Unit 2 Community Life（B卷·单元测试卷）-【中职专用】2024-2025学年高二英语同步单元测试AB卷（高教版2023修订版·基础模块3）

保密★启用前 Unit 2 Community Life B卷•单元测试卷 一、单项选择 1．As teenagers, we should be thankful to those people ________ helped and supported us. A．which B．whom C．who D．whose 2．  Mother is the person ______ is always there for you. A．who B．which C．whom D．whose 3． Martian Brother is the nickname for a boy called Hua Chenyu _________ won the 2013 Supei Boy. A．who B．which C．whose D．what 4．www.yyxzylearnenglish.net is a website______ is helpful to English learners. A．what B．that C．where D．who 5．In the street I met the professor______ gave us a talk last week. A．what B．which C．who D．/ 6．— Do you know everyone at the party? — Almost, but I don’t know the one 　　　 you talked with at the door. A．what B．whose C．who D．which 7．—Which singer do you like best, Jing? —The singer ______ wears a green coat. Her voice sounds nice. A．that B．whom C．which D．whose 8．There is no dictionary _______you can find everything. A．that B．which C．where D．in that 9．This is the school _______ I studied three years ago. A．where B．when C．that D．which 10．Yunmeng Mountain _______lies in the south of Hebi attracts the visitors both at home and abroad. A．where B．which C．who D．what 11．Anyone who is a server or____ has been one knows that customers always come first. A．whom B．what C．who D．which 12．Only the dream ______ can help others will bring happiness in return. A．which B．that C．who D．what 13．Mr. Wang sings as well as Gong Linna _____is famous for the song Tan Te. A．which B．where C．who D．whose 14．President Xi’s New Year’s greeting always cheers us up. I still remember every word __________ he said on TV. A．who B．that C．what D．when 15．—Have you got the information ______ you need for next week's speech? —Not yet. I'll ask my teacher for help at once. A．which B．who C．when D．where 16．Three years has passed, but we can’t forget the people _________ helped me a lot in the past. A．which B．whom C．who D．whose 17．---Have you heard of the Zhengzhou-Xi’an passenger Dedicated Line ___ can shorten 5 hours’ travel time between the two cities ? ---Of course . A．where B．when C．which D．who 18．—Who is the boy ________ is playing football over there? —The one over there? It’s Jim. A．who B．that C．which D．whom 19． ----How do you like your school life? ----Great. I will never forget the people______helped me, A．who B．which C．that D．what 20．Everything_______you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well. A．who B．what C．that D．which 二、补全对话 Nick：Hi, Simon! Simon：Hi! 21 Nick：I live in City Garden on Sixth Street. Simon：Are there many tall buildings around your neighbourhood? Nick：Yes. 22 Simon： 23 Nick：We have a school, a hospital, some restaurants, a supermarket and a cinema. Simon：Is there a community centre in your neighbourhood? Nick：Yes. We all think it’s helpful. 24 Simon：When do they come to help you? Nick：Usually at weekends. Simon：Does the centre help the old, too? Nick：Yes. Social workers from the centre visit the old at weekends and do some shopping for them. Simon：Oh, how kind they are! 25 A．What do you have in your neighbourhood? B．Some social workers help us with all kinds of problems. C．You’re lucky to live there. D．They are going to have a meeting this weekend. E．Where do you live now? F．Most of the buildings are over 20 floors. G．How many floors are there? 三、完形填空 I am a middle school student and I live in a wonderful neighborhood（社区）. My neighbors（邻居）are all very nice and kind. 26 the best of them is Mr. Lee. He lives on the left of my house. He is a 27 in a hospital. He has two sons and one daughter. One of his sons is my classmate, so I often 28 their house. Every time I go to their home, Mr. Lee welcomes me with a warm smile. Mr. Lee is very 29 , if we have any health problems, he is always 30 to help us. And he will never 31 us for money. What’s more, Mr. Lee is also a funny person and he 32 telling us jokes. 33 in our neighborhood likes him very much. Peter is also one of my neighbors. He does well in all his 34 at school. When I have some questions, I will ask him for 35 . We often play football together after school. Sometimes we go 36 in the swimming pool. We like chatting and laughing in his house. There are some nice 37 in the house, we often sit on them and watch out at the beach and the sea. The best place for us to stay is the 38 , because we like cooking different kinds of food. After dinner, we often watch TV and enjoy cups of tea. We are very 39 to live in a neighborhood like that. We often help each other. We are here like a big 40 . What about your neighborhood? Please let me know. 26．A．So B．If C．But D．Because 27．A．doctor B．teacher C．waiter D．postman 28．A．clean B．notice C．visit D．stay 29．A．busy B．helpful C．polite D．old 30．A．careful B．unhappy C．busy D．ready 31．A．ask B．find C．make D．help 32．A．stops B．tries C．enjoys D．learns 33．A．Everyone B．Someone C．Anyone D．No one 34．A．toys B．food C．drinks D．subjects 35．A．money B．water C．homework D．help 36．A．shopping B．running C．fishing D．swimming 37．A．cups B．TVs C．windows D．chairs 38．A．kitchen B．living room C．bathroom D．bedroom 39．A．happy B．worried C．friendly D．funny 40．A．family B．class C．school D．house 四、阅读理解 Parks are public spaces. They provide us with a place to enjoy and rest. In order to have a fun and safe time, we should follow the park rules. Here are some rules of some parks. Dolores Park Rules Park Closed: 10:00 p.m. to 6:00 a.m. ▲No Smoking ▲Dogs Must Be Kept on a Leash (系狗的皮带) ▲Dog Walkers Must Pick Up and Remove Dog Waste ▲Don’t Feed Birds or Animals ▲No Camping ▲No Fires ▲Keep Dolores Park Clean Central Park Rules Park Closes at 1:00 a.m. ▲Keep the Park Clean so Please Don’t Litter ▲No Unleashed Dogs Except in Some Areas ▲No Feeding Birds ▲Don’t Enter the Park After It Is Closed ▲No Performing Bolin Park Rules Park Hours: Sunrise to Sunset ▲Children Must Be with Adults ▲No Climbing on Any Monuments ▲No Overnight Camping Allowed ▲Please Use Waste Containers ▲No Restrooms in the Park Veterans Park Rules Park Hours: 5:30 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. ▲No Skateboarding ▲No Bike Riding or Roller Skating ▲No Camping ▲No Open Fires ▲No Littering ▲No Smoking 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41．When you walk your dog at Dolores Park, you must ________. A．be quiet B．keep your dog on a leash C．leave the dog waste there D．play with your dog 42．Alec, a five-year-old boy, can’t go to ________ alone. A．Dolores Park B．Central Park C．Bolin Park D．Veterans Park 43．John plans to visit the Veterans Park this weekend. He can________ there. A．feed birds B．go camping C．skateboard D．ride his bike 44．According to the material, ________  close at the same time. A．Central Park and Bolin Park B．Dolores Park and Bolin Park C．Central Park and Veterans Park D．Dolores Park and Veterans Park 45．According to the material, visitors are NOT allowed to smoke in________  park(s). A．one B．two C．three D．four In order to provide nicer service for the residents（居民）, Xingfu Community made surveys among 800 residents who lived here. The surveys were mainly about the residents’ favorite community activities. It took the staff lots of time and effort to make the surveys. The residents were surveyed in four ways: talking on the phone, answering questions online, communicating face to face and sending letters to the community. Most of the residents were surveyed by answering questions online. Here are the diagrams（图表）showing the results. After the two surveys above and other surveys, the staff of Xingfu Community improved the service that the residents were not satisfied with. They also provided more kinds of activities for the residents. 根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。 46．Most of the residents were surveyed by ________. A．talking on the phone B．answering questions online C．communicating face to face D．sending letters to the community 47．About ________ of the residents in the survey like community activities. A．18% B．21% C．29% D．61% 48．The residents in the survey like ________ most. A．dancing B．reading C．kids’ show time D．parents class 49．The residents in Xingfu Community ________. A．make some other surveys B．can choose different activities C．provide nicer service themselves D．think badly of the community activities 50．From the passage, we can know the staff in Xingfu Community are ________. A．polite B．careless C．hard-working D．independent I live in a big city. I love my house because it is in a very good place just outside of the city. It is very quiet here. The houses here are all big and beautiful. There are no houses on the left or behind my house. To the right of my house is a big bungalow. There is a small park across the street. When I want to walk or relax, I usually go there. I am happy with my neighborhood except for one thing: There is no hospital near my house. That sometimes causes problems for the people living here. I think there should be a hospital in my neighborhood. Two days ago, one of my neighbors had a high fever and we had to travel 30 kilometers to the nearest hospital. I like to meet new people and make friends with them. I feel very happy because there is a club in the neighborhood. It is a great place to meet and know new people. 51．The writer's house is in_______. A．the south of a city B．the center of a city C．an old neighborhood D．a quiet place 52．What the writer's house is? A．big B．beautiful C．quite D．big&beautiful 53．The Chinese meaning of the words "except for" in the passage is ________. A．因……而起 B．除……之外 C．考虑到 D．意识到 54．The writer describes his neighbor's story to show________. A．his neighbor's worries B．that he likes his neighborhood C．the friendship between his neighbors and him D．that there should be a hospital in his neighborhood 55．The _______in the writer's neighborhood helps him to meet and know new people. A．restaurant B．museum C．park D．club Almost every Saturday morning, Molly pulls a table into her front yard. On the table she lays out some vegetables in season, such as carrots and tomatoes. They are all from her garden and free for her neighbors to take away. “It’s just lovely, like you walk by and get a beautiful gift around the corner.” said a neighbor. Molly started doing this in the summer of 2020. Earlier that year, a fire broke out in her house. Molly’s family had a hard time. “People in the community came to help. They brought us food and often called to make sure we were doing fine. I was so moved.” Molly said. Then the pandemic(疫情) came. Molly and her family had much time to work in their garden. They decided to share what they grew in their garden. No one knew about it at first. But slowly, people got into the habit of coming around. They would stop by and leave with some vegetables. Molly’s yard became a popular place. One thing Molly has learned from this experience is that people have to work together when days are difficult. She is glad that love has spread in this community. 56．What does Molly lay out on a table in her yard? A．Some fruit. B．Some snacks. C．Some flowers. D．Some vegetables. 57．What happened to Molly in early 2020? A．A fire broke out in her house. B．She had a serious illness. C．She moved to a new city. D．A tree fell down in her yard. 58．Who helped Molly’s family get through the hard time? A．The teachers. B．The neighbors. C．The firemen. D．The doctors. 59．According to the text, what do you think of Molly and her family? A．Hopeless. B．Humorous. C．Thankful. D．Patient. 60．What can we infer(推断) from the text? A．Molly’s family have no place to live in. B．Molly’s parents sell vegetables to make money. C．Molly’s neighbors work together to grow vegetables. D．Molly’s neighbors are kind and friendly to each other. Biggie Burger, a new fast-food restaurant, will soon be opened in the town. A large group of kids and parents were holding signs shouting outside it yesterday. They were there because they didn’t want the restaurant to open. Never! “This kind of food is really bad for us!” said Diana, “It’s high in salt, fat, and sugar. it’s unhealthy and we are going to say ‘no’ to it!” “Our town has been a quiet place. Restaurants like these bring people and also a lot of trouble to this area,” said Barbara. “And I’m afraid they will take business away from our local restaurants.” Other local people don’t agree. The officials（官员） believe that Biggie Burger will bring in huge amounts of money to help improve the town. And 17-year-old Sandy can’t wait for Biggie Burger to open.” I love their hamburgers and fried chicken wings! And I can get a job there.” Sandy’s dad, a cleaner, agrees, “Biggie Burger’s prices are just right for a family like ours.” Michael, who owns a toy shop next door to Biggie Burger, is excited, too. “Maybe people who come for a Biggie Burger will spend a few minutes in my store and pick up something.” The town will hold a meeting on Thursday to hear sides. Everyone is welcome to take part in it. Come and give your opinion! 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。 61．Biggie Burger was opened yesterday and many people were there. 62．Diana thinks that the food in Biggie Burger is too expensive. 63．Barbara is afraid that fewer people will come to the local restaurants. 64．Sandy and Michael welcome the opening of Biggie Burger. 65．The town doesn’t care about people’s opinions when making a decision. 五、任务型阅读 阅读短文，回答问题。 Living in a community, people depend on each other and help each other. That is why a group of special people in the community are ready to lend a helping hand to anyone in need. For example, what would we do without a community fire station? If a house catches fire, as the Millers’ house did last month, it might be burned down and people might get hurt… or worse. Luckily, the community firemen came to put out the fire and saved them. Think about these years, who has helped us receive COVID-19 vaccinations (疫苗) in order. Who has worked around the clock helping to organize COVID-19 tests? It is the community doctors and nurses that make sure we have a healthy life. And what about our local police? They protect our families and valuable things. Especially after a heavy rain, they always come to save the people. Think about all the other service workers in our community. Cleaners collect waste and rubbish and keep our community sanitary. Road workers repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets to protect not just us, but also our cars! And think about what would happen without teachers in our school. Think again about what we eat, what we wear and what we use every day. We cannot produce them, but we use them all the time. The tireless workers keep our community running. We need them but in fact, we are one of them. So let’s support and help each other. Only when we pull together can we make our community a better place. 66．What happened to the Millers’ house last month? 67．From Para. 3, what can you know doctors and nurses are ready to fight against? 68．Who always offers help to the people after a heavy rain? 69．What does the underlined word “sanitary” mean in English? 70．What does the writer want to tell us? 六、选词填空 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 cheap    read    on    she    easy    and    park    watch    be    from    sports    clean Anna, John and Lisa are my good friends. They live in different places. There is a big zoo in Anna’s neighborhood. 71 weekends she often goes to the zoo with her friends to spend time there. There 72 lots of cute monkeys in the zoo. She loves to 73 them climbing around. Sometimes the monkeys fight. They look like her friends and 74 when they fight! It’s really interesting! John lives near a supermarket. People can buy 75 and good things there. There is a big park across 76 the supermarket. The air there is always 77 . John exercises in the 78 every morning. Lisa’s neighborhood is very noisy. There is a post office between her house 79 a clothes store. But the post office isn’t her favorite place. Her favorite place is the library in front of the post office. She enjoys 80 books there because it is very quiet. Lisa says time goes quickly when she reads books. 七、书面表达 81．为建美好社区，阳光社区的工作人员请你以“Work together to make a better community”为题并根据下面的问题提示，写一篇面向社区外籍居民的英文倡议书，要点如下： 提示问题： 1. What can we do to protect the environment? 2. How can we save natural resources? 3. How can neighbors help each other? 注意： 1)条理清楚，语言流畅，语法正确，书写工整； 2)必须包含问题所给提示，并做适当发挥； 3)词数不少于100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Work together to make a better community Dear members of Sunshine Community, We are writing this letter to call on everyone to make our community a better place. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Sunshine Community 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 保密★启用前 Unit 2 Community Life B卷•单元测试卷 一、单项选择 1．As teenagers, we should be thankful to those people ________ helped and supported us. A．which B．whom C．who D．whose 【答案】C 【详解】句意：作为青少年，我们应该感谢那些帮助和支持过我们的人。 考查定语从句中的关系词。which一般指物，在定语从句中作主语、宾语；who和whom都用于指人，who在定语从句中作主语、宾语，whom在定语从句中作宾语；whose一般指人，但有时也指物，在定语从句中作定语。此处的先行词those people指人，而关系词在定语从句中充当主语，故应用who。故选C。 2．  Mother is the person ______ is always there for you. A．who B．which C．whom D．whose 【答案】A 【详解】试题分析：句意：妈妈是那个总是在那里陪伴你的人。定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分，被修饰的名词叫先行词，连接主从句的是关系词。关系词分：1关系代词：who , whom , whose , which , that。2关系副词：where,when why 等。一般的who 用于指代人的先行词，which 用来指代物的先行词，that既可指认又可指物。根据句意及结构，可知该句是定语从句，因为先行词是person,人，引导词在从句中做主语的成分，whom只能做宾语，故选A。 考点：考查定语从句。 3． Martian Brother is the nickname for a boy called Hua Chenyu _________ won the 2013 Supei Boy. A．who B．which C．whose D．what 【答案】A 【详解】句意：火星哥是2013年超级男生冠军华晨宇的昵称。 考查定语从句的引导词。who先行词是人；which先行词是物；whose谁的；what什么，不能引导定语从句。句中先行词是a boy，指人，关系代词在定语从句中作主语，故选A。 4．www.yyxzylearnenglish.net is a website______ is helpful to English learners. A．what B．that C．where D．who 【答案】B 【详解】试题分析：句意：www.yyxzylearnenglish.net是一个对英语学习者有帮助的网站。定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分，被修饰的名词叫先行词，连接主从句的是关系词。关系词分：1关系代词：who , whom , whose , which , that 。2关系副词：where,when why 等。一般的who 用于指代人的先行词，which 用来指代物的先行词，that既可指认又可指物。根据先行词是website,故选B。 考点：考查定语从句的连接词的用法。 5．In the street I met the professor______ gave us a talk last week. A．what B．which C．who D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。先行词是人，又在定语从句中充当主语，所以选C. 句意为“在街道上， 我遇见了上周给我们作报告的教授。” 6．— Do you know everyone at the party? — Almost, but I don’t know the one 　　　 you talked with at the door. A．what B．whose C．who D．which 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析：句意：你认识聚会中的所有的人吗？几乎认识，但是我不认识那个和你在门口交谈的人。定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分，被修饰的名词叫先行词，连接主从句的是关系词。关系词分：1关系代词：who , whom , whose , which , that 。2关系副词：where,when why 等。一般的who 用于指代人的先行词，which 用来指代物的先行词，that既可指认又可指物。先行词the one指代的使人，故选C。 考点：考查定语从句的连接词的用法。 7．—Which singer do you like best, Jing? —The singer ______ wears a green coat. Her voice sounds nice. A．that B．whom C．which D．whose 【答案】A 【详解】句意：-你最喜欢哪一个歌手，Jing？-那个穿着绿色外衣的歌手，她的嗓音听起来很好。that 先行词为人或者物，且在从句中做主语或者宾语；whom先行词为人，在从句中做宾语；which先行词为物，在从句中做主语或者宾语；whose先行词为人或者物，且在从句中做定语。本句中先行词为singer，且在从句中作主语，故选A。 8．There is no dictionary _______you can find everything. A．that B．which C．where D．in that 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析：句意：这儿没有一本字典可供你找到一切。先行词 dictionary 在定语从句中作地点状语。选C 考点:考查定语从句的用法。 9．This is the school _______ I studied three years ago. A．where B．when C．that D．which 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这就是我三年前上学的学校。 考查定语从句。从句缺少地点状语，应用引导副词where，也可用in which，故本题选A。 10．Yunmeng Mountain _______lies in the south of Hebi attracts the visitors both at home and abroad. A．where B．which C．who D．what 【答案】B 【详解】试题分析：句意：位于河北南部的云蒙山吸引了中外游客。此题考查定语从句的关系词，先行词是Yunmeng Mountain，所以关系词用which，故选B。 考点：考查定语从句 11．Anyone who is a server or____ has been one knows that customers always come first. A．whom B．what C．who D．which 【答案】C 【详解】句意：任何服务员或者曾经做过服务员的人都知道顾客至上。考查定语从句。A. whom谁，宾格；B. what什么，不能引导定语从句；C. who谁，主格；D. which哪一个，指物。根据本句的先行词是anyone，并且引导词在定语从句中作主语，所以要用who来引导定语从句，因此这句话的意思是“任何服务员或者曾经做过服务员的人都知道顾客至上。”故答案选C。 12．Only the dream ______ can help others will bring happiness in return. A．which B．that C．who D．what 【答案】B 【详解】句意：只有帮助别人的梦想才能带来幸福。 考查定语从句。根据Only the dream ____ can help others will bring happiness in return.可知，本题考查定语从句，分析句中定语从句的先行词dream是物，且有only修饰，所以关系代词只能用that。故答案为B。 13．Mr. Wang sings as well as Gong Linna _____is famous for the song Tan Te. A．which B．where C．who D．whose 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析：本题考查定语从句，根据先行词为人，并且关系词在此句中作主语故用who引导；句意：王老师和著名的歌曲忐忑的演唱者龚琳娜唱得一样好。结合句意，故选C. 考点：考查定语从句的用法。 14．President Xi’s New Year’s greeting always cheers us up. I still remember every word __________ he said on TV. A．who B．that C．what D．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：习主席的新年问候总是让我们振奋。我仍然记得他在电视上说的每一个字。 考查定语从句。A. who关系代词，指人；B. that既可指人也可指物；C. what不能引导定语从句；D. when关系副词，表示时间。根据句子结构，这是先行词为word的定语从句，指物且在从句中作宾语，故应用that引导，故选B。 【点睛】定语从句的引导词有关系代词who、whom、whose、which、that，关系副词when、where、why。关系代词在定语从句中作主语、宾语、定语等，关系副词在定语从句中作状语。 15．—Have you got the information ______ you need for next week's speech? —Not yet. I'll ask my teacher for help at once. A．which B．who C．when D．where 【答案】A 【详解】试题分析：句意：你找到了你下周演讲要用的信息了吗？还没有，我马上向老师请求帮助。根据句意及句子的结构可知是考查定语从句的连接词，因为先行词是信息，故连接词可以用which或that，故选A。 考点：考查定语从句的连接词的用法。 16．Three years has passed, but we can’t forget the people _________ helped me a lot in the past. A．which B．whom C．who D．whose 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析：句意：三年过去了，但是我忘不了过去那些帮助过我的人。先行词是人，关系词在句子中做主语，所以选who。 考点:考查定语从句。 17．---Have you heard of the Zhengzhou-Xi’an passenger Dedicated Line ___ can shorten 5 hours’ travel time between the two cities ? ---Of course . A．where B．when C．which D．who 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析：句意：你有没有听说郑州-西安客运专用线可使两市之间的旅行时间缩短5小时？当然听说了。Where何地； when何时； which哪一个； who谁。先行词line表示事物，在定语从句中作主语，可用关系代词which代替。所以选C。 考点：考查定语从句。 18．—Who is the boy ________ is playing football over there? —The one over there? It’s Jim. A．who B．that C．which D．whom 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——在那里踢足球的男孩是谁？——那边的那个吗？是吉姆。 考查定语从句。该题为定语从句，先行词是Jim，且主句的主语是疑问词who或which时，引导词用that。故选B。 19． ----How do you like your school life? ----Great. I will never forget the people______helped me, A．who B．which C．that D．what 【答案】A 【详解】试题分析：句意:你认为你的学校生活怎么样？很棒。我将永远不会忘记那些帮助过我的人们。先行词the people是人，在定语从句中作主语，所以定语从句引导词用who，其他不符合题意。故选A。 考点：考查定语从句。 20．Everything_______you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well. A．who B．what C．that D．which 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你学到的一切都会成为你的一部分，并且改变着你，所以明智地学，并且好好学。 考查定语从句的用法。who关系代词，先行词指人，在从句中做主语，宾语；what不可以做定语从句的关系词；that关系代词，先行词既可以指人，也可以指物，在从句中做主语，宾语；which关系代词，先行词指物，在从句中做主语，宾语；根据句意理解可知，本题先行词是everything，是不定代词，指物，定语从句中如果先行词是不定代词时，关系代词只能用that。故选C。 【点睛】定语从句重点考查关系词的应用。在定语从句中关系词用哪个，主要取决于先行词，先行词指人，关系词用who/ whom/ that，指人做主语用who，做宾语用whom，先行词指物，关系词用which/ that，但是定语从句中有些情况下，关系词只能用that，这种情况有：①先行词为不定代词all, anything, nothing, …；②先行词有最高级修饰，有序数词修饰；③先行词有only, very, any等词修饰；④先行词既能表示人又表示物时。本题中就是关系词只能用that的第一种情况，先行词是everything，所以这里关系词只能用that。 二、补全对话 Nick：Hi, Simon! Simon：Hi! 21 Nick：I live in City Garden on Sixth Street. Simon：Are there many tall buildings around your neighbourhood? Nick：Yes. 22 Simon： 23 Nick：We have a school, a hospital, some restaurants, a supermarket and a cinema. Simon：Is there a community centre in your neighbourhood? Nick：Yes. We all think it’s helpful. 24 Simon：When do they come to help you? Nick：Usually at weekends. Simon：Does the centre help the old, too? Nick：Yes. Social workers from the centre visit the old at weekends and do some shopping for them. Simon：Oh, how kind they are! 25 A．What do you have in your neighbourhood? B．Some social workers help us with all kinds of problems. C．You’re lucky to live there. D．They are going to have a meeting this weekend. E．Where do you live now? F．Most of the buildings are over 20 floors. G．How many floors are there? 【答案】21．E 22．F 23．A 24．B 25．C 【导语】本段对话主要谈论小区的居住条件和社工提供的帮助。 21．根据回答“I live in City Garden on Sixth Street.”可知，我住在第六街道的城市花园，所以上一句询问的是住址。E选项“你住在哪里？”符合情景，故选E。 22．根据“Are there many tall buildings around your neighbourhood?”可知，谈论的是小区的高楼，所以F选项“大多数高楼都在20层以上。”符合情景，故选F。 23．根据回答“We have a school, a hospital, some restaurants, a supermarket and a cinema.”可知，我们有一所学校、一家医院、一些餐馆、一家超市和一家电影院，所以上一句询问的是小区里有什么。A选项“你的小区附近有什么？”符合情景，故选A。 24．根据下一句提问“When do they come to help you?”可知，此处的they指的是提供帮忙的人。B选项“一些社会工作者帮助我们解决各种各样的问题。”符合情景，故选B。 25．根据“how kind they are!”可知，此处进行评价。C选项“住在那里很幸运。”符合情景，故选C。 三、完形填空 I am a middle school student and I live in a wonderful neighborhood（社区）. My neighbors（邻居）are all very nice and kind. 26 the best of them is Mr. Lee. He lives on the left of my house. He is a 27 in a hospital. He has two sons and one daughter. One of his sons is my classmate, so I often 28 their house. Every time I go to their home, Mr. Lee welcomes me with a warm smile. Mr. Lee is very 29 , if we have any health problems, he is always 30 to help us. And he will never 31 us for money. What’s more, Mr. Lee is also a funny person and he 32 telling us jokes. 33 in our neighborhood likes him very much. Peter is also one of my neighbors. He does well in all his 34 at school. When I have some questions, I will ask him for 35 . We often play football together after school. Sometimes we go 36 in the swimming pool. We like chatting and laughing in his house. There are some nice 37 in the house, we often sit on them and watch out at the beach and the sea. The best place for us to stay is the 38 , because we like cooking different kinds of food. After dinner, we often watch TV and enjoy cups of tea. We are very 39 to live in a neighborhood like that. We often help each other. We are here like a big 40 . What about your neighborhood? Please let me know. 26．A．So B．If C．But D．Because 27．A．doctor B．teacher C．waiter D．postman 28．A．clean B．notice C．visit D．stay 29．A．busy B．helpful C．polite D．old 30．A．careful B．unhappy C．busy D．ready 31．A．ask B．find C．make D．help 32．A．stops B．tries C．enjoys D．learns 33．A．Everyone B．Someone C．Anyone D．No one 34．A．toys B．food C．drinks D．subjects 35．A．money B．water C．homework D．help 36．A．shopping B．running C．fishing D．swimming 37．A．cups B．TVs C．windows D．chairs 38．A．kitchen B．living room C．bathroom D．bedroom 39．A．happy B．worried C．friendly D．funny 40．A．family B．class C．school D．house 【答案】 26．C 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．D 31．A 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．D 36．D 37．D 38．A 39．A 40．A 【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了作者生活的小区里的邻居非常友善，作者生活在小区感到非常幸福，他认为他们的小区就像一个大家庭。 26．句意：但他们中最好的是李先生。 So所以；If如果；But但是；Because因为。前后两句构成转折关系，更进一步强调，所以用But连接，故选C。 27．句意：他是医院的医生。 doctor医生；teacher老师；waiter服务生；postman邮递员。根据“in a hospital”可知，在医院工作所以是医生，故选A。 28．句意：他的一个儿子是我的同学，所以我经常去他们家。 clean打扫；notice注意；visit拜访；stay停留，待。根据“so I often…their house.”可知，经常拜访邻居家，故选C。 29．句意：李先生很乐于助人，如果我们有任何健康问题，他总是乐于帮助我们。 busy忙碌的；helpful乐于助人的；polite礼貌的；old老的，旧的。根据“If we have any health problems, he is always…to help us.”可知，李先生帮我们解决健康问题，是乐于助人的，故选B。 30．句意：李先生很乐于助人，如果我们有任何健康问题，他总是乐于帮助我们。 careful仔细的；unhappy不开心的；busy忙碌的；ready准备好的，情愿的。前句说李先生乐于助人，此处用be ready to do sth表示“乐意……”，故选D。 31．句意：而且他从来不向我们收钱。 ask请求，要求；find找到；make制作；help帮助。ask sb for sth“向某人要某物”，故选A。 32．句意：更重要的是，李先生也是一个有趣的人，他喜欢给我们讲笑话。 stops停止；tries尝试；enjoys欣赏；learns学习。根据“Mr. Lee is also a funny person”可知，李先生是个幽默的人，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”符合语境，故选C。 33．句意：我们的邻居都很喜欢他。 Everyone每个人；Someone某人；Anyone任何人；No one没有人。上文描述李先生乐于助人且幽默，所以每个人都喜欢他，故选A。 34．句意：他在学校各科成绩都很好。 toys玩具；food食物；drinks饮料；subjects科目。根据“at school”可知，此处与学习相关，故选D。 35．句意：当我有问题的时候，我会找他帮忙。 money钱；water水；homework作业；help帮助。根据“When I have some questions”可知，有问题应该寻求帮助，故选D。 36．句意：有时我们去游泳池游泳。 shopping购物；running跑；fishing钓鱼；swimming游泳。根据“in the swimming pool”可知，应该是去游泳，故选D。 37．句意：房子里有一些很好的椅子，我们经常坐在上面看着海滩和大海。 cups杯子；TVs电视；windows窗户；chairs椅子。根据“we often sit on them”可知，坐着的应该是椅子，故选D。 38．句意：对我们来说，最好的地方是厨房，因为我们喜欢烹饪不同种类的食物。 kitchen厨房；living room客厅；bathroom浴室；bedroom卧室。根据“because we like cooking different kinds of food”可知，做食物应该是在厨房，故选A。 39．句意：我们很高兴住在那样的社区里。 happy开心的；worried担心的；friendly友好的；funny滑稽的。根据“We often help each other.”可知，住在彼此帮忙的社区是开心的，故选A。 40．句意：我们在这里就像一个大家庭。 family家庭；class班级；school学校；house房子。根据前文介绍可知，作者所在的社区人们会彼此帮助，所以像个大家庭一样，故选A。 四、阅读理解 Parks are public spaces. They provide us with a place to enjoy and rest. In order to have a fun and safe time, we should follow the park rules. Here are some rules of some parks. Dolores Park Rules Park Closed: 10:00 p.m. to 6:00 a.m. ▲No Smoking ▲Dogs Must Be Kept on a Leash (系狗的皮带) ▲Dog Walkers Must Pick Up and Remove Dog Waste ▲Don’t Feed Birds or Animals ▲No Camping ▲No Fires ▲Keep Dolores Park Clean Central Park Rules Park Closes at 1:00 a.m. ▲Keep the Park Clean so Please Don’t Litter ▲No Unleashed Dogs Except in Some Areas ▲No Feeding Birds ▲Don’t Enter the Park After It Is Closed ▲No Performing Bolin Park Rules Park Hours: Sunrise to Sunset ▲Children Must Be with Adults ▲No Climbing on Any Monuments ▲No Overnight Camping Allowed ▲Please Use Waste Containers ▲No Restrooms in the Park Veterans Park Rules Park Hours: 5:30 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. ▲No Skateboarding ▲No Bike Riding or Roller Skating ▲No Camping ▲No Open Fires ▲No Littering ▲No Smoking 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41．When you walk your dog at Dolores Park, you must ________. A．be quiet B．keep your dog on a leash C．leave the dog waste there D．play with your dog 42．Alec, a five-year-old boy, can’t go to ________ alone. A．Dolores Park B．Central Park C．Bolin Park D．Veterans Park 43．John plans to visit the Veterans Park this weekend. He can________ there. A．feed birds B．go camping C．skateboard D．ride his bike 44．According to the material, ________  close at the same time. A．Central Park and Bolin Park B．Dolores Park and Bolin Park C．Central Park and Veterans Park D．Dolores Park and Veterans Park 45．According to the material, visitors are NOT allowed to smoke in________  park(s). A．one B．two C．three D．four 【答案】41．B 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．B 【分析】本文讲述了公园是公共空间，他们为人们提供了一个享受和休息的地方。为了有一个有趣和安全的时间，人们应该遵守公园的规则。内容包括4个公园的规则。 41．细节理解题。根据“Dolores Park Rules▲Dogs Must Be Kept on a Leash”可知狗必须用皮带拴着，故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“Bolin Park Rules▲Children Must Be with Adults”可知儿童不能独自去公园，故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据“Veterans Park Rules”可知不能露营，禁止骑自行车或溜冰，故选A。 44．细节理解题。根据“Dolores Park Rules Park Closed: 10:00 p.m. to 6:00 a.m.”及“Veterans Park Rules Park Hours: 5:30 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.”可知这两个公园关门时间是一样的，故选D。 45．细节理解题。根据“Dolores Park Rules▲No Smoking”及“Veterans Park Rules ▲No Smoking”可知是两个公园不允许吸烟，故选B。 In order to provide nicer service for the residents（居民）, Xingfu Community made surveys among 800 residents who lived here. The surveys were mainly about the residents’ favorite community activities. It took the staff lots of time and effort to make the surveys. The residents were surveyed in four ways: talking on the phone, answering questions online, communicating face to face and sending letters to the community. Most of the residents were surveyed by answering questions online. Here are the diagrams（图表）showing the results. After the two surveys above and other surveys, the staff of Xingfu Community improved the service that the residents were not satisfied with. They also provided more kinds of activities for the residents. 根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。 46．Most of the residents were surveyed by ________. A．talking on the phone B．answering questions online C．communicating face to face D．sending letters to the community 47．About ________ of the residents in the survey like community activities. A．18% B．21% C．29% D．61% 48．The residents in the survey like ________ most. A．dancing B．reading C．kids’ show time D．parents class 49．The residents in Xingfu Community ________. A．make some other surveys B．can choose different activities C．provide nicer service themselves D．think badly of the community activities 50．From the passage, we can know the staff in Xingfu Community are ________. A．polite B．careless C．hard-working D．independent 【答案】46．B 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．C 【导语】本文是幸福社区有关居民喜欢的社区活动的调查结果。 46．细节理解题。根据“Most of the residents were surveyed by answering questions online”可知，大多数居民通过在线回答问题的方式接受了调查，故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据图表1内容可知，61%的居民喜欢社区活动，故选D。 48．细节理解题。根据图表2内容可知，喜欢跳舞的居民（38%）占比最多，故选A。 49．细节理解题。根据“They also provided more kinds of activities for the residents”可知，居民可以选择不同的活动，故选B。 50．推理判断题。根据“It took the staff lots of time and effort to make the surveys”及“the staff of Xingfu Community improved the service that the residents were not satisfied with”可知，社区工作人员花费很长时间和努力来做这个调查，对于居民不满意的进行了改善，由此可推断社区工作人员很勤奋，故选C。 I live in a big city. I love my house because it is in a very good place just outside of the city. It is very quiet here. The houses here are all big and beautiful. There are no houses on the left or behind my house. To the right of my house is a big bungalow. There is a small park across the street. When I want to walk or relax, I usually go there. I am happy with my neighborhood except for one thing: There is no hospital near my house. That sometimes causes problems for the people living here. I think there should be a hospital in my neighborhood. Two days ago, one of my neighbors had a high fever and we had to travel 30 kilometers to the nearest hospital. I like to meet new people and make friends with them. I feel very happy because there is a club in the neighborhood. It is a great place to meet and know new people. 51．The writer's house is in_______. A．the south of a city B．the center of a city C．an old neighborhood D．a quiet place 52．What the writer's house is? A．big B．beautiful C．quite D．big&beautiful 53．The Chinese meaning of the words "except for" in the passage is ________. A．因……而起 B．除……之外 C．考虑到 D．意识到 54．The writer describes his neighbor's story to show________. A．his neighbor's worries B．that he likes his neighborhood C．the friendship between his neighbors and him D．that there should be a hospital in his neighborhood 55．The _______in the writer's neighborhood helps him to meet and know new people. A．restaurant B．museum C．park D．club 【答案】51．D 52．D 53．B 54．D 55．D 【解析】51．细节理解题。根据I love my house because it is in a very good place just outside of the city. It is very quiet here.可知我的家在一个非常安静的地方，故选D。 52．细节理解题。根据The houses here are all big and beautiful.可知作者的房子又大又漂亮，故选D。 53．词义猜测题。根据I am happy with my neighborhood 可知我对我家附近感到满意，There is no hospital near my house. That sometimes causes problems for the people living here.这里没有医院会带来问题，这是不好的一面，故此处不包括在我满意的事情里面，表示除了……之外，故选B。 54．推理判断题。根据I think there should be a hospital in my neighborhood. Two days ago, one of my neighbors had a high fever and we had to travel 30 kilometers to the nearest hospital.可知作者讲述了他邻居发烧了，得去30里外的最近的医院，非常不方便，他这是在强调他家附近应有所医院，故选D。 55．细节理解题。根据I feel very happy because there is a club in the neighborhood. It is a great place to meet and know new people.可知作者家附近的俱乐部帮助他遇见、认识新的人。故选D。 点睛：根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括总结，选出正确的选项。例如小题2,根据The houses here are all big and beautiful.可知作者的房子又大又漂亮，故选D。 Almost every Saturday morning, Molly pulls a table into her front yard. On the table she lays out some vegetables in season, such as carrots and tomatoes. They are all from her garden and free for her neighbors to take away. “It’s just lovely, like you walk by and get a beautiful gift around the corner.” said a neighbor. Molly started doing this in the summer of 2020. Earlier that year, a fire broke out in her house. Molly’s family had a hard time. “People in the community came to help. They brought us food and often called to make sure we were doing fine. I was so moved.” Molly said. Then the pandemic(疫情) came. Molly and her family had much time to work in their garden. They decided to share what they grew in their garden. No one knew about it at first. But slowly, people got into the habit of coming around. They would stop by and leave with some vegetables. Molly’s yard became a popular place. One thing Molly has learned from this experience is that people have to work together when days are difficult. She is glad that love has spread in this community. 56．What does Molly lay out on a table in her yard? A．Some fruit. B．Some snacks. C．Some flowers. D．Some vegetables. 57．What happened to Molly in early 2020? A．A fire broke out in her house. B．She had a serious illness. C．She moved to a new city. D．A tree fell down in her yard. 58．Who helped Molly’s family get through the hard time? A．The teachers. B．The neighbors. C．The firemen. D．The doctors. 59．According to the text, what do you think of Molly and her family? A．Hopeless. B．Humorous. C．Thankful. D．Patient. 60．What can we infer(推断) from the text? A．Molly’s family have no place to live in. B．Molly’s parents sell vegetables to make money. C．Molly’s neighbors work together to grow vegetables. D．Molly’s neighbors are kind and friendly to each other. 【答案】56．D 57．A 58．B 59．C 60．D 【导语】本文讲述了莫莉家着火后，邻居们热情帮助。疫情来的时候，莫莉一家把种的菜分享给大家，爱在这个社区里传播开来。 56．细节理解题。由第一段句子“On the table she lays out some vegetables in season, such as carrots and tomatoes.”可知，莫莉在院子的桌子上摆了一些应季蔬菜，故选D。 57．细节理解题。由第二段句子“Molly started doing this in the summer of 2020. Earlier that year, a fire broke out in her house”可知，2020年夏天，莫莉的房子着了火。故选A。 58．细节理解题。由第二段句子“People in the community came to help”可知，邻居帮助了莫莉，故选B。 59．推理判断题。阅读文章可知，人们帮过莫莉一家，疫情来的时候，莫莉一家把菜分享给大家，所以她和家人是感恩的，故选C。 60．推理判断题。阅读全文和最后“She is glad that love has spread in this community”及魔力和邻居们之间的互帮互助可知，莫莉的邻居们彼此友善，故选D。 Biggie Burger, a new fast-food restaurant, will soon be opened in the town. A large group of kids and parents were holding signs shouting outside it yesterday. They were there because they didn’t want the restaurant to open. Never! “This kind of food is really bad for us!” said Diana, “It’s high in salt, fat, and sugar. it’s unhealthy and we are going to say ‘no’ to it!” “Our town has been a quiet place. Restaurants like these bring people and also a lot of trouble to this area,” said Barbara. “And I’m afraid they will take business away from our local restaurants.” Other local people don’t agree. The officials（官员） believe that Biggie Burger will bring in huge amounts of money to help improve the town. And 17-year-old Sandy can’t wait for Biggie Burger to open.” I love their hamburgers and fried chicken wings! And I can get a job there.” Sandy’s dad, a cleaner, agrees, “Biggie Burger’s prices are just right for a family like ours.” Michael, who owns a toy shop next door to Biggie Burger, is excited, too. “Maybe people who come for a Biggie Burger will spend a few minutes in my store and pick up something.” The town will hold a meeting on Thursday to hear sides. Everyone is welcome to take part in it. Come and give your opinion! 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。 61．Biggie Burger was opened yesterday and many people were there. 62．Diana thinks that the food in Biggie Burger is too expensive. 63．Barbara is afraid that fewer people will come to the local restaurants. 64．Sandy and Michael welcome the opening of Biggie Burger. 65．The town doesn’t care about people’s opinions when making a decision. 【答案】61．B 62．B 63．A 64．A 65．B 【解析】61．细节理解题，根据文中语句“Biggie Burger, a new fast-food restaurant, will soon be opened in the town. A large group of kids and parents were holding signs shouting outside it yesterday.”理解可知。 62．细节理解题，根据文中语句““This kind of food is really bad for us!” said Diana, “It’s high in salt, fat, and sugar. it’s unhealthy and we are going to say ‘no’ to it!””理解可知。 63．细节理解题，根据文中语句“said Barbara. “And I’m afraid they will take business away from our local restaurants.””理解可知。 64．细节理解题，根据文中语句“Sandy’s dad, a cleaner, agrees, “Biggie Burger’s prices are just right for a family like ours.” Michael, who owns a toy shop next door to Biggie Burger, is excited, too. “Maybe people who come for a Biggie Burger will spend a few minutes in my store and pick up something.”理解可知。 65．细节理解题，根据文中语句“The town will hold a meeting on Thursday to hear sides. Everyone is welcome to take part in it. Come and give your opinion! ”理解可知。 五、任务型阅读 阅读短文，回答问题。 Living in a community, people depend on each other and help each other. That is why a group of special people in the community are ready to lend a helping hand to anyone in need. For example, what would we do without a community fire station? If a house catches fire, as the Millers’ house did last month, it might be burned down and people might get hurt… or worse. Luckily, the community firemen came to put out the fire and saved them. Think about these years, who has helped us receive COVID-19 vaccinations (疫苗) in order. Who has worked around the clock helping to organize COVID-19 tests? It is the community doctors and nurses that make sure we have a healthy life. And what about our local police? They protect our families and valuable things. Especially after a heavy rain, they always come to save the people. Think about all the other service workers in our community. Cleaners collect waste and rubbish and keep our community sanitary. Road workers repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets to protect not just us, but also our cars! And think about what would happen without teachers in our school. Think again about what we eat, what we wear and what we use every day. We cannot produce them, but we use them all the time. The tireless workers keep our community running. We need them but in fact, we are one of them. So let’s support and help each other. Only when we pull together can we make our community a better place. 66．What happened to the Millers’ house last month? 67．From Para. 3, what can you know doctors and nurses are ready to fight against? 68．Who always offers help to the people after a heavy rain? 69．What does the underlined word “sanitary” mean in English? 70．What does the writer want to tell us? 【答案】66．The Millers’ house caught fire last month. 67．They are ready to fight against COVID-19. 68．Local police. 69．Keeping the place clean. 70．Only when we pull together can we make our community a better place. 【导语】本文主要讲述了生活在一个社区里，人们互相依赖，互相帮助。只有我们齐心协力，才能使我们的社区变得更美好。 66．根据“If a house catches fire, as the Millers’ house did last month, it might be burned down”（如果一栋房子着火，就像米勒家上个月发生的那样，它可能会被烧毁）可知米勒家的房子上个月着火了。故填The Millers’ house caught fire last month. 67．根据“Think about these years, who has helped us receive COVID-19 vaccinations (疫苗) in order. Who has worked around the clock helping to organize COVID-19 tests? It is the community doctors and nurses that make sure we have a healthy life.”（想想这些年，谁先后帮助我们接种了COVID-19疫苗。谁夜以继日地帮助组织COVID-19检测？是社区的医生和护士确保我们有一个健康的生活。）可知医生和护士做好了对抗新冠病毒的准备。故填They are ready to fight against COVID-19. 68．根据“And what about our local police? They protect our families and valuable things. Especially after a heavy rain, they always come to save the people.”（那我们当地的警察呢？他们保护我们的家庭和贵重物品。尤其是在大雨之后，他们总是来拯救人民。）可知是警察在大雨之后帮助人们。故填Local police. 69．根据“Think about all the other service workers in our community. Cleaners collect waste and rubbish and keep our community sanitary. ”可知清洁工收集垃圾是为了保持社区卫生，卫生就是保持地方的清洁。故填Keeping the place clean. 70．根据“So let’s support and help each other. Only when we pull together can we make our community a better place.”（所以，让我们互相支持和帮助。只有我们齐心协力，才能使我们的社区变得更美好。）可知作者想告诉我们：只有我们齐心协力，才能使我们的社区变得更美好。故填 Only when we pull together can we make our community a better place. 六、选词填空 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 cheap    read    on    she    easy    and    park    watch    be    from    sports    clean Anna, John and Lisa are my good friends. They live in different places. There is a big zoo in Anna’s neighborhood. 71 weekends she often goes to the zoo with her friends to spend time there. There 72 lots of cute monkeys in the zoo. She loves to 73 them climbing around. Sometimes the monkeys fight. They look like her friends and 74 when they fight! It’s really interesting! John lives near a supermarket. People can buy 75 and good things there. There is a big park across 76 the supermarket. The air there is always 77 . John exercises in the 78 every morning. Lisa’s neighborhood is very noisy. There is a post office between her house 79 a clothes store. But the post office isn’t her favorite place. Her favorite place is the library in front of the post office. She enjoys 80 books there because it is very quiet. Lisa says time goes quickly when she reads books. 【答案】 71．On 72．are 73．watch 74．her 75．cheap 76．from 77．clean 78．park 79．and 80．reading 【导语】本文主要讲了Anna、John和Lisa所在的社区环境及他们喜欢做的事情。 71．句意：在周末她经常和她的朋友去动物园。on weekends“在周末”，固定搭配，故填On。 72．句意：动物园里有许多可爱的猴子。there be“有”，此句是一般现在时，主语monkeys是复数形式，be动词填are，故填are。 73．句意：她喜欢看它们爬来爬去。根据“She loves to … them climbing around”可知，them指代monkeys，此处表示看猴子爬来爬去，watch“看”，love to do sth“喜欢做某事”，故填watch。 74．句意：他们看起来像她的朋友和她打架的时候！根据“They look like her friends and…when they fight”及备选词可知，看起来像她的朋友和她打架的时候，like后接宾格her，故填her。 75．句意：人们可以在那里买到物美价廉的东西。此空修饰things，备选词cheap“便宜的”符合，故填cheap。 76．句意：超市对面有一个大公园。across from“在……对面”，介词短语，故填from。 77．句意：那里的空气总是很干净。根据“The air there is always”可知，空气很干净，clean“干净的”，故填clean。 78．句意：约翰每天早上在公园锻炼。根据“There is a big park”可知，在公园里锻炼，故填park。 79．句意：在她家和一家服装店之间有一家邮局。空格前后是并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 80．句意：她喜欢在那里读书，因为那里很安静。read books“看书”，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填reading。 七、书面表达 81．为建美好社区，阳光社区的工作人员请你以“Work together to make a better community”为题并根据下面的问题提示，写一篇面向社区外籍居民的英文倡议书，要点如下： 提示问题： 1. What can we do to protect the environment? 2. How can we save natural resources? 3. How can neighbors help each other? 注意： 1)条理清楚，语言流畅，语法正确，书写工整； 2)必须包含问题所给提示，并做适当发挥； 3)词数不少于100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Work together to make a better community Dear members of Sunshine Community, We are writing this letter to call on everyone to make our community a better place. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Sunshine Community 【答案】例文 Work together to make a better community Dear members of Sunshine Community, We are writing this letter to call on everyone to make our community a better place. Firstly, it’s important for everyone to take care of the environment. For example, it’s good manners not to drop litter everywhere. We should also remember not to pick flowers. Secondly, everyone should do something to save natural resources, such as taking shorter showers and turning off the lights when leaving a room. Otherwise, our natural resources will soon run out. Finally, all the members are encouraged to help each other. Chinese people believe that it’s luckier to have helpful neighbors than relatives living far away. We can live through difficult times more easily by helping our community members. Let’s take action together right now. Best regards, Sunshine Community 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍我们能做些什么来保护环境； 第二步，介绍我们如何节约自然资源； 第三步，介绍邻里之间应该互相帮助，并说明原因； 第四步，发出倡议。 [亮点词汇] ①take care of 照顾 ②turn off 关闭 ③such as 例如 ④run out 用光 [高分句型] ①Firstly, it’s important for everyone to take care of the environment.（it作形式主语） ②Finally, all the members are encouraged to help each other.（被动语态） ③Chinese people believe that it’s luckier to have helpful neighbors than relatives living far away.（含有比较级的句式） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$