湖北卷-2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题

( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 湖北卷 2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题 本试卷满分120分，考试用时130分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（30分） 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1. 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。 A．     B．      C． D．    E.        F.    1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 6． Whose (谁的) room is tidy? A．Linda’s. B．Gina’s. C．John’s. 7．What’s on the table? A．Two pens. B．A pencil. C．Two books and a pencil box. 8．What can the boy’s brother do? A．Play the guitar. B．Play basketball. C．Play chess. 9．What color is the pencil? A．Yellow. B．Green. C．Blue. 10．What is in Wendy’s pencil case? A．A ruler. B．A pencil. C．An eraser. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分） 下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 听长对话，回答以下各小题。 11．What’s the boy’s last name? A．Miller. B．Brown. C．Jim. 12．What’s the girl’s first name? A．Jenny. B．Miller. C．Alice. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13．What festival is it today? A．The Spring Festival. B．The Mid-Autumn Festival. C．The Dragon Boat Festival. 14．What will the man do this afternoon? A．Eat dumplings. B．Eat mooncakes. C．Eat zongzi and watch boat races. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 15．What’s this in English? A．It’s a cup. B．It’s a key. C．It’s blue. 16．What color is the key? A．It’s white. B．It’s an orange. C．It’s yellow. 17．What is that? A．It’s a map. B．A cup. C．It’s a jacket. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分） 下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。 My cousin Lucy and her life Age 18 years old Looks a 19 girl Favorite things pick watermelons and ride a horse on the 20 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 My name is Anna. I'm 21 Australia. 22 four people in my family. My father works in a bank. The bank is on Bridge 23 . It's 24 the school and the park. In front of the park, there is a hospital. My mother is a 25 and works in it. Every day she walks to the hospital because she can 26 the clean air. Next 27 the hospital is a restaurant. My brother works in it. He's a cook. After work, he often goes to the zoo 28 the monkeys 29 around. He says that's very 30 . What about me? Oh, I study at the school. I like 31 . I think the best thing 32 is reading. You can get to my house 33 . Just go 34 Long Street and 35 right. It is behind the police station. 21．A．on B．from C．at D．of 22．A．Have B．Has C．There is D．There are 23．A．street B．Street C．road D．/ 24．A．across B．behind C．in front of D．between 25．A．doctor B．teacher C．artist D．musician 26．A．make B．put C．enjoy D．go 27．A．of B．to C．at D．from 28．A．watch B．to watch C．watches D．watching 29．A．climbs B．to climb C．climbing D．climbed 30．A．easy B．hard C．boring D．interesting 31．A．read B．write C．reading D．writing 32．A．in life B．in the life C．on life D．on the life 33．A．easy B．easily C．hard D．hardly 34．A．on B．down C．till D．straight 35．A．become B．get C．turn to D．turn 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A In modern society, people’s living conditions have improved greatly. However, some problems follow. For example, pollution is a big one in many large cities all over the world. Then how do some cities deal with the problem? Hyderabad, India (more than ten million people) Hyderabad plants more trees. The city also builds “greener” buildings. These buildings need less water and power. Adding green to a city has a number of advantages (好处). For example, trees make the air cleaner. In Hyderabad, streets were grey and ugly a few years ago. Today, they are filled with trees and flowers, making the city cleaner and more colourful. Green areas also provide space for people to relax and exercise. Also, a study in the US shows something interesting: the greener a city is, the less crime (犯罪活动) there is. São Paulo, Brazil (more than twenty-two million people) Many people work in the centre of São Paulo, but they don’t live there. They live in neighbourhoods outside the city because the houses are cheaper there. Every day, those people drive to the city to work. As a result, the traffic is heavier and the air is dirtier. The city uses different ways to change. First, it provides better public transport. It also begins to build some houses with lower prices so that people can afford them and choose to live in the city. It hopes these will reduce (减少) heavy traffic and air pollution in the city. 36．The underlined phrase “deal with” probably means “________”. A．care about something B．find more about something C．do something about a problem D．take the place of something 37．Which reason for making a city greener is NOT talked about in the passage? A．Reducing crime. B．Making the environment better. C．Helping people find jobs more easily. D．Providing space for people to relax and exercise. 38．What problem does São Paulo have? A．Rubbish can be seen everywhere. B．A lot of people don’t have jobs there. C．Too many people live in the city centre. D．The traffic is bad in the city every day. 39．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．The buildings in Hyderabad can produce power. B．It is cheaper for people to live outside São Paulo. C．The streets in Hyderabad were clean and beautiful. D．São Paulo starts to ask people to stop driving to work. 40．What does this passage mainly talk about? A．The life in some big cities. B．The advantages of smaller cities. C．Why more people are moving into cities. D．How two cities protect their environment. B His name is Jack Russell which is the name of a kind of dog. Kids always make fun of his name, some of them even make barking (犬吠) sounds when he comes into the classroom. When the kids first start making fun of him, he is so sad. His parents try to make him feel a little happy. His mother says when she is young, she has a classmate whose name is Candy Cane. They also laugh at her name. Because the girl always likes wearing red and white striped (有条纹的) clothes. It makes her look really like a candy. Jack’s father’s name is Jack Russell III. He never feels sad about this name, and even feels proud of this name. He tells Jack that Jack’s full name is Jack Russell IV. They give him this name to remember Jack’s grandfather Jack Russell who is a sailor, war hero, and inventor. When Jack moves up from primary school to junior high school, he doesn’t want others to make fun of his name any more. So he makes a decision. He uses his middle name Harry but not Jack Russell. Everything goes well until he meets Ciara, the most beautiful and smartest girl in his grade. “Hi, I’m Harry,” he says. “Wow! That’s my dog’s name!” she says. After hearing these, he just closes the door and walks away with a smile. 41．Many kids make fun of Jack’s name because ________. A．his name is the same as his grandfather’s B．it’s also the name of a kind of dog C．it makes him look like a dog D．he often makes barking sounds 42．According to the passage, we can infer (推断)________. A．Ciara laughs at Jack’s middle name B．Candy dislikes her name and changes it C．Jack’s dad doesn’t like the name Jack Russell D．Jack’s mother has a best friend named Candy 43．Why did Jack decide to use the name Harry? A．He dislikes his father. B．He dislikes the name Jack. C．He doesn’t want to be laughed at. D．He wants to make friends with Ciara. 44．What can we learn from the passage? A．Don’t use the same names as animals. B．Don’t change because of what others think. C．Stay with someone who knows how to make you laugh. D．If something doesn’t work the first time, don’t give up. 45．The best title of this passage may be ________. A．A Boy Named Jack B．The Strange Names in Our Life C．The Friendship of Harry and Ciara D．The Story of the Russells C PED(Partial eclipse disease, 偏食症) is a kind of bad eating habit. People with PED only like or dislike some kind of food. It happens to babies and children most. Some old people have such a problem, too. Why does it happen? You are one of the main reasons. When you don’t eat some food often, your children see it and soon follow you. Also, too much love from the one-child family makes children get bad eating habits easily. Some children with low Zn (锌) levels might have PED, too. What do children with PED usually do? When you find your children have one of such symptoms(症状), you have to take it seriously. *Only eat meat for a meal, leaving rice there. *Never eat vegetables but always eat so much junk food. *Enjoy all drinks such as cola, milk and yogurt and they even think of them as main food. *Eggs are their favorite food and they eat at least three to four eggs a day. How to help your children with PED? Add Zn to children’s food. Try to let children eat more food with Zn such as fish, liver(肝脏), oysters(牡蛎) and other kinds of meat. Sometimes medicine with Zn is necessary too. Set a good example for them. You are the best teacher for your children. 46．The passage(文章) tells us ________ reasons of PED． A．two B．three C．four D．five 47．What do children with PED usually do? A．They never eat junk food. B．They don’t enjoy drinking cola. C．They like to eat rice and healthy food. D．They eat many eggs a day but never eat vegetables. 48．If children are lack(缺乏) of Zn, what should they eat more? ①hamburgers  ②fish ③liver  ④oysters A．②③④ B．①②③ C．①②④ D．①③④ 49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．PED happens to adult(成人) most. B．It’s good for children to enjoy drinks all the time. C．Some children with high Zn levels might have PED． D．To help children with PED, you’d better add Zn to their food. 50．The writer writes this passage(文章) for________. A．students B．teachers C．parents D．children 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从文后所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） Hello! My name is ET. I’m an alien (外星人). This is my UFO. It’s purple. 51 It is size (尺 寸) S. What color is it? 52 I like white. What is in my UFO? This is my cup. The cup is brown. 53 It’s a ruler. Is the ruler yellow? No. 54 Can you see that pen? It’s on my white quilt. You can see“ET”on it. My orange is on the quilt, too. 55 Oh, no. It’s green. A．Yes, it is. B．It’s blue. C．It’s white. D．Is it orange? E．What’s that? F．This is my jacket. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 ( it    chairs    Kate ’ s    Seven    on    mine    schoolbag    a    our    are ) My name is Betty. I am 12. I have 56 good friend. Her name is Kate. We are middle school students（学生）. We are in Class Two, Grade（年级） 57 . This is Miss Green. She is 58 English teacher. This is my new classroom. You can find some desks and 59 in the classroom. A clock and a map of China are 60 the wall（墙）. On a desk you can find some pencils. The red one is 61 . The green one is Mike’s. Kate’s pencil isn’t there（那里）. Her pencil is in her 62 . Look! The keys 63 under the desk. They are 64 keys. She lost them yesterday（昨天）. This is my desk. Some books are on 65 . They are some English books. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Hi, my name is Duoduo. I’m not a girl, and I’m not a boy. I am a brown dog. I am 4 years old. I’m in a big family and now we are in Lanzhou, China. Here is a photo. You can see me in this photo. The girl in the photo is Betty Black. She is 13 and her favorite color is red. The boy is Jason Black, Betty’s brother. He likes green. They go to the same school. They are my good friends. In the photo, you can see their parents and grandparents too. They are very nice. They are good to dogs! I am very lucky（非常幸运）! 66、67回答问题。68将画线句子翻译成汉语。69、70根据短文补全下面句子。 66．What color is Duoduo? 67．Where is Duoduo now? 68． 69．Jason is Betty’s . 70．Betty and Jason’s are in the photo, too. 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 71．介绍一下你的朋友。要求包括表格中所有内容，并表达自己对他的感受。书写要清楚规范，注意标点和大小写。70词左右。 Bob Smith 12 years old, 465-8892 Family members (成员) Father: David Smith Mother: Helen Smith Sister: Kate Brother: Jack School things (学习用品) Pencil box (orange) Pen (green) Pencil (blue) Eraser (......) My Friend ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 押题密卷 第3页（共8页） 押题密卷 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 湖北卷 2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题 本试卷满分120分，考试用时130分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（30分） 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1. 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。 A．     B．      C． D．    E.        F.    1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. F 4. E 5. B 【原文】1. A: Where is Peter? B: He is watching the panda show in the zoo. Question: Where is Peter? 2. A: What would you like to have for breakfast? B:Some bread and a cup of milk. Question: What’s for breakfast? 3. A: What time is it? B: It’s 7:30.You can watch TV news now. Question: What is the time? 4. A: What does your father do, Jim? B: He is a teacher. He teaches English. Question: What does Jim’s father do? 5. A: What can I do for you, Madam? B: I want to buy some clothes for my daughter. Question: What is she looking for? 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 6． Whose (谁的) room is tidy? A．Linda’s. B．Gina’s. C．John’s. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Is your room tidy, John? M: No, it isn’t, Gina. But my sister Linda’s room is tidy. 7．What’s on the table? A．Two pens. B．A pencil. C．Two books and a pencil box. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Linda, what’s on the table? W: They’re two books and a pencil box. 8．What can the boy’s brother do? A．Play the guitar. B．Play basketball. C．Play chess. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Who is that boy? M: He is my brother, and he plays the guitar well. 9．What color is the pencil? A．Yellow. B．Green. C．Blue. 【答案】B 【详解】W: Is this his green pencil? M: Yes, it is. 10．What is in Wendy’s pencil case? A．A ruler. B．A pencil. C．An eraser. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Are your pencil and eraser in your pencil case, Wendy? W: No, they aren’t. My ruler is in it. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分） 下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 听长对话，回答以下各小题。 11．What’s the boy’s last name? A．Miller. B．Brown. C．Jim. 12．What’s the girl’s first name? A．Jenny. B．Miller. C．Alice. 【答案】11．B 12．C 【原文】M: Good afternoon. W: Good afternoon. M: I’m Jim Brown. What’s your name? W: Alice Miller. Nice to meet you. M: Nice to meet you, too. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13．What festival is it today? A．The Spring Festival. B．The Mid-Autumn Festival. C．The Dragon Boat Festival. 14．What will the man do this afternoon? A．Eat dumplings. B．Eat mooncakes. C．Eat zongzi and watch boat races. 【答案】13．C 14．C 【原文】A: What festival is it today? B: It’s the dragon boat festival. A: What will you do this afternoon? B: I’ll eat zongzi and watch boat races with my family. A: Me too. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 15．What’s this in English? A．It’s a cup. B．It’s a key. C．It’s blue. 16．What color is the key? A．It’s white. B．It’s an orange. C．It’s yellow. 17．What is that? A．It’s a map. B．A cup. C．It’s a jacket. 【答案】15．B 16．C 17．C 【原文】W: What’s this in English, Dale? M: It’s a key. What color is it? W: It’s yellow. And what’s that in English? M: It’s a jacket. It’s my jacket. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分） 下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。 My cousin Lucy and her life Age 18 years old Looks a 19 girl Favorite things pick watermelons and ride a horse on the 20 【答案】18．12/twelve 19．slim 20．farm 【原文】听力材料： I’m Alice and I am thirteen years old. I have a cousin and she is Lucy. She is twelve years old. She is a slim girl. She lives with her parents on the farm. They love their life there and often ask me to have fun with them. So every weekend, I visit them. Lucy and I always play on the farm. My uncle plants many watermelons on the farm. Lucy and I like helping pick them. We also like riding a horse. We always have a good time. 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 My name is Anna. I'm 21 Australia. 22 four people in my family. My father works in a bank. The bank is on Bridge 23 . It's 24 the school and the park. In front of the park, there is a hospital. My mother is a 25 and works in it. Every day she walks to the hospital because she can 26 the clean air. Next 27 the hospital is a restaurant. My brother works in it. He's a cook. After work, he often goes to the zoo 28 the monkeys 29 around. He says that's very 30 . What about me? Oh, I study at the school. I like 31 . I think the best thing 32 is reading. You can get to my house 33 . Just go 34 Long Street and 35 right. It is behind the police station. 21．A．on B．from C．at D．of 22．A．Have B．Has C．There is D．There are 23．A．street B．Street C．road D．/ 24．A．across B．behind C．in front of D．between 25．A．doctor B．teacher C．artist D．musician 26．A．make B．put C．enjoy D．go 27．A．of B．to C．at D．from 28．A．watch B．to watch C．watches D．watching 29．A．climbs B．to climb C．climbing D．climbed 30．A．easy B．hard C．boring D．interesting 31．A．read B．write C．reading D．writing 32．A．in life B．in the life C．on life D．on the life 33．A．easy B．easily C．hard D．hardly 34．A．on B．down C．till D．straight 35．A．become B．get C．turn to D．turn 【答案】 21．B 22．D 23．B 24．D 25．A 26．C 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．D 31．C 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．D 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者的家庭，父母的职业，房子的地理位置等。 21．句意：我来自澳大利亚。 on在……上；from来自；at在；of……的，根据后文的“Australia”和固定搭配be from“来自”可知，应该是我来自澳大利亚，故选B。 22．句意：我家有四口人。 Have有；Has有，动词的第三人称单数；There is有，后面接可数名词单数或不可数名词；There are后面接可数名词复数，根据后面的“four people in my family”可知，应该用there be句型，表示“我家有四口人”，排除A和B，four people是可数名词复数，所以用there are，排除C，故选D。 23．句意：银行在大桥街上。 street街道；Street街道；road路，根据前文的“The bank is on Bridge”可知，应该是银行在大桥街上，street在作为某一条街的街名时，与前面的街名合成为专有名词词组，首字母要大写，故选B。 24．句意：它在学校和公园中间。 across穿过；behind在……后面；in front of在……前面；between在……之间，根据后文的“the school and the park”和固定搭配between…and…“在……和……之间”可知，应该是它在学校和公园之间，故选D。 25．句意：我妈妈是一名医生，她在它里面工作。 doctor医生；teacher老师；artist画家；musician音乐家，根据前文的“In front of the park, there is a hospital”和后面的“works in it”可知，应该是我妈妈是一名医生，故选A。 26．句意：每天她步行去医院，因为她能享受新鲜的空气。 make制作；put放置；enjoy享受；go去，根据前文的“Every day she walks to the hospital”和后文的“the clean air”可知，应该是享受新鲜的空气，故选C。 27．句意：挨着医院的是一个饭店。 of……的；to到；at在；from从，根据所给空前面的“Next”和后面的“the hospital is a restaurant”以及固定搭配next to“挨着”可知，应该是挨着医院的是一个饭店，故选B。 28．句意：下班后，他经常去动物园看猴子爬来爬去。 watch看，动词原形；to watch看，动词不定式；watches看，动词第三人称单数；watching看，动名词，根据前文的“he often goes to the zoo”和后文的“the monkeys”可知，应该是经常去动物园去看猴子，用动词不定式表目的，故选B。 29．句意：下班后，他经常去动物园看猴子爬来爬去。 climbs爬，动词第三人称单数形式；to climb爬，动词不定式；climbing爬，动名词；climbed爬，动词过去式，根据固定搭配watch sb/sth doing“看见某人/某物正在做某事”可知，应该是看猴子爬来爬去，故选C。 30．句意：他说那非常有趣。 easy容易的；hard困难的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的，根据前文的“After work, he often goes to the zoo to watch the monkeys climbing around”可知，他认为那很有趣，故选D。 31．句意：我喜欢读书。 read读，动词原形；write写，动词原形；reading读，动名词；writing写，动名词，根据固定搭配like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，排除A和B，由后文的“I think the best thing...is reading”可知，应该是我喜欢阅读，排除D，故选C。 32．句意：我认为生活中最好的事情是读书。 in life在生活中；in the life在具体的生活中；on life论生活；on the life在生活上，根据前面的“I think the best thing”和后面的“is reading”可知，应该是我认为生活中最好的事情是读书，排除C和D，并没有指具体的生活，排除B，故选A。 33．句意：你可以很容易到我家。 easy容易的；easily容易地；hard困难的；hardly几乎不，根据后文的“Just go...Long Street and...right. It is behind the police station”可知，应该是很容易到我家，排除C和D，由“get to”是动词短语，所以用副词修饰，排除A，故选B。 34．句意：沿着长街往下走。 on在……上；down向下；till直到；straight直接，根据后面的“Long Street”可知，应该是沿着长街往下走，故选B。 35．句意 ：右转。 become变成；get变得，得到；turn to向某人求助；turn转，根据固定搭配turn right”右转“可知，应该用turn，故选D。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A In modern society, people’s living conditions have improved greatly. However, some problems follow. For example, pollution is a big one in many large cities all over the world. Then how do some cities deal with the problem? Hyderabad, India (more than ten million people) Hyderabad plants more trees. The city also builds “greener” buildings. These buildings need less water and power. Adding green to a city has a number of advantages (好处). For example, trees make the air cleaner. In Hyderabad, streets were grey and ugly a few years ago. Today, they are filled with trees and flowers, making the city cleaner and more colourful. Green areas also provide space for people to relax and exercise. Also, a study in the US shows something interesting: the greener a city is, the less crime (犯罪活动) there is. São Paulo, Brazil (more than twenty-two million people) Many people work in the centre of São Paulo, but they don’t live there. They live in neighbourhoods outside the city because the houses are cheaper there. Every day, those people drive to the city to work. As a result, the traffic is heavier and the air is dirtier. The city uses different ways to change. First, it provides better public transport. It also begins to build some houses with lower prices so that people can afford them and choose to live in the city. It hopes these will reduce (减少) heavy traffic and air pollution in the city. 36．The underlined phrase “deal with” probably means “________”. A．care about something B．find more about something C．do something about a problem D．take the place of something 37．Which reason for making a city greener is NOT talked about in the passage? A．Reducing crime. B．Making the environment better. C．Helping people find jobs more easily. D．Providing space for people to relax and exercise. 38．What problem does São Paulo have? A．Rubbish can be seen everywhere. B．A lot of people don’t have jobs there. C．Too many people live in the city centre. D．The traffic is bad in the city every day. 39．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．The buildings in Hyderabad can produce power. B．It is cheaper for people to live outside São Paulo. C．The streets in Hyderabad were clean and beautiful. D．São Paulo starts to ask people to stop driving to work. 40．What does this passage mainly talk about? A．The life in some big cities. B．The advantages of smaller cities. C．Why more people are moving into cities. D．How two cities protect their environment. 【答案】36．C 37．C 38．D 39．B 40．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了印度的海德巴拉和巴西的圣保罗是如何处理城市的污染问题，保护环境的。 36．词句猜测题。根据“For example, pollution is a big one in many large cities all over the world.”可知，污染是世界上许多大城市的一个大问题；再根据下文海得拉巴种植更多的树和圣保罗改善其公共交通来处理城市的污染问题可知，deal with表示“处理，解决”，与C选项同义。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“making the city cleaner and more colourful ... provide space for people to relax and exercise ... the greener a city is, the less crime (犯罪活动) there is.”可知，没有提到帮助人们更容易找到工作。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“As a result, the traffic is heavier and the air is dirtier.”可知，圣保罗的问题是交通拥挤和空气污染。故选D。 39．细节理解题。根据“They live in neighbourhoods outside the city because the houses are cheaper there.”可知，人们住在圣保罗城外是因为那里的房子更便宜。故选B。 40．主旨大意题。根据“For example, pollution is a big one in many large cities all over the world. Then how do some cities deal with the problem?”及全文可知，污染是许多大城市面临的问题，本文具体介绍了印度的海德巴拉和巴西的圣保罗是如何处理城市的污染问题，以保护环境的。故选D。 B His name is Jack Russell which is the name of a kind of dog. Kids always make fun of his name, some of them even make barking (犬吠) sounds when he comes into the classroom. When the kids first start making fun of him, he is so sad. His parents try to make him feel a little happy. His mother says when she is young, she has a classmate whose name is Candy Cane. They also laugh at her name. Because the girl always likes wearing red and white striped (有条纹的) clothes. It makes her look really like a candy. Jack’s father’s name is Jack Russell III. He never feels sad about this name, and even feels proud of this name. He tells Jack that Jack’s full name is Jack Russell IV. They give him this name to remember Jack’s grandfather Jack Russell who is a sailor, war hero, and inventor. When Jack moves up from primary school to junior high school, he doesn’t want others to make fun of his name any more. So he makes a decision. He uses his middle name Harry but not Jack Russell. Everything goes well until he meets Ciara, the most beautiful and smartest girl in his grade. “Hi, I’m Harry,” he says. “Wow! That’s my dog’s name!” she says. After hearing these, he just closes the door and walks away with a smile. 41．Many kids make fun of Jack’s name because ________. A．his name is the same as his grandfather’s B．it’s also the name of a kind of dog C．it makes him look like a dog D．he often makes barking sounds 42．According to the passage, we can infer (推断)________. A．Ciara laughs at Jack’s middle name B．Candy dislikes her name and changes it C．Jack’s dad doesn’t like the name Jack Russell D．Jack’s mother has a best friend named Candy 43．Why did Jack decide to use the name Harry? A．He dislikes his father. B．He dislikes the name Jack. C．He doesn’t want to be laughed at. D．He wants to make friends with Ciara. 44．What can we learn from the passage? A．Don’t use the same names as animals. B．Don’t change because of what others think. C．Stay with someone who knows how to make you laugh. D．If something doesn’t work the first time, don’t give up. 45．The best title of this passage may be ________. A．A Boy Named Jack B．The Strange Names in Our Life C．The Friendship of Harry and Ciara D．The Story of the Russells 【答案】41．B 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．D 【导语】本文讲述了Jack Russell总是因为自己的名字被嘲笑的故事。 41．细节理解题。根据“His name is Jack Russell which is the name of a kind of dog.”可知，他被嘲笑的原因是他的名字是一种狗的名字。故选B。 42．推理判断题。根据“He uses his middle name Harry but not Jack Russell.”以及“Wow! That’s my dog’s name”可知，Harry也是这个女孩的狗的名字，所以这个女孩也在嘲笑他。故选A。 43．细节理解题。根据“he doesn’t want others to make fun of his name any more.”可知，他不想再被嘲笑。故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据Jack Russell即使改了名字也被嘲笑的事可知，不要因为别人的想法而改变，故选B。 45．最佳标题。本文讲述了Jack Russell总是因为自己的名字被嘲笑的故事，故选D。 C PED(Partial eclipse disease, 偏食症) is a kind of bad eating habit. People with PED only like or dislike some kind of food. It happens to babies and children most. Some old people have such a problem, too. Why does it happen? You are one of the main reasons. When you don’t eat some food often, your children see it and soon follow you. Also, too much love from the one-child family makes children get bad eating habits easily. Some children with low Zn (锌) levels might have PED, too. What do children with PED usually do? When you find your children have one of such symptoms(症状), you have to take it seriously. *Only eat meat for a meal, leaving rice there. *Never eat vegetables but always eat so much junk food. *Enjoy all drinks such as cola, milk and yogurt and they even think of them as main food. *Eggs are their favorite food and they eat at least three to four eggs a day. How to help your children with PED? Add Zn to children’s food. Try to let children eat more food with Zn such as fish, liver(肝脏), oysters(牡蛎) and other kinds of meat. Sometimes medicine with Zn is necessary too. Set a good example for them. You are the best teacher for your children. 46．The passage(文章) tells us ________ reasons of PED． A．two B．three C．four D．five 47．What do children with PED usually do? A．They never eat junk food. B．They don’t enjoy drinking cola. C．They like to eat rice and healthy food. D．They eat many eggs a day but never eat vegetables. 48．If children are lack(缺乏) of Zn, what should they eat more? ①hamburgers  ②fish ③liver  ④oysters A．②③④ B．①②③ C．①②④ D．①③④ 49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．PED happens to adult(成人) most. B．It’s good for children to enjoy drinks all the time. C．Some children with high Zn levels might have PED． D．To help children with PED, you’d better add Zn to their food. 50．The writer writes this passage(文章) for________. A．students B．teachers C．parents D．children 【答案】46．B 47．D 48．A 49．D 50．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍了小孩患有偏食症的原因和患有偏食症的小孩的具体症状。最后，对患有厌食症的小孩的父母提出了建议。 46．细节理解题。根据“You are one of the main reasons…follow you. Also, too much love from the one-child family... easily. Some children with low Zn (锌) levels might have PED, too”可知，引起偏食症的原因分别是：家长本身的原因，在孩子面前不吃某种事物，导致孩子模仿；独生子女家庭过于溺爱孩子，导致孩子挑食；缺锌的孩子可能患有偏食症。因此文章总共给出3条原因。故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据“Eggs are their favorite food and they eat at least three to four eggs a day.”和“Never eat vegetables but always eat so much junk food.”可知，患有偏食症的孩子可能非常爱吃鸡蛋，一天至少吃3到4个，但几乎不吃蔬菜。 故选D。 48．细节理解题。根据“Try to let children eat more food with Zn such as fish, liver(肝脏), oysters(牡蛎) and other kinds of meat.”可知，鱼类，肝脏，牡蛎和其他肉类含有锌，因此②③④符合题意。故选A。 49．细节理解题。根据“How to help your children with PED? Add Zn to children’s food.”可知，作者建议在患有偏食症的孩子的食物里添加锌。故选D。 50．推理判断题。根据“How to help your children with PED?”和“Set a good example for them. You are the best teacher for your children.”可知，“你”是孩子最好的老师，所以“你”指代的是孩子的父母，因此本文是写给父母看的。故选C。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从文后所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） Hello! My name is ET. I’m an alien (外星人). This is my UFO. It’s purple. 51 It is size (尺 寸) S. What color is it? 52 I like white. What is in my UFO? This is my cup. The cup is brown. 53 It’s a ruler. Is the ruler yellow? No. 54 Can you see that pen? It’s on my white quilt. You can see“ET”on it. My orange is on the quilt, too. 55 Oh, no. It’s green. A．Yes, it is. B．It’s blue. C．It’s white. D．Is it orange? E．What’s that? F．This is my jacket. 【答案】51．F 52．C 53．E 54．B 55．D 【分析】本文是外星人对他的飞船还有飞船上东西的介绍，包括大小、尺寸和颜色等。 51．根据后句“It is size (尺 寸) S.”可知，此处提到的是物品，选项F“这是我的夹克衫”符合语境。故选F。 52．根据后句“I like white.”可知，夹克衫是白色的，选项C“它是白色的”符合语境。故选C。 53．根据“It’s a ruler.”可知，此处应是问“那是什么？”，选项E符合语境。故选E。 54．根据前句“Is the ruler yellow? No.”可知，尺子不是黄色的，故可能是蓝色的，选项B符合语境。故选B。 55．根据后句“Oh, no. It’s green.”可知，这是一般疑问句的否定回答，选项D“它是橘黄色的吗？”符合语境。故选D。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 ( it    chairs    Kate ’ s    Seven    on    mine    schoolbag    a    our    are ) My name is Betty. I am 12. I have 56 good friend. Her name is Kate. We are middle school students（学生）. We are in Class Two, Grade（年级） 57 . This is Miss Green. She is 58 English teacher. This is my new classroom. You can find some desks and 59 in the classroom. A clock and a map of China are 60 the wall（墙）. On a desk you can find some pencils. The red one is 61 . The green one is Mike’s. Kate’s pencil isn’t there（那里）. Her pencil is in her 62 . Look! The keys 63 under the desk. They are 64 keys. She lost them yesterday（昨天）. This is my desk. Some books are on 65 . They are some English books. 【答案】 56．a 57．Seven 58．our 59．chairs 60．on 61．mine 62．schoolbag 63．are 64．Kate’s 65．it 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友以及作者的教室。 56．句意：我有一个好朋友。根据“have...good friend”可知是有一个好朋友，a符合。故填a。 57．句意：我们在七年级二班。根据“Class Two, Grade...”可知是在七年级二班，Seven“七”符合。故填Seven。 58．句意：她是我们的英语老师。根据“She is...English teacher”以及所给词可知她是我们的英语老师，our“我们的”。故填our。 59．句意：你可以在教室里发现一些桌子和椅子。根据“some desks and...”可知是桌子和椅子，chairs“椅子”符合。故填chairs。 60．句意：一个时钟和一张中国地图在墙上。on the wall“在墙上”。故填on。 61．句意：红色的是我的。根据“The red one is”以及所给词可知红色的铅笔是“我的”，mine“我的”符合。故填mine。 62．句意：她的铅笔在她的书包里。根据“Her pencil is in her...”以及所给词可知铅笔在书包里，schoolbag“书包”符合。故填schoolbag。 63．句意：钥匙在桌子下面。主语是the keys，be动词用are。故填are。 64．句意：它们是凯特的钥匙。根据“She lost them”以及所给词可知钥匙是凯特的，Kate’s符合。故填Kate’s。 65．句意：一些书在它上面。根据“This is my desk. Some books are on...”可知书在桌子上，此处用it指代。故填it。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Hi, my name is Duoduo. I’m not a girl, and I’m not a boy. I am a brown dog. I am 4 years old. I’m in a big family and now we are in Lanzhou, China. Here is a photo. You can see me in this photo. The girl in the photo is Betty Black. She is 13 and her favorite color is red. The boy is Jason Black, Betty’s brother. He likes green. They go to the same school. They are my good friends. In the photo, you can see their parents and grandparents too. They are very nice. They are good to dogs! I am very lucky（非常幸运）! 66、67回答问题。68将画线句子翻译成汉语。69、70根据短文补全下面句子。 66．What color is Duoduo? 67．Where is Duoduo now? 68． 69．Jason is Betty’s . 66．Betty and Jason’s are in the photo, too. 【答案】 It is brown. 67．In China./In Lanzhou./In Lanzhou, China. 68．他们是我的好朋友。 69．brother 70．parents and grandparents 【导语】本文主要讲述了小狗多多以及它的家人的一些信息。 66．根据“my name is Duoduo.我的名字叫多多。”以及“I am a brown dog.我是一只棕色的狗。”可知，多多是棕色的。故填It is brown. 67．根据“I’m in a big family and now we are in Lanzhou, China.”可知，我在一个大家庭里，现在我们在中国兰州。可见，现在多多在中国兰州。故填In China./In Lanzhou./In Lanzhou, China. 68．They“他们”； are“是”； my“我的”；good friends“好朋友”。故填：他们是我的好朋友。 69．根据“The boy is Jason Black, Betty’s brother.”可知，这个男孩是杰森布莱克，贝蒂的弟弟。可见，杰森是贝蒂的弟弟。故填brother。 70．根据“In the photo, you can see their parents and grandparents too.”可知，在照片中，你还可以看到他们的父母和祖父母。可见，贝蒂和杰森的父母和祖父母也在照片里。故填parents and grandparents。 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 71．介绍一下你的朋友。要求包括表格中所有内容，并表达自己对他的感受。书写要清楚规范，注意标点和大小写。70词左右。 Bob Smith 12 years old, 465-8892 Family members (成员) Father: David Smith Mother: Helen Smith Sister: Kate Brother: Jack School things (学习用品) Pencil box (orange) Pen (green) Pencil (blue) Eraser (......) My Friend _______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 My Friend I have a friend. His name is Bob Smith. Now let me tell you something about him. Bob is 12 years old. He has a telephone. You can call him at 465-8892. Bob likes sports. When he is free, he often plays soccer with his friends. There are five people in his family. His father is David Smith and his mother is Helen Smith. His father is a teacher and his mother is a nurse. They both work hard. Bob has a sister. Her name is Kate. Jack is his brother. Kate and Jack are students in a primary school. Bob has a happy family. Look, these are Bob’s school things. His pencil box is orange. It’s nice. A green pen and a blue pencil are in the pencil box. What about his white eraser? Oh, it’s in the pencil box, too. I think he is a tidy boy. Bob often helps me with my English. He is friendly to me. We get on well with each other. It’s lucky for me to have such a good friend. 【详解】[总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括表格中所列要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，介绍朋友姓名，引出话题：介绍朋友； 第二步，介绍朋友的个人情况，包括年龄、电话号码和兴趣爱好； 第三步，介绍朋友的家庭成员； 第四步，介绍朋友的学习用品； 第五步，表达你的感受：It’s lucky for me to have such a good friend. ［亮点词汇］ ① help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 ② get on well with sb. 与……相处融洽 ［高分句型］ ① When he is free, he often plays soccer with his friends. (when引导时间状语从句) ② It’s lucky for me to have such a good friend. (It固定句型.) ③ I think he is a tidy boy. (宾语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$■■■■ 湖北卷 2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养)优秀生 开学检测试题 答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 县 缺考标记口 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码球粘贴在右的条码粘贴处的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4.请题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀 填涂样例正确■错误【-川√1【 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） LIAJIBIICHDHEJIFI 6[AlIBIICI 11AJIBIIC] 16.A]IBIICI 2AJBIICHDIEJIF] 7AJIBJICI 12A]BIIC] 17AJB]C] 3JAJ[BJICIDHEJIFI 8A]IB]ICI 13.[Al[BI[C] 4AJIBIICHDIEIIFI 9A][B]ICI 14A][BI[C] 51AJIB]ICIIDIEIIFI 10.[AJIBJIC] 15[AJ[B]IC] 21[AJ[BIICI[D] 26[AJ[B]ICI[D] 31AJ[BI[C]ID] 36AJIBJIC]ID] 22AJBIICIIDI 27JAJBIICIDI 32AIIBIICIIDI 37AJIBIICIID] 23.1AJBIICI[D] 28AJIBICIDI 33.[AI[BI[C][D] 38AJIBIICIID] 24JA]IBIICIID] 29JA][BI[C]ID]34AI[BIIC][D] 39.AJIBI[CI[D] 25.[AJ[B]ICID] 30.A][BICIIDI 35A]IBI[C]ID] 40.A]IB]IC]ID] 41[A]IBIICI[D] 4A][BIICIID]51[AI[BIICIID]IEJ[F] 42AJ[BIICI[DI 47AJIBICIIDI 521AJBIICIIDI[EJIF] 43.[A][B]ICI[D] 8AJIBIICIIDI 53JAJIBIICIIDIIEJIF] 4[AJIB]ICIID] 4JAJ[BIICIID]54[AI[B][CIIDIE][FI 45[A][B][CID] 50.[A][BIICIDI 55[AJIBIIC]IDI[E][F] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 听力部分(30分) 第四节听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分） 下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。 18. 19. 20. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词， 每词仅用一次。 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节任多型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 66. 第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分） My Friend 请在各题目请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2■■■■ 湖北卷 2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生 开学检测试题 答题卡 娃 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记▣ 注意事项 速纪标记一 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3,选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择腰必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5. 保持卡面清洁，。不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确■]错误一机√]【×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） LIAIBIICHDIEIIFI 61AIIBIICI 11AIIBIICI 161AIIBIICI 21AJIBIICIDIEIIFI 7.AIIBIICI 12.1AIIBIICI 17.A1IB11C1 31AIIBIICIDIEIIFI 8AIIBIICI 13.AIIBIICI 4JAIIBIICIDIEIIFI 9.JAIIBIICI 14AIIBIICI 5.1AIIBIICIDIEIIFI 10.1AIIBIICI 15AIIBIICI 21.A11B11C1ID1 26.A1IB11C11D131.A11B11C1ID1 36.A11B11C11D1 221AJIBIICIIDI 271AJIBIICIIDI 32.1AJIBIICI[DI 37.1A1IB11C1ID1 23.JAIIBIICIIDI 28.[AIIBIICIIDI 33.JAJIBIICIID] 38JAIIBIICIID] 24AJIBIICIIDI 29.1A1IB11C11D134A11B1IC1ID1 39.1AIIBIICIIDI 251A1IBIICIIDI 30.A11B1IC11D135.A1IB11C1ID1 40.1AIIBIICIIDI 41.A11B1IC11D1 46.A11B1IC11D1 51.1AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFI 421AJIBIICIIDI 47AIIBIICIIDI 52.1AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFI 43.A1IBIICIIDI 48JAIIBIICIIDI 53.1AJIBIICIIDIIEIIFI 44.AIIBIICIIDI 49.AJIBIICIIDI 54AIIBIICIID]IEJIFI 45.A11B11CID1 50.1AIIBIICIIDI 55.1AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 1 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 听力部分(30分) 第四节听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分） 下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。 18. 19. 20. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词， 每词仅用一次。 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 66 67. 68. 69. 70. 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） My Friend 请在各题日请在各恩目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2 湖北卷 2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生开学检测试题 本试卷满分120分，考试用时130分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（30分） 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1. 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。 A．     B．      C． D．    E.        F.    1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 6． Whose (谁的) room is tidy? A．Linda’s. B．Gina’s. C．John’s. 7．What’s on the table? A．Two pens. B．A pencil. C．Two books and a pencil box. 8．What can the boy’s brother do? A．Play the guitar. B．Play basketball. C．Play chess. 9．What color is the pencil? A．Yellow. B．Green. C．Blue. 10．What is in Wendy’s pencil case? A．A ruler. B．A pencil. C．An eraser. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分） 下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 听长对话，回答以下各小题。 11．What’s the boy’s last name? A．Miller. B．Brown. C．Jim. 12．What’s the girl’s first name? A．Jenny. B．Miller. C．Alice. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13．What festival is it today? A．The Spring Festival. B．The Mid-Autumn Festival. C．The Dragon Boat Festival. 14．What will the man do this afternoon? A．Eat dumplings. B．Eat mooncakes. C．Eat zongzi and watch boat races. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 15．What’s this in English? A．It’s a cup. B．It’s a key. C．It’s blue. 16．What color is the key? A．It’s white. B．It’s an orange. C．It’s yellow. 17．What is that? A．It’s a map. B．A cup. C．It’s a jacket. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分） 下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。 My cousin Lucy and her life Age 18 years old Looks a 19 girl Favorite things pick watermelons and ride a horse on the 20 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 My name is Anna. I'm 21 Australia. 22 four people in my family. My father works in a bank. The bank is on Bridge 23 . It's 24 the school and the park. In front of the park, there is a hospital. My mother is a 25 and works in it. Every day she walks to the hospital because she can 26 the clean air. Next 27 the hospital is a restaurant. My brother works in it. He's a cook. After work, he often goes to the zoo 28 the monkeys 29 around. He says that's very 30 . What about me? Oh, I study at the school. I like 31 . I think the best thing 32 is reading. You can get to my house 33 . Just go 34 Long Street and 35 right. It is behind the police station. 21．A．on B．from C．at D．of 22．A．Have B．Has C．There is D．There are 23．A．street B．Street C．road D．/ 24．A．across B．behind C．in front of D．between 25．A．doctor B．teacher C．artist D．musician 26．A．make B．put C．enjoy D．go 27．A．of B．to C．at D．from 28．A．watch B．to watch C．watches D．watching 29．A．climbs B．to climb C．climbing D．climbed 30．A．easy B．hard C．boring D．interesting 31．A．read B．write C．reading D．writing 32．A．in life B．in the life C．on life D．on the life 33．A．easy B．easily C．hard D．hardly 34．A．on B．down C．till D．straight 35．A．become B．get C．turn to D．turn 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A In modern society, people’s living conditions have improved greatly. However, some problems follow. For example, pollution is a big one in many large cities all over the world. Then how do some cities deal with the problem? Hyderabad, India (more than ten million people) Hyderabad plants more trees. The city also builds “greener” buildings. These buildings need less water and power. Adding green to a city has a number of advantages (好处). For example, trees make the air cleaner. In Hyderabad, streets were grey and ugly a few years ago. Today, they are filled with trees and flowers, making the city cleaner and more colourful. Green areas also provide space for people to relax and exercise. Also, a study in the US shows something interesting: the greener a city is, the less crime (犯罪活动) there is. São Paulo, Brazil (more than twenty-two million people) Many people work in the centre of São Paulo, but they don’t live there. They live in neighbourhoods outside the city because the houses are cheaper there. Every day, those people drive to the city to work. As a result, the traffic is heavier and the air is dirtier. The city uses different ways to change. First, it provides better public transport. It also begins to build some houses with lower prices so that people can afford them and choose to live in the city. It hopes these will reduce (减少) heavy traffic and air pollution in the city. 36．The underlined phrase “deal with” probably means “________”. A．care about something B．find more about something C．do something about a problem D．take the place of something 37．Which reason for making a city greener is NOT talked about in the passage? A．Reducing crime. B．Making the environment better. C．Helping people find jobs more easily. D．Providing space for people to relax and exercise. 38．What problem does São Paulo have? A．Rubbish can be seen everywhere. B．A lot of people don’t have jobs there. C．Too many people live in the city centre. D．The traffic is bad in the city every day. 39．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．The buildings in Hyderabad can produce power. B．It is cheaper for people to live outside São Paulo. C．The streets in Hyderabad were clean and beautiful. D．São Paulo starts to ask people to stop driving to work. 40．What does this passage mainly talk about? A．The life in some big cities. B．The advantages of smaller cities. C．Why more people are moving into cities. D．How two cities protect their environment. B His name is Jack Russell which is the name of a kind of dog. Kids always make fun of his name, some of them even make barking (犬吠) sounds when he comes into the classroom. When the kids first start making fun of him, he is so sad. His parents try to make him feel a little happy. His mother says when she is young, she has a classmate whose name is Candy Cane. They also laugh at her name. Because the girl always likes wearing red and white striped (有条纹的) clothes. It makes her look really like a candy. Jack’s father’s name is Jack Russell III. He never feels sad about this name, and even feels proud of this name. He tells Jack that Jack’s full name is Jack Russell IV. They give him this name to remember Jack’s grandfather Jack Russell who is a sailor, war hero, and inventor. When Jack moves up from primary school to junior high school, he doesn’t want others to make fun of his name any more. So he makes a decision. He uses his middle name Harry but not Jack Russell. Everything goes well until he meets Ciara, the most beautiful and smartest girl in his grade. “Hi, I’m Harry,” he says. “Wow! That’s my dog’s name!” she says. After hearing these, he just closes the door and walks away with a smile. 41．Many kids make fun of Jack’s name because ________. A．his name is the same as his grandfather’s B．it’s also the name of a kind of dog C．it makes him look like a dog D．he often makes barking sounds 42．According to the passage, we can infer (推断)________. A．Ciara laughs at Jack’s middle name B．Candy dislikes her name and changes it C．Jack’s dad doesn’t like the name Jack Russell D．Jack’s mother has a best friend named Candy 43．Why did Jack decide to use the name Harry? A．He dislikes his father. B．He dislikes the name Jack. C．He doesn’t want to be laughed at. D．He wants to make friends with Ciara. 44．What can we learn from the passage? A．Don’t use the same names as animals. B．Don’t change because of what others think. C．Stay with someone who knows how to make you laugh. D．If something doesn’t work the first time, don’t give up. 45．The best title of this passage may be ________. A．A Boy Named Jack B．The Strange Names in Our Life C．The Friendship of Harry and Ciara D．The Story of the Russells C PED(Partial eclipse disease, 偏食症) is a kind of bad eating habit. People with PED only like or dislike some kind of food. It happens to babies and children most. Some old people have such a problem, too. Why does it happen? You are one of the main reasons. When you don’t eat some food often, your children see it and soon follow you. Also, too much love from the one-child family makes children get bad eating habits easily. Some children with low Zn (锌) levels might have PED, too. What do children with PED usually do? When you find your children have one of such symptoms(症状), you have to take it seriously. *Only eat meat for a meal, leaving rice there. *Never eat vegetables but always eat so much junk food. *Enjoy all drinks such as cola, milk and yogurt and they even think of them as main food. *Eggs are their favorite food and they eat at least three to four eggs a day. How to help your children with PED? Add Zn to children’s food. Try to let children eat more food with Zn such as fish, liver(肝脏), oysters(牡蛎) and other kinds of meat. Sometimes medicine with Zn is necessary too. Set a good example for them. You are the best teacher for your children. 46．The passage(文章) tells us ________ reasons of PED． A．two B．three C．four D．five 47．What do children with PED usually do? A．They never eat junk food. B．They don’t enjoy drinking cola. C．They like to eat rice and healthy food. D．They eat many eggs a day but never eat vegetables. 48．If children are lack(缺乏) of Zn, what should they eat more? ①hamburgers  ②fish ③liver  ④oysters A．②③④ B．①②③ C．①②④ D．①③④ 49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．PED happens to adult(成人) most. B．It’s good for children to enjoy drinks all the time. C．Some children with high Zn levels might have PED． D．To help children with PED, you’d better add Zn to their food. 50．The writer writes this passage(文章) for________. A．students B．teachers C．parents D．children 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从文后所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） Hello! My name is ET. I’m an alien (外星人). This is my UFO. It’s purple. 51 It is size (尺 寸) S. What color is it? 52 I like white. What is in my UFO? This is my cup. The cup is brown. 53 It’s a ruler. Is the ruler yellow? No. 54 Can you see that pen? It’s on my white quilt. You can see“ET”on it. My orange is on the quilt, too. 55 Oh, no. It’s green. A．Yes, it is. B．It’s blue. C．It’s white. D．Is it orange? E．What’s that? F．This is my jacket. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 ( it    chairs    Kate ’ s    Seven    on    mine    schoolbag    a    our    are ) My name is Betty. I am 12. I have 56 good friend. Her name is Kate. We are middle school students（学生）. We are in Class Two, Grade（年级） 57 . This is Miss Green. She is 58 English teacher. This is my new classroom. You can find some desks and 59 in the classroom. A clock and a map of China are 60 the wall（墙）. On a desk you can find some pencils. The red one is 61 . The green one is Mike’s. Kate’s pencil isn’t there（那里）. Her pencil is in her 62 . Look! The keys 63 under the desk. They are 64 keys. She lost them yesterday（昨天）. This is my desk. Some books are on 65 . They are some English books. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Hi, my name is Duoduo. I’m not a girl, and I’m not a boy. I am a brown dog. I am 4 years old. I’m in a big family and now we are in Lanzhou, China. Here is a photo. You can see me in this photo. The girl in the photo is Betty Black. She is 13 and her favorite color is red. The boy is Jason Black, Betty’s brother. He likes green. They go to the same school. They are my good friends. In the photo, you can see their parents and grandparents too. They are very nice. They are good to dogs! I am very lucky（非常幸运）! 66、67回答问题。68将画线句子翻译成汉语。69、70根据短文补全下面句子。 66．What color is Duoduo? 67．Where is Duoduo now? 68． 69．Jason is Betty’s . 70．Betty and Jason’s are in the photo, too. 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 71．介绍一下你的朋友。要求包括表格中所有内容，并表达自己对他的感受。书写要清楚规范，注意标点和大小写。70词左右。 Bob Smith 12 years old, 465-8892 Family members (成员) Father: David Smith Mother: Helen Smith Sister: Kate Brother: Jack School things (学习用品) Pencil box (orange) Pen (green) Pencil (blue) Eraser (......) 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