精品解析：2023-2024学年河南省三门峡市灵宝市人教PEP版六年级下册期末测试英语试卷

灵宝市2024年小学毕业考试 英 语 试 卷 阅读关于Bill的短文，根据图片选词填空，补全短文。(只填序号) Bill is Mike’s new friend. He is short and heavy. He is hard-working. He ____1____ to school from Monday to Friday. His favourite day is Thursday. On that day, he has maths, art, PE, music and ____2____. PE is his favourite class. He is good at football. He ____3____ a football match next weekend. Bill lives near the school. Every school day he goes to school on foot. But it was rainy yesterday. He ____4____ to school by bus. Where is Bill now? He is playing ping-pong over there. 1. A. go B. goes 2. A. science B. English 3. A. is going to have B. is having 4. A. go B. went 各学科现在紧密融合，给我们提供了丰富的学习体验，请从方框中选择单词的适当形式填写在横线上。 tall, are, picture, tomato, spring, also, they In Huzhou, Zhejiang, students got sweet ____5____ in their labour class (劳动课) last week. They also had some other vegetables. They learned about farming (耕作). Students worked on the farm every week. The plants became taller and ____6____ after watering. The students ____7____ very happy! They learned more in science class. China is the biggest country in Asia (亚洲). It has lots of rice. The students had a painting contest. They “drew” beautiful ____8____ with grain (粮食). The grain can be rice and beans. They are going to grow other plants next ____9____. 阅读关于李白的短文，完形填空。 Li Bai is my favourite poet (诗人). He was born (出生) in the Tang dynasty. He ___10___ a lot of poems. In the Tang dynasty there ___11___ no computers or phones. People ___12___ send emails. Li Bai and his friends kept in touch (联系) by writing letters. There were no cinemas either. People couldn’t ___13___ films. Li Bai liked traveling. He traveled all over the Tang Dynasty. But he didn’t travel by bus. Because there was no bus at that time. People ___14___ a horse or walked to other places. 10. A. writes B. wrote C. write 11. A. are B. were C. was 12. A. can B. can’t C. couldn’t 13. A. see B. saw C. watched 14. A. rides B. ride C. rode Chen Hong向校史馆老师询问学校的变迁史，请根据对话内容补全来访过程 (只写序号)。 Chen Hong: Hello, Mr. Liu. _____15_____ Mr. Liu: No problem. Chen Hong: _____16_____ Mr. Liu: No. Students couldn’t use the Internet. Chen Hong: There are computers in every classroom now. Mr. Liu: That’s right. _____17_____ Chen Hong: There was no gym in our school 20 years ago, right? Mr. Liu: _____18_____ Chen Hong: I knew it from the newspaper. _____19_____ Mr. Liu: Yes, all of you can enjoy a better school life now. Chen Hong: Yeah. Thank you for telling these. A Were there computers in the classrooms at that time? B. Now we can do sports in the gym. C. Yes how did you know that? D. Please tell me something about our school. E. Students can look up things on the Internet now. LiJing的手抄报内容获得了大家的好评，阅读她的手抄报内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 My Days in Nanjing Xi’an, Shaanxi →Nanjing , Jiangsu The first day Breakfast: milk and bread Lunch: rice and fish Dinner: vegetable salads Trip: visited the Confucius Temple (夫子庙) in the morning watched a lantern (灯笼) show in the Qinhuai Lantern Festival The second day Breakfast: Xiaolongbao and vegetable soup Lunch: beef noodles and salad Dinner: hamburgers and juice Trip: went to the Nanjing Museum from 9:00am. to 11:30a.m. The third day Breakfast: sandwiches and milk Lunch: dumplings and vegetable soup Dinner: tomato soup and salad Trip: went to Xianfeng Bookstore in the morning went shopping and bought some gifts for my friends in the afternoon Feeling about the trip 20. Li Jing went to Nanjing by plane. （ ） 21. She watched a lantern show in the Qinhuai Lantern Festival on the first day. （ ） 22. She ate Xiaolongbao and vegetable soup for dinner on the third day. （ ） 23. It was rainy on the third day. （ ） 24. She went to the Nanjing Museum on the morning of the second day. （ ） Sun Li周末去了儿童医院当志愿者。阅读她的描述，选择正确答案。 Last weekend, I joined a club and became a volunteer (志愿者) in the children’s hospital. I got up early that morning. Then I went there by bus with other volunteers. When we got there, we gave some flowers to the children. After that we helped clean the rooms. In the afternoon, we told stories and played games together. Before we left, I gave each kid a card with good wishes. We also sang songs to say goodbye. When I got home, I felt very tired. But I think its a meaningful (有意义的) day. At first, I was worried. I didn’t know if I could do it well. When I saw the smiles on kids faces, I was really happy. I hope to do more volunteer activities like this. 25. How did the writer get to the hospital? ( ) A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 26. What did the volunteers do at the hospital? ( ) 1) Sang songs with the kids. 2) Cleaned the rooms. 3) Cooked lunch. A. 1) 3) B. 2) 3) C. 1)2) 27. What did the writer give the kids before she/ he left? ( ) A. The beautiful flowers. B. The cards with wishes. C. The sweet candies. 28. How did the writer’s feelings change(变化)? ( ) A. Worried →tired→ sad. B. Worried →happy→tired. C. Happy →tired→ sad. 29. What can we know from this passage? ( ) A. The writer wants to do more things to help others. B. The writer hopes to join more interesting clubs. C. The writer knew she/he could do a good job at first. 30. 书面表达。 假如你是Zhang Ping， 请你根据表格提示，从出行方式和环境等方面写一篇英语短文， 介绍爷爷奶奶的家乡这二十年间的变化。 Twenty years ago Now The village is small. on foot, by bike; no tall buildings, a few (很少几个) shops The city is beautiful. by bus by car... Many tall buildings, big supermarkets... 要求：1．使用正确的时态； 2. 须包含表格中的内容，可适当发挥； 3. 条理清楚，语句通顺，书写清晰、规范、整洁； 4. 不少于50词。 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 My grandparents’ hometown has many changes. ________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ All of these changes make the village better to live in. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 灵宝市2024年小学毕业考试 英 语 试 卷 阅读关于Bill的短文，根据图片选词填空，补全短文。(只填序号) Bill is Mike’s new friend. He is short and heavy. He is hard-working. He ____1____ to school from Monday to Friday. His favourite day is Thursday. On that day, he has maths, art, PE, music and ____2____. PE is his favourite class. He is good at football. He ____3____ a football match next weekend. Bill lives near the school. Every school day he goes to school on foot. But it was rainy yesterday. He ____4____ to school by bus. Where is Bill now? He is playing ping-pong over there. 1. A. go B. goes 2. A. science B. English 3. A. is going to have B. is having 4. A. go B. went 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了比尔最喜欢的一天。 【1题详解】 句意：他周一至周五去学校。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：那天，他有数学、美术、体育、音乐和______。A科学，B英语。根据图片可知是科学课，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：他下周末将有一场足球比赛。A将有，B正在有，根据next weekend可知时态为一般将来时，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：他乘公共汽车上学。A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式。根据yesterday可知时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选B。 各学科现在紧密融合，给我们提供了丰富的学习体验，请从方框中选择单词的适当形式填写在横线上。 tall, are, picture, tomato, spring, also, they In Huzhou, Zhejiang, students got sweet ____5____ in their labour class (劳动课) last week. They also had some other vegetables. They learned about farming (耕作). Students worked on the farm every week. The plants became taller and ____6____ after watering. The students ____7____ very happy! They learned more in science class. China is the biggest country in Asia (亚洲). It has lots of rice. The students had a painting contest. They “drew” beautiful ____8____ with grain (粮食). The grain can be rice and beans. They are going to grow other plants next ____9____. 【答案】5. tomatoes 6. taller 7. were 8. pictures 9. spring 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了浙江湖州的学生们在各学科融合背景下的学习体验。 【5题详解】 句意：在上周的劳动课上，浙江湖州的学生们得到了甜甜的西红柿。根据下文“They also had some other vegetables.”可知学生们还得到了其它的蔬菜，此处应填一种蔬菜，tomato西红柿，符合语境，此处应该用复数形式tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。 【6题详解】 句意：浇完水后植物变得越来越高。tall高的，比较级为taller，taller and taller越来越高，符合语境，故答案为taller。 【7题详解】 句意：学生们非常开心。本句缺少be动词，句子时态为一般过去时，主语是复数The students，be动词要用are的过去式were，故答案为were。 【8题详解】 句意：他们用粮食“画”美丽的画。picture图画，复数为pictures，draw pictures画画，符合语境，故答案为pictures。 【9题详解】 句意：明年春天他们将会种其它的植物。next spring明年春天，符合语境，故答案为spring。 阅读关于李白的短文，完形填空。 Li Bai is my favourite poet (诗人). He was born (出生) in the Tang dynasty. He ___10___ a lot of poems. In the Tang dynasty, there ___11___ no computers or phones. People ___12___ send emails. Li Bai and his friends kept in touch (联系) by writing letters. There were no cinemas either. People couldn’t ___13___ films. Li Bai liked traveling. He traveled all over the Tang Dynasty. But he didn’t travel by bus. Because there was no bus at that time. People ___14___ a horse or walked to other places. 10. A. writes B. wrote C. write 11. A. are B. were C. was 12. A. can B. can’t C. couldn’t 13 A. see B. saw C. watched 14. A. rides B. ride C. rode 【答案】10. B 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍的是关于诗人李白的一些情况。 【10题详解】 句意：他写了很多诗。A是动词第三人称单数，B是动词过去式，C是动词原形，整篇文章用的是一般过去时，故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：在唐朝，这没有电脑和电话。整篇文章用的是一般过去时，系动词用动词过去式，A排除，因为后面的名词用的是复数形式，用are的过去式were，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：人们不会发电子邮件。A会，B不会，C不会，整篇文章用的是一般过去时，用can’t的过去式couldn’t，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：人们也不能看电影。A看，动词原形，B看，动词过去式，C观看，see films看电影，情态动词后加动词原形，故选A。 14题详解】 句意：人们骑马或步行去其他地方。A动词第三人称单数，B动词原形，C动词过去式，整篇文章用的是一般过去时，动词用动词过去式，故选C。 Chen Hong向校史馆老师询问学校的变迁史，请根据对话内容补全来访过程 (只写序号)。 Chen Hong: Hello, Mr. Liu. _____15_____ Mr. Liu: No problem. Chen Hong: _____16_____ Mr. Liu: No. Students couldn’t use the Internet. Chen Hong: There are computers in every classroom now. Mr Liu: That’s right. _____17_____ Chen Hong: There was no gym in our school 20 years ago, right? Mr. Liu: _____18_____ Chen Hong: I knew it from the newspaper. _____19_____ Mr. Liu: Yes, all of you can enjoy a better school life now. Chen Hong: Yeah. Thank you for telling these. A. Were there computers in the classrooms at that time? B. Now we can do sports in the gym. C. Yes, how did you know that? D. Please tell me something about our school. E. Students can look up things on the Internet now. 【答案】15. D 16. A 17. E 18. C 19. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Chen Hong向校史馆老师询问学校的变迁史。 【15题详解】 下句说：没问题。可知本句应提出请求，选项D“请告诉我一些关于我们学校的事情。”符合语境，故选D。 【16题详解】 下句答：不。学生们不能用因特网。可知本句应为与因特网有关的一般疑问句，选项A“那时候在教室里有电脑吗？”符合语境，故选A。 【17题详解】 上句说：现在每个教室里都有电脑。可知本句应与电脑有关。选项E“学生们现在可以在因特网上查阅东西。”符合语境，故选E。 【18题详解】 上句问：20年前我们学校没有体育馆，对吗？问句为一般疑问句，可知本句应用yes或no来回答，选项C“是的，你怎么知道的？”符合语境，故选C。 【19题详解】 上句说：我从报纸上看到的。可知本句应与体育馆有关，选项B“现在我们可以在体育馆做运动。”符合语境，故选B。 LiJing的手抄报内容获得了大家的好评，阅读她的手抄报内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 My Days in Nanjing Xi’an, Shaanxi →Nanjing , Jiangsu The first day Breakfast: milk and bread Lunch: rice and fish Dinner: vegetable salads Trip: visited the Confucius Temple (夫子庙) in the morning watched a lantern (灯笼) show in the Qinhuai Lantern Festival The second day Breakfast: Xiaolongbao and vegetable soup Lunch: beef noodles and salad Dinner: hamburgers and juice Trip: went to the Nanjing Museum from 9:00a.m. to 11:30a.m. The third day Breakfast: sandwiches and milk Lunch: dumplings and vegetable soup Dinner: tomato soup and salad Trip: went to Xianfeng Bookstore in the morning went shopping and bought some gifts for my friends in the afternoon Feeling about the trip 20. Li Jing went to Nanjing by plane. （ ） 21. She watched a lantern show in the Qinhuai Lantern Festival on the first day. （ ） 22. She ate Xiaolongbao and vegetable soup for dinner on the third day. （ ） 23. It was rainy on the third day. （ ） 24. She went to the Nanjing Museum on the morning of the second day. （ ） 【答案】20. F 21. T 22. F 23. F 24. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍的是李静去南京旅游的情况。 【20题详解】 句意：李静是乘坐飞机去的南京。根据手抄报可知是乘坐高铁去的南京，句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。 【21题详解】 句意：第一天，她在秦淮元宵节看了一场灯会。根据文中“ watched a lantern (灯笼) show in the Qinhuai Lantern Festival”得知第一天，她在秦淮元宵节看了一场灯会。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。 22题详解】 句意：第三天她晚饭吃了小笼包，喝了蔬菜汤。根据文中“Dinner: tomato soup and salad”得知第三天晚饭她吃了莎拉，喝了西红柿汤。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。 【23题详解】 句意：第三天是有雨的。根据手抄报可知第三天是多云的天气。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。 【24题详解】 句意：第二天早上她去了南京博物馆。根据文中“Trip: went to the Nanjing Museum from 9:00a.m. to 11:30a.m.”得知第二天早上她去了南京博物馆。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。 Sun Li周末去了儿童医院当志愿者。阅读她的描述，选择正确答案。 Last weekend, I joined a club and became a volunteer (志愿者) in the children’s hospital. I got up early that morning. Then I went there by bus with other volunteers. When we got there, we gave some flowers to the children. After that we helped clean the rooms. In the afternoon, we told stories and played games together. Before we left, I gave each kid a card with good wishes. We also sang songs to say goodbye. When I got home, I felt very tired. But I think its a meaningful (有意义的) day. At first, I was worried. I didn’t know if I could do it well. When I saw the smiles on kids faces, I was really happy. I hope to do more volunteer activities like this. 25. How did the writer get to the hospital? ( ) A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 26. What did the volunteers do at the hospital? ( ) 1) Sang songs with the kids. 2) Cleaned the rooms. 3) Cooked lunch. A. 1) 3) B. 2) 3) C. 1)2) 27. What did the writer give the kids before she/ he left? ( ) A. The beautiful flowers. B. The cards with wishes. C. The sweet candies. 28. How did the writer’s feelings change(变化)? ( ) A. Worried →tired→ sad. B. Worried →happy→tired. C. Happy →tired→ sad. 29. What can we know from this passage? ( ) A. The writer wants to do more things to help others. B. The writer hopes to join more interesting clubs. C. The writer knew she/he could do a good job at first. 【答案】25. B 26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了孙莉周末去儿童医院当志愿者的故事。 【25题详解】 句意：作者怎样去医院？A骑自行车。B乘公共汽车。C开车。根据“Then I went there by bus with other volunteers.”可知作者乘公共汽车去的，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：志愿者在医院做什么？1)和孩子们一起唱歌。2)打扫房间。3)做午饭。根据“After that we helped clean the rooms. In the afternoon, we told stories and played games together. Before we left, I gave each kid a card with good wishes. We also sang songs to say goodbye.”可知志愿者帮助打扫房间，讲故事和孩子们玩游戏，还一起唱歌，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：作者临走前给孩子们送了什么？A美丽的鲜花。B写着祝福的卡片。C甜蜜的糖果。根据“Before we left, I gave each kid a card with good wishes.”可知临走前作者送了孩子们祝福的卡片，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：作者的感情如何变化？A担心→疲倦→悲伤。B担心→高兴→疲倦。C开心→累→难过。根据“When I got home, I felt very tired. But I think its a meaningful (有意义的) day. At first, I was worried. I didn’t know if I could do it well. When I saw the smiles on kids faces, I was really happy.”可知作者先是担忧的，然后是开心的，最后是很疲惫，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：我们从这篇文章中可以了解到什么？A作者想做更多的事情来帮助别人。B作者希望加入更多有趣的俱乐部。C作者一开始就知道自己可以做得很好。根据“I hope to do more volunteer activities like this.”可知作者想做更多的事，故选A。 30. 书面表达。 假如你是Zhang Ping， 请你根据表格提示，从出行方式和环境等方面写一篇英语短文， 介绍爷爷奶奶的家乡这二十年间的变化。 Twenty years ago Now The village is small. on foot, by bike; no tall buildings, a few (很少几个) shops The city is beautiful. by bus, by car... Many tall buildings, big supermarkets... 要求：1．使用正确的时态； 2. 须包含表格中的内容，可适当发挥； 3. 条理清楚，语句通顺，书写清晰、规范、整洁； 4. 不少于50词。 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 My grandparents’ hometown has many changes. ________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ All of these changes make the village better to live in. 【答案】范文： Changes in grandparents’ hometown My grandparents’ hometown has many changes. Twenty years ago the village was small. People went to walk on foot or by bike. And there were no tall buildings and there were a few shops. But now the city is beautiful. People go to work by bus or by car. There are many tall buildings and big supermarkets everywhere. All of these changes make the village better to live in. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写自己爷爷奶奶家乡这二十年间的变化。注意文章时态为一般过去时和一般现在时，并符合词数要求。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考单词：small小的，beautiful美丽的，on foot走路，by bike骑自行车，by bus乘公交车，by car乘小汽车，tall buildings高楼大厦，shops商店，supermarkets超市 参考句型：The village was……；People went to work……； There were……；The city is……；People go to work……； There are…… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$