Unit 2 Part B (第5课时)-【小学教材全解】2024-2025学年六年级上册英语教学课件（人教PEP版）

Unit 2 Ways to go to school 六年级 第五课时 B Read and write Some children go to school on foot in Munich,Germany. Munich / ‘mju:nik/慕尼黑 Germany/’dʒə:məni / 德 国 USA美国 Some kids go to school by sled in Alaska,USA. Alaska/ə’læskə/ 阿拉斯加州 /sled/雪橇 Some children in Jiangxi,China, go to school by ferry every day. ferry/’feri/ 轮渡 In PaPa Westray,Scotland,the children go to school by ferry,too. But in 2009,they went to school by plane because the ferry didn’t work. PaPa Westray,Scotland 苏格兰，帕帕维斯特雷岛 New words: ferry /’feri/ 轮渡 text/tekst/ 课文（next） learn/lə:n/ 学习 different/’difrənt/ 不同的;各式各样的 life/laif/ 生命 life jacket 救生衣 Munich / ‘mju:nik/ 慕尼黑 Germany /’dʒə:məni / 德国 PaPa Westray,Scotland /,pa:pə ‘westrei ‘skɔtlə nd/ 苏格兰，帕帕维斯特雷岛 Alaska/ə’læskə/ 阿拉斯加州 USA美国 重点句型分析 I must pay attention to the traffic lights. Must是情态动词，意为“必须”后面跟动词原形。 Don’t go at the red light! 此句是Don’t开头的否定祈使句,don’t后面跟动词原形。意为“不要做某事”。 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 sb=somebody 某人 sth=something 某事 Let me clean the windows. 小学一般现在时 当我们谈论以下几种情况时，用一般现在时。 1、表示经常性，习惯性的动作(常与表示频率的时间状语连用。) 2、表示现在存在的状态。 3、表示客观事实或普遍真理。 标志词（时间状语）：always, uauslly, often,sometimes, never,every week (day, year, month…) at…, on Sunday,.... 一、肯定句（看主语） 主语第一，二人称单复数，第三人称复数和复数总是加动原；除非主 语是三单，三单动词变一变s/es. 例如：I/We/You/You / They/Boysand girls like reading books. Amy /She/ He likes reading books. 二、变否定（找动词） 动原前加don’t；三单前加doesn’t后面动词改原形. 例如 I often play (动词原形) football in the park. ｛ ↓ I often don’t play(动词原形) football in the park. He watches(三单动词) TV at home. ｛ ↓ ↓ He doesn’t watch (动词原形)TV at home. 三、变疑问（找动词） 动原句首加do；如果动词是三单，助动词does句首请,主语紧随在其后，动词改原形。 例如：They go (动词原形) to school on foot. ↙ ↓ Do they go (动词原形) to school on foot? She goes (三单动词) to school by bus. ↙ ↓ Does she go (动词原形) to school by bus? 1. 一般在动词结尾直接加s    e.g.  help --- helps       climb --- climbs talk --- talks     sing --- sings 2. 以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾的动词加es     e.g. teach --- teaches     guess --- guesses           wash --- washes    watch --- watches  go --- goes         do --- does 3． 如果词尾已有e, 直接加s     e.g. close --- closes      dance --- dances love --- loves        like --- likes 4. 以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词, 变y为i后, 加es    e.g. study --- studies    fly --- flies  5. 以元音字母+ y结尾的动词, 结尾加s;   e.g. play---plays say ---says stay---stays 一般现在时动词 “单三” 的变化规则 谢谢观赏 $$