Unit 4【刷题型】(语法填空精准练)-2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）

2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版） Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark【刷题型】(语法填空精准练) 01 My hometown is a village in Fu Qing. Many years ago, it was small and poor. All my relatives lived nearby and we had no TVs or cars. We 1 (general) didn’t have any modern machines to do farm work. Bridges were destroyed and nobody was 2 (allow) to get close. Moreover, rubbish was thrown everywhere, 3 many people couldn’t bear the poor life and left for the city. But the situation has 4 (change). In the past 10 years, people thought of many ways to deal with the terrible situation and great changes have taken place in my hometown. More and more new factories have been 5 (build). We can work near our houses. The old can get good medical care in new 6 (hospital). We can relax ourselves in the park 7 our spare time. And there is 8 (little) pollution. 9 environment has improved a lot. Besides, our public transportation is excellent, too. What the government has done has a great influence on people’s life. People in 10 (I) hometown now are living a richer life now. And we are sure our hometown will become better and better. 02 China has developed 11 (rapid) since the reform and opening-up. More 12 more ring roads and subways have 13 (appear) and buildings in Beijing are becoming 14 (tall) and brighter. People’s 15 (live) conditions have improved a lot. And there are more and more kinds of food and clothes to 16 (satisfy) people’s needs. Children can study not 17 in modern schools but also 18 the Internet. People can enjoy good medical care. What’s more, communications are becoming easier and quicker—People can use telephones, cellphones, fax machines and the Internet.    Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in 19 (host) the 2008 Olympic Games. I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream 20 the future. 03 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整正确。 Nowadays, we can call our friends from a thousand kilometers away. We can talk to each other at the tap (轻敲) of a button on WeChat. Developments of technology have brought us 21 (close) together than ever before. It is, of course, the most 22 (convenience) and quickest way of communication. However, do we ever think about what we are losing? As someone who 23 (like) writing and receiving letters, I often feel sad that so few people now give letter writing a fair chance. While you might consider letter writing to be out-of-date, I believe we should all write and send letters more often. To begin with, there is lots of love in a handwritten letter. This is 24 texting or calling doesn’t feel as special as writing. These days, we focus on getting things 25 (do) in the quickest way. Handwritten letters, however, deliver (传递) much more 26 (warm) because they take time for us to prepare. When we receive a letter, we feel we are loved, remembered and missed. In fact, the process of writing a letter can make us feel happy, too. When we sit down and focus on what we are writing, we allow 27 (we) to take a break from the stress of our lives. Moreover, while texts come and go, letters can be 28 (keep) forever. We can always go back and read them again. 29 keeping a letter, we keep a part of that person and his or her relationship with us. 30 pick up your pen! Let’s bring back the art of letter writing. 04 根据短文内容，在空白处填入合适的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Mark is a 16-year-old student. He has a very healthy life. However, one year ago, he was not so healthy. From Monday 31 Friday, he studied every day but hardly ever did 32 (some) sports. He often used the Internet. 33 his parents asked him to exercise, he never did. He sometimes helped his mother with housework, but only   34 (one) a week. On weekends, he liked watching TV. Then the bad 35 came: He became fat and had few friends. One day, the doctor in his school talked with 36 (he). He told Mark to do more sports because it was good for his body and 37 . From then on, Mark decided to change his habits. Now, he likes sports activities such as 38 (play) basketball and soccer. He plays computer games 39 (little). After dinner, he often takes 40 walk with his parents. Doing exercise helps him become healthy and study better. Now he also has more friends. 05 Li Wen lives with his grandparents in the countryside. He is 41 14-year-old boy. He 42 (work) hard and does well in school. It is hard to believe that he used to have many 43 (problem) in school. When he was a little boy, he hardly caused any trouble. But after his parents went to work in the city, they could not look after him 44 (careful). So Li Wen disliked study 45 missed classes. Then his parents decided 46 (send) him to a new school. However, he was a shy boy and couldn’t make friends quickly. One day, he wanted to leave the school. His parents were very worried 47 him and came back to talk with him. After a long talk, Li Wen realized that his parents loved 48 (he) deeply. He 49 (move) by his parents. Now, he is much 50 (happy) than before. It’s very important for parents to be there for their children. 06 语法填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Our country has developed 51 (rapid) during the last forty years. Because 52 it, many Chinese people’s lives have changed a lot. Yang Xiuping, who has turned 40, is from 53 village in Tongren, Guizhou. She spent her childhood 54 (play) in the green mountains and helping her parents with farm work every day. She had many sweet childhood 55 (memory), but life was not easy for her family at that time. In 1993, Yang left 56 (she) village and went to Shenzhen, Guangdong. In Shenzhen, Yang worked in a factory. About seven years ago, she returned 57 her hometown and set up her first company. Yang has 58 (go) from “a village girl” to “a boss”. Chen Shumin, 43, is a teacher from a school in Shanghai’s Pudong district. 59 she started teaching at the school, there were only farmlands around the school. Nowadays, a subway line has been built and there are many shopping centers there. Chen said, “Many years ago, people lived in old and crowded houses, sharing kitchens and toilets. They had little 60 (person) space. At that time, I never thought I would have such a different life.” 07 I have quite a healthy life these days, but I wasn’t always so good! A few 61 (month) ago, I knew that I needed to change my habits. I was spending too much time 62 (介词) the computer and not eating well. I decided to do something about it. The first thing I changed was my diet. 63 (连词) my parents always cooked healthy meals for me, I often ate junk food between meals. I stopped doing this and got thinner 64 (quick). Then I started to do more exercise. I never 65 (sit) in front of TV all evening and I went out for 66 (冠词) short run. I ran a little further each week and feel so much 67 (good) now! I also found that I wasn’t getting enough sleep because I often stayed up late 68 (play) computer games. I also decided to keep 69 (I) away from the computer. All this 70 (go) to show that if someone wants to change, he will make it! 08 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Uncle Sam didn’t feel like eating anything because he had 71 toothache, So he went to the hospital. “What’s the matter, Sam?” Dr. Smith asked. “I don’t feel well these days, and one of my 72 (tooth) hurts,” Uncle. Sam answered. Dr. Smith 73 (examine) him carefully, but he didn’t find anything wrong 74 Sam. “Do you smoke?” Dr. Smith asked. “No. In fact, I gave 75 smoking several years ago,” Uncle Sam said. “ Do you drink wine (酒)?” “No, I never drink wine. It’s 76 (harm) to my health. I know the importance of health,” Uncle Sam said. Dr. Smith thought for a while 77 then asked, “Do you like eating sweet food?” “ 78 (certain), I like sweet things. I am used to eating a piece of cake every day,” Uncle Sam answered. “That’s the problem. You should control the amount of sugar that you have every day. Take the medicine three times a day and you’ll feel much 79 (well) soon,” said Dr. Smith. Hearing that, Uncle Sam made a 80 (decide) to stop eating sweet food. 09 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。 Sixteen years ago, a boy gave me 81 important gift. It was a smile. It was the early autumn of my 82 (one) year at middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to speak to anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and 83 (laugh), I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk with anyone about my problems. Then one day, when my classmates were talking 84 (happy) with their friends, I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed by me and then 85 (turn) back. He looked at me 86 a smile. Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made 87 (friend). Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the smile has become 88 (I) best friend now. One day, I asked him why he had smiled, but he couldn’t remember doing so! It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have 89 (go). I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world 90 it will smile back. 10 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Many people often leave their hometowns to work in the cities. Zhang Bin, 91 46-year-old man from Huaihua, is one such person. He 92 (work) in a shoe factory in Wenzhou. He 93 (real) misses his hometown. More and more hometowns are developing 94 (fast) than before. Large hospitals and new schools are built. There are many new roads and 95 (bridge). This has made traveling between villages 96 cities much easier. Thanks 97 the new roads around his village, Zhang Bin will now be able to open an online shop and sells delicious food from his hometown. Zhang Bin thinks the changes 98 (be) great in his hometown. He is very happy about the new school in his village. 99 , he believes that one thing will never change—the lovely old tree. The hometown is the place that holds 100 (he) best memories. 参考答案： 1．generally 2．allowed 3．so 4．changed 5．built 6．hospitals 7．in 8．less 9．The 10．my 【导语】本文讲述了作者家乡现在和以前对比发生的一些变化。 1．句意：我们一般没有任何现代机器来做农活。general是形容词，此处修饰动词，应用副词。故填generally。 2．句意：桥梁被毁，不允许任何人靠近。根据was结合句子结构可知，这里是一般过去时的被动语态，动词用过去分词。故填allowed。 3．句意：此外，垃圾被扔得到处都是，所以很多人无法忍受贫穷的生活，离开了城市。后句是前句的结果，应用so“所以”连接。故填so。 4．句意：但是情况已经改变了。根据has可知，句子使用现在完成时，动词用过去分词。故填changed。 5．句意：越来越多的新工厂已经建成。此处是现在完成时的被动语态结构，动词用过去分词。故填built。 6．句意：老年人可以在新医院得到良好的医疗照顾。hospital“医院”，可数名词，应用复数表类别。故填hospitals。 7．句意：我们可以在业余时间在公园里放松自己。表示在业余时间里，应用介词in。故填in。 8．句意：而且污染更少。根据语境可知，此处是和过去作比较，应用比较级less。故填less。 9．句意：环境有了很大的改善。空处是特指生活环境，应用定冠词the。故填The。 10．句意：我家乡的人们现在过着富裕的生活。空处作定语修饰名词hometown，应用形容词性物主代词。故填my。 11．rapidly 12．and 13．appeared 14．taller 15．living 16．satisfy 17．only 18．on 19．hosting 20．about 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了北京自改革开放以来各方面取得的进步。 11．句意：自从改革开放以来，中国发展迅猛。develop“发展”为动词，应用副词修饰。形容词rapid的副词为rapidly。故填rapidly。 12．句意：越来越多的环形道路和铁路出现了，北京的建筑越来越高，越来越明亮。空格前后的两个more，说明此处应用连词and来连接，more and more表示“越来越多的……”。故填and。 13．句意：越来越多的环形道路和铁路出现了，北京的建筑越来越高，越来越明亮。have在此为助动词，后接过去分词构成现在完成时，动词appear的过去分词为appeared。故填appeared。 14．句意：越来越多的环形道路和铁路出现了，北京的建筑越来越高，越来越明亮。根据空格后的“and brighter”可知连词and连接两个形容词的比较级，因此形容词tall的比较级为taller。故填taller。 15．句意：人们的生活水平也得到了很大的改善。conditions为名词，其前应用形容词修饰，因此此处应用动词live的现在分词living作定语，修饰conditions。故填living。 16．句意：而且有越来越多的食物和衣服来满足人们的需求。根据“there are”可知该句已有谓语动词，因此此处应填入动词的非谓语结构。根据“food and clothes”可知食物和衣服是来满足人们的需求的，因此应用动词satisfy的不定式to satisfy来作目的状语。故填satisfy。 17．句意：孩子们不仅可以在现代学校学习，还可以在互联网上学习。根据“but also”可知此处应用not only…but also…来表示“不仅……而且……”。故填only。 18．句意：孩子们不仅可以在现代学校学习，还可以在互联网上学习。根据“the Internet”可知此处表示“在网络上”，应用介词短语on the Internet。故填on。 19．句意：北京取得巨大的进步，它成功地主办了2008年奥林匹克运动会。succeed in doing sth表示“成功做某事”。因此此处应用动词host的动名词hosting。故填hosting。 20．句意：我认为，记住过去、活在当下和梦想未来是非常重要的。dream about sth表示“梦想某物”，因此此处应填入介词about。故填about。 21．closer 22．convenient 23．likes 24．why 25．done 26．warmth 27．ourselves 28．kept 29．By 30．So 【导语】本文介绍了在当今社会，人们用微信代替了书信，但是作者在本文中介绍了书信的优点并呼吁人们拿起钢笔把写信的艺术带回来。 21．句意：技术的发展使我们比以往任何时候都更紧密地联系在一起。根据后面的“than”可得，这里应该填比较级closer，意为“更近”。故填closer。 22．句意：当然，这是最方便、最快捷的沟通方式。根据“the most”可知，此处填形容词最高级，convenience的形容词是convenient，意为“便利的”。故填convenient。 23．句意：作为一个喜欢写信和收信的人，我经常感到难过，因为现在很少有人给我写信的机会。定语从句中缺少谓语，who指的是前面的someone，所以这里用第三人称单数likes。故填likes。 24．句意：这就是为什么发短信或打电话没有写作那么特别的原因。根据“texting or calling doesn’t feel as special as writing.”可知，这里是由why引导的表语从句。故填why。 25．句意：这些天，我们专注于以最快的方式完成事情。things和do之间是被动的关系，所以本题需用done作宾补。故填done。 26．句意：然而，手写的信件传递了更多的温暖，因为我们需要时间来准备。根据“much more”可知，这里指传递更多温暖，应该填warmth，意为“温暖”，不可数名词。故填warmth。 27．句意：当我们坐下来专注于我们正在写的东西时，我们允许自己从生活的压力中休息一下。allow sb. to do something，we在这里应该作allow的宾语，所以这里填反身代词ourselves，指我们允许自己从生活的压力中休息一下。故填ourselves。 28．句意：此外，当短信来来往往时，信件可以永远保存。这里用的是被动语态，信可以被永久的保存，be动词加动词的过去分词，这里填keep的过去分词kept。故填kept。 29．句意：通过保留一封信，我们保留了那个人的一部分，以及他或她与我们的关系。根据“keeping a letter,”可知，这里指一种方式，因此填by，意为“通过”，首字母大写。故填By。 30．句意：所以拿起你的钢笔！让我们把写信的艺术带回来。这里是发起倡议，表示顺承，用so引导，句子开头，首字母大写。故填So。 31．to 32．any 33．Although/Though 34．once 35．result 36．him 37．mind 38．playing 39．less 40．a 【导语】本文讲述了少年Mark由于不健康生活习惯，身体和人际交往变差，后来因改善生活习惯而变好的事。 31．句意：从星期一到星期五，他每天都学习，但是几乎不做任何运动。from…to…意为“从……到……”，固定搭配，符合语境。故填to。 32．句意：从星期一到星期五，他每天都学习，但是几乎不做任何运动。句中“hardly”表否定，some需变为any，表示任何运动都不做。故填any。 33．句意：尽管他父母要求他锻炼，但是他从来不做。根据“…his parents asked him to exercise, he never did”，可知此句为although/though“尽管”引导的让步状语从句，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Although/Though。 34．句意：他有时帮助他妈妈做家务，但是仅仅一周一次。one“一个”，根据“He sometimes helped his mother with housework, but only…” 可知，他帮他妈妈做家务的频率很低，仅一周一次，once“一次”。故填once。 35．句意：坏的结果来了。根据下文“He became fat and had few friends.”可知，这些是坏结果。“结果”对应的英文表达为result。故填result。 36．句意：有一天，校医和他谈话。he“他”，人称代词主格，talk with sb“和某人谈话”，此空作宾语，应该用宾格。故填him。 37．句意：他告诉Mark要做更多的运动，因为这对他的身心有好处。根据“it was good for his body and…” 可知，指的是“身体和精神”，mind意为“精神”，故填mind。 38．句意：现在他喜欢运动了，像打篮球、踢足球等。such as后接名词、代词、动名词等，动词play需变为动名词playing。故填playing。 39．句意：他现在玩电脑游戏更少了。根据“Now, he likes sports activities ” 可知，现在Mark更喜欢做运动，所以玩电脑游戏比以前更少，用little的比较级less“更少”。故填less。 40．句意：晚饭后，他经常和父母去散步。take a walk意为“散步”，固定短语，符合语境。故填a。 41．a 42．works 43．problems 44．carefully 45．and 46．to send 47．about 48．him 49．was moved 50．happier 【分析】本文向我们介绍一个14岁的男孩李文过去不喜欢学习，经常缺课，但是在跟父母谈过之后，他意识到父母的爱，现在学习努力，成绩很好。 41．句意：他是一个14岁的男孩。此处泛指一个男孩，用不定冠词修饰，“14”英语表达是fourteen，以辅音音素开头，故填a。 42．句意：他学习努力，成绩很好。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是He，动词用三单，故填works。 43．句意：很难相信他过去在学校有很多问题。many修饰可数名词复数，故填problems。 44．句意：但他的父母去城市工作后，他们不能细心照顾他。此处在句中修饰动词，使用副词形式，故填carefully。 45．句意：所以李文不喜欢学习，缺课。“disliked study”和“missed classes”构成并列结构，用and连接，故填and。 46．句意：后来他的父母决定送他去一所新学校。decide to do sth决定做某事，动词不定式作宾语，故填to send。 47．句意：他的父母很担心他，回来和他谈话。be worried about为……感到担心，故填about。 48．句意：经过长时间的交谈，李文意识到他的父母深深地爱着他。此处在动词后作宾语，用宾格，故填him。 49．句意：他被他的父母感动了。主语He是动作move的承受者，根据前句“realized”可知，此处用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was moved。 50．句意：现在，他比以前快乐多了。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级作表语，故填happier。 51．rapidly 52．of 53．a 54．playing 55．memories 56．her 57．to 58．gone 59．When 60．personal 【分析】文章大意：本文通过讲述来自贵州铜仁乡村的杨秀萍和来自上海浦东区的教师陈淑敏的生活变化，见证了我们国家最近四十年的快速发展，许多中国人的生活发生了巨大的变化。 51．句意：我国在过去四十年中发展迅速。rapid“迅速的”，形容词，设空处修饰前面的谓语动词，因此应用其副词形式rapidly“迅速地”，故填rapidly。 52．句意：因为它，许多中国人的生活发生了很大的变化。根据“Because … it,”可知此处考查固定词组because of“因为”，介词短语，后接名词、代词或动名词，而because是连词，后接原因状语从句；故填of。 53．句意：现年40岁的杨秀平来自贵州铜仁市的一个村庄。根据“is from … village in Tongren, Guizhou.”可知此处缺少冠词，结合语境，这里是泛指“一个村庄”，且village的发音是以辅音音素开头的，因此用不定冠词a来修饰，故填a。 54．句意：她的童年每天都在青山中玩耍，每天帮助父母做农活。play“玩耍”，动词；spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，固定搭配，故填playing。 55．句意：她有许多甜蜜的童年回忆。memory“记忆、回忆”，可数名词，前面有many修饰，用复数，故填memories。 56．句意：1993年，杨离开了她的村庄，去了广东深圳。she“她”，人称代词主格；设空处修饰后面的名词village，因此应用she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”，故填her。 57．句意：大约七年前，她回到家乡，创办了自己的第一家公司。根据“she returned … her hometown and set up her first company.”由后面的her hometown，结合语境，可知是回到了她的家乡，return to“回到”，固定词组，故填to。 58．句意：杨已经从“一个农村女孩”变成了“一名老板”。go“走、达到”，动词；由前面的助动词has，结合语境，可知此处应用现在完成时态，其结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，故填gone。 59．句意：当她开始在学校教书时，学校周围只有农田。根据“… she started teaching at the school, there were only farmlands around the school.”结合语境，可知是当她开始在学校教书时，学校周围只有农田。这里为时间状语从句，when“当……时候”，符合题意，因其位于句首，所以首字母要大写，故填When。 60．句意：他们几乎没有私人空间。person“人”，名词；设空处修饰后面的名词space，因此应填入一个形容词，与person所对应的形容词是personal“个人的”，故填personal。 61．months 62．on 63．Although/Though 64．quickly 65．sat 66．a 67．better 68．playing 69．myself 70．goes 【分析】本文作者向我们介绍自己习惯的改变，过去经常吃垃圾食品、不运动，现在锻炼身体，改变不好的习惯，过着健康的生活。 61．句意：几个月前，我知道我需要改变我的习惯。A few修饰可数名词复数，使用名词复数形式，故填months。 62．句意：我花了太多时间在电脑上，吃得也不好。根据“I was spending too much time…the computer”可知，此处是spend time on sth花费时间在某事上，故填on。 63．句意：虽然我的父母总是为我做健康的食物，但我经常吃垃圾食品。分析“my parents always cooked healthy meals for me, I often ate junk food between meals”可知，两句构成让步关系，可用although/though引导，句首首字母大写，故填Although/Though。 64．句意：我不再这样做了，很快就瘦了。用于句中修饰动词got，用副词形式，故填quickly。 65．句意：我从来没有整晚坐在电视机前，我出去跑了一会儿。根据“went”可知，本句时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填sat。 66．句意：我从来没有整晚坐在电视机前，我出去跑了一会儿。go out for a short run出去小跑一下，固定短语，故填a。 67．句意：我每周都跑得更远一点，现在感觉好多了！用于句中作表语，使用形容词形式，此前有much修饰，使用形容词比较级，故填better。 68．句意：我还发现我睡眠不足，因为我经常熬夜玩电脑游戏。根据“I often stayed up late…computer gamescomputer games.”可知，此处是stay up late doing sth熬夜做某事，使用动名词形式，故填playing。 69．句意：我也决定让自己远离电脑。根据“I also decided to keep…away from the computer.”可知，此处是让自己远离电脑，用反身代词形式，故填myself。 70．句意：这一切都表明，如果有人想改变，他就会做到！根据“All this…to show that if someone wants to change, he will make it!”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是this，动词用三单，故填goes。 71．a 72．teeth 73．examined 74．with 75．up 76．harmful 77．and 78．Certainly 79．better 80．decision 【导语】本文主要讲述了山姆叔叔去医院看牙疼，医生通过询问排除了抽烟喝酒的原因，最后找出是因为吃甜食，最后山姆叔叔决定不吃甜食。 71．句意：山姆大叔不想吃任何东西，因为他牙疼。根据“…because he had…toothache,”可知，此处为固定短语have a toothache“牙疼”，用不定冠词a修饰名词toothache。故填a。 72．句意：山姆大叔回答说：“我这几天感觉不舒服，我有一颗牙齿疼”。根据“…and one of my…(tooth) hurts,”可知，此处为固定搭配one of+名词复数，意为“……中的一个”，tooth“牙齿”的复数形式为teeth。故填teeth。 73．句意：史密斯医生仔细检查了他，但没有发现任何问题。根据“he didn’t find anything”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式examined。故填examined。 74．句意：史密斯医生仔细检查了他，但没有发现山姆有任何问题。此处表示山姆没有问题，用介词with“有”表示伴随。故填with。 75．句意：事实上，我几年前就戒烟了。根据“I gave…smoking several years ago,”可知，此处为动词短语give up“放弃”，应为介词up表示。故填up。 76．句意：不，我从不喝酒。喝酒对我的健康有害。根据“It’s…(harm) to my health.”可知，此处应用形容词harmful“有害的”作表语。故填harmful。 77．句意：史密斯医生想了一会儿，然后问道。根据“Dr. Smith thought for a while…then asked,”可知，前后句是并列关系，用连词and“和”连接。故填and。 78．句意：当然，我喜欢甜食。根据“…(certain), I like sweet things.”可知，此处应用副词修饰后面的句子，且位于句首首字母大写。故填Certainly。 79．句意：每天吃三次药，你会很快感觉好很多。根据“you’ll feel much…(well) soon,”可知，此处表示“更好”，well的比较级为better。故填better。 80．句意：听到这些，山姆大叔决定停止吃甜食。根据“Hearing that, Uncle Sam made a…(decide) to stop eating sweet food.”可知，此处为固定短语make a decision“决定”，应用名词decision表示。故填decision。 81．an 82．first 83．laughing 84．happily 85．turned 86．with 87．friends 88．my 89． gone 90． and 【导语】本文讲述作者回忆十六年前转入一所新学校，感到孤独、寂寞、情绪低落，一个小男孩的微笑改变他的情绪，使他很快融入了新集体。 81．句意：十六年前，一个男孩送给我一份重要的礼物。此处表示泛指，且“important gift”是以元音音素开头单数词组。故填an。 82． 句意：那是我初中一年级的初秋。one“一个”，根据“my”可知此处表示中学的第一年，用序数词。故填first。 83． 句意：每次我听到其他学生有说有笑，我都感到心碎。hear sb. doing sth.表示“听见某人正在做某事”，“laugh”和“talk”并列，形式也应保持一致。故填laughing。 84．句意：当我的同学们和他们的朋友愉快地交谈时，我像往常一样闷闷不乐地坐在桌前。happy“快乐的”，形容词，此处修饰动词“talking”应用副词形式。故填happily。 85．句意：他从我身边走过，然后转过身来。此处动词“turn”转身”应和“passed”并列作谓语，时态同为一般过去时。故填turned。 86． 句意：他微笑着看着我。此处表示伴随，用介词with“带有”。故填with。 87．句意：我开始与其他学生交谈并结交朋友。make friends表示“交朋友”，“friend”用复数形式。故填friends。 88． 句意：那个面带微笑的男孩现在成了我最好的朋友。空缺处修饰名词短语“best friend”，用形容词性物主代词，故填my。 89． 句意：没关系，因为所有黑暗的日子都已经过去了。根据“have”可知此处应为现在完成时，结构为have/has+done，go的过去分词为gone。故填gone。 90．句意：所以对世界微笑，它就会回以微笑。根据前后两句语境可知，两者为顺承关系。故填and。 91．a 92．works 93．really 94．faster 95．bridges 96．and 97．to 98．are 99．However 100．his 【导语】本文讲述了张斌家乡的变化。 91．句意：来自怀化的46岁男子张斌就是这样一个人。此处表示泛指，46-year-old是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故填a。 92．句意：他在温州的一家鞋厂工作。时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数he，动词用三单形式。故填works。 93．句意：他真地很想念他的家乡。此处需用副词really“真地”修饰动词，故填really。 94．句意：越来越多的家乡比以前发展得更快。结合than，可知此处需用比较级，故填faster。 95．句意：有许多新的道路和桥梁。空前有many修饰，名词用复数形式。故填bridges。 96．句意：这使得在乡村和城市之间旅行变得容易得多。between…and“两者之间”，故填and。 97．句意：多亏了村子周围的新路，张斌现在可以开网店了，还可以卖家乡的美食。根据“the new roads around his village, Zhang Bin will now be able to open an online shop and sells delicious food from his hometown”可知是指多亏了村子周围的新路，thanks to“幸亏”，故填to。 98．句意：张斌认为他家乡的变化很大。主语是复数“changes”，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 99．句意：然而，他相信有一件事永远不会改变——那就是可爱的老树。前后表转折，用逗号隔开，用However“然而”，故填However。 100．句意：故乡是他记忆中最美好的地方。此处需用形容词性物主代词his修饰空后的名词。故填his。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$