第2部分 第2节 十二、陈述句-中职高考英语考试教程
2024-08-26
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教辅
重庆大学电子音像出版社有限公司
进店逛逛 资源信息
| 学段 | 中职 |
| 学科 | 英语 |
| 教材版本 | - |
| 年级 | - |
| 章节 | - |
| 类型 | 教案 |
| 知识点 | 陈述句 |
| 使用场景 | 中职复习 |
| 学年 | 2024-2025 |
| 地区(省份) | 全国 |
| 地区(市) | - |
| 地区(区县) | - |
| 文件格式 | ZIP |
| 文件大小 | 1.07 MB |
| 发布时间 | 2024-08-26 |
| 更新时间 | 2024-08-26 |
| 作者 | 重庆大学电子音像出版社有限公司 |
| 品牌系列 | - |
| 审核时间 | 2024-08-26 |
| 下载链接 | https://m.zxxk.com/soft/46974978.html |
| 价格 | 2.00储值(1储值=1元) |
| 来源 | 学科网 |
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内容正文:
12. Which sentence is right?
A. I don’t think that he is not right. B. I think he is not right.
C. I don’t think that he was right. D. I think he was not right.
13. They are young carry the box onto the table.
A. enough; too B. too; to C. so; to D. very; to
14. They lunch at home every day.
A. have not B. didn’t have C. don’t have D. have not any
15. — is your English teacher like?
—He is tall and thin.
A. How B. What C. Which D. /
十二、陈述句
(一)考点指导
基本点:陈述句的作用和结构。
重难点:如何把肯定陈述句改成否定陈述句。
(二)复习精讲
定义:陈述句用于指陈述一个事实或者说话人的看法。 陈述句分为肯定句和否定句,二者可以互相
转换。
肯定句转换成否定句的方式:
(1) 原句有助动词、be 动词或者情态动词,直接在这些词后加“not”。 如:
Li Ming do not / don’t know the boy. 李明不认识这个男孩。
They are not / aren’t middle school students. 他们不是中学生。
The train will not / won’t arrive in Shanghai in three days. 这辆火车在三天内不会到达上海。
(2) 原句没有助动词、be 动词或者情态动词,需要在原句谓语动词前加上助动词“ don’ t, doesn’ t,
didn’t”来帮助构成。 注意:加了助动词之后,谓语动词要变回原形。 如:
I don’t always play basketball after school. 放学后我并不总是打篮球。
Lily doesn’t like drawing very much. 莉莉并不十分喜欢画画。
Mary didn’t go to the park yesterday. 玛丽昨天没有去公园。
注意:原句中如有 some, 要将 some 变成 any。
(3) You’d better do sth. 句型的否定,只需在谓语动词前直接加 not,如:You’ d better not play on the
road. 你最好不要在马路上玩耍。
※ 习题 1 ※
1. There are some flowers on the teacher’s desk.(改为否定句)(2011 年真题)
There flowers on the teacher’s desk.
2. Mr. Smith knows the way to the farm.(改为否定句)(2012 年真题)
Mr. Smith the way to the farm.
3. Tom did well in the Chinese test yesterday.(改为否定句)(2013 年真题)
Tom well in the Chinese test yesterday.
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第二部分 语法 • 第二节 语法详解
4. There is something wrong with my watch.(改为否定句)(2014 年真题)
There is wrong with my watch.
5. Mary enjoyed herself at her birthday party last night. (改为否定句)(2015 年真题)
Mary herself at her birthday party last night.
6. John wanted a camera for his birthday. (改为否定句)(2016 年真题)
John a camera for his birthday.
7. He goes swimming in the morning.(改为否定句)(2017 年真题)
He swimming in the morning.
8. Sam will visit his grandparents this summer. (改为否定句)(2018 年真题)
Sam his grandparents this summer.
9. We are going to have an English test tomorrow.(改为否定句)(2019 年真题)
We going to have an English test tomorrow.
10. We do morning exercises on the school playground. (改为否定句)
We morning exercises on the school playground.
11. Mary has something important to tell his teacher. (改为否定句)
Mary anything important to tell his teacher.
12. My sister does some washing every evening. (改为否定句)
My sister washing every evening.
13. Lucy likes swimming. (改为否定句)
Lucy swimming.
14. They had a good time in the party yesterday evening. (改为否定句)
They a good time in the party yesterday evening.
15. Jack did his best to make the kite. (改为否定句)
Jack his best to make the kite.
※ 习题 2 ※
1. He read five books last night. (改为否定句)
He five books last night.
2. I have learned French for three years. (改为否定句)
I French for three years.
3. Lisa has been in Beijing since 2008. (改为否定句)
Lisa in Beijing since 2008.
4. He has already finished his homework. (改为否定句)
He his homework .
5. You’d better get up early every day. (改为否定句)
You’d better up early every day.
6. There aren’t any flowers in the garden.(改为肯定句)
There flowers in the garden.
7. Mr. White doesn’t know the way to the post office. (改为肯定句)
Mr. White the way to the post office.
8. Nancy didn’t do well in the P.E. test yesterday. (改为肯定句)
Nancy well in the P.E. test yesterday.
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中职高考英语考试教程
9. There is not anything wrong with my TV. (改为肯定句)
There wrong with my TV.
10. Mary didn’t enjoy herself at her friend’s birthday party last night. (改为肯定句)
Mary herself at her friend’s birthday party last night.
11. John didn’t want a mobile phone for his birthday. (改为肯定句)
John a mobile phone for his birthday.
12. He can’t sing English song well, and neither can you. (改为肯定句)
He sing English song well, and can you.
13. I didn’t know that the old lady lived alone. (改为肯定句)
I that the old lady lived alone.
14. Li Fang didn’t do the housework at home yesterday. (改为肯定句)
Li Fang the housework at home yesterday.
15. They will not climb up the mountain this weekend. (改为肯定句)
They up the mountain this weekend.
十三、疑问句
(一)考点指导
基本点:疑问句的分类及作用。
重点:各种疑问句的结构和与陈述句的转换。
难点:陈述句变疑问句。
(二)复习精讲
分类:疑问句分为一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、反义疑问句和选择疑问句(略)。
1. 一般疑问句
1) 定义
一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。 它是一般只用 yes 或 no 来回答的句子。
2) 结构
助动词+主语+谓语+宾语+其他。 如:
Is this little boy Tom’s brother? 这小男孩是汤姆的弟弟吗?
Do you know the man in white? 你认识穿白衣服的这个男人吗?
肯定回答:Yes,主语+助动词
否定回答:No, 主语+助动词+not
3) 陈述句转换成一般疑问句时
(1) 原陈述句有助动词、be 动词或情态动词时,直接将这些词提到句子最前面。 如:
Engineer Wang will be here on time. 王工程师会准时到这儿。
Will engineer Wang be here on time? 王工程师会准时到这儿吗?
I can take the book out of the library. 我可以把这本书带出图书馆。
Can I take the book out of the library? 我可以把这本书带出图书馆吗?
(2) 原陈述句没有助动词、be 动词或情态动词,需要根据原句时态,在句子最前面加上“do, does, did”
三者之一,同时原谓语动词变回原形。 注意:原句中如有 some, 要将 some 改为 any。 如:
Tom’s father works in the shoe factory. 汤姆的爸爸在这家鞋厂工作。
Dose Tom’s father work in the shoe factory? 汤姆的爸爸在这家鞋厂工作吗?
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第二部分 语法 • 第二节 语法详解
习题 7:1—5 AAABB 6—10 CCBCA 11—15 AAACC
习题 8:1—5 BCCBA 6—10 DDBAC 11—15 BBCBB
动词时态
习题 1:1—5 CDCDB 6—10 BACCB 11—15 CABBA
习题 2:1—5 CDDBD 6—10 DDBBA 11—15 CACCB
习题 3:1—5 CBAAC 6—10 AADDA 11—15 CBAAB
习题 4:1. didn’t want 2. Is he 3. When will 4. didn’t enjoy
5. not anything 6. When do 7. didn’t do 8. Who is
9. When did 10. doesn’t go 11. Where are 12. won’t visit
13.Who did 14. aren’t going 15. haven’t;yet
动词语态
习题 1:1. be planted 2. be finished 3. is cleaned 4. be watered
5.was given 6.was borrowed 7. was asked 8. will be broadcast
9.can’t be heard 10. won’t be finished 11. wasn’t asked 12. is being offered
13. has been 14. will be introduced 15. is known
习题 2:1—5 DBCBA 6—10 ABCBC 11—15 BABCB
习题 3:1—5 BBAAB 6—10 BDADA 11—15 DCBBC
简单句、并列句和复合句
习题:1—5 BCCCA 6—10 CBABC 11—15 CBBCA
陈述句
习题 1:1. aren’t any 2. doesn’t know 3. didn’t do 4. not anything
5. didn’t enjoy 6. didn’t want 7. doesn’t go 8. won’t visit
9. are not 10. don’t do 11. doesn’t have 12. doesn’t do any
13. doesn’t like 14. didn’t have 15. didn’t do
习题 2:1. didn’t read 2. haven’t learned 3. hasn’t been 4. hasn’t finished; yet
5. not get 6. are some 7. knows 8. did
9. is something 10. enjoyed 11. wanted 12. can; also
13. knew 14. did 15. will climb
一般疑问句
习题 1:1. Is he 2. Can he 3. Was swim 4. Would you; any
5. Will; give you 6. Must; be 7. Do; need 8. Do; do
9. Do; collect 10. Does; have 11. Does; want 12. Does; leave
13. Did; use 14. Did; buy 15. Did; hear
习题 2:1. Has; lived 2. Did; have 3. Have; caught 4. Has; written; yet
5. Had; go 6. does 7. sang 8. wants
9. did 10. must hand 11. went 12. is interested
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中职高考英语考试教程
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