内容正文:
【同步100分测试】Module1 Wonders of the world单元测试
满分100,时间90分钟
一. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词(15分)
1. You must learn when to speak and when to keep s .
2. Our papers are checked as we go t passport control at the airport.
3. We can’t go along that road because the s says “No entry”.
4. A car suddenly ran out of a side road and n hit me.
5.The hospital is on Center Street,behind it is a bank,and b it is a hotel.
6. The headmaster ____ __ (答复) to me after I wrote to him about my problems yesterday.
7. The sun ___ __(照耀) brightly in the beautiful city.
8. As they slowed down for the turn, a ___ __(灰色的) car shot ahead of them.
9. Look! A horse is drinking water in the ___ __(小溪).
10. The police told everybody to ___ __(逗留) in their cars.
11. Don’t leave the lights on—it wastes e .
12. There are m than two hundred teachers in our school.
13. I want to visit _____ ___ (自然的) sights this summer holiday.
14. This conversation results in a difference of ___ ___ (看法) between us.
15.Let’s have a talk about the w of the world.
答案 1. silent 2. through 3. sign 4. nearly 5. beside 6. replied 7. shines 8. grey 9. stream 10. remain 11. electricity 12. more 13. natural 14.opinion 15. wonders
二.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(5分)
1. She is from Shanghai, an ______ (east) city of China.
2. Let’s have a (discuss) about the difference between the two countries.
3.The scientists found one of the ________ (tall) trees in the world.
4. I would like __________ (take) a trip around the world at the end of this year.
5. Playing basketball is a lot ____________ (exciting) than playing volleyball.
答案 1. eastern 2. discussion 3. tallest 4. to take 5. more exciting
三. 根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空一词(15分)
1. 基隆在台湾北部。
Keelung is _____ _____ _____ _____ Taiwan.
2. 敦煌以它的壁画艺术而闻名。
Dunhuang _____ _____ _____ its mural art.
3. 大瀑布是最令人赞叹的景色。
The Great Falls is _____ _____ _____ scenery.
4. 你可以在本页的下端找到这个词。
You may find this word _____ _____ _____ _____ this page.
5. 好像要下雨了,我们最好快跑。
It _____ _____ _____ rain; we’d better run fast.
6. 地势向河边陡然倾斜。
The land_____ _____ sharply to a river.
7. 请和我一起看看下面的大地。
Please ______ ______ ______ the land with me.
8. 那时我看起来不像我的父母。
At that time I did not ______ ______ my parents.
9. 我希望我能改掉吸烟的习惯。
I wish I could _____ _____ _____ the habit of smoking.
10. 山顶上耸立着一棵大松树。
_____ _____ _____ the hill stands a big pine tree.
11. 老实说,我不同意你的意见。
To tell the truth, I don’t ______ ______ you.
12. 我们期待着春天的到来。
We’re ______ ______ ______ the coming of spring.
13. 墨西哥在北美洲南部。
Mexico is _____ _____ _____ _____ North America.
14. 我不想再经历那样的事了。
I don’t want to _____ _____ anything like that again.
15. 在第8页底部可以找到答案。
Answers can be found _____ _____ _____ _____ page 8.
答案 1. in the north of 2. is famous for 3. the most wonderful 4. at the bottom of 5. is going to 6. fell away 7. look down at 8. take after 9. get out of 10. On top of 11. agree with 12. looking forward to 13. in the south of 14. go through 15. at the bottom of
四. 单项选择(15分)
1. —It’s very dangerous to swim in the pool. Look at the ______.
—Oh, I didn’t notice it. Thanks for telling me.
A. skill B. sign C. subject D. symbol
答案 B 考查名词辨析。句意:——在这个池塘里游泳太危险了。看这个标志。——哦,我没注意到它。谢谢你告诉我。skill技能;sign指示牌,标志;subject主题,科目;symbol象征。由句意可知选B。
2. Love from parents is like the wind—you can’t see it ______ you can feel it.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
答案 C 考查连词的用法。句意:来自父母的爱就像风一样——你看不到它,但你可以感受到它。由句意可知答案选C。
3. In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains zero all day.
A. above B. below C. over D. under
答案B 考查介词的用法。句意:在寒冷的冬天,哈尔滨的气温往往一整天都保持在零度以下。由“In cold winter”和“in Harbin”可知,气温在“零度以下”。 below表示低于,under表示“在……正下方”,故选B。
4—_______ does your school organize an English Reading Festival?
—Once a term.
A. How often B. How old C. How long D. How soon
答案 A 考查特殊疑问词组辨析。句意:——你们学校多久组织一次英语阅读节?——一学期一次。根据答语可知答案选A。
5.In my opinion,walking in the forest is _________than watching TV at home.
A. relaxing B. more relaxing
C. most relaxing D. the most relaxing
答案 B 考查形容词的比较等级。句意:在我看来,在森林里散步比在家里看电视更加让人放松。根据设空处后面的than可知此处用比较级,故选B。
6. Every year, ______ books are donated to the children in poor areas.
A. million B. millions C. millions of D. million of
答案 C 考查数词的用法。句意:每年数百万本书被捐给贫困地区的孩子。当表示概数时,million要用其复数形式,且与of连用,故选C。
7. ______ she is 3 years old, ______ she can dress herself.
A. Though; but B. Because; so
C. Though; / D. Because; /
答案 C 考查连词的用法。句意:尽管她才三岁,但是她可以自己穿衣服。由题干可知,设空处所在句是一个含有让步状语从句的主从复合句,且though用作连词时不能和but连用。故选C。
8.—What a sunny day! Why not go cycling?
— ______.
A. No, I don’t mind B. You’d better not
C. That sounds great D. It’s my pleasure
答案 C 考查交际用语。No, I don’t mind不,我不介意;You’d better not你最好不要;That sounds great那听起来太棒了;It’s my pleasure这是我的荣幸。根据“What a sunny day! Why not go cycling? (多么晴朗的一天啊!为什么不去骑行呢?) ”可知答案选C。
9.—What did the teacher say just now?
—Sorry.I didn’t catch it.I ________ about something else.
A.think B.will think C.was thinking D.thinks
答案 C 考查过去进行时。句意:——老师刚才说了什么?——对不起。我没听清。我在想别的事情。根据语境可知,设空处用过去进行时。故选C。
10.—Is Mike at home?
—No.He ________ with his friends now.
A.swims B.is swimming C.swam D.will swim
答案 B 句意:——迈克在家吗?——不(在家)。他现在正在和他的朋友游泳。根据时间状语“now”可知设空处用现在进行时。故答案是B。
11.Last week,Lin Tao’s speech on how to be a good volunteer _________all of us up.
A.will cheer B.is cheering
C.cheered D.has cheered
答案 C 考查动词时态。句意:上周,林涛关于如何成为一名好志愿者的演讲让我们大家都振作起来。根据时间状语“Last week”可确定设空处用一般过去时。故选C。
12.I _________a poster about role models when John called.
A.made B.will make C.am making D.was making
答案 D 考查动词时态。句意:当约翰打电话的时候,我正在制作楷模的海报。根据语境及called可知答案选D。
13.— Peter,what is your sister doing?
— Oh,she _________ her room.
A.is cleaning B.will clean
C.cleaned D.has cleaned
答案 A 考查时态。句意:——彼得,你妹妹在干什么呢?——哦,她正在打扫她的房间。根据“what is your sister doing”可知设空处应用现在进行时。故选A。
14.—I can’t stand the crowded subway any more. Let’s buy a car.
—Don’t worry. We ________ the problem at the next family meeting.
A.discussed B.have discussed C.discuss D.will discuss
答案 D 句意:——我再也不能忍受拥挤的地铁了。我们买辆车吧。——不要担心。我们将在下次的家庭会议上讨论这个问题。根据时间状语“at the next family meeting”可知,设空处应该用一般将来时。故选D。
15.—Do you know ______?
—For a month.
A.how long will she be away B.how long she will be away
C.how often will she go there D.how often she will go there
答案 B 句意:——你知道她将离开多长时间吗?——一个月。根据“Do you know” 可知本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句应为陈述句语序,排除A、C选项;根据“For a month.”可知这里表示的是一段时间,询问一段时间应该用how long,排除D选项。故选B。
五.完形填空 (每小题1分,共10分)
The Jin Mao Tower in Shanghai is one of 1 buildings in the world. And it’s also one of the modern wonders. It 2 in 1999, and it is 420.5 meters 3 . Last Sunday, we visited it. When we 4 at the ground floor of the building, the sun was going down. I was afraid of going to the top of tall buildings, so I felt a little 5 when I walked into the lift. The lift climbed up faster and faster until we reached 6 floor. It was high up there, but I was not afraid any more. While we 7 at the top, we had a 8 view of Pudong District and the center of Shanghai. I 9 like the tower and I am sure I 10 it again.
1.A.the tallest B.tallest C.taller D.tall
2.A.builds B.built C.is built D.was built
3.A.wide B.high C.long D.old
4.A.arrive B.reached C.arrived D.got
5.A.sad B.nervous C.excited D.amazing
6.A.the 88th B.88th C.the 88 D.88
7.A.standing B.were standing C.are standing D.will stand
8.A.fantastic B.funny C.foreign D.friendly
9.A.exact B.exactly C.really D.real
10.A.never visit B.shall never visit C.visit D.will visit
答案
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文,作者向我们介绍了上海的金茂大厦以及他上周日参观金茂大厦的经历。
1.A 考查形容词最高级。句意:上海金茂大厦是世界上最高的建筑物之一。根据“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构可知选A。
2.D 考查动词的时态和语态。根据主语和动词之间存在被动关系可知此处用被动语态,时间状语为in 1999,用一般过去时,故选D。
3.B 考查形容词辨析。 wide宽的;high高的;long长的;old老的。根据语境可知,此处表示“它420.5米高”,故选B。
4.C 考查动词辨析和时态。句意:当我们到达大厦一层的时候,太阳正要降落。get to、reach、arrive at都表示“到达”,根据空格后的at以及主句中的过去进行时可知答案为C。
5.B 考查形容词辨析。sad悲伤的;nervous紧张的;excited兴奋的;amazing令人惊叹的。根据上文中“I was afraid of going to the top of tall buildings”可知,作者走进电梯时有点紧张。故选B。
6.A 考查数词的用法。句意:电梯上升得越来越快,直到我们到达了88楼。根据空格后的floor可知此处用序数词,序数词前要用the。故选A。
7.B 考查动词时态。本句是含有While引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句,从句中的动词常用进行时态。根据主句中的had可知,从句应用过去进行时。故选B。
8.A 考查形容词辨析。此处表示“我们可以欣赏到浦东区和上海中心的美景”。fantastic极好的;funny有趣的;foreign外国的;friendly友好的。根据语境可知选A。
9.C 考查副词。空格处修饰动词like,要用副词。结合语境可知选C。
10.D 考查动词时态。此处表示“我确定我会再一次参观它”。根据上文中的like可知要用肯定形式,此事还未发生,要用一般将来时。故选D。
六.阅读理解(每小题1分,共10分)
A
Do you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? Maybe Yunnan Province is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest.
Time
Activities
Day 1
Arrive in Shangri⁃La. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon.
Day 2
Drive to Lijiang (about 2 hours) and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit Black Dragon Pond and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. You can take the cable cars(缆车)to Baisha Village in Lijiang.
Day 3
Take a bus to Dali (about 3.5 hours). You can go boating on Erhai Lake, visit Bai Village, Xizhou and Zhoucheng or do some shopping in the old Dali town.
Day 4
Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by air.
Contact Information
Tel: 010-8974630
Working time:9:00-17:00 from Monday to Friday
Company:Sunshine Travel Agency
Address:209 Xingfu Road, Beijing
1.Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri⁃La?
A.Your local guide. B.Your friends.
C.Your parents. D.Your driver.
2.You can visit the old Dali town .
A.on the first day B.on the second day
C.on the third day D.on the fourth day
3. How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day?
A.By bus. B.By plane. C.By car. D.By train.
4.When can you call the agency if you want to get more information?
A.At 19:00 on Wednesday. B.At 8:30 on Tuesday.
C.At 14:00 on Sunday. D.At 10:30 on Thursday.
5. Where does this passage probably come from?
A.A story. B.An ad. C.A play. D.A news report.
答案
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了一个旅行团云南四日游的每日安排以及联系方式等信息。
1.A 细节理解题。根据Day 1中的“You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel.”可知,当地导游会将游客带到宾馆,故选A。
2.C 细节理解题。根据Day 3中的“...or do some shopping in the old Dali town.”可知,第三天可以游览大理古城,故选C。
3.B 细节理解题。根据Day 4中的“Fly to Kunming in the morning”可知是乘坐飞机去昆明,故选B。
4.D 细节理解题。根据“Working time:9:00-17:00 from Monday to Friday”可知,可以在周一至周五的早上9点到下午5点之间打电话,故选D。
5.B 推理判断题。本文是一篇介绍旅行安排的文章,因此最可能出自一则广告,故选B。
B
A great wonder of the natural world
When I arrived,it was early morning and it was raining.I looked to the east—the sky was becoming grey. I got out of the car,went through a gate and walked along a dark path.There was nothing to see,but I knew it was there.
After about a mile,a stranger appeared beside the path. “Am I going the right way?”I asked.He knew where I was going. “Yes,” he replied,“you’ll get there in five minutes.” Finally,I came to some rocks and stopped. I looked over them,but it was silent and there was no sign of it.
Suddenly, the rain stopped and the clouds cleared.The sun rose behind me and shone on the rocks.Far below me,the ground fell away and down to a river.I was looking across one of the wonders of the natural world—the Grand Canyon.
I looked down to the Colorado River,a silver stream nearly one mile below me.If you put the two tallest buildings in the world on top of each other at the bottom of the canyon,they still would not reach the top.Then I looked across to the other side of the canyon.It was about fifteen miles away, maybe more.Finally,I looked to my left and to my right,and on both sides the canyon went far away for more than 200 miles.The Grand Canyon was not just big.It was huge!
I remained by the canyon for about half an hour, and I asked myself, “Is the Grand Canyon the greatest wonder of the natural world?” I certainly know the answer.What do you think?
1.When did the writer get to the Grand Canyon?
A.In the morning. B.In the evening. C.In the afternoon. D.At night.
2.Why was there nothing to see?
A.Because there was nothing. B.Because it was too dark.
C.Because it was raining. D.Because it was in the morning.
3.Which direction(方向) was the writer facing while he was looking over the Grand Canyon?
A.South. B.North. C.East. D.West.
4.What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?
A.To give facts about the natural world.
B.To say how he feels about the natural world.
C.To tell an interesting story about the Grand Canyon.
D.To attract people to visit the Grand Canyon.
5.Where does the passage possibly come from?
A.A magazine. B.A grammar book.
C.A dictionary. D.A storybook.
答案
[语篇解读] 本文主要讲了作者去参观一个自然景观的经历和感受。
1.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“When I arrived,it was early morning and it was raining.”可知,作者是早上到达的。故选A。
2.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“early morning”、“raining”和“the sky was becoming grey”可知,什么也看不见是因为太黑了。故选B。
3.D 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The sun rose behind me and shone on the rocks.”可知,太阳从作者身后升起,由此推断作者面对的是西边。故选D。
4.D 推理判断题。本文主要通过作者参观大峡谷的经历介绍了大峡谷的壮丽景象,由此判断作者的目的是吸引人们去参观大峡谷。故选D。
5.A 推理判断题。本文主要讲了作者的一次参观经历,由此判断本文可能来自一本杂志。故选A。
七.补全短文 (5分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的A—F选项中, 选出5个适当的选项补全短文,其中有一个选项多余。
I travel a lot. Each month, I pack up my suitcase to hit the road, whether it could be by plane, train, or automobile. I always find myself with the same problem—how to stay healthy while traveling? 1.____________
Move around.
Though only about 1 in 4,500 airplane passengers develops a blood clot(血块), you should still make efforts to move around on the plane, just standing in the aisle or by taking a walk to the toilet. Have a layover(中途停留)? Instead of sitting, make sure to walk around the airport. Take a road trip? Make plenty of stops to move around. 2. ____________ Whether it is working out at your hotel, taking hikes, or giving up public transport to walk, you’ll feel much better if you get in some activity.
Prepare snacks smartly.
3. ____________ Though these seem like a convenient choice, they’re not the healthiest. I like to pack snacks that are within my calorie budget for the day and 100 calories or under each. When traveling and buying food, I try to choose fresh fruit and vegetables. Is fast food the only choice if you’re very hungry? Stick to something simple and don’t supersize.
4. ____________
Because of low humidity on planes, many of us can find ourselves feeling thirstier than ever. Drink more water. Make sure when traveling on day trips to carry water with you at all times. 5. ____________ As a result, you will eat more healthily throughout the day.
A. Eat, eat, eat.
B. Drink, drink, drink.
C. Here are some practical tips.
D. Once you get to your location, don’t forget to do exercise.
E. Water will also help you to be able to stay full between meals.
F. While at the airport or on road trips, you’ll pass countless fast food restaurants.
语篇解读 本文就如何在旅途中保持健康提出了几条建议。
答案 1.C上文提出了“how to stay healthy while traveling”这个问题,下文就此提供了几条建议。选项C“这有一些实用的技巧”承上启下,符合语境。
2. D根据“Whether it is working out at your hotel, taking hikes,or giving up public transport to walk… in some activity.”可知,设空处与活动(锻炼方式)有关且与此句构成顺承关系,选项D“一旦你到达了你的目的地,不要忘记锻炼”符合语境。
3.F本段告诉我们“巧妙地准备一些小零食”。再联系设空处后的 “尽管这些似乎是一个方便的选择,但它们不是最健康的”可知,选项F“在机场或公路旅行中,你会经过无数的快餐店”与下一句构成顺承关系,符合语境。
4. B本段主要告诉我们多喝水,因此选项B“喝,喝,喝”可为本段主题句。
5. E此处谈论的是水的重要性,因此选项E“水也可以帮助你在两餐之间保持饱腹感”符合语境。
八. 短文填空(10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。
Dear Peter,
I’m so excited. Guess what—it’s my dad’s 40th b 1 next week, so we’re going to London to celebrate it! Cool, uh?
We will leave on Thursday evening. As soon as we a 2 , we’ll go on a tour of the city. We’ll take a trip on the River Thames, which divides the city into two parts. In this way, we can see almost every place of i 3 in London.
On F 4 morning, we’re going to the Tate Modern. Since it’s not f 5 from our hotel, we’re planning to walk there. In the afternoon, we’re going to the London Eye. I can’t w 6 to see the Houses of Parliament from up there!
Saturday is for s 7 . Mum advises me to buy a teddy bear for my cousin as a p 8 . We’re going to Portobello Road in the morning. Then in the afternoon, we’ll visit Harrods—the most famous shop in London! Dad’s not very interested in it, but I’m sure he’ll e 9 it when we’re there.
On Sunday morning, we’re going to Hyde Park, and we’re going home by p 10 in the afternoon.
It’s my dream trip—and it’s happening!
Hope everything’s OK with you.
Lots of love,
Cynthia
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
语篇解读 文章通过书信的形式介绍了辛西娅一家为庆祝爸爸的生日而打算到伦敦旅行的日程安排。
答案 1. birthday 由语境可推知,下周将是爸爸的40岁生日,故填birthday。
2. arrive 句意:我们一到达,就会开始这个城市之旅。根据句意可知填arrive。
3. interest 句意:这样,我们差不多能看到伦敦的每个景点。place of interest意为“景点,名胜古迹”,是固定搭配,故填interest。
4. Friday 由下段中的“Saturday”可知,此处指的是 “星期五”。故填Friday。
5. far 由后文中的“we’re planning to walk there”可知,泰特现代美术馆离旅馆不远,故填far。
6. wait can’t wait to do sth.意为“迫不及待地想做某事”,故填wait。
7. shopping 由后句句意“妈妈建议我给表妹买一个玩具熊作为礼物”可知,此句指的是 “星期六是用来购物的”,故填shopping。
8. present 句意:妈妈建议我给表妹买一个玩具熊作为礼物。根据句意可知填present。
9. enjoy 句意:爸爸对它不是很感兴趣,但是我确信当我们到了那儿他会喜欢的。根据句意可知填enjoy。
10. plane 由语境可推知,作者一家人将乘飞机回家,故填plane。
九. 任务型阅读(5分)
We had the time of our lives. We watched hungry wild elephants break a restaurant in Xishuangbanna of Yunnan to look for the fruit inside. We were surprised and frightened when one of the monkeys jumped into my mother’s arms to get the bag of bananas in Sichuan Province’s Mount Emei. We saw the world’s largest stone Buddha (佛) in Sichuan’s Leshan,which stood above the clouds. And we watched the amazing face-changing programs in Chengdu. Certainly,China offers some of the most wonderful experiences to me. Of course,my family—my mother,father,brother and aunt had come to China for their third time,but this was the first Spring Festival with my wife and me,experiencing a great time in a great place.
We had dinner with some of my Chinese friends. They were quite kind and friendly to us. My family were surprised by Chinese generosity,because they planned everything well for us,including our travel tickets for traffic and places of interest,restaurants,and hotels. They paid for us! We Americans often spend the money by ourselves. Even if my friends helped us a lot, the money would be paid by ourselves.
They asked more food and dishes for us to eat,more than we could have. I thought it was a kind of waste. I hope this waste could be stopped soon.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. Why did the wild elephants break a restaurant in Xishuangbanna?
Because they wanted to__________________________________.
2. How did we feel when we were in Sichuan Province’s Mount Emei?
We were__________________.
3. What did we watch in Chengdu?
We watched______________________________________________________.
4. How many people in my family traveled this time?
There were altogether__________ people who traveled to China this time.
5. What made my family surprised when we stayed with Chinese?
My family were surprised by__________________.
语篇解读 这篇短文主要讲述了作者一家在中国的经历。
答案 1. look for the fruit inside细节理解题。根据第一段中的“We watched hungry wild elephants break a restaurant in Xishuangbanna of Yunnan to look for the fruit inside.”可知,野生大象闯入西双版纳的一家餐馆,是因为它们想找里面的水果。故填look for the fruit inside。
2. surprised and frightened细节理解题。根据第一段中的“We were surprised and frightened when one of the monkeys jumped into my mother’s arms to get the bag of bananas in Sichuan Province’s Mount Emei.”可知,我们在四川峨眉山的时候感到惊讶和害怕。故填surprised and frightened。
3. the amazing face-changing programs细节理解题。根据第一段中的“And we watched the amazing face-changing programs in Chengdu.”可知,我们在成都观看了令人惊叹的变脸节目。故填the amazing face-changing programs。
4. six细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Of course,my family—my mother,father,brother and aunt had come to China for their third time,but this was the first Spring Festival with my wife and me”可知,这次他们共有六个人到中国旅游。故填six。
5. Chinese generosity细节理解题。根据第二段中的“My family were surprised by Chinese generosity”可知,我的家人对中国人的慷慨感到惊讶。故填Chinese generosity。
十.书面表达(10分)
根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于80词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。
假如你是李华,你的外国笔友Jack打算下周来游览北京。请你用英语写一封电子邮件,向他推荐一个能让他了解中国自然、历史或文化的景点,告诉他在这个景点可以看到什么或者做些什么,以及他需要做什么准备。
提示词语:the Palace Museum,ancient buildings,book a ticket
提示问题:
●Which place do you advise Jack to visit?
●What can he see or do there?
●What preparations does Jack need to do?
Dear Jack,
How is it going?__________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If you need any help,please let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案
Dear Jack,
How is it going? I’m glad you will pay a visit to Beijing.I advise you to visit the Palace Museum.It is one of the most famous buildings in China.There are many beautiful art works and handicrafts in the Palace Museum. They show the long ancient Chinese culture.You can learn a lot about Chinese history there. Besides,the weather in Beijing is cold.You should wear warm clothes.You’d better bring a camera with you.You can take many beautiful pictures. In addition,you need to book the tickets in advance.
If you need any help,please let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
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【同步100分测试】Module1 Wonders of the world单元测试
满分100,时间90分钟
一. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词(15分)
1. You must learn when to speak and when to keep s .
2. Our papers are checked as we go t passport control at the airport.
3. We can’t go along that road because the s says “No entry”.
4. A car suddenly ran out of a side road and n hit me.
5.The hospital is on Center Street,behind it is a bank,and b it is a hotel.
6. The headmaster ____ __ (答复) to me after I wrote to him about my problems yesterday.
7. The sun ___ __(照耀) brightly in the beautiful city.
8. As they slowed down for the turn, a ___ __(灰色的) car shot ahead of them.
9. Look! A horse is drinking water in the ___ __(小溪).
10. The police told everybody to ___ __(逗留) in their cars.
11. Don’t leave the lights on—it wastes e .
12. There are m than two hundred teachers in our school.
13. I want to visit _____ ___ (自然的) sights this summer holiday.
14. This conversation results in a difference of ___ ___ (看法) between us.
15.Let’s have a talk about the w of the world.
二.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(5分)
1. She is from Shanghai, an ______ (east) city of China.
2. Let’s have a (discuss) about the difference between the two countries.
3.The scientists found one of the ________ (tall) trees in the world.
4. I would like __________ (take) a trip around the world at the end of this year.
5. Playing basketball is a lot ____________ (exciting) than playing volleyball.
三. 根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空一词(15分)
1. 基隆在台湾北部。
Keelung is _____ _____ _____ _____ Taiwan.
2. 敦煌以它的壁画艺术而闻名。
Dunhuang _____ _____ _____ its mural art.
3. 大瀑布是最令人赞叹的景色。
The Great Falls is _____ _____ _____ scenery.
4. 你可以在本页的下端找到这个词。
You may find this word _____ _____ _____ _____ this page.
5. 好像要下雨了,我们最好快跑。
It _____ _____ _____ rain; we’d better run fast.
6. 地势向河边陡然倾斜。
The land_____ _____ sharply to a river.
7. 请和我一起看看下面的大地。
Please ______ ______ ______ the land with me.
8. 那时我看起来不像我的父母。
At that time I did not ______ ______ my parents.
9. 我希望我能改掉吸烟的习惯。
I wish I could _____ _____ _____ the habit of smoking.
10. 山顶上耸立着一棵大松树。
_____ _____ _____ the hill stands a big pine tree.
11. 老实说,我不同意你的意见。
To tell the truth, I don’t ______ ______ you.
12. 我们期待着春天的到来。
We’re ______ ______ ______ the coming of spring.
13. 墨西哥在北美洲南部。
Mexico is _____ _____ _____ _____ North America.
14. 我不想再经历那样的事了。
I don’t want to _____ _____ anything like that again.
15. 在第8页底部可以找到答案。
Answers can be found _____ _____ _____ _____ page 8.
四. 单项选择(15分)
1. —It’s very dangerous to swim in the pool. Look at the ______.
—Oh, I didn’t notice it. Thanks for telling me.
A. skill B. sign C. subject D. symbol
2. Love from parents is like the wind—you can’t see it ______ you can feel it.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
3. In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains zero all day.
A. above B. below C. over D. under
4—_______ does your school organize an English Reading Festival?
—Once a term.
A. How often B. How old C. How long D. How soon
5.In my opinion,walking in the forest is _________than watching TV at home.
A. relaxing B. more relaxing
C. most relaxing D. the most relaxing
6. Every year, ______ books are donated to the children in poor areas.
A. million B. millions C. millions of D. million of
7. ______ she is 3 years old, ______ she can dress herself.
A. Though; but B. Because; so
C. Though; / D. Because; /
8.—What a sunny day! Why not go cycling?
— ______.
A. No, I don’t mind B. You’d better not
C. That sounds great D. It’s my pleasure
9.—What did the teacher say just now?
—Sorry.I didn’t catch it.I ________ about something else.
A.think B.will think C.was thinking D.thinks
10.—Is Mike at home?
—No.He ________ with his friends now.
A.swims B.is swimming C.swam D.will swim
11.Last week,Lin Tao’s speech on how to be a good volunteer _________all of us up.
A.will cheer B.is cheering
C.cheered D.has cheered
12.I _________a poster about role models when John called.
A.made B.will make C.am making D.was making
13.— Peter,what is your sister doing?
— Oh,she _________ her room.
A.is cleaning B.will clean
C.cleaned D.has cleaned
14.—I can’t stand the crowded subway any more. Let’s buy a car.
—Don’t worry. We ________ the problem at the next family meeting.
A.discussed B.have discussed C.discuss D.will discuss
15.—Do you know ______?
—For a month.
A.how long will she be away B.how long she will be away
C.how often will she go there D.how often she will go there
五.完形填空 (每小题1分,共10分)
The Jin Mao Tower in Shanghai is one of 1 buildings in the world. And it’s also one of the modern wonders. It 2 in 1999, and it is 420.5 meters 3 . Last Sunday, we visited it. When we 4 at the ground floor of the building, the sun was going down. I was afraid of going to the top of tall buildings, so I felt a little 5 when I walked into the lift. The lift climbed up faster and faster until we reached 6 floor. It was high up there, but I was not afraid any more. While we 7 at the top, we had a 8 view of Pudong District and the center of Shanghai. I 9 like the tower and I am sure I 10 it again.
1.A.the tallest B.tallest C.taller D.tall
2.A.builds B.built C.is built D.was built
3.A.wide B.high C.long D.old
4.A.arrive B.reached C.arrived D.got
5.A.sad B.nervous C.excited D.amazing
6.A.the 88th B.88th C.the 88 D.88
7.A.standing B.were standing C.are standing D.will stand
8.A.fantastic B.funny C.foreign D.friendly
9.A.exact B.exactly C.really D.real
10.A.never visit B.shall never visit C.visit D.will visit
六.阅读理解(每小题1分,共10分)
A
Do you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? Maybe Yunnan Province is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest.
Time
Activities
Day 1
Arrive in Shangri⁃La. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon.
Day 2
Drive to Lijiang (about 2 hours) and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit Black Dragon Pond and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. You can take the cable cars(缆车)to Baisha Village in Lijiang.
Day 3
Take a bus to Dali (about 3.5 hours). You can go boating on Erhai Lake, visit Bai Village, Xizhou and Zhoucheng or do some shopping in the old Dali town.
Day 4
Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by air.
Contact Information
Tel: 010-8974630
Working time:9:00-17:00 from Monday to Friday
Company:Sunshine Travel Agency
Address:209 Xingfu Road, Beijing
1.Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri⁃La?
A.Your local guide. B.Your friends.
C.Your parents. D.Your driver.
2.You can visit the old Dali town .
A.on the first day B.on the second day
C.on the third day D.on the fourth day
3. How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day?
A.By bus. B.By plane. C.By car. D.By train.
4.When can you call the agency if you want to get more information?
A.At 19:00 on Wednesday. B.At 8:30 on Tuesday.
C.At 14:00 on Sunday. D.At 10:30 on Thursday.
5. Where does this passage probably come from?
A.A story. B.An ad. C.A play. D.A news report.
B
A great wonder of the natural world
When I arrived,it was early morning and it was raining.I looked to the east—the sky was becoming grey. I got out of the car,went through a gate and walked along a dark path.There was nothing to see,but I knew it was there.
After about a mile,a stranger appeared beside the path. “Am I going the right way?”I asked.He knew where I was going. “Yes,” he replied,“you’ll get there in five minutes.” Finally,I came to some rocks and stopped. I looked over them,but it was silent and there was no sign of it.
Suddenly, the rain stopped and the clouds cleared.The sun rose behind me and shone on the rocks.Far below me,the ground fell away and down to a river.I was looking across one of the wonders of the natural world—the Grand Canyon.
I looked down to the Colorado River,a silver stream nearly one mile below me.If you put the two tallest buildings in the world on top of each other at the bottom of the canyon,they still would not reach the top.Then I looked across to the other side of the canyon.It was about fifteen miles away, maybe more.Finally,I looked to my left and to my right,and on both sides the canyon went far away for more than 200 miles.The Grand Canyon was not just big.It was huge!
I remained by the canyon for about half an hour, and I asked myself, “Is the Grand Canyon the greatest wonder of the natural world?” I certainly know the answer.What do you think?
1.When did the writer get to the Grand Canyon?
A.In the morning. B.In the evening. C.In the afternoon. D.At night.
2.Why was there nothing to see?
A.Because there was nothing. B.Because it was too dark.
C.Because it was raining. D.Because it was in the morning.
3.Which direction(方向) was the writer facing while he was looking over the Grand Canyon?
A.South. B.North. C.East. D.West.
4.What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?
A.To give facts about the natural world.
B.To say how he feels about the natural world.
C.To tell an interesting story about the Grand Canyon.
D.To attract people to visit the Grand Canyon.
5.Where does the passage possibly come from?
A.A magazine. B.A grammar book.
C.A dictionary. D.A storybook.
七.补全短文 (5分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的A—F选项中, 选出5个适当的选项补全短文,其中有一个选项多余。
I travel a lot. Each month, I pack up my suitcase to hit the road, whether it could be by plane, train, or automobile. I always find myself with the same problem—how to stay healthy while traveling? 1.____________
Move around.
Though only about 1 in 4,500 airplane passengers develops a blood clot(血块), you should still make efforts to move around on the plane, just standing in the aisle or by taking a walk to the toilet. Have a layover(中途停留)? Instead of sitting, make sure to walk around the airport. Take a road trip? Make plenty of stops to move around. 2. ____________ Whether it is working out at your hotel, taking hikes, or giving up public transport to walk, you’ll feel much better if you get in some activity.
Prepare snacks smartly.
3. ____________ Though these seem like a convenient choice, they’re not the healthiest. I like to pack snacks that are within my calorie budget for the day and 100 calories or under each. When traveling and buying food, I try to choose fresh fruit and vegetables. Is fast food the only choice if you’re very hungry? Stick to something simple and don’t supersize.
4. ____________
Because of low humidity on planes, many of us can find ourselves feeling thirstier than ever. Drink more water. Make sure when traveling on day trips to carry water with you at all times. 5. ____________ As a result, you will eat more healthily throughout the day.
A. Eat, eat, eat.
B. Drink, drink, drink.
C. Here are some practical tips.
D. Once you get to your location, don’t forget to do exercise.
E. Water will also help you to be able to stay full between meals.
F. While at the airport or on road trips, you’ll pass countless fast food restaurants.
八. 短文填空(10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。
Dear Peter,
I’m so excited. Guess what—it’s my dad’s 40th b 1 next week, so we’re going to London to celebrate it! Cool, uh?
We will leave on Thursday evening. As soon as we a 2 , we’ll go on a tour of the city. We’ll take a trip on the River Thames, which divides the city into two parts. In this way, we can see almost every place of i 3 in London.
On F 4 morning, we’re going to the Tate Modern. Since it’s not f 5 from our hotel, we’re planning to walk there. In the afternoon, we’re going to the London Eye. I can’t w 6 to see the Houses of Parliament from up there!
Saturday is for s 7 . Mum advises me to buy a teddy bear for my cousin as a p 8 . We’re going to Portobello Road in the morning. Then in the afternoon, we’ll visit Harrods—the most famous shop in London! Dad’s not very interested in it, but I’m sure he’ll e 9 it when we’re there.
On Sunday morning, we’re going to Hyde Park, and we’re going home by p 10 in the afternoon.
It’s my dream trip—and it’s happening!
Hope everything’s OK with you.
Lots of love,
Cynthia
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
九. 任务型阅读(5分)
We had the time of our lives. We watched hungry wild elephants break a restaurant in Xishuangbanna of Yunnan to look for the fruit inside. We were surprised and frightened when one of the monkeys jumped into my mother’s arms to get the bag of bananas in Sichuan Province’s Mount Emei. We saw the world’s largest stone Buddha (佛) in Sichuan’s Leshan,which stood above the clouds. And we watched the amazing face-changing programs in Chengdu. Certainly,China offers some of the most wonderful experiences to me. Of course,my family—my mother,father,brother and aunt had come to China for their third time,but this was the first Spring Festival with my wife and me,experiencing a great time in a great place.
We had dinner with some of my Chinese friends. They were quite kind and friendly to us. My family were surprised by Chinese generosity,because they planned everything well for us,including our travel tickets for traffic and places of interest,restaurants,and hotels. They paid for us! We Americans often spend the money by ourselves. Even if my friends helped us a lot, the money would be paid by ourselves.
They asked more food and dishes for us to eat,more than we could have. I thought it was a kind of waste. I hope this waste could be stopped soon.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. Why did the wild elephants break a restaurant in Xishuangbanna?
Because they wanted to__________________________________.
2. How did we feel when we were in Sichuan Province’s Mount Emei?
We were__________________.
3. What did we watch in Chengdu?
We watched______________________________________________________.
4. How many people in my family traveled this time?
There were altogether__________ people who traveled to China this time.
5. What made my family surprised when we stayed with Chinese?
My family were surprised by__________________.
十.书面表达(10分)
根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于80词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。
假如你是李华,你的外国笔友Jack打算下周来游览北京。请你用英语写一封电子邮件,向他推荐一个能让他了解中国自然、历史或文化的景点,告诉他在这个景点可以看到什么或者做些什么,以及他需要做什么准备。
提示词语:the Palace Museum,ancient buildings,book a ticket
提示问题:
●Which place do you advise Jack to visit?
●What can he see or do there?
●What preparations does Jack need to do?
Dear Jack,
How is it going?__________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If you need any help,please let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!15
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