甘肃兰州卷2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题

( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 甘肃兰州卷 2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题 注意事项： 1. 全卷共90分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在试卷及答题卡上。 3. 考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Miss Yellow was a little seed (种子) in India. Like other seeds, she tried to become a very beautiful plant, 1 she couldn’t. So she thought, “Maybe India isn’t a good place for me.” She wanted to find the 2 place to grow, so she went to visit the Wind. “Mr. Wind, could you help me find a nice place? I hope to 3 there.” “Sure.” the Wind answered. Then they left her 4 and went to visit the Sun, the Rain and the Ground in other countries. How 5 when she saw the new environment! Unluckily, Miss Yellow tried very hard to grow, but she wasn’t 6 . There is not much water in the ground. She often felt thirsty and sad. Then she met a gardener. “It’s hot and dry here. Why are you here, little seed?” The gardener asked 7 . “I will take you to another place and I will 8 you,” the gardener suggested. The gardener took Miss Yellow back to 9 homeland. In India, with the help of the 10 , Miss Yellow was finally able to grow taller and taller. 1．A．and B．so C．but D．or 2．A．left B．right C．hot D．cold 3．A．leave B．run C．study D．grow 4．A．home B．school C．room D．pool 5．A．hard B．easy C．excited D．sorry 6．A．successful B．helpful C．harmful D．useful 7．A．happily B．surprisedly C．sadly D．badly 8．A．teach B．love C．plant D．check 9．A．her B．hers C．its D．their 10．A．teacher B．seeds C．country D．gardener 二、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A Paris Bus Tour “Paris Bus Tour” gives you one or two days to visit Paris, whether you’re looking for history, romance, fashion ... or shopping! Get on and of along the tour route so that you can visit and see Paris at your own plan. Make the most of the fantastic view from the open top deck (顶层). It’s wonderful! Tickets for 1 or 2 days, get on and off as you please. Adult Child 1 day  £29.00  £15.00 2 days  £33.00  £18.00 (Children rate apply between 4 and 11 years old, under 4 free.) ◆Buses run every 15 to 30 minutes ◆Hop-on/hop-off stops at main attractions ◆Original and unique introduction in English and French ◆Personal free earphones for each passenger Complete tour duration: about 2 hours ◆April to October: First bus at 10:00 a.m. and last round trip at 6:00 p.m. ◆November to March: First bus at 10:00 a.m. and last round trip at 4:00 p.m. ◆Stops: Auber, Op era, Palais Royal, Louvre Museum, Pont Neuf, Notre-Dame, Saint-Michel, Orsay Museum, Concorde, Champs Ely sees-Clemenceau, Boetie-Champs Ely sees, George V, Charles de Gaulle Etoile, Trocadero, Eiffel Tower, Invalides, Concorde Royale, Madeleine. 11．If you’ve just missed a bus, how long will you have to wait for the next one? A．At least 15 minutes. B．Less than 10 minutes. C．Over 30 minutes. D．About 2 hours. 12．There are _________ hop-on/hop-off stops along the bus tour route. A．16 B．17 C．18 D．19 13．The buses are running __________. A．from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. in January B．from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. in February C．from 6:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. in May D．from 6:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. in July 14．Mr. Smith is travelling in Paris with his ten-year-old son. How much should he pay for the one-day bus tour tickets? A．£51.00. B．£33.00. C．£44.00. D．£62.00. 15．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Passengers can get off at all the attractions in Paris. B．Passengers from English can’t understand the introduction. C．Passengers have to pay for the earphones on the bus. D．Passengers can enjoy the view of Paris from the open deck of the bus. B Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days andsorrowfuldays：some days the sun shone, and some days it didn’t. In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didn’t have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hairs. The summer of my life passed quickly. Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits. But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end. 16．The writer started walking more slowly in the________of his life. A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 17．According to the passage, how old is during the summer of his life? A．15. B．33. C．62. D．87. 18．What does the word “sorrowful” mean in this passage? A．Sad. B．Exciting. C．Wonderful. D．Pleasant. 19．Which of the following is true? A．The writer was an engineer. B．The writer had a garden with flowers. C．The writer was always happy as a child. D．The writer now is old and weak, but still he enjoys his life. 20．The best title of the passage can be “”. A．Four Seasons B．My Life C．Four Seasons in a Year D．Four Seasons in My Life C There are four seasons in a year. All seasons have their colours. What is every season’s colour? Spring is green. When spring comes, trees begin to bud (发芽). It’s a green world. When we see green, we are happy. Spring is the best season for parents and children to fly kites. Summer is different. It’s usually very hot, so the season is red. In summer, the flowers look so beautiful. Some children like summer because they can go swimming. The weather in autumn usually gets cool. The fruits on the trees and rice are signs (标志) of autumn. Its colour is yellow. In the season, farmers are very busy. Of course, they are happy too. It’s also a good season for people to go for a walk. What about winter? When it snows, everything becomes white. So it is a white season. Winter is cold and long but people like to play with snow in winter. 21．How do people feel when they see green? A．Happy. B．Warm. C．Angry. D．Sad. 22．Which season is red? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter. 23．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指的是)? A．Students. B．Children. C．Parents. D．Farmers. 24．What can we learn from the passage? A．Many parents and children like to go for a walk in spring. B．Some people like summer because they can fly kites. C．Autumn is a good season for people to go swimming. D．When winter comes, people like to play with snow. 25．What is the best title (题目)? A．Different Sports in Four Seasons B．The Colours of Four Seasons C．The Weather in Four Seasons D．The Food in Four Seasons 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） ( Be dog on sister it not dictionary green but    color ) This is a pencil box. It’s red. It’s 26 David’s desk, but it’s 27 David’s. It’s his 28 Helen’s. A pencil, a pen, a ruler and an eraser 29 in the pencil box. The pencil is 30 . The pen is blue. A picture of two 31 is on the pen. The ruler is yellow. The erasers are brown. 32 look like(看起来像) keys. Helen likes (喜欢) the erasers because brown is her favorite(最喜欢的) 33 . Helen is a Grade 7 student. She has a big schoolbag. Three 34 , a pencil box and two notebooks are in the schoolbag. The schoolbag is heavy(重的), 35 she likes it. 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 Look at this (A) photo, please. This is Linda’s room. It’s very big and tidy. (B) There is a desk and a chair in her room. The desk is between the bed and the bookcase. (C) 她的橡皮和格尺在书桌上。There are some pencils and a pen in the pencil box. There is a baseball under the bed. It’s her brother’s, not (D) ________ (she). Her brother often plays it with his classmates after school. 36．写出文中划线部分(A)的同义词： 37．将文中划线部分句子(B)改写同义句为： A desk and a chair . 38．将文中划线部分句子(C)译成英语： 39．请用文中划线部分(D)的适当形式填空 40．从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的中心句： 五、词汇考查（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41．—Can you tell me Mr. Thomas’s (look)? —He is very fat and short. 42．The taxi driver loves reading and (dance) after supper. 43．Prince Henry looks so cool and he (come) from the UK. 44．—What are you good at, Henry? — (swim) on the lake. 45．Do you really enjoy (sit) here without doing anything? 46．Tony often learns English by (play) games. 47．It is the wall in the world. (long) 48．There are many tall in my community. (building) 49．There are two （glass）of water on the table. 50．Susan is a good student, and she likes all her (lesson). 六、书面表达（满分15分） 51．新的学期，新的学校，为了同学们彼此熟悉，请用用英语进行自我介绍。 要点包括：姓名，年龄，电话，最喜欢的颜色，最喜欢做的事情以及原因。 要求：80词左右，文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 参考词汇：喜欢 like   最喜欢的 favorite ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 押题密卷 第3页（共8页） 押题密卷 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 甘肃兰州卷 2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题 注意事项： 1. 全卷共90分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在试卷及答题卡上。 3. 考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Miss Yellow was a little seed (种子) in India. Like other seeds, she tried to become a very beautiful plant, 1 she couldn’t. So she thought, “Maybe India isn’t a good place for me.” She wanted to find the 2 place to grow, so she went to visit the Wind. “Mr. Wind, could you help me find a nice place? I hope to 3 there.” “Sure.” the Wind answered. Then they left her 4 and went to visit the Sun, the Rain and the Ground in other countries. How 5 when she saw the new environment! Unluckily, Miss Yellow tried very hard to grow, but she wasn’t 6 . There is not much water in the ground. She often felt thirsty and sad. Then she met a gardener. “It’s hot and dry here. Why are you here, little seed?” The gardener asked 7 . “I will take you to another place and I will 8 you,” the gardener suggested. The gardener took Miss Yellow back to 9 homeland. In India, with the help of the 10 , Miss Yellow was finally able to grow taller and taller. 1．A．and B．so C．but D．or 2．A．left B．right C．hot D．cold 3．A．leave B．run C．study D．grow 4．A．home B．school C．room D．pool 5．A．hard B．easy C．excited D．sorry 6．A．successful B．helpful C．harmful D．useful 7．A．happily B．surprisedly C．sadly D．badly 8．A．teach B．love C．plant D．check 9．A．her B．hers C．its D．their 10．A．teacher B．seeds C．country D．gardener 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了种子黄小姐长成美丽植物的故事。 1．句意：和其他种子一样，她试图成为一种非常美丽的植物，但她做不到。 and并且，表顺承；so所以，表结果；but但是，表转折；or或者，表选择。根据语境可知，“她试图成为一种非常美丽的植物”与“她不能”之间为转折关系，but“但是”，表转折，符合语境。故选C。 2．句意：她想找到合适的生长地，所以她去参观了风。 left左边的；right正确的，恰当的；hot热的；cold冷的。根据上文“So she thought, ‘Maybe India isn’t a good place for me.’”可知，她想认为也许印度对她来说不是一个好地方，可推测此处是她想找个适合的生长地。故选B。 3．句意：我希望在那里生长。 leave离开；run跑；study学习；grow生长。根据上文“She wanted to find the...place to grow,...‘Mr. Wind, could you help me find a nice place?’”可知，她想找个适合的生长地，并询问风可否帮她找到一个好地方，可推测此处是种子想在那里生长。故选D。 4．句意：然后他们离开了她的家，去参观其他国家的太阳、雨和大地。 home家；school学校；room房间；pool水塘。根据上文“‘Mr. Wind, could you help me find a nice place? I hope to...there.’ ‘Sure.’ the Wind answered.”可知，种子想让风带她去一个适合生长的好地方，风答应了，可推测此处是他们离开了她的家。故选A。 5．句意：当她看到新的环境时，多么激动啊！ hard硬的；easy容易的；excited激动的；sorry难过的。根据“How...when she saw the new environment!”可知，种子看到新环境，可推测此处是多么激动呀。故选C。 6．句意：不幸的是，黄小姐非常努力地成长，但没有成功。 successful成功的；helpful有益的；harmful有害的；useful有用的。根据“Unluckily, Miss Yellow tried very hard to grow, but she wasn’t...”可知，不幸地是，黄小姐努力的生长，后句与前句为转折关系，可推测此处是但是没有成功。故选A。 7．句意：“这里又热又干。你为什么在这里，小种子？”园丁惊讶地问道。 happily高兴地；surprisedly惊讶地；sadly伤心地；badly严重地。根据“‘It’s hot and dry here. Why are you here, little seed?’ The gardener asked...”可知，园丁看到种子，问她为什么在这又热又干的地方，可推测此处是园丁惊讶地问。故选B。 8．句意：“我会带你去另一个地方，然后把你种下来，”园丁建议道。 teach教；love爱；plant栽种；check检查。根据“‘It’s hot and dry here. Why are you here, little seed?’ The gardener asked...‘will take you to another place and I will...you,’ the gardener suggested.”可知，园丁觉得这里又热又干不适合种子生长，决定带种子去别的地方，可推测此处是我会把你种下，动词plant“栽种”符合语境。故选C。 9．句意：园丁把黄小姐带回了她的家乡。 her她的，形容词性物主代词，第三人称单数，女性；hers她的，名性物主代词，第三人称单数，女性；its它的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词，第三人称单数，物品，动物；their他们的，形容词性物主代词，第三人称复数。根据下文“In India,...Miss Yellow was finally able to grow taller and taller.”可知，在印度，黄小姐终于长得越来越高，印度是黄小姐的家乡，可推测此处是园丁把黄小姐带回了她的家乡，homeland前需填形容词性物主代词，且为第三人称单数，女性，her“她的”，第三人称单数，女性，符合语境。故选A。 10．句意：在印度，在这个园丁的帮助下，黄小姐终于长得越来越高。 teacher老师，名词；seeds种子，名词复数；country国家，名词；gardener园丁，名词。根据上文“The gardener took Miss Yellow back to...homeland.”可知，园丁把黄小姐带回了她的家乡，可推测此处是在园丁的帮助下，the后需填名词单数，表特指，gardener“园丁”，名词，符合语境。故选D。 二、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A Paris Bus Tour “Paris Bus Tour” gives you one or two days to visit Paris, whether you’re looking for history, romance, fashion ... or shopping! Get on and of along the tour route so that you can visit and see Paris at your own plan. Make the most of the fantastic view from the open top deck (顶层). It’s wonderful! Tickets for 1 or 2 days, get on and off as you please. Adult Child 1 day  £29.00  £15.00 2 days  £33.00  £18.00 (Children rate apply between 4 and 11 years old, under 4 free.) ◆Buses run every 15 to 30 minutes ◆Hop-on/hop-off stops at main attractions ◆Original and unique introduction in English and French ◆Personal free earphones for each passenger Complete tour duration: about 2 hours ◆April to October: First bus at 10:00 a.m. and last round trip at 6:00 p.m. ◆November to March: First bus at 10:00 a.m. and last round trip at 4:00 p.m. ◆Stops: Auber, Op era, Palais Royal, Louvre Museum, Pont Neuf, Notre-Dame, Saint-Michel, Orsay Museum, Concorde, Champs Ely sees-Clemenceau, Boetie-Champs Ely sees, George V, Charles de Gaulle Etoile, Trocadero, Eiffel Tower, Invalides, Concorde Royale, Madeleine. 11．If you’ve just missed a bus, how long will you have to wait for the next one? A．At least 15 minutes. B．Less than 10 minutes. C．Over 30 minutes. D．About 2 hours. 12．There are _________ hop-on/hop-off stops along the bus tour route. A．16 B．17 C．18 D．19 13．The buses are running __________. A．from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. in January B．from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. in February C．from 6:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. in May D．from 6:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. in July 14．Mr. Smith is travelling in Paris with his ten-year-old son. How much should he pay for the one-day bus tour tickets? A．£51.00. B．£33.00. C．£44.00. D．£62.00. 15．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Passengers can get off at all the attractions in Paris. B．Passengers from English can’t understand the introduction. C．Passengers have to pay for the earphones on the bus. D．Passengers can enjoy the view of Paris from the open deck of the bus. 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了巴黎观光大巴的相关情况，包括票价、停车点、运行的时间等。 11．细节理解题。根据“Buses run every 15 to 30 minutes”可知刚错过一趟车，最少要等15分钟才会来下一辆。故选A。 12．细节理解题。根据“Stops: Auber, Op era, Palais Royal, Louvre Museum, Pont Neuf, Notre-Dame, Saint-Michel, Orsay Museum, Concorde, Champs Ely sees-Clemenceau, Boetie-Champs Ely sees, George V, Charles de Gaulle Etoile, Trocadero, Eiffel Tower, Invalides, Concorde Royale, Madeleine.”可知一共有18个停车点。故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据“◆April to October: First bus at 10:00 a.m. and last round trip at 6:00 p.m. ◆November to March: First bus at 10:00 a.m. and last round trip at 4:00 p.m.”可知二月的上午十点到下午四点属于车辆的运行时间内。故选B。 14．推理判断题。根据票价信息可知一日游成人一票29英镑，10岁的孩子15英镑，要支付44英镑。故选C。 15．细节理解题。根据“Make the most of the fantastic view from the open top deck.”可知乘客可以从公共汽车的露天甲板上欣赏巴黎的景色。故选D。 B Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days andsorrowfuldays：some days the sun shone, and some days it didn’t. In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didn’t have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hairs. The summer of my life passed quickly. Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits. But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end. 16．The writer started walking more slowly in the________of his life. A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 17．According to the passage, how old is during the summer of his life? A．15. B．33. C．62. D．87. 18．What does the word “sorrowful” mean in this passage? A．Sad. B．Exciting. C．Wonderful. D．Pleasant. 19．Which of the following is true? A．The writer was an engineer. B．The writer had a garden with flowers. C．The writer was always happy as a child. D．The writer now is old and weak, but still he enjoys his life. 20．The best title of the passage can be “”. A．Four Seasons B．My Life C．Four Seasons in a Year D．Four Seasons in My Life 【答案】16．B 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．D 【分析】试题分析：本文作者把人生比作四个季节，分别介绍了人生每个季节的一些特点：快乐的童年是春天；二十多岁时，找到了好的工作，结婚生子，忙碌地工作，这是人生的夏天；孩子长大了，自己就进入了丰收的秋季；随着自己一天天人老体衰，慢慢地过着人生的冬季。 16．细节理解题。题意：作者在人生的哪一个季节很忙碌？A. spring春天；B. summer夏天；C. autumn秋天；D. winter冬天。由短文第二段中的：Every day I was busy and worked hard. I started to get some white hair. The summer of my life passed quickly.可知，作者认为在人生的夏天是最忙碌的。故选B。 17．推理判断题。题意：根据短文，下面哪一个年龄是作者人生的夏天？A.15；B.33；C.62；D 87。根据短文 Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didn’t have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. 也就是自己三四十岁的年龄。故选B。 18．词义猜测题。题意：有下划线的“sorrowful”的汉语意思是什么？A. Sad伤心，难过；B. Exciting令人激动；C. Wonderful精彩的，极好的；D. Pleasant令人愉快的。句意：There were happy days and sorrowful days.有快乐和sorrowful的日子。与happy相对的是sad。故选A。 19．推理判断题。题意：下面哪一个是对的？A. The writer was an engineer.作者是工程师；B. The writer had a garden with flowers作者有一个有花的园子；C. The writer was always happy as a child.小时候作者总是开心；D. The writer now is old and weak, but he still enjoys his life.作者现在老了，但是他还是享受着自己的生活。根据短文最后一段可知，作者现在人老体弱了，但是还是享受着自己快乐的生活。故选D。 20．主旨大意题。题意：短文最好的标题是什么？A. Four Seasons四季；B. My Life我的一生；C. Four Seasons in a year一年四季；D. Four Seasons in My Life我人生的四季。本文作者把自己的一生比作四季，介绍了每个季节人生的不同特点。故选D。 C There are four seasons in a year. All seasons have their colours. What is every season’s colour? Spring is green. When spring comes, trees begin to bud (发芽). It’s a green world. When we see green, we are happy. Spring is the best season for parents and children to fly kites. Summer is different. It’s usually very hot, so the season is red. In summer, the flowers look so beautiful. Some children like summer because they can go swimming. The weather in autumn usually gets cool. The fruits on the trees and rice are signs (标志) of autumn. Its colour is yellow. In the season, farmers are very busy. Of course, they are happy too. It’s also a good season for people to go for a walk. What about winter? When it snows, everything becomes white. So it is a white season. Winter is cold and long but people like to play with snow in winter. 21．How do people feel when they see green? A．Happy. B．Warm. C．Angry. D．Sad. 22．Which season is red? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter. 23．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指的是)? A．Students. B．Children. C．Parents. D．Farmers. 24．What can we learn from the passage? A．Many parents and children like to go for a walk in spring. B．Some people like summer because they can fly kites. C．Autumn is a good season for people to go swimming. D．When winter comes, people like to play with snow. 25．What is the best title (题目)? A．Different Sports in Four Seasons B．The Colours of Four Seasons C．The Weather in Four Seasons D．The Food in Four Seasons 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．D 24．D 25．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个季节的不同颜色。 21．细节理解题。根据第二段中“When we see green, we are happy.”可知，人们看到绿色时会感到快乐。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Summer is different. It’s usually very hot, so the season is red.”可知，夏季是红色的。故选B。 23．推理判断题。根据第四段中“In the season, farmers are very busy. Of course, they are happy too.”可知，在这个季节，农民都很忙，当然，他们也很高兴；可推断出“they”指的是“farmers”。故选D。 24．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Winter is cold and long but people like to play with snow in winter.”可知，当冬天到来时，人们喜欢玩雪。故选D。 25．最佳标题题。根据第一段中“There are four seasons in a year. All seasons have their colours. What is every season’s colour?”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了四个季节的不同颜色，B选项“四季的颜色”为最佳标题。故选B。 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） ( Be dog on sister it not dictionary green but    color ) This is a pencil box. It’s red. It’s 26 David’s desk, but it’s 27 David’s. It’s his 28 Helen’s. A pencil, a pen, a ruler and an eraser 29 in the pencil box. The pencil is 30 . The pen is blue. A picture of two 31 is on the pen. The ruler is yellow. The erasers are brown. 32 look like(看起来像) keys. Helen likes (喜欢) the erasers because brown is her favorite(最喜欢的) 33 . Helen is a Grade 7 student. She has a big schoolbag. Three 34 , a pencil box and two notebooks are in the schoolbag. The schoolbag is heavy(重的), 35 she likes it. 【答案】 26．on 27．not 28．sister 29．are 30．green 31．dogs 32．They 33．color 34．dictionaries 35．But 【分析】这篇文章介绍了大卫的姐姐海伦的铅笔盒和她的大书包。 26．句意：他在大卫的桌子上。根据文章可知，后面介绍了铅笔盒里面的东西，能看见里面的东西，所以是铅笔盒是在桌子上面，故答案是on 。 27．句意：但是铅笔盒不是他的。根据文章It’s his___3___Helen’s.可知，铅笔盒是海伦的，不是大卫的，故答案是not。 28．句意：是他的姐姐海伦的。根据文章大意可知，在大卫桌上的铅笔盒，应该是他家人的，海伦是个女名，所以是姐姐，故答案是sister。 29．句意：一支铅笔、一支钢笔、一把尺子和一块橡皮在铅笔盒里。根据文章A pencil, a pen, a ruler and an eraser可知，主语是多个并列的名词，所以谓语动词用复数，本文是一般现在时，be动词，答案是are。 30．句意：铅笔是绿色的。根据文章The pen is blue.可知，下文说钢笔是蓝色的，所以这里是说铅笔的颜色，故答案是green。 31．句意：两只狗的图片在钢笔上面。根据所给单词可知，结合前面的数词two，这里应该是名词，根据句意，是一副图画，所以是小狗，two后面用复数，故答案是dogs。 32．句意：它们看起来像钥匙。根据文章The erasers are brown可知，这里说的是橡皮，用代词，erasers是名词复数，故答案是They。 33．句意：海伦很喜欢这几块橡皮因为棕色是她最喜欢的颜色。根据brown棕色可知，这里是一种颜色，故答案是color。 34．句意：三本字典、一个铅笔盒和两个笔记本在书包里。根据文章Three可知，数词3后加可数名词复数，能放在书包里的，故答案是dictionaries。 35．句意：书包很重，但是海伦喜欢它。根据句意可知，前后半句是转折关系，缺少连词，故答案是But。 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 Look at this (A) photo, please. This is Linda’s room. It’s very big and tidy. (B) There is a desk and a chair in her room. The desk is between the bed and the bookcase. (C) 她的橡皮和格尺在书桌上。There are some pencils and a pen in the pencil box. There is a baseball under the bed. It’s her brother’s, not (D) ________ (she). Her brother often plays it with his classmates after school. 36．写出文中划线部分(A)的同义词： 37．将文中划线部分句子(B)改写同义句为： A desk and a chair . 38．将文中划线部分句子(C)译成英语： 39．请用文中划线部分(D)的适当形式填空 40．从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的中心句： 【答案】 36．picture 37．are in her room 38．Her eraser and her ruler are on her desk. 39．hers 40．This is Linda’s room. 【导语】本文介绍了琳达的房间。 36．句意：请看这张照片。photo意为“照片”，与picture表达的意思相同。故填picture。 37．句意：她的房间里有一张桌子和一把椅子。即：一张桌子和一把椅子在她的房间里。主语是复数，因此be动词用are。故填are in her room. 38．她的橡皮和格尺：her eraser and her ruler；在书桌上：on her desk。主语是复数，因此be动词用are。故填Her eraser and her ruler are on her desk. 39．句意：这是她哥哥的，不是她的。根据“It’s her brother’s, not…(she)”可知，这里应该用名词性物主代词，she的名词性物主代词为hers。故填hers。 40．根据“This is Linda’s room.”可知，本文介绍了琳达的房间。因此能说明本文主旨大意的中心句为This is Linda’s room。故填This is Linda’s room. 五、词汇考查（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41．—Can you tell me Mr. Thomas’s (look)? —He is very fat and short. 【答案】looks 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我托马斯先生的样子吗？——他又矮又胖。空前“Mr. Thomas’s”是名词所有格形式，空处应填名词。look作名词，意为“样子，表情”，常用复数looks表达相貌。故答案为looks。 42．The taxi driver loves reading and (dance) after supper. 【答案】dancing 【详解】句意：这个出租车司机晚饭后喜欢阅读和跳舞。dance跳舞，是一个动词。句中谓语动词为love，常用于句型love doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，应用动名词形式作宾语，与空前的reading是并列的。故填dancing。 43．Prince Henry looks so cool and he (come) from the UK. 【答案】comes 【详解】句意：Henry王子看起来很酷，他来自英国。come来，是一个动词。根据句意可知，这句话使用一般现在时，陈述事实，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填comes。 44．—What are you good at, Henry? — (swim) on the lake. 【答案】Swimming 【详解】句意：——Henry，你擅长什么？——在湖里游泳。swim游泳，是一个动词。根据情境可知，该空是回答上面的提问，使用了省略形式，完整回答是 I am good at… on the lake，be good at后应跟名词或动名词形式，这里动词应变为动名词swimming。位于句首，第一个字母大写，故填Swimming。 45．Do you really enjoy (sit) here without doing anything? 【答案】sitting 【详解】句意：你真的喜欢坐在这里什么都不做吗？根据“enjoy”可知，enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，故应用动名词sitting。故填sitting。 46．Tony often learns English by (play) games. 【答案】playing 【详解】句意：托尼经常通过玩游戏来学习英语。by“通过”，介词，后接动名词作宾语。故填playing。 47．It is the wall in the world. (long) 【答案】longest 【详解】句意：它是世界上最长的墙。根据“It is the…wall in the world”以及所给单词提示可知，此处表示“最长的墙”，用形容词最高级形式“longest”。故填longest。 48．There are many tall in my community. (building) 【答案】buildings 【详解】句意：我的社区里有许多高楼。根据“There are many tall…in my community.”以及所给单词提示可知，many修饰可数名词复数，因此此处用building的复数形式。故填buildings。 49．There are two （glass）of water on the table. 【答案】glasses 【详解】句意：在桌子上有两杯水。根据“two”可知，应是名词复数glasses。故填glasses。 50．Susan is a good student, and she likes all her (lesson). 【答案】lessons 【详解】句意：苏珊是一个好学生，她喜欢她所有的课。根据“all her ... ”可知，指的是所有课程，因此用名词复数。故填lessons。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 51．新的学期，新的学校，为了同学们彼此熟悉，请用用英语进行自我介绍。 要点包括：姓名，年龄，电话，最喜欢的颜色，最喜欢做的事情以及原因。 要求：80词左右，文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 参考词汇：喜欢 like   最喜欢的 favorite _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello, everyone! Now let me introduce myself. My name is Tom Green. My first name is Tom and my last name is Green. I am twelve years old. My telephone number is 7756888. If you want to contact me, you can call me. My favourite color is red, because it is a symbol of good luck. I like reading, because reading can learn more about the world. I want to make friends with you. 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文的时态为一般现在时； ③提示：注意要点衔接自然。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，总述写这篇文章的主旨是进行自我介绍； 第二步，详细介绍自己的情况； 第三步，结束语，希望与他人交朋友。 ［亮点词汇］ Contact……联系 symbol象征 ［高分句型］ If you want to contact me, you can call me.（条件状语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$OBD 甘肃兰州卷 2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生 开学检测试题 答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记▣ 注意事项 纪标记一 1,答题前，考生先将白己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘黏在右的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3,选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字林工整 人员用2B船笔 4,请按题号序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄被，不准使用涂故液、刮纸刀。 6 填涂样例正确■错误【-亚√]【×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AJIBICID] 6[AIIBIICIID] 11[AJIB]ICI[D] 16[AJIBIICIIDI 2A]IB]ICIID] 7AJIBIICIID] 12AJIB]ICIID] 171AJIBIIC][D] 3[AJ[BJICIID] 8[AIIBIICI[D] 13.A]IBIICIID] 18[A][BIICIID] 4AJIBJICIID] 9AIIBJICIID] 14AJIBJICIID] 19[AIIBIICJID] 5[AJ[BIIC]ID] 10.[A][BJIC]ID] 15[AI[B]ICI[D] 20.[AJIBIIC][D] 211AJIBIICIID] 22AJIB]ICI[DI 23.AJ[BJICID] 24AJIB]ICIID] 25AI[B1[C1[D1 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题日的答题区域内作答，超出黑色炬形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） 26. 27 28. 29. 30 31 32. 33. 34 35 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 36. 37 38 39 40 五、词汇考查（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 42 43 44 为 46 47 48 49. 50. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■■■ 甘肃兰州卷 2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养)优秀生 开学检测试题 答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意事项 违纪标记一 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字速的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顾序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸，试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀 填涂样例正确■错误一Ⅱ]川×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AIIBIICIIDI 6.1AIIBIICIIDI 11AIIBIICIIDI 16.1AIIBIICIIDI 2.1AIIBIICIIDI 7.AIIBIICIIDI 12.1AIIBIICIIDI 3.1AIIBIICIIDI 8.JAIIBIICIIDI 13.1AIIBIICIIDI 181AIIBIICIIDI 4AJIBIICIIDI 9AIIBIICIIDI 14.1AIIBIICIIDI 19.1AIBIICIIDI 5.A11B11C11D1 10.JAIIBIICIIDI 15.A11B11C1ID 20A11B11C1ID1 211AJIBIICIIDI 22JAIIBIICIIDI 23.1AJIBIICIIDI 241A1IBIICIIDI 251AJIBIICIIDI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各怨目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的容案无效！ 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） 26. 27. 28. 29 30 31. 32. 33. 34. 35 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 36. 37. 38 39. 40. 五、词汇考查（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 甘肃兰州卷 2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题 注意事项： 1. 全卷共90分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在试卷及答题卡上。 3. 考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Miss Yellow was a little seed (种子) in India. Like other seeds, she tried to become a very beautiful plant, 1 she couldn’t. So she thought, “Maybe India isn’t a good place for me.” She wanted to find the 2 place to grow, so she went to visit the Wind. “Mr. Wind, could you help me find a nice place? I hope to 3 there.” “Sure.” the Wind answered. Then they left her 4 and went to visit the Sun, the Rain and the Ground in other countries. How 5 when she saw the new environment! Unluckily, Miss Yellow tried very hard to grow, but she wasn’t 6 . There is not much water in the ground. She often felt thirsty and sad. Then she met a gardener. “It’s hot and dry here. Why are you here, little seed?” The gardener asked 7 . “I will take you to another place and I will 8 you,” the gardener suggested. The gardener took Miss Yellow back to 9 homeland. In India, with the help of the 10 , Miss Yellow was finally able to grow taller and taller. 1．A．and B．so C．but D．or 2．A．left B．right C．hot D．cold 3．A．leave B．run C．study D．grow 4．A．home B．school C．room D．pool 5．A．hard B．easy C．excited D．sorry 6．A．successful B．helpful C．harmful D．useful 7．A．happily B．surprisedly C．sadly D．badly 8．A．teach B．love C．plant D．check 9．A．her B．hers C．its D．their 10．A．teacher B．seeds C．country D．gardener 二、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A Paris Bus Tour “Paris Bus Tour” gives you one or two days to visit Paris, whether you’re looking for history, romance, fashion ... or shopping! Get on and of along the tour route so that you can visit and see Paris at your own plan. Make the most of the fantastic view from the open top deck (顶层). It’s wonderful! Tickets for 1 or 2 days, get on and off as you please. Adult Child 1 day  £29.00  £15.00 2 days  £33.00  £18.00 (Children rate apply between 4 and 11 years old, under 4 free.) ◆Buses run every 15 to 30 minutes ◆Hop-on/hop-off stops at main attractions ◆Original and unique introduction in English and French ◆Personal free earphones for each passenger Complete tour duration: about 2 hours ◆April to October: First bus at 10:00 a.m. and last round trip at 6:00 p.m. ◆November to March: First bus at 10:00 a.m. and last round trip at 4:00 p.m. ◆Stops: Auber, Op era, Palais Royal, Louvre Museum, Pont Neuf, Notre-Dame, Saint-Michel, Orsay Museum, Concorde, Champs Ely sees-Clemenceau, Boetie-Champs Ely sees, George V, Charles de Gaulle Etoile, Trocadero, Eiffel Tower, Invalides, Concorde Royale, Madeleine. 11．If you’ve just missed a bus, how long will you have to wait for the next one? A．At least 15 minutes. B．Less than 10 minutes. C．Over 30 minutes. D．About 2 hours. 12．There are _________ hop-on/hop-off stops along the bus tour route. A．16 B．17 C．18 D．19 13．The buses are running __________. A．from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. in January B．from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. in February C．from 6:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. in May D．from 6:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. in July 14．Mr. Smith is travelling in Paris with his ten-year-old son. How much should he pay for the one-day bus tour tickets? A．£51.00. B．£33.00. C．£44.00. D．£62.00. 15．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Passengers can get off at all the attractions in Paris. B．Passengers from English can’t understand the introduction. C．Passengers have to pay for the earphones on the bus. D．Passengers can enjoy the view of Paris from the open deck of the bus. B Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days andsorrowfuldays：some days the sun shone, and some days it didn’t. In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didn’t have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hairs. The summer of my life passed quickly. Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits. But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end. 16．The writer started walking more slowly in the________of his life. A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 17．According to the passage, how old is during the summer of his life? A．15. B．33. C．62. D．87. 18．What does the word “sorrowful” mean in this passage? A．Sad. B．Exciting. C．Wonderful. D．Pleasant. 19．Which of the following is true? A．The writer was an engineer. B．The writer had a garden with flowers. C．The writer was always happy as a child. D．The writer now is old and weak, but still he enjoys his life. 20．The best title of the passage can be “”. A．Four Seasons B．My Life C．Four Seasons in a Year D．Four Seasons in My Life C There are four seasons in a year. All seasons have their colours. What is every season’s colour? Spring is green. When spring comes, trees begin to bud (发芽). It’s a green world. When we see green, we are happy. Spring is the best season for parents and children to fly kites. Summer is different. It’s usually very hot, so the season is red. In summer, the flowers look so beautiful. Some children like summer because they can go swimming. The weather in autumn usually gets cool. The fruits on the trees and rice are signs (标志) of autumn. Its colour is yellow. In the season, farmers are very busy. Of course, they are happy too. It’s also a good season for people to go for a walk. What about winter? When it snows, everything becomes white. So it is a white season. Winter is cold and long but people like to play with snow in winter. 21．How do people feel when they see green? A．Happy. B．Warm. C．Angry. D．Sad. 22．Which season is red? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter. 23．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指的是)? A．Students. B．Children. C．Parents. D．Farmers. 24．What can we learn from the passage? A．Many parents and children like to go for a walk in spring. B．Some people like summer because they can fly kites. C．Autumn is a good season for people to go swimming. D．When winter comes, people like to play with snow. 25．What is the best title (题目)? A．Different Sports in Four Seasons B．The Colours of Four Seasons C．The Weather in Four Seasons D．The Food in Four Seasons 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） ( Be dog on sister it not dictionary green but    color ) This is a pencil box. It’s red. It’s 26 David’s desk, but it’s 27 David’s. It’s his 28 Helen’s. A pencil, a pen, a ruler and an eraser 29 in the pencil box. The pencil is 30 . The pen is blue. A picture of two 31 is on the pen. The ruler is yellow. The erasers are brown. 32 look like(看起来像) keys. Helen likes (喜欢) the erasers because brown is her favorite(最喜欢的) 33 . Helen is a Grade 7 student. She has a big schoolbag. Three 34 , a pencil box and two notebooks are in the schoolbag. The schoolbag is heavy(重的), 35 she likes it. 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 Look at this (A) photo, please. This is Linda’s room. It’s very big and tidy. (B) There is a desk and a chair in her room. The desk is between the bed and the bookcase. (C) 她的橡皮和格尺在书桌上。There are some pencils and a pen in the pencil box. There is a baseball under the bed. It’s her brother’s, not (D) ________ (she). Her brother often plays it with his classmates after school. 36．写出文中划线部分(A)的同义词： 37．将文中划线部分句子(B)改写同义句为： A desk and a chair . 38．将文中划线部分句子(C)译成英语： 39．请用文中划线部分(D)的适当形式填空 40．从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的中心句： 五、词汇考查（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41．—Can you tell me Mr. Thomas’s (look)? —He is very fat and short. 42．The taxi driver loves reading and (dance) after supper. 43．Prince Henry looks so cool and he (come) from the UK. 44．—What are you good at, Henry? — (swim) on the lake. 45．Do you really enjoy (sit) here without doing anything? 46．Tony often learns English by (play) games. 47．It is the wall in the world. (long) 48．There are many tall in my community. (building) 49．There are two （glass）of water on the table. 50．Susan is a good student, and she likes all her (lesson). 六、书面表达（满分15分） 51．新的学期，新的学校，为了同学们彼此熟悉，请用用英语进行自我介绍。 要点包括：姓名，年龄，电话，最喜欢的颜色，最喜欢做的事情以及原因。 要求：80词左右，文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 参考词汇：喜欢 like   最喜欢的 favorite _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$