知，此句为一般现在时，“everyone”作主语，谓语动词用单数形式shares。故选A。 【34题详解】 考查介词辨析。句意：如果你被中国主人招待，他会尽力让你品尝许多不同类型的菜肴。A. in在……里面；B. with和……一起；C. by被；D. to到……。“be treated by”表示“被……招待”，固定搭配。故选C。 【35题详解】 考查动词短语和主谓一致。句意：如果你被中国主人招待，他会尽力让你品尝许多不同类型的菜肴。A. tries尝试，第三人称单数形式；B. be tried被尝试，被动语态；C. try on试穿；D. try his best尽力。“try one’s best to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“尽力做某事”。故选D。 【36题详解】 考查主谓一致。句意：中国人以他们的食物文化为傲，并会尽最大努力展示他们的热情好客。A. is proud of 以……为傲，第三人称单数形式；B. are proud of 以……为傲，复数形式；C. has proud of 表述错误；D. have proud of 表述错误。“be proud of”是固定短语，意为“以……为傲”，“The Chinese”表示复数，故用“are”。故选B。 【37题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：中国人以他们的饮食文化为傲，并会尽最大努力展示他们的热情好客。A. country国家；B. control控制；C. customer顾客；D. culture文化。根据句意，应该是“中国人以他们的饮食文化为傲”。故选 D。 【38题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：一些中国主人喜欢把食物放进客人的碗里。A. put food into把食物放进……；B. leave food behind留下食物；C. get food from从…….获取食物；D. give food back归还食物。根据句意并结合常识可知，一些中国主人的行为是给客人碗里放食物。故选A。 【39题详解】 考查词性辨析。句意：这是友谊和礼貌的象征。A. friendly友好的，形容词；B. friendship友谊，名词；C. unfriendly不友好的，形容词；D. make friends交朋友，动词短语。根据表示并列的“and”及后面的“politeness”可知，设空处词性应该跟“politeness”词性一致，politeness为名词，所以空格处应用名词friendship。故选B。 【40题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：吃食物总是礼貌的。A. rude 粗鲁的；B. foolish 愚蠢的；C. interesting 有趣的；D. polite 礼貌的。根据“This is a sign of…. and politeness. (这是友谊和礼貌的象征。)”可知，吃食物是礼貌的。故选D。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Steve Jobs was born on February 24, 1955. He was an American businessman, computer scientist, and inventor. He was the co-founder (联合创始人) and chief executive officer (首席执行官) of Apple company. In the late 1970s, Jobs, with Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak, Mike Markkula, and others, designed, developed, and marketed one of the first successful lines of personal computers, the Apple II series and later, the Macintosh Steve Jobs was among the greatest of American inventors-brave enough to the whole world. By and believed he could change the world. In fact, he had the power to change making computers personal and putting the Internet in our pockets, he has brought joy to millions of children and adults. Steve Jobs was fond of saying that he lived every day like it was his last. He changed the way which each of us sees the world. Steve’s brilliance (才华), passion (激情) and energy were the source of countless innovations (创新) that enrich and improve all of our lives. New world is much better because of Steve. On October 5, 2011, Steve died of cancer (癌症). The world has lost a visionary. We all feel sad about it. 41. From the passage we can know that ________. A. Steve had a happy family B. Steve died of an illness C. Steve was the richest man in America D. Steve was a businessman but not an inventor 42. Where can we find this passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a science fiction novel. C. In a dictionary. D. Ina music book. 43. Why Steve was fond of saying that he lived every day, like it was his last? A. Because he was humorous. B. Because he was too busy every day. C. Because he knew he would die soon. D. Because he wanted to make full use of time. 44. Steve Jobs was ________ when he died. A. 56 years old B. 54 years old C. 60 years old D. 66 years old 45. What would be the best title for this passage? A. Steve Jobs’ Death B. Our Loss of A Great CEO C. A Great Inventor, Steve Jobs D. The Great Changes in Our Lives 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了史蒂夫·乔布斯的生平事迹，包括他在苹果公司的成就、他的创新精神以及他对世界的影响。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“On October 5, 2011, Steve died of cancer (癌症). (2011年10月5日，史蒂夫因癌症去世。)”可知，史蒂夫死于疾病。故选B。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，这篇文章是关于史蒂夫·乔布斯的人物介绍和事迹报道，通常会出现在报纸上。故选A。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。通过全文对他积极进取的描述可以推断出，他这样说是因为他想充分利用时间。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Steve Jobs was born on February 24, 1955. (史蒂夫·乔布斯出生于1955年2月24日。)”以及第二段“On October 5, 2011, Steve died of cancer (癌症). (2011年10月5日，史蒂夫因癌症去世。)”可知，他出生于1955年2月24日，于2011年10月5日去世，2011－1955 = 56。故选A。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了乔布斯作为发明家的成就和贡献。故选C。 B Time is equal to everyone. Whether you are smart or foolish, ugly or beautiful, you have the same 24 hours each day that everyone else has. How you spend your time determines the quality of your life. Time is more valuable than any possession (财产). There are three rules for effective time management. Firstly, don’t create impossible situations. Don’t try to wok full time and take a full load (负担). Be reasonable (合理的) about how much work you can do. Secondly, make a list of all the things that you need to get done in a given time period. Put the tasks in order of importance and cancel any unimportant items. Thirdly, avoid lack of focus (专注). Use lists to focus attention, to be more attentive. Draw a line with family and friends when you are at work, as personal phone calls and messages can easily affect your work day progress. In a modern work environment, you can use technology to help. For unimportant communications, provide customers with an email address. This should cut down on the number of unimportant phone calls you receive throughout the day. 46. How many hours does a very clever boy have in each day? A. 26 B. 24 C. 23 D. 48 47. Which of the following rules is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Make a list of all the things that you need to get done in a given time period. B. Avoid lack of focus. C. Don’t create impossible situations. D. Save time, save money. 48. What should you cancel from your list? A. Expensive items. B. Important items. C. Unimportant items. D. Unusual items, 49. What does the underlined word “attentive” mean? A. 受关注的 B. 关心的 C. 专注的 D. 合适的 50. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to make a list B. Technologies in our lives C. How to refuse others D. The rules for time management 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. C 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章讲述了有效时间管理的规则。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Whether you are smart or foolish, ugly or beautiful, you have the same 24 hours each day that everyone else has. (无论你是聪明或者愚蠢，丑陋或者漂亮，你和别人一样每天拥有24小时)”可知，一个非常聪明的男孩每天都有24小时。故选B。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。文章的第二段讲了有三条规则对于时间管理是有效的。根据“Firstly, don’t create impossible situations. (首先，不要创造不可能的情形)”、“Secondly, make a list of all the things that you need to get done in a given time period. (第二，给你需要在给定的一段时间内完成的所有事情列出一个清单)”及“Thirdly, avoid lack of focus (第三，避免缺乏注意力)”可知，D选项中“节省时间，节省金钱”是没有提及的。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Put the tasks in order of importance and cancel any unimportant items. (根据重要性给这些任务排序并且删除一些不重要的项目)”可知，你应该从你的清单中删除不重要的项目。故选C。 【49题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Thirdly, avoid lack of focus (第三，避免缺乏注意力)”可知attentive意为“专注的”。故选C。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，第一段简单讲了时间的重要性，第二段重点讲了三条有效时间管理的规则，故这篇文章主要讲的是时间管理规则。故选D。 C In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school? Take a look. Stampedes (踩踏), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school. A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around. When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. It’ll protect you from falling things. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines. When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air. 51. Which the following is NOT the main accident at school? A. Stampede B. Car Crash C. Fire D. Earthquake 52. A stampede always happens in ________ places. A. Beautiful B. dirty C. crowded D. clean 53. When earthquakes happen, you can get ________ a desk quickly and hold on. A. on B. under C. near D. behind 54. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. B. Many people die in a fire, not because of the smoke but fire. C. When you want to get out of a fire, you shouldn’t make yourself close to the floor D. When there’s a fire, it’s better to put something dry over your mouth and nose. 55. The passage implies that ________. A. health education is very important B. manners education is very important C. habits education is very important D. safety education is very important 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了在中国安全教育愈发重要，介绍了学校中可能发生的踩踏、地震和火灾等事故，并分别说明了在这些事故发生时学生应采取的正确自我保护措施。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Stampedes (踩踏), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school. (踩踏事件、地震和火灾是学校的主要事故)”可知，踩踏事件、地震和火灾是学校的主要事故，所以车祸不是学校的主要事故。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“A stampede always happens in crowded places. (人多的地方经常发生踩踏事件)”可知，人群密集的地方经常会发生踩踏事件。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. (当地震发生时，你可以迅速躲到桌子下面并抓住)”可知，当地震发生时，你可以迅速躲到桌子下面并抓住。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. (当发生火灾时，迅速离开教室)”可知，当发生火灾时，迅速离开教室。故选A。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. (在中国，安全教育变得越来越重要)”以及全文都在讲述学校的安全事故及应对措施，暗示了安全教育非常重要。故选D。 D Mark really felt very happy. When he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning, he found an invitation (请柬) on his desk. It was from several of his classmates asking him to join them on a camping trip. This was the first time he was asked to join in an out-of-school activity. Why were they asking him now? Nobody seemed to like him. In fact, he had been so lonely that he drowned his feeling with food. As a result, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him. Ella, who was standing near Mark when he read the invitation, went out quickly to tell the others that the trick (恶作剧) had worked. Everyone was pleased that Mark thought that was true. But there was no camping trip. The whole thing was made up. At first, Ella thought it was fun. But later, when Mark told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his savings (积蓄), Ella had a second idea. She knew that Mark’s family had little money, and she hated to see him spend his savings on something he would never use. Ella also hated to tell Mark the truth. Her close friends would be angry with her. What could she do now? 56. The sentence “…he drowned his feeling with food” in paragraph 1 means “________”. A. he ate a lot to make himself fee less lonely B. he asked for C. he brought his food to his classmates D. he had a lot of food to put on weight 57. What would happen if Ella told Mark the truth? A. Mark would RO on the camping trip himself B. Mark’s family would be angry with Ella. C. Ella might have trouble with her friends D. Mark would be thankful to his classmates 58. If Mark really bought a sleeping bag, ________. A. everyone else would also buy one B. he will have more friends in the class C. Ella would pay for it D. he would have it for no use 59. From the story we can guess ________. A. everybody would go camping except Mark B. Mark had few friends in the class C. Mark was Ella’s best friend in the class D. Mark joined in many out-of-school activities 60. What can we learn from this story? A It’s really funny to play tricks on others. B. We should care about our classmates. C. When we feel lonely, we can eat a lot of food. D. Don’t trust anybody. 【答案】56. A 57. C 58. D 59. B 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。通过叙述马克收到恶作剧的请柬以及埃拉内心纠结是否应该告诉马克的故事，展现了同学之间的关系和情感。 【56题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“Nobody seemed to like him. In fact, he had been so lonely that he drowned his feeling with food. (似乎没有人喜欢他。事实上，他一直很孤独，以至于他用食物来淹没自己的感觉。)”可知，马克因为孤独而通过吃东西来缓解情绪。故选A。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Her close friends would be angry with her. (她的好朋友会生她的气。)”可知，如果艾拉告诉马克真相，她的好朋友会生她的气。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“She knew that Mark’s family had little money, and she hated to see him spend his savings on something he would never use. (她知道马克家里没什么钱，她不愿意看到他把自己的积蓄花在一些他永远用不上的东西上。)”可知，如果马克真的买了睡袋，他买的睡袋会毫无用处。故选D。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Nobody seemed to like him. (似乎没有人喜欢他。)”可知，马克在班上几乎没有朋友。故选B。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，整个故事所展现的同学关系以及埃拉的内心纠结都反映出关心同学的重要性。故选B。 Ⅴ. 补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从对话后的A～G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。 Secretary: Good morning. Can I help you? Customer: Good morning. ____61____ Secretary: Have you got an appointment with him? Customer: Yes. Secretary: ____62____ Customer: It’s Joe Lee. Secretary: ____63____ Customer: My first name is Joe, J-O-E, and my last name is Lee, L-E-E. Secretary: Thank you. And what company are you with? Customer: ____64____ Secretary: OK, Miss Lee from DWM Technologies, please have a seat. ____65____ Customer: Thanks a lot. A. How do you spell it? B. What’s your number, please? C. I’d like to see your general manager D. May I have your name, please? E. I work for DWM Technologies. F. I’m free this afternoon. G. I will call our general manager and tell him you are here. 【答案】61. C 62. D 63. A 64. E 65. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则预约客户与秘书交流个人信息以确认身份，并等待会见的对话。 【61题详解】 根据答语“Have you got an appointment with him? (你和他约好了吗？)”可知，此处顾客应是表达要见谁，选项C“我想见你们的总经理。”符合语境。故选C。 【62题详解】 根据答语“It’s Joe Lee. (我是乔·李。)”可知，此处询问顾客的姓名，选项D“我可以知道你的名字么？”符合语境。故选D。 【63题详解】 根据答语“My first name is Joe, J-O-E, and my last name is Lee, L-E-E. (我的名字是乔，J-O-E，我的姓氏是李，L-E-E。)”可知，此处秘书叫顾客拼写她的名字，选项A“你怎么拼它？”符合语境。故选A。 【64题详解】 根据“And what company are you with? (你在哪家公司工作？)”可知，客户此处应回答自己工作的公司，选项E“我在DWM技术公司工作。”符合语境。故选E。 【65题详解】 根据“OK, Miss Lee from DWM Technologies, please have a seat. (好的，DWM科技公司的李小姐，请坐。)”可知，秘书确认顾客的身份后，应通知总经理，选项G“我会打电话给总经理，告诉他你来了。”符合语境。故选G。 Ⅵ. 单词拼写(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下列句子，根据汉语提示，正确地拼写出符合句子意思和语法规范的单词或词组。 66. The __________________ (政府) will build more houses for poor people.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】government 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：政府将为贫困人口建造更多的房屋。根据汉语提示，空处应用government，名词作主语，“government”在表示“政府”这个整体概念时，通常被视为一个不可数的集合名词，所以常用单数形式。故填government。 67. I’m very glad that you are the ________________ (第三) in the English contest. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】third 【解析】 【详解】考查序数词。句意：我很高兴你在英语比赛中获得第三名。根据汉语提示，空格处应用third，序数词。故填third。 68. This new ________________ (冰箱) is very simple. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】fridge##refrigerator 【解析】 【详解】考查名词单数。句意：这个新的冰箱非常简单。根据汉语提示，空处应用fridge或者refrigerator，名词，作主语，根据“This”可知，空格处应用单数形式。故填fridge/refrigerator。 69. A healthy body __________________ (依靠……) good food, fresh air and good sleep. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】depends on 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：健康的身体依赖于良好的食物，新鲜的空气和良好的睡眠。陈述客观事实，用一般现在时。根据汉语提示，空格处应用depend on，“A healthy body”是单数主语，所以谓语动词“depend”要使用第三人称单数形式“depends”。故填depends on。 70. Yesterday I __________________ (取消) my appointment with the doctor. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】canceled##cancelled 【解析】 【详解】考查动词和动词的时态。句意：昨天我取消了与医生的预约。根据汉语提示，空处应用cancel，动词作谓语；根据“Yesterday”可知，此句为一般过去时，cancel的过去式为canceled或cancelled。故填canceled/cancelled。 Ⅶ. 短文改错(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，调分10分) 仔细阅读下列短文，并对每一行做出判断(每行最多只有一个错误)， 每处错误仅涉及多一个、缺一个或错个词。无误：打勾(√)。多个词：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，然后写出该词并也用斜线划掉。缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符(∧)，然后写出该词。错一个词：在错词下面划一横线(_____)，然后写出改正后的词。 It is very useful for us know how to search _____71_____ quickly. The most easiest way to find information _____72_____ on the Internet is to visit a special page call search _____73_____ engine. It is quite easy to using. You can just go _____74_____ to the address of the search engine, type a few _____75_____ word into the blank, press the “Search” button, _____76_____ and then wait a few seconds to your results. _____77_____ The results are provide as a long list on your _____78_____ computer. Then you will have to check list to see _____79_____ if the results are helped and make your choice. _____80_____ 【答案】71. us后加to 72. 删掉most 73. call→called 74. using→use 75. √ 76. word→words 77. to→for 78. provide→provided 79. check后加the 80. helped→helpful 【解析】 【71题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这对我们知道如何快速搜索是非常有用的。根据固定结构“It is +形容词+ for sb. to do sth.”可知，此处用不定式结构。故在us后加to。 【72题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：在互联网上查找信息最简单的方法是访问一个叫做搜索引擎的特殊页面。easy的最高级形式是easiest，故应删掉most。 【73题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在互联网上查找信息最简单的方法是访问一个叫做搜索引擎的特殊页面。分析句子结构可知，“call”在句子中作定语，意为“被称为”，要用过去分词形式作定语。故改为called。 【74题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：它很容易使用。此处的to是不定式结构，故改using为use。 【75题详解】 此处句子是正确的。 【76题详解】 考查名词。句意：你可以直接进入搜索引擎的地址，在空白处输入几个单词，按下“搜索”按钮，然后等待几秒钟你的结果。a few后加可数名词复数，故改word为words。 【77题详解】 考查动词。句意：你可以直接进入搜索引擎的地址，在空白处输入几个单词，按下“搜索”按钮，然后等待几秒钟你的结果。wait要与介词for搭配。故在to改为for。 【78题详解】 考查被动语态。句意：结果将在您的计算机上以长列表的形式提供。分析句子结构可知，主语The results与谓语动词provide是被动的关系，被动语态结构为“be动词+过去分词”。故改provide为provided。 【79题详解】 考查冠词。句意：然后你必须检查列表，看看结果是否有帮助，并做出选择。list在此处是特指上文说“a long list”，要加the。故在check后加the。 【80题详解】 考查形容词。句意：然后你必须检查列表，看看结果是否有帮助，并做出选择。根据句子意思可知，此处指的是结果是有用的，有用的“helpful”。故改helped为helpful。 Ⅷ. 书面表达(本题满分20分，请将短文写在答题卡的相应题号后) 81. 随着现在智能手机的普及，很多中学生也已经拥有了自己的智能手机。请根据以下要求写一篇60～80词的英文短文，谈谈智能手机对中学生的学习和生活带来了哪些改变，内容必须包括以下几点： （1）智能手机给中学生的学习和生活带来的好处。 （2）智能手机给中学生的学习和生活造成的负面影响。 （3）你对于中学生使用智能手机的观点及建议。 （4）短文的开头已为你写好，不计入词数。 提示词：智能手机（smartphone）；影响（affect）；下载（download）；应用程序（application）；社交媒体（social media）；合理使用（make good use of)） ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Nowadays, smartphones are very popular among middle school students. Smartphones bring both benefits and negative effects to their study and life. The benefits are that students can download useful applications to help with their study. They can also communicate with teachers and classmates easily. However, there are also negative effects. Some students are addicted to social media and games, which affects their study. Also, spending too much time on smartphones is bad for their eyes. In my opinion, middle school students can use smartphones, but they should make good use of them. For example, they can limit the time spent on them and use them mainly for study. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文。要求考生谈谈智能手机对中学生的学习和生活带来了的改变。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 优点：benefit→advantage 帮助：help →aid 和……交谈：communicate with→talk with 影响：effect→influence 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：They can also communicate with teachers and classmates easily 拓展句：They can also communicate with teachers and classmates easily although sometimes they may have different time zones. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The benefits are that students can download useful applications to help with their study. (运用了that引导的表语从句) 【高分句型2】Some students are addicted to social media and games, which affects their study. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2020年云南省高等职业技术教育招生考试试题 英语 Ⅰ. 语音(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其它三项不同的选项。 1. A. breakfast B. balloon C. again D. village 2. A. belong B. ever C. set D. several 3. A. thank B. mother C. fifth D. third 4. A. moon B. school C. food D. blood 5. A. situation B. emotion C. suggestion D. station Ⅱ. 词汇与语法(本大题共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 6. There are ________ in my bag. A. three waters B. some waters C. three bottles of water D. three bottles of waters 7. In a few ________ time, our city will become more beautiful. A. years’ B. year’s C. years D. year 8. —That’s a nice car. Whose is it? —It’s ________. A. my B. myself C. mine D. mine car 9. I don’t like this black shirt, please show me the red ________. A. it B. that C. this D. one 10 There are ________ workers in this factory. A. three hundred B. three hundreds C. three hundreds of D. three hundred of 11. Most boys like playing ________ basketball, but Jack like playing ________ piano. A. a; the B. the; / C. /; the D. /; / 12. He went to Beijing ________ June, 2010. A about B. for C. on D. in 13. ________ man ________ animal can live without water. A. Not only, but also B. Both, and C. Either, or D. Neither, nor 14. Mary was ________ tired ________ she couldn’t run any longer. A. so; that B. too; to C. so; to D. to; that 15. Which country has the second ________ population in the world. A. large B. largest C. many D. more 16. Have you ever seen ________ tall building before? A. a so B. so a C. a such D. such a 17. He is ________ to move the heavy desk. A. strong not enough B. not strong enough C. enough not strong D. not enough strong 18. I was cleaning the classroom ________ the teacher came in. A. when B. who C. where D. what 19. English ________ all over the world. A. is speaking B. is spoken C. was speaking D. was spoken 20. They ________ already ________ the good news. A. will; hear B. had; heard C. have; heard D. are; hearing 21. He showed us the shoes that he ________ in Guangzhou. A. buys B. is buying C. has bought D. had bought 22. That interesting book is worth ________. A. to be read B. reading C. to be reading D. read 23. The missing boys were last seen ________ near the park. A. playing B. play C. to play D. to be playing 24. The house that ________ now ________ belongs to my uncle. A. is; painted B. has; painted C. is; painting D. is; being painted 25. I have to wake her up if she ________ still ________. A. has; slept B. was; sleeping C. is; sleeping D. is; slept 26. About 60 percent of the work ________ done yesterday. A. was B. were C. is D. are 27. I hurried ________ I wasn’t late for class. A. in case B. unless C. since D. so that 28. I don’t like ________ you speak to your mother. A. the way of what B. the way C. which way D. the way of 29. The old ________ treated badly in some countries. A. are B. is C. was D. has been 30. This club is ________ only by employees of the company. A. to have used B. to use C. for the use of D. to be used Ⅲ．完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 The main ____31____ between Chinese and Western eating habits is that in the West, everyone has their own plate of food, while in China the dishes ____32____ on the table and everyone ____33____. If you are being treated ____34____ a Chinese host, he will ____35____ to give you a taste of many different types of dishes. The Chinese ____36____ their food ____37____, and will do their best to show their hospitality (热情好客). Some Chinese hosts like to ____38____ the bowls of their guests. This is a sign of ____39____ and politeness. It is always _____40_____ to eat the food. But if you do not like it, just leave the food in the bowl. 31. A. different B. difference C. difficult D. dinner 32. A. place B. placing C. are placed D. will place 33. A. shares B. sharing C. is sharing D. shared 34. A. in B. with C. by D. to 35. A. tries B. be tried C. try on D. try his best 36. A. is proud of B. are proud of C. has proud of D. have proud of 37. A. country B. control C. customer D. culture 38. A. put food into B. leave food behind C. get food from D. give food back 39. A. friendly B. friendship C. unfriendly D. make friends 40. A. rude B. foolish C. interesting D. polite Ⅳ. 阅读理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Steve Jobs was born on February 24, 1955. He was an American businessman, computer scientist, and inventor. He was the co-founder (联合创始人) and chief executive officer (首席执行官) of Apple company. In the late 1970s, Jobs, with Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak, Mike Markkula, and others, designed, developed, and marketed one of the first successful lines of personal computers, the Apple II series and later, the Macintosh Steve Jobs was among the greatest of American inventors-brave enough to the whole world. By and believed he could change the world. In fact, he had the power to change making computers personal and putting the Internet in our pockets, he has brought joy to millions of children and adults. Steve Jobs was fond of saying that he lived every day like it was his last. He changed the way which each of us sees the world. Steve’s brilliance (才华), passion (激情) and energy were the source of countless innovations (创新) that enrich and improve all of our lives. New world is much better because of Steve. On October 5, 2011, Steve died of cancer (癌症). The world has lost a visionary. We all feel sad about it. 41. From the passage we can know that ________. A. Steve had a happy family B. Steve died of an illness C. Steve was the richest man in America D. Steve was a businessman but not an inventor 42. Where can we find this passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a science fiction novel. C. In a dictionary. D. Ina music book. 43. Why Steve was fond of saying that he lived every day, like it was his last? A. Because he was humorous. B. Because he was too busy every day. C. Because he knew he would die soon. D. Because he wanted to make full use of time. 44. Steve Jobs was ________ when he died. A. 56 years old B. 54 years old C. 60 years old D. 66 years old 45. What would be the best title for this passage? A. Steve Jobs’ Death B. Our Loss of A Great CEO C. A Great Inventor, Steve Jobs D. The Great Changes in Our Lives B Time is equal to everyone. Whether you are smart or foolish, ugly or beautiful, you have the same 24 hours each day that everyone else has. How you spend your time determines the quality of your life. Time is more valuable than any possession (财产). There are three rules for effective time management. Firstly, don’t create impossible situations. Don’t try to wok full time and take a full load (负担). Be reasonable (合理的) about how much work you can do. Secondly, make a list of all the things that you need to get done in a given time period. Put the tasks in order of importance and cancel any unimportant items. Thirdly, avoid lack of focus (专注). Use lists to focus attention, to be more attentive. Draw a line with family and friends when you are at work, as personal phone calls and messages can easily affect your work day progress. In a modern work environment, you can use technology to help. For unimportant communications, provide customers with an email address. This should cut down on the number of unimportant phone calls you receive throughout the day. 46. How many hours does a very clever boy have in each day? A. 26 B. 24 C. 23 D. 48 47. Which of the following rules is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Make a list of all the things that you need to get done in a given time period. B. Avoid lack of focus. C. Don’t create impossible situations. D. Save time, save money. 48. What should you cancel from your list? A. Expensive items. B. Important items. C. Unimportant items. D. Unusual items, 49 What does the underlined word “attentive” mean? A. 受关注的 B. 关心的 C. 专注的 D. 合适的 50. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to make a list B. Technologies in our lives C. How to refuse others D. The rules for time management C In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school? Take a look. Stampedes (踩踏), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school. A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around. When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. It’ll protect you from falling things. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines. When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air. 51. Which the following is NOT the main accident at school? A. Stampede B. Car Crash C. Fire D. Earthquake 52. A stampede always happens in ________ places. A. Beautiful B. dirty C. crowded D. clean 53. When earthquakes happen, you can get ________ a desk quickly and hold on. A. on B. under C. near D. behind 54. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. B. Many people die in a fire, not because of the smoke but fire. C. When you want to get out of a fire, you shouldn’t make yourself close to the floor D. When there’s a fire, it’s better to put something dry over your mouth and nose. 55. The passage implies that ________. A. health education is very important B. manners education is very important C habits education is very important D. safety education is very important D Mark really felt very happy. When he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning, he found an invitation (请柬) on his desk. It was from several of his classmates asking him to join them on a camping trip. This was the first time he was asked to join in an out-of-school activity. Why were they asking him now? Nobody seemed to like him. In fact, he had been so lonely that he drowned his feeling with food. As a result, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him. Ella, who was standing near Mark when he read the invitation, went out quickly to tell the others that the trick (恶作剧) had worked. Everyone was pleased that Mark thought that was true. But there was no camping trip. The whole thing was made up. At first, Ella thought it was fun. But later, when Mark told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his savings (积蓄), Ella had a second idea. She knew that Mark’s family had little money, and she hated to see him spend his savings on something he would never use. Ella also hated to tell Mark the truth. Her close friends would be angry with her. What could she do now? 56. The sentence “…he drowned his feeling with food” in paragraph 1 means “________”. A. he ate a lot to make himself fee less lonely B. he asked for C. he brought his food to his classmates D. he had a lot of food to put on weight 57. What would happen if Ella told Mark the truth? A. Mark would RO on the camping trip himself B. Mark’s family would be angry with Ella. C. Ella might have trouble with her friends D. Mark would be thankful to his classmates 58. If Mark really bought a sleeping bag ________. A. everyone else would also buy one B. he will have more friends in the class C. Ella would pay for it D. he would have it for no use 59. From the story we can guess ________. A. everybody would go camping except Mark B. Mark had few friends in the class C. Mark was Ella’s best friend in the class D. Mark joined in many out-of-school activities 60. What can we learn from this story? A. It’s really funny to play tricks on others. B. We should care about our classmates. C. When we feel lonely, we can eat a lot of food. D. Don’t trust anybody. Ⅴ. 补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从对话后的A～G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。 Secretary: Good morning. Can I help you? Customer: Good morning. ____61____ Secretary: Have you got an appointment with him? Customer: Yes. Secretary: ____62____ Customer: It’s Joe Lee. Secretary: ____63____ Customer: My first name is Joe, J-O-E, and my last name is Lee, L-E-E. Secretary: Thank you. And what company are you with? Customer: ____64____ Secretary: OK, Miss Lee from DWM Technologies, please have a seat. ____65____ Customer: Thanks a lot. A. How do you spell it? B. What’s your number, please? C. I’d like to see your general manager D. May I have your name, please? E. I work for DWM Technologies. F. I’m free this afternoon. G. I will call our general manager and tell him you are here. Ⅵ. 单词拼写(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下列句子，根据汉语提示，正确地拼写出符合句子意思和语法规范的单词或词组。 66. The __________________ (政府) will build more houses for poor people.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 67. I’m very glad that you are the ________________ (第三) in the English contest. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 68. This new ________________ (冰箱) is very simple. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 69. A healthy body __________________ (依靠……) good food, fresh air and good sleep. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 70. Yesterday I __________________ (取消) my appointment with the doctor. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) Ⅶ. 短文改错(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，调分10分) 仔细阅读下列短文，并对每一行做出判断(每行最多只有一个错误)， 每处错误仅涉及多一个、缺一个或错个词。无误：打勾(√)。多个词：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，然后写出该词并也用斜线划掉。缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符(∧)，然后写出该词。错一个词：在错词下面划一横线(_____)，然后写出改正后的词。 It is very useful for us know how to search _____71_____ quickly. The most easiest way to find information _____72_____ on the Internet is to visit a special page call search _____73_____ engine. It is quite easy to using. You can just go _____74_____ to the address of the search engine, type a few _____75_____ word into the blank, press the “Search” button, _____76_____ and then wait a few seconds to your results. _____77_____ The results are provide as a long list on your _____78_____ computer. Then you will have to check list to see _____79_____ if the results are helped and make your choice. _____80_____ Ⅷ. 书面表达(本题满分20分，请将短文写在答题卡的相应题号后) 81. 随着现在智能手机的普及，很多中学生也已经拥有了自己的智能手机。请根据以下要求写一篇60～80词的英文短文，谈谈智能手机对中学生的学习和生活带来了哪些改变，内容必须包括以下几点： （1）智能手机给中学生的学习和生活带来的好处。 （2）智能手机给中学生的学习和生活造成的负面影响。 （3）你对于中学生使用智能手机的观点及建议。 （4）短文的开头已为你写好，不计入词数。 提示词：智能手机（smartphone）；影响（affect）；下载（download）；应用程序（application）；社交媒体（social media）；合理使用（make good use of)） ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$