内容正文:
2023-2024学年广东省广州二中九年级(上)期中英语试卷
一、语法选择
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
Enjoying the beauty of the sky at night is a difficult thing for people in cities since light pollution destroys everything. ____1____, photos taken by astrophotographers (天文摄影师) offer people chances ____2____ the beautiful stars.
Zhang Jingyi, 27, is ____3____ space lover and full-time astrophotographer. When Zhang was asked ____4____ she chose this career, she answered, “Because we all dream of living on a planet far from us. Doesn’t it sound ____5____?”
With the fast development of China’s space science, Zhang started to record rocket launching moments. “I carefully followed the development of the Tiangong space station with one of my favourite ____6____. Since then, every launch ____7____ me a strong sense of achievement. “she said. And then she added,” Some photographers ____8____ sell their works—some photos even reach six digits (六位数) but I believe that my photos are priceless and cannot ____9____. “As a famous user on Sina Weibo with _____10_____ followers, Zhang also films videos to give her audience a much _____11_____ impression on her works, so that she can have more followers.
In Zhang’s opinion, astrophotographers need to be faithful to their careers. They should always work hard, or they will feel ashamed _____12_____ themselves. For example,when taking photos of the stars,they have to do that on the cold highlands at night. “These difficulties are nothing if you _____13_____ love what you do,” Zhang said. _____14_____ experience is also important. “There isn’t a detailed guidebook for creating art,” Zhang said. “You have to learn from _____15_____ own works. Then you can add personal thoughts into them and see them improving.”
1. A. Though B. If C. Unless D. However
2. A. to see B. saw C. to be seen D. seeing
3. A. an B. a C. the D. /
4. A. how B. what C. which D. why
5. A. amaze B. amazed C. amazing D. amazingly
6. A. a camera B. camera C. cameras D. some cameras
7. A. has given B. gives C. gave D. is giving
8. A. may B. should C. must D. need
9. A. buy B. are bought C. be bought D. bought
10. A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands D. thousands of
11. A. good B. better C. best D. the best
12. A. from B. to C. of D. on
13. A. truly B. truth C. true D. truest
14. A. Get B. Got C. Being got D. Getting
15. A. you B. yours C. your D. yourself
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
An article from Hangzhou Daily has moved a lot of readers with the story of Jin Xiaoyu and his father, Jin Xingyong. The story shows how Jin Xiaoyu fights against ____16____. Jin has been blind since he hit one ____17____ in an accident and lost interest in everything at a young age. Because some people ____18____ him all the time, he felt so sad that he even hurt himself. That’s why he had to go to hospital every year. In 1993, Jin’s father bought a computer for him to raise his spirits and the ____19____ quickly became Jin’s world. He became interested in learning ____20____ languages. Some friends of his mother’s were looking for someone to translate (翻译) English books. They sent Ship Fever to give him a try. And he succeeded. The 85-year-old father said ____21____, “My son is a genius.”
In 2010, Jin Xiaoyu started translating more foreign books. Over the past ten years, more than 10 of his works have been successfully published (出版). He has translated 22 books from English, Japanese and German. ____22____, his mother’s memory was getting worse and worse. So, she began to ____23____ things and people around her. While fighting against his own illnesses, Jin patiently kept looking after his mother for three years. However, one day, Jin didn’t feel well and was taken to a hospital again, so he ____24____the last time to see his mother, who passed away on November 8, 2021.
Because Jin’s story was reported in the newspaper, his father received phone calls to offer them help. Some readers even offered to buy him a (an) ____25____ computer for modern use. However, Jin’s father said no thankfully. He thought all the support and encouragement had been the best help for their family.
16. A. luck B. difficulties C. war D. work
17. A. eye B. ear C. mouth D. leg
18. A. had fun with B. worried about C. laughed at D. took care of
19. A. car B. book C. pen D. machine
20. A. English B. foreign C. Japanese D. German
21. A. correctly B. worriedly C. proudly D. sadly
22. A. Unluckily B. Luckily C. Successfully D. Unsuccessfully
23. A. remember B. see C. forget D. hear
24. A. missed B. rejected C. received D. caught
25. A. old B. traditional C. broken D. new
三、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The following are the posts in an Internet chat room. In this room, parents talk about some of the problems they have with their children.
Linda
Is it ever OK to lie to a child? My 10-year-old son plays football. He’s not very good, but he loves it. Yesterday he didn’t play well. When he finished the game, he asked, “Did I play well?” I said, “Yes! You’re a great football player!” Did I do the right thing?
Amy
Yes, you did the right thing. White lies are an important part of life. Sometimes you have to tell lies that do no harm. Your purpose was to make him feel good.
Jason
I don’t think there is ever a good reason to lie to our children. Children learn to be honest from the examples they see. As parents, we should be honest in order to teach our children to be honest. Every lie requires five more lies. If you keep hiding truth from them, they will not trust you. They will not respect you.
Paris
You lied to make your son feel better, but you missed a good chance of teaching him a life lesson. People should work hard for what they want. Maybe next time you can say, “No, you didn’t play well today. Great football players practise a lot. Let’s go and practise.” The truth will make him strong and a good football player.
Emily
Parents should be honest to their children, but they don’t have to tell the whole truth. Next time when your son asks, “Did I play well?” You can say, “What do you think?” Then your son can tell you what he thinks. That way, everything you say is true, and you avoid truth that hurts.
26. Who thinks Linda should encourage her son to practise more?
A. Amy. B. Jason. C. Paris. D. Emily.
27. What can we infer from the posts?
A. Members in this chat room can be both parents and children.
B. Linda’s son will no longer play football in the future.
C. Emily advises Linda to ask her son for opinion first.
D. Amy shares the same opinion with Jason.
28. What is the topic of the posts?
A. How to become a great football player? B. How to understand kids better?
C. What should parents do after telling kids a lie? D. Is it correct to tell kids the truth?
Once there was a village. The people there only cared about themselves. One day, a traveler arrived. Hungry and tired, he wished to find something to eat. Then he stopped at a house and knocked at the door. A woman opened the door. The traveler asked, “May I have something to eat?” The woman shook her head and closed the door without thinking.
Then the traveler picked up a stone and knocked at the door again.
“Perhaps you would be interested in my special stone soup!” the traveler said with a smile. The woman was surprised by this unusual suggestion. “Stone soup?” she doubted wondering what that would be.
“Yes. I just need to borrow a pot of hot water, please,” the traveler added. Though she didn’t want to, the woman still gave him some water. Then the traveler put his stone in it. “It already tastes good,” he said. “But if you had a little salt and butter, the soup would taste a lot better!”
The woman brought him what he asked for, but she was not patient. Soon the word spread through the village and many people came, wanting to see what this stranger would do. “It’s almost finished,” the traveler said. “But it would be even nicer if there were some carrots and potatoes.”
“I have potatoes,” said an old lady.
“I have some carrots,” a young man answered.
A few minutes later, these were added in. Soon, the air was filled with the nice smell. “Is it ready?” the first woman asked. “Yes, but if we can add some meat to the stone soup, it will taste more delicious,” he replied. “I have beef,” shouted a man who was watching from a window.
Having everything he wanted in the pot, the traveler tasted a spoon of the soup. “Perfect!” he laughed. Then, he gave everyone a bowl of his special stone soup. “It’s delicious!” said the villagers happily. At that moment, all of them finally realized the importance of sharing and supporting each other.
29. Why did the traveler stop at a woman’s house?
A. To show his soup. B. To have a rest.
C. To ask for some food. D. To say hello to her family.
30. At first, what did the woman think of the traveler’s suggestion of stone soup?
A. She thought it would be a fantastic idea. B. She didn’t believe it.
C. She loved to try something new. D. She knew how to do it.
31. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 8 refer to?
A. The soup. B. The meat. C. The stone. D. The beef.
32. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A. The traveler was such a clever man. B. Trying something new is the key to success.
C. Together we can achieve more. D. We shouldn’t say no to others.
Kobe Bryant died in a flight accident in Calabasas, California, on 26 January, 2020. He was an American professional basketball player. He is widely known as one of the greatest basketball players of all time and well-known all over the world.
Kobe Bryant was born on August 23,1978, in the US. When he was 3 years old, little Kobe started playing basketball with his father, a basketball coach, Joe Bryant. He showed his love for it quickly. He first began his basketball career at Lower Merion High School in Ardmore, Pennsylvania. He worked for the NBA directly after he graduated from high school in 1996 and won five National Basketball Association (NBA) championships (冠军). Kobe played his whole 20-year career in the NBA with the Los Angeles Lakers. Kobe was an 18-time All-Star,15-time member of the All-NBA Team,12-time member of the All-Defensive team, and the 2008 NBA Most Valuable Player (MVP). He led the NBA in scoring during two seasons, got the fourth place on the league’s all-time regular season scoring, and got NO. 4 on the all-time postseason scoring list. Kobe Bryant was the first guard in NBA history to play at least 20 seasons. His four All-Star MVP Awards are tied with Bob Pettit for the most in NBA history. At the 2008 and 2012 Summer Olympics, he won gold medals as a member of the U. S. national team.
He got married to Vanessa Bryant (born Vanessa Laine) in 2001. The couple has four daughters.
One reporter of the US asked Kobe before,“What made you achieve success?” Kobe smiled and asked, “Have you ever known what Los Angeles is like at 4 a. m.? I see it often, because I have been starting training at that time.” This was Bryant’s goal, and it was also the main reason why he could become a great player. If any player wants to be great in his basketball career, he must keep training, training, and retraining. People will remember this NBA legend forever.
33. How old was Kobe when he got the first gold medal in Summer Olympics?
A 28. B. 29. C. 30. D. 31.
34. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Kobe?
A. Kobe had played with the Los Angeles Lakers for-ten years.
B. Kobe was the first guard in NBA history to play less than 20 seasons.
C. Kobe won three times gold medals in Summer Olympics Games.
D. Kobe is not the only one to get the most All-Star Awards.
35. What is the correct order of the following events?
①. Kobe got married to Vanessa Bryant.
②. Kobe first started his basketball career.
③. Kobe began playing basketball with his father.
④. Kobe finished his high school.
⑤. Kobe worked for the NBA.
A. ③④②①⑤ B. ③②④⑤① C. ②①③④⑤ D. ②⑤④③①
36. Which is the key to Kobe’s success according to the article?
A. Hard work. B. Good chance. C. Family supports. D. Intelligence.
Your third year of middle school was probably a hard and busy time. You may have had trouble getting enough sleep. We all know that not getting enough sleep is bad for our health. But it has been found that less sleep could even make you have fewer friends.
According to some scientists, people who don’t get enough sleep may not want to socialize with others. They can be too tired to go out.
The scientists did a small study. They tested 18 young people who had just had a good night’s sleep and then tested them again after a sleepless night. During the study, these young people watched videos of people with no expressions walking towards them. When the person on the video got too “close” to them, they pushed a button to stop the video and record how close they allowed the person to get.
The results showed that the young people kept the person at a distance of 60% further if they hadn’t got enough sleep. It’s because that made them uncomfortable. But with a good night’s sleep, they allowed the person to get much closer to them.
According to lead scientist Matthew Walker, the less sleep you get, the less you may want to socialize with others. In turn, other people may think you are strange and stay away. This can make you feel lonely and make you sleep even less.
So if you want to be a more sociable and popular person sleeping well might help. “One night of good sleep makes you feel more outgoing and confident.” Walker shared.
37. What does the underlined word “socialize” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. To spend time with others in a friendly way.
B. To argue with people in an angry way.
C. To relax as freely as you can.
D To make fun of others.
38. Why did the scientists do the study?
A. To check young people’s sleeping problems.
B. To show readers how to get enough sleep.
C To study what makes people have a good sleep.
D. To find out the effects of sleep on making friends.
39. The following steps are included in the study EXCEPT ________.
A. The tested people took the test more than once.
B. The tested people were offered a lot of advice.
C. The tested people were provided videos to watch.
D. The tested people could stop the videos freely.
40. This passage is most probably taken from ________.
A. TRAVELLING AROUND B. AMAZING SPORTS
C. SCIENCE NEWS D. HIGH FASHIONS
四、阅读填空
阅读短文及文后A-E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Parents, our first teachers, play an important role in our lives. ____41____ We’re less possible to take their suggestions. It may be the so-called “generation gap”. Although it’s not easy to bridge this gap, we can still do something to deal with it better.
Please forgive each other, as no one is perfect. When we make a mistake, our parents always point it out and want us to correct it immediately. It’s also true that our parents sometimes make mistakes. ____42____
Respect each other. ____43____ For example, my parents often think most of my opinions are silly, but I think theirs are out of date. It’s better for them to respect our choices, and we should consider theirs.
____44____ It can help avoid some misunderstanding and prevent things getting worse. Most of us don’t have enough time to even talk with each other because of our busy life, though. And family activities can be a great way to help us.
It’s our responsibility to make our family a better one. Just follow the suggestions above. Family is a place for love. ____45____
A. When they do that, we should step back and forgive them.
B. Try to communicate more.
C. However, many of us have difficulty communicating with them.
D. The more understanding there is, the happier the family will be.
E. Sometimes, we can have different thoughts from our parents.
五、语篇填词
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词,答卷时,要求写出完整单词。
Jack was a careless but hard-working man. He dreamed of studying a____46____. However, n____47____ of his friends believed Jack could make it because he often got into trouble with his careless behavior. Luckily, Jack was born in a loving family. His parents supported him to follow his dream. They both s____48____ that he could become a better person after experiencing different cultures and getting education in another country.
After keeping studying hard in high school, Jack finally was able to study in a u____49____ which is famous around the world. Excited and nervous, he said goodbye to his family and began a new journey. Although Jack studied in another country, Jack’s family continued to support him from back home. Their love and encouragement help him to be b____50____ while facing different challenges and difficulties.
In the end, Jack successfully completed his studies and returned home with a wealth of knowledge and experiences.
六、完成句子. 根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子,每空限填一词.
51. Tim的父母总是在出差,所以他经常帮着做家务.
Tim's parents are always ________ ________ so he often ________ ________ the housework.
52. Tim每天直到晚上9点才能收到妈妈的电话。
Tim ________ ________ ________ his mother ________ 9 p. m. every day.
53. Tim的父母不在家时,他会经常感到孤独,且不知道该做什么。
When Tim’s parents are out, he always feels lonely and doesn’t know ________________________.
54. 所以,Tim的父母期望他的祖母能来。
So, Tim’s grandma ________ ________ ________ ________ by his parents.
55. Tim的祖母这周日就要来了, Tim感到非常兴奋!
Grandma is coming this Sunday. ________ ________ Tim feels!
七、书面表达.
56. 假如你是李华,你收到了网友韩梅梅的来信,就读九年级的她在信中陈述了她的困惑,请根据以下思维导图,进行回信。
Your letter
●Meimei’s problems:
1. worry about study, can’t fall asleep...
2. have trouble making friends, feel lonely...
● Your understanding:
● Your advice:
1. (请你针对问题补充建议)
2. (请你针对问题补充建议)
● Your encouragement:
写作要求;
1. 紧扣主题和提示写作,可适当拓展。
2. 词数80左右(信件的开头已给出,不计入词数)。
3. 不得透露学校名称以及个人姓名等信息,否则不予评分。
Dear Meimei,
I’ve read your letter. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2023-2024学年广东省广州二中九年级(上)期中英语试卷
一、语法选择
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
Enjoying the beauty of the sky at night is a difficult thing for people in cities since light pollution destroys everything. ____1____, photos taken by astrophotographers (天文摄影师) offer people chances ____2____ the beautiful stars.
Zhang Jingyi, 27, is ____3____ space lover and full-time astrophotographer. When Zhang was asked ____4____ she chose this career, she answered, “Because we all dream of living on a planet far from us. Doesn’t it sound ____5____?”
With the fast development of China’s space science, Zhang started to record rocket launching moments. “I carefully followed the development of the Tiangong space station with one of my favourite ____6____. Since then, every launch ____7____ me a strong sense of achievement. “she said. And then she added,” Some photographers ____8____ sell their works—some photos even reach six digits (六位数) but I believe that my photos are priceless and cannot ____9____. “As a famous user on Sina Weibo with _____10_____ followers, Zhang also films videos to give her audience a much _____11_____ impression on her works, so that she can have more followers.
In Zhang’s opinion, astrophotographers need to be faithful to their careers. They should always work hard, or they will feel ashamed _____12_____ themselves. For example,when taking photos of the stars,they have to do that on the cold highlands at night. “These difficulties are nothing if you _____13_____ love what you do,” Zhang said. _____14_____ experience is also important. “There isn’t a detailed guidebook for creating art,” Zhang said. “You have to learn from _____15_____ own works. Then you can add personal thoughts into them and see them improving.”
1. A. Though B. If C. Unless D. However
2. A. to see B. saw C. to be seen D. seeing
3. A. an B. a C. the D. /
4. A. how B. what C. which D. why
5. A. amaze B. amazed C. amazing D. amazingly
6. A. a camera B. camera C. cameras D. some cameras
7. A. has given B. gives C. gave D. is giving
8. A. may B. should C. must D. need
9. A. buy B. are bought C. be bought D. bought
10. A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands D. thousands of
11. A. good B. better C. best D. the best
12. A. from B. to C. of D. on
13. A. truly B. truth C. true D. truest
14. A. Get B. Got C. Being got D. Getting
15. A. you B. yours C. your D. yourself
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. D 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了一位天文摄影师对自己职业的心得体会。
【1题详解】
句意:然而,天文摄影师拍摄的照片给人们提供了欣赏美丽的星星的机会。
Though虽然;If如果;Unless除非;However然而。根据“Enjoying the beauty of the sky at night is a difficult thing”可知,前文说光污染导致欣赏夜空的美景很困难,横线后却说有欣赏夜空星星的机会,所以前后是转折关系。故选D。
【2题详解】
句意:然而,天文摄影师拍摄的照片给人们提供了欣赏美丽的星星的机会。
to see看,动词不定式;saw看,过去式;to be seen动词不定式的被动;seeing动名词。chances to do sth.“做某事的机会”,要用动词不定式作后置定语;且people“人们”看星星是主动关系,故选A。
【3题详解】
句意:27岁的张静怡是一名太空爱好者和专职的天文摄影师。
an泛指一个,用于元音音素前;a泛指一个,用于辅音音素前;the定冠词表特指;/零冠词。“space lover”是辅音音素开头的可数名词,且泛指一名太空爱好者,故选B。
【4题详解】
句意:当张被问到为什么选择这个职业时,她回答说:“我们都梦想生活在一个离我们很远的星球上。这听起来不是很令人惊奇吗?”
how如何;what什么;which哪一个;why为什么。根据“Because we...”可知,横线处提问原因,故选D。
5题详解】
句意:当张被问到为什么选择这个职业时,她回答说:“我们都梦想生活在一个离我们很远的星球上。这听起来不是很令人惊奇吗?”
amaze使惊奇,动词;amazed感到惊奇的,形容词,修饰人;amazing令人惊奇的,形容词,修饰物;amazingly令人惊奇地,副词。sound是感官系动词“听起来”,其后跟形容词作表语,且主语it指的是物,故选C。
【6题详解】
句意:我用我最喜欢的一台照相机仔细追踪着天宫空间站的发展。
a camera一台照相机;camera照相机,单数名词;cameras照相机,复数名词;some cameras一些照相机。one of“……之一”其后跟复数名词,故选C。
【7题详解】
句意:从那以后,每次发射都给我强烈的成就感。
has given给,现在完成时;gives三单,一般现在时;gave一般过去时;is giving现在进行时。since“自从”是现在完成时的标志词,故选A。
【8题详解】
句意:有些摄影师可能会卖掉他们的作品——有些照片甚至到了六位数,但我相信我的照片是无价的,不能被买到。
may可能;should应该;must必须;need需要。根据“...sell their works — some photos even reach six digits ”可知,作者只是推测有的摄影师可能会卖掉摄影作品。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意:有些摄影师可能会卖掉他们的作品——有些照片甚至到了六位数,但我相信我的照片是无价的,不能被买到。
buy买,一般现在时的主动;are bought一般现在时的被动;be bought被动;bought一般过去时的主动。主语photos“照片”与buy“买”之间是被动关系,cnnnot后跟动词原形,情态动词的被动是“情态动词+be done”,故选C。
【10题详解】
句意:作为新浪微博上拥有数千名粉丝的知名用户,张还拍摄视频,让观众对她的作品有更好的印象,以便她可以拥有更多的粉丝。
thousand千;thousand of结构错误;thousands千,复数;thousands of数千。thousand前有具体数字时,不加s不加of;前无具体数字时,要加s加of。此处横线前没有具体数字,故选D。
【11题详解】
句意:作为新浪微博上拥有数千名粉丝的知名用户,张还拍摄视频,让观众对她的作品有更好的印象,以便她可以拥有更多的粉丝。
good好的,原级;better更好的,比较级;best最好的,最高级;the best最好的,最高级。much修饰比较级,故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:他们应该一直努力,否则会感到羞愧。
from从;to去;of的;on在……上面。be ashamed of“为……感到羞愧”,固定短语。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:如果你真的热爱自己的工作,这些困难就不算什么。
truly真正地,副词;truth事实,名词;true真的;形容词;truest最真的,形容词最高级。空处修饰动词love,所以用副词。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意:获得经验也是重要的。
Get获得,动词原形;Got过去式;Being got被动语态;Getting动名词。横线处作主语,要用动名词作主语,且“获得”是人主动发出的动作,故选D。
【15题详解】
句意:你必须从你自己的作品中学习。
you你,人称代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;your你的,形容词性物主代词;yourself你自己,反身代词。横线处修饰名词works“作品”,要用形容词性物主代词。故选C。
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
An article from Hangzhou Daily has moved a lot of readers with the story of Jin Xiaoyu and his father, Jin Xingyong. The story shows how Jin Xiaoyu fights against ____16____. Jin has been blind since he hit one ____17____ in an accident and lost interest in everything at a young age. Because some people ____18____ him all the time, he felt so sad that he even hurt himself. That’s why he had to go to hospital every year. In 1993, Jin’s father bought a computer for him to raise his spirits and the ____19____ quickly became Jin’s world. He became interested in learning ____20____ languages. Some friends of his mother’s were looking for someone to translate (翻译) English books. They sent Ship Fever to give him a try. And he succeeded. The 85-year-old father said ____21____, “My son is a genius.”
In 2010, Jin Xiaoyu started translating more foreign books. Over the past ten years, more than 10 of his works have been successfully published (出版). He has translated 22 books from English, Japanese and German. ____22____, his mother’s memory was getting worse and worse. So, she began to ____23____ things and people around her. While fighting against his own illnesses, Jin patiently kept looking after his mother for three years. However, one day, Jin didn’t feel well and was taken to a hospital again, so he ____24____the last time to see his mother, who passed away on November 8, 2021.
Because Jin’s story was reported in the newspaper, his father received phone calls to offer them help. Some readers even offered to buy him a (an) ____25____ computer for modern use. However, Jin’s father said no thankfully. He thought all the support and encouragement had been the best help for their family.
16. A. luck B. difficulties C. war D. work
17. A. eye B. ear C. mouth D. leg
18. A. had fun with B. worried about C. laughed at D. took care of
19. A. car B. book C. pen D. machine
20. A. English B. foreign C. Japanese D. German
21. A. correctly B. worriedly C. proudly D. sadly
22. A. Unluckily B. Luckily C. Successfully D. Unsuccessfully
23. A. remember B. see C. forget D. hear
24. A. missed B. rejected C. received D. caught
25. A. old B. traditional C. broken D. new
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了翻译家金晓宇的励志故事。
【16题详解】
句意:这个故事展示了金晓宇是如何与困难斗争的。
luck运气;difficulties困难;war战争;work工作。根据“Jin has been blind since he hit one…in an accident”以及下文可知,因为事故而失明了,所以此处是指与困难作斗争。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:金在一场事故里撞到了一只眼睛就失明了,在很年轻的时候就对一切失去了兴趣。
eye眼睛;ear耳朵;mouth嘴巴;leg腿。根据“Jin has been blind”可知,应是撞到眼睛而失明。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:因一些人一直嘲笑他,他感到很伤心,甚至他还伤害自己。
had fun with玩得开心;worried about担心;laughed at嘲笑;took care of照顾。根据“he felt so sad that he even hurt himself.”可知,他因为别人的嘲笑而伤心。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:在1993年,金的父亲给他买了一台电脑来让他打起精神,很快这台机器就成了金的世界。
car汽车;book书;pen钢笔;machine机器。根据“Jin’s father bought a computer for him”可知,此处指电脑这台机器。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意:他开始对学习外语感兴趣。
English英语;foreign外国的;Japanese日语;German德语。“languages”是复数形式,所以此处是用foreign修饰。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意:这位85岁的父亲自豪地说,“我的儿子是个天才。”
correctly正确地;worriedly担心地;proudly自豪地;sadly悲伤地。根据“My son is a genius”可知,父亲自豪地说自己的儿子是天才。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:不幸地是,他母亲的记忆越来越差。
Unluckily不幸运地;Luckily幸运地;Successfully成功地;Unsuccessfully不成功地。根据“his mother’s memory was getting worse and worse”可知,母亲记忆变差是不幸的事情。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:所以她开始忘记周围的人和事。
remember记住;see看;forget忘记;hear听见。根据“his mother’s memory was getting worse and worse”可知,记忆变差所以会忘记周围的人和事。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:然而,有一天,金感觉不舒服,再次被送到医院,所以他错过了最后一次看见母亲的机会,他的母亲在2021年11月8日去世。
missed错过;rejected拒绝;received收到;caught抓住。根据“Jin didn’t feel well and was taken to a hospital again”可知,金被送往医院,所以应是错过了见母亲的机会。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:一些读者甚至主动提出要买一台新电脑给他以供现代使用。
old年老的;traditional传统的;broken坏的;new新的。根据“buy him a…”可知,应是读者要买新电脑给他。故选D。
三、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The following are the posts in an Internet chat room. In this room, parents talk about some of the problems they have with their children.
Linda
Is it ever OK to lie to a child? My 10-year-old son plays football. He’s not very good, but he loves it. Yesterday he didn’t play well. When he finished the game, he asked, “Did I play well?” I said, “Yes! You’re a great football player!” Did I do the right thing?
Amy
Yes, you did the right thing. White lies are an important part of life. Sometimes you have to tell lies that do no harm. Your purpose was to make him feel good.
Jason
I don’t think there is ever a good reason to lie to our children. Children learn to be honest from the examples they see. As parents, we should be honest in order to teach our children to be honest. Every lie requires five more lies. If you keep hiding truth from them, they will not trust you. They will not respect you.
Paris
You lied to make your son feel better, but you missed a good chance of teaching him a life lesson. People should work hard for what they want. Maybe next time you can say, “No, you didn’t play well today. Great football players practise a lot. Let’s go and practise.” The truth will make him strong and a good football player.
Emily
Parents should be honest to their children, but they don’t have to tell the whole truth. Next time when your son asks, “Did I play well?” You can say, “What do you think?” Then your son can tell you what he thinks. That way, everything you say is true, and you avoid truth that hurts.
26. Who thinks Linda should encourage her son to practise more?
A Amy. B. Jason. C. Paris. D. Emily.
27. What can we infer from the posts?
A. Members in this chat room can be both parents and children.
B. Linda’s son will no longer play football in the future.
C. Emily advises Linda to ask her son for opinion first.
D Amy shares the same opinion with Jason.
28. What is the topic of the posts?
A. How to become a great football player? B. How to understand kids better?
C. What should parents do after telling kids a lie? D. Is it correct to tell kids the truth?
【答案】26. C 27. C 28. D
【解析】
【导语】本文针对是否对孩子讲真话这个问题展开讨论。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第四栏“Great football players practise a lot. Let’s go and practise.”可知,Paris建议Linda带孩子多练习。故选C。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据表格最后一栏“Next time when your son asks, ‘Did I play well?’ You can say, ‘What do you think?’ ”可知,Emily建议Linda先问儿子的意见。故选C。
【28题详解】
主旨大意题。根据表格第一栏“Yesterday he didn’t play well. When he finished the game, he asked, ‘Did I play well?’ I said, ‘Yes! You’re a great football player!’ Did I do the right thing?”可知,本文针对是否对孩子讲真话这个问题展开讨论,故选D。
Once there was a village. The people there only cared about themselves. One day, a traveler arrived. Hungry and tired, he wished to find something to eat. Then he stopped at a house and knocked at the door. A woman opened the door. The traveler asked, “May I have something to eat?” The woman shook her head and closed the door without thinking.
Then the traveler picked up a stone and knocked at the door again.
“Perhaps you would be interested in my special stone soup!” the traveler said with a smile. The woman was surprised by this unusual suggestion. “Stone soup?” she doubted, wondering what that would be.
“Yes. I just need to borrow a pot of hot water, please,” the traveler added. Though she didn’t want to, the woman still gave him some water. Then the traveler put his stone in it. “It already tastes good,” he said. “But if you had a little salt and butter, the soup would taste a lot better!”
The woman brought him what he asked for, but she was not patient. Soon the word spread through the village and many people came, wanting to see what this stranger would do. “It’s almost finished,” the traveler said. “But it would be even nicer if there were some carrots and potatoes.”
“I have potatoes,” said an old lady.
“I have some carrots,” a young man answered.
A few minutes later, these were added in. Soon, the air was filled with the nice smell. “Is it ready?” the first woman asked. “Yes, but if we can add some meat to the stone soup, it will taste more delicious,” he replied. “I have beef,” shouted a man who was watching from a window.
Having everything he wanted in the pot, the traveler tasted a spoon of the soup. “Perfect!” he laughed. Then, he gave everyone a bowl of his special stone soup. “It’s delicious!” said the villagers happily. At that moment, all of them finally realized the importance of sharing and supporting each other.
29. Why did the traveler stop at a woman’s house?
A. To show his soup. B. To have a rest.
C. To ask for some food. D. To say hello to her family.
30. At first, what did the woman think of the traveler’s suggestion of stone soup?
A. She thought it would be a fantastic idea. B. She didn’t believe it.
C. She loved to try something new. D. She knew how to do it.
31. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 8 refer to?
A. The soup. B. The meat. C. The stone. D. The beef.
32. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A. The traveler was such a clever man. B. Trying something new is the key to success.
C. Together we can achieve more. D. We shouldn’t say no to others.
【答案】29. C 30. B 31. A 32. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位旅行者来到一个村庄,这里的人们都不喜欢分享,他用了一个巧妙的方法让村民学会分享的故事。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The traveler asked, ‘May I have something to eat?’ ”可知,是为了要食物。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ ‘Stone soup?’ she doubted, wondering what that would be.”可知,起初她并不相信。故选B。
【31题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Yes, but if we can add some meat to the stone soup, it will taste more delicious,”可知,前文提到了加肉在石头汤里,这样石头汤的味道会更好,因此it指代的是“汤”。故选A。
【32题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其根据“At that moment, all of them finally realized the importance of sharing and supporting each other.”可知,作者想通过这个故事告诉我们:通过分享我们可以一起取得更大的成就。故选C。
Kobe Bryant died in a flight accident in Calabasas, California, on 26 January, 2020. He was an American professional basketball player. He is widely known as one of the greatest basketball players of all time and well-known all over the world.
Kobe Bryant was born on August 23,1978, in the US. When he was 3 years old, little Kobe started playing basketball with his father, a basketball coach, Joe Bryant. He showed his love for it quickly. He first began his basketball career at Lower Merion High School in Ardmore, Pennsylvania. He worked for the NBA directly after he graduated from high school in 1996 and won five National Basketball Association (NBA) championships (冠军). Kobe played his whole 20-year career in the NBA with the Los Angeles Lakers. Kobe was an 18-time All-Star,15-time member of the All-NBA Team,12-time member of the All-Defensive team, and the 2008 NBA Most Valuable Player (MVP). He led the NBA in scoring during two seasons, got the fourth place on the league’s all-time regular season scoring, and got NO. 4 on the all-time postseason scoring list. Kobe Bryant was the first guard in NBA history to play at least 20 seasons. His four All-Star MVP Awards are tied with Bob Pettit for the most in NBA history. At the 2008 and 2012 Summer Olympics, he won gold medals as a member of the U. S. national team.
He got married to Vanessa Bryant (born Vanessa Laine) in 2001. The couple has four daughters.
One reporter of the US asked Kobe before,“What made you achieve success?” Kobe smiled and asked, “Have you ever known what Los Angeles is like at 4 a. m.? I see it often, because I have been starting training at that time.” This was Bryant’s goal, and it was also the main reason why he could become a great player. If any player wants to be great in his basketball career, he must keep training, training, and retraining. People will remember this NBA legend forever.
33. How old was Kobe when he got the first gold medal in Summer Olympics?
A. 28. B. 29. C. 30. D. 31.
34. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Kobe?
A. Kobe had played with the Los Angeles Lakers for-ten years.
B. Kobe was the first guard in NBA history to play less than 20 seasons.
C. Kobe won three times gold medals in Summer Olympics Games.
D. Kobe is not the only one to get the most All-Star Awards.
35. What is the correct order of the following events?
①. Kobe got married to Vanessa Bryant.
②. Kobe first started his basketball career.
③. Kobe began playing basketball with his father.
④. Kobe finished his high school.
⑤. Kobe worked for the NBA.
A. ③④②①⑤ B. ③②④⑤① C. ②①③④⑤ D. ②⑤④③①
36. Which is the key to Kobe’s success according to the article?
A. Hard work. B. Good chance. C. Family supports. D. Intelligence.
【答案】33. C 34. D 35. B 36. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了著名篮球运动员科比的事迹。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Kobe Bryant was born on August 23, 1978, in the US. ”以及“At the 2008 and 2012 Summer Olympics, he won gold medals as a member of the U. S. national team.”可知,他获得夏季奥运会首枚金牌时是30岁。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。 根据第二段中“His four All-Star MVP Awards are tied with Bob Pettit for the most in NBA history. ”可知,他四次获得全明星MVP,与鲍勃·佩蒂特并列NBA历史上最多的MVP,因此科比不是唯一一个获得最多全明星奖项的人。故选D。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。 根据第二段中的“When he was 3 years old, little Kobe started playing basketball with his father, a basketball coach, Joe Bryant. ”、“He first began his basketball career at Lower Merion High School in Ardmore, Pennsylvania. He worked for the NBA directly after he graduated from high school in 1996 and won five National Basketball Association (NBA) championships”以及第三段中“He got married to Vanessa Bryant (born Vanessa Laine) in 2001. ”可知,正确顺序为:③②④⑤①。故选B。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“One reporter of the US asked Kobe before, ‘What made you achieve success?’ Kobe smiled and asked, ‘Have you ever known what Los Angeles is like at 4 a. m.? I see it often, because I have been starting training at that time.’ This was Bryant’s goal, and it was also the main reason why he could become a great player.”可知,科比经常在凌晨4点开始训练,这是他成为优秀运动员的主要原因,因此他成功的关键是努力工作。故选A。
Your third year of middle school was probably a hard and busy time. You may have had trouble getting enough sleep. We all know that not getting enough sleep is bad for our health. But it has been found that less sleep could even make you have fewer friends.
According to some scientists, people who don’t get enough sleep may not want to socialize with others. They can be too tired to go out.
The scientists did a small study. They tested 18 young people who had just had a good night’s sleep and then tested them again after a sleepless night. During the study, these young people watched videos of people with no expressions walking towards them. When the person on the video got too “close” to them, they pushed a button to stop the video and record how close they allowed the person to get.
The results showed that the young people kept the person at a distance of 60% further if they hadn’t got enough sleep. It’s because that made them uncomfortable. But with a good night’s sleep, they allowed the person to get much closer to them.
According to lead scientist Matthew Walker, the less sleep you get, the less you may want to socialize with others. In turn, other people may think you are strange and stay away. This can make you feel lonely and make you sleep even less.
So if you want to be a more sociable and popular person, sleeping well might help. “One night of good sleep makes you feel more outgoing and confident.” Walker shared.
37. What does the underlined word “socialize” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. To spend time with others in a friendly way.
B. To argue with people in an angry way.
C. To relax as freely as you can.
D. To make fun of others.
38. Why did the scientists do the study?
A. To check young people’s sleeping problems.
B. To show readers how to get enough sleep.
C. To study what makes people have a good sleep.
D. To find out the effects of sleep on making friends.
39. The following steps are included in the study EXCEPT ________.
A. The tested people took the test more than once.
B. The tested people were offered a lot of advice.
C. The tested people were provided videos to watch.
D. The tested people could stop the videos freely.
40. This passage is most probably taken from ________.
A. TRAVELLING AROUND B. AMAZING SPORTS
C. SCIENCE NEWS D. HIGH FASHIONS
【答案】37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是加州大学研究人员的实验表明,如果一个人没有足够的睡眠,他就更不愿意与别人交往。他会很少有朋友,因为他感到很累而不愿出去。
【37题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“They can be too tired to go out.”可知,是不想与别人相处,由此推断socialize是“友好地与他人相处”的意思。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The results showed that the young people kept the person at a distance of 60% further if they hadn’t got enough sleep. It’s because that made them uncomfortable. But with a good night’s sleep, they allowed the person to get much closer to them.”可知,是为了找出睡眠对交友的影响。故选D。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The scientists did a small study. They tested 18 young people who had just had a good night’s sleep and then tested them again after a sleepless night. During the study, these young people watched videos of people with no expressions walking towards them. When the person on the video got too “close” to them, they pushed a button to stop the video and record how close they allowed the person to get.”可知,没有“接受测试的人得到了很多建议”。故选B。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了睡眠对交友的影响,所以可能来自“科学新闻”。故选C。
四、阅读填空
阅读短文及文后A-E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Parents, our first teachers, play an important role in our lives. ____41____ We’re less possible to take their suggestions. It may be the so-called “generation gap”. Although it’s not easy to bridge this gap, we can still do something to deal with it better.
Please forgive each other, as no one is perfect. When we make a mistake, our parents always point it out and want us to correct it immediately. It’s also true that our parents sometimes make mistakes. ____42____
Respect each other. ____43____ For example, my parents often think most of my opinions are silly, but I think theirs are out of date. It’s better for them to respect our choices, and we should consider theirs.
____44____ It can help avoid some misunderstanding and prevent things getting worse. Most of us don’t have enough time to even talk with each other because of our busy life, though. And family activities can be a great way to help us.
It’s our responsibility to make our family a better one. Just follow the suggestions above. Family is a place for love. ____45____
A. When they do that, we should step back and forgive them.
B. Try to communicate more.
C. However, many of us have difficulty communicating with them.
D. The more understanding there is, the happier the family will be.
E. Sometimes, we can have different thoughts from our parents.
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. E 44. B 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲了我们应该多与父母沟通。
【41题详解】
根据上句“Parents, our first teachers, play an important role in our lives.”和下句“We’re less possible to take their suggestions.”可知,提到了父母扮演重要的角色及我们不太可能接受父母建议,选项C “然而,我们中的许多人很难与他们沟通。”符合语境,故选C。
【42题详解】
根据上文“Please forgive each other, as no one is perfect.”可知,提到“原谅”,选项A“当他们那样做的时候,我们应该退后一步,原谅他们。”符合语境,故选A。
【43题详解】
根据下文“For example, my parents often think most of my opinions are silly, but I think theirs are out of date. It’s better for them to respect our choices, and we should consider theirs. ”可知,提到“观点”,选项E“有时候,我们可能会有与父母不同的观点。”符合语境,故选E。
【44题详解】
根据下文“Most of us don’t have enough time to even talk with each other because of our busy life, though.”可知,提到“交流”,选项B“尽量多交流。”符合题意,故选B。
【45题详解】
根据上文“It’s our responsibility to make our family a better one. Just follow the suggestions above. Family is a place for love.”可知,提到了“家庭”好的发展,选项D“了解得越多,家庭就会越幸福。”符合语境,故选D。
五、语篇填词
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词,答卷时,要求写出完整单词。
Jack was a careless but hard-working man. He dreamed of studying a____46____. However, n____47____ of his friends believed Jack could make it because he often got into trouble with his careless behavior. Luckily, Jack was born in a loving family. His parents supported him to follow his dream. They both s____48____ that he could become a better person after experiencing different cultures and getting education in another country.
After keeping studying hard in high school, Jack finally was able to study in a u____49____ which is famous around the world. Excited and nervous, he said goodbye to his family and began a new journey. Although Jack studied in another country, Jack’s family continued to support him from back home. Their love and encouragement help him to be b____50____ while facing different challenges and difficulties.
In the end, Jack successfully completed his studies and returned home with a wealth of knowledge and experiences.
【答案】46. (a)broad
47. (n)one 48. (s)aid
49. (u)niversity
50. (b)rave
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了杰克梦想出国留学,朋友都不看好他,最终家人的支持和个人的努力让他成功实现了梦想。
【46题详解】
句意:他梦想出国留学。根据下文“Although Jack studied in another country”以及首字母可知,杰克梦想出国留学,abroad“在国外”符合语境, 故填(a)broad。
【47题详解】
句意:然而,他的朋友们都不相信杰克能成功,因为他经常因为粗心大意而陷入麻烦。根据“because he often got into trouble with his careless behavior”可知,鉴于杰克的日常表现,没人相信杰克能出国留学。none of“没有一个”,故填(n)one。
【48题详解】
句意:他们两人都说,在另一个国家体验不同的文化和接受教育后,他会成为一个更好的人。根据从句“that he could become a better person after experiencing different cultures and getting education in another country”以及首字母可知,横线处应补充谓语动词say“说”,横线后是“说的内容”。整个文段用一般过去时,所以say要变过去式said,故填(s)aid。
【49题详解】
句意:在高中继续努力学习后,杰克终于能够在一所世界闻名的大学学习。根据“study in”以及首字母可知,此处指杰克凭借高中的努力,最终考上国外的大学。university“大学”,故填(u)niversity。
【50题详解】
句意:他们的爱和鼓励帮助他勇敢面对不同的挑战和困难。be动词后跟形容词作表语,根据“while facing different challenges and difficulties”以及首字母可知,此处指家人的爱和鼓励让杰克很勇敢,形容词brave“勇敢的”,故填(b)rave。
六、完成句子. 根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子,每空限填一词.
51. Tim的父母总是在出差,所以他经常帮着做家务.
Tim's parents are always ________ ________ so he often ________ ________ the housework.
【答案】 ①. on ②. business ③. helps ④. with
【解析】
【详解】根据语境以及汉语意思可知,空格处表达意思“出差”为“on business”;“帮助”为“help with”,主语Tim是第三人称单数,谓语动词用helps。故填on;business;helps;with。
52. Tim每天直到晚上9点才能收到妈妈的电话。
Tim ________ ________ ________ his mother ________ 9 p. m. every day.
【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. hear ③. from ④. until
【解析】
【详解】对照中英文,设空处可用hear from“收到……的电话”以及“not…until直到……才”这两个短语来表达。该句时态是一般现在时,主语Tim接助动词doesn’t+动词原形,故填doesn’t;hear;from;until。
53. Tim的父母不在家时,他会经常感到孤独,且不知道该做什么。
When Tim’s parents are out, he always feels lonely and doesn’t know ________________________.
【答案】 ①. what ②. to ③. do
【解析】
【详解】英汉对照可知,需要补充内容“做什么”。横线后作动词know的宾语,考查结构“疑问词+动词不定式”,疑问词what“什么”,do“做”,故填what;to;do。
54. 所以,Tim的父母期望他的祖母能来。
So, Tim’s grandma ________ ________ ________ ________ by his parents.
【答案】 ①. is ②. expected ③. to ④. come
【解析】
【详解】中英文对照可知,“期望”和“来”未翻译。expect sb. to do sth.意为“期望某人做某事”;分析句子结构可知,句子的主语为Tim’s grandma(Tim的祖母),主语“Tim 的祖母”和动词“期望到来”之间存在被动关系。“被期望来”,要用被动语态 be expected to come,主语是 Tim’s grandma,是第三人称单数,且句子表述的是一般现在时的情况,所以 be 动词用 is。故填is; expected; to; come。
55. Tim的祖母这周日就要来了, Tim感到非常兴奋!
Grandma is coming this Sunday. ________ ________ Tim feels!
【答案】 ①. How ②. excited
【解析】
【详解】根据Tim feels可知系动词feel后跟形容词,主语是Tim,所以“兴奋的”用excited;本句为how引导的感叹句,句型结构是:How +形容词+主语+谓语动词!故填How;excited.
七、书面表达.
56. 假如你是李华,你收到了网友韩梅梅来信,就读九年级的她在信中陈述了她的困惑,请根据以下思维导图,进行回信。
Your letter
●Meimei’s problems:
1. worry about study, can’t fall asleep...
2. have trouble making friends, feel lonely...
● Your understanding:
● Your advice:
1. (请你针对问题补充建议)
2. (请你针对问题补充建议)
● Your encouragement:
写作要求;
1. 紧扣主题和提示写作,可适当拓展。
2. 词数80左右(信件的开头已给出,不计入词数)。
3. 不得透露学校名称以及个人姓名等信息,否则不予评分。
Dear Meimei,
I’ve read your letter. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文:
Dear Meimei,
I’ve read your letter. You said you were worried about your studies and couldn’t fall asleep. You have trouble making friends and feel lonely. Firstly, I suggest that you don’t have to worry about studying. As long as you work hard, no matter what your grades are, you must willingly accept them. If your grades are not very ideal, you can continue to study hard in the future. Secondly, for making friends, I suggest you join some clubs. You can make some friends who share common interests with you. I believe that as long as you believe in yourself, you will definitely succeed.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封书信。
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”。
③提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,指出朋友面临的问题是什么;
第二步,对朋友的问题给出合理的建议;
第三步,总结并表达希望。
[亮点词汇]
① be worried about对……担心
② fall asleep入睡
③ as long as只要
[高分句型]
① You said you were worried about your studies and couldn’t fall asleep.(省略that的宾语从句)
② You can make some friends who share common interests with you.(who引导的定语从句)
③ If your grades are not very ideal, you can continue to study hard in the future. (if引导的条件状语从句)
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