广东省河源市龙川县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

机密 启用前 2023一2024学年度第二学期期未综合测评 八年级英语 本试卷共8页,81小题,满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、姓名和准考证号填写在答题 卡上。 2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂 黑:如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相 应位置上:如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案:不准使用铅笔和涂改液。 不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话) A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句 子听两遍。 1.What is the speaker talking about? A B 2.How does Sally like country music? 6 B 3.What was Jack doing at 8 o'clock last night? B C 八年级英语试卷第1页(共8页)】 4.When did Bob have a fever? 3 3 3 8 4 765 765 765 A B 5.Where did Ken go last weekend? A 9 B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对 应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话,回答第6小题。 6.What color does Mary like? A.White. B.Green. C.Brown. 听第二段对话,回答第7小题。 7.When will the speakers meet this afternoon? A.At4:00. B.At5:00. C.At6:00 听第三段对话,回答第8小题。 8.What is the gift for Helen? A.A teacup. B.A notebook. C.A model plane. 听第四段对话,回答第9小题。 9.Why does the girl like elephants? A.Because they are lovely. B.Because they are smart. C.Because they are strong. 听第五段对话,回答第10小题。 10.Who loves football? A.Bob. B.Lisa. C.Lisa's brother. 听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。 11.How often does Nancy go to the movies? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Once a month. 12.When do the speakers go to the movies? A.At 4:00 p.m. B.At 4:30 p.m. C.At 5:30 p.m. 听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。 13.Who did Tony go to the countryside with? A.His classmates. B.His parents. C.His sister. 14.What did Tony do in the countryside? A.He had a picnic. B.He cleaned the house. C.He did his homework. 15.Where did the girl go? A.A library. B.A700. C.A museum. 八年级英语试卷第2页(共8页)》 C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选 项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16.What is Jack talking about? A.His wife's hobbies. B.His after-work activities. C.His success. 17.How far does Jack run every day? A.About one kilometer. B.About two kilometers. C.About three kilometers. 18.What is Jack going to do next year? A.To join a climbing club. B.To try the Beijing Marathon. C.To climb a mountain with his wife. 19.Which club did Jack join? A.A swimming club. B.A running club. C.A climbing club. 20.Who didn't share the interest in mountains with Jack? A.His brother. B.His wife. C.His friends. D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)】 你将听到关于一个艺术展的门票信息。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对 应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 Ticket Information on the Art Show When All week before next 21. Where In the school 22. How much 23 dollars for each ticket. What We will use the ticket money to buy some books and 24 for the Children's Home. Why It's a way to show our 25 to children. E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)】 请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对 应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A.When shall we meet? B.Where is the water park? C.Yes,I have.But a long time ago. D.Shall we take a bus there? E.Don't forget to bring some food and drinks. F.I think that's a great idea. Linda:I'm bored,Ken.Let's do something interesting this weekend. Ken:Have you ever been to a water park? Linda:26 I remember it was really fun. Ken:Really?Do you want to go to the Happy Water Park next week? Linda:Sure.27 八年级英语试卷第3页(共8页) Ken:How do you think we should get there? Linda:It is far away.28 Ken:I'm afraid the roads will be quite busy.What about taking the subway? Linda:That's better.29 Ken:We can meet at 9:00 in the morning. Linda:Let's meet at the school gate then.30 We will spend a whole day there and there are no stores in the water park. Ken:No problem.See you then. 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个 最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 It was the last night of my summer camp.Although I didn't want to leave,I 31 to go back home the next day.I didn't want to pack.I just kept 32 and wanted to make the night go slowly.How I wished that I could make time 33 at that moment.However,it seemed that time flew 34 than before.I lay on the bed but I wasn't sleepy at all.I just closed my eyes,thinking 35 every minute I had spent with the friends I met during the camp. Just then,someone knocked at the door."Open the door,"some one said in 36 soft voice.I thought it was my friend,Ellen.So I opened the door.Surprisedly,all my friends,Ellen,Lily,Sally and Allie were 37 there.Together they walked over to my bed and then each of them gave me a big hug.We hugged each other.We exchanged()38 phone numbers and e-mail addresses.We said that no matter 39 we would be,far or near;no matter how many other friends we had,we would never forget each other. Just then,a tear rolled down my face.40 I looked up,I noticed that all of my friends'eyes were also filled with tears. 31.A.have B.had C.having 32.A.quiet B.quietly C.quietness 33.A.stop B.stopped C.to stop 34.A.quickly B.more quickly C.most quickly 35.A.at B.to C.of 36.A.a B.an C.the 37.A.stand B.to stand C.standing 38.A.our B.ours C.ourselves 39.A.when B.where C.what 40.A.So B.Although C.As 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题 目所选的选项涂黑。 When my sister Gina was born,she had a problem with her heart.She was weak after a long 41 and had to go to the hospital often.She had 42 walking,playing with other children and going to school. Our parents wanted to take Gina to a special place in Florida and hoped Gina could 43 with dolphins ()When Gina knew it,she was 44 because she didn't know whether it was easy to be around dolphins. When we got to Florida,we couldn't wait to 45 the place.Kids who had 46 needs like Gina 八年级英语试卷第4页(共8页) could come and spend time with dolphins.I thought it was going to be a vacation,but it wasn't.Gina had to 47 hard every day for a week. However,the trip was amazing.Gina 48 and clapped(when she saw the dolphins.One of the dolphins squeaked()happily to 49 her.They swam together all day.Gina was able to move her body more than she 50 did at home.Mom and Dad were proud of Gina.I was,too. 41.A.health B.illness C.vacation D.letter 42.A.trouble B.success C.chance D.ability 43.A.draw B.cook C.swim D.skate 44.A.polite B.sleepy C.worried D.excited 45.A.study B.clean C.leave D.visit 46.A.boring B.special C.bad D.funny 47.A.work B.play C.take D.stay 48.A.shook B.laughed C.fell D.grew 49.A.hurt B.beat C.forget D.welcome 50.A.hardly B.loudly C.usually D.quickly 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答 案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 August 15th,2023 Dear Cathy, My parents and I reached England three days ago.Finally,my jet lag(时差反应)has gone away. We've visited several tourist attractions so far.Among them,Stonehenge is the most amazing one to me and I'm going to tell you more about it! Stonehenge is located in the south of England.It is a mysterious collection of huge stones,each of which is up to five meters tall and weighs about 25 tons.Those stones were put close together in a circular pattern.When I stood next to it,it was so huge that I felt like I was a dwarf! I know you're very curious about why people built Stonehenge.Although no one is sure about the answer,let me tell you some of the popular guesses.Some people believe that ancient scientists used it to study the sun and the stars,while some think that it was where religious(ceremonies were held.What do you think? Because of the numerous mysteries and stories about Stonehenge,thousands of visitors from all over the world pay a visit to it every year.It has become one of the most famous tourist spots in the UK. When you visit England in the future,don't miss out on this wonder!I'm sure you will be amazed!See you soon! Best wishes, Pamela 51.When did Pamela arrive in England? A.On August 12th. B.On August 13th. C.On August 14th. D.On August 15th. 52.Where is Stonehenge? A.In the east of England. B.In the south of England. C.In the west of England. D.In the north of England. 八年级英语试卷第5页(共8页) 53.Who wrote the postcard? A.Cathy. B.Cathy's parents. C.Pamela. D.Pamela's friend. 54.You CANNOT find in the passage. A.how tall a stone of the Stonehenge is B.how heavy a stone of the Stonehenge is C.why people built Stonehenge D.why people visit Stonehenge 55.What is the best title for this passage? A.England Popular Guesses B.Tourist Spots Are Everywhere C.Mysteries and Stories D.Amazing Stonehenge B When was your last visit to a museum?Nowadays thanks to digital technology(数字技术),we can visit museums online.Many museums also use technologies such as AR and VR to make visiting more fun.Here are some of the best online museums around the world. Louvre Museum,Paris,France You can see the world's most famous painting,the Mona Lisa online!On March 26th,the Louvre Museum said that it would put its entire collection online for free.The collection includes more than 480,000 items.There is also an online map.You can check out the big building room by room. Metropolitan Museum of Art,New York,US The Metropolitan Museum of Art(MET)is one of the world's largest art museums.It has more than 2,000,000 works of art.Many Chinese paintings are also kept there.You can also listen to the story behind the artwork with a click(点击)of your mouse. Benaki Museum,Athens,Greece If you are interested in Greek,take a virtual tour of the Benaki Museum!You can "walk"around the site without leaving your house.It shows Greek works of art from prehistoric()to modern times. You can visit:www.benaki.org/virtual/kentriko/ground floor/. 56.Online museums use the following technologies EXCEPT A.3D technology B.VR technology C.AR technology D.digital technology 57.When will the Louvre Museum put its entire collection online? A.On May 24th. B.On April 25th. C.On March 26th. D.On June 27th. 58.The Metropolitan Museum of Art has more than pieces of art. A.480.000 B.2,000.000 C.1,520.000 D.2,480,000 59.The underlined word "virtual"in Paragraph 4 probably means A.real B.imaginary C.difficult D.unbelievable 60.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The Louvre Museum has more art works than the Metropolitan Museum of Art. B.There are Chinese paintings in the Benaki Museum. C.The Metropolitan Museum of Art is in America. D.You can only see Greek prehistoric works of art in the Benaki Museum. 八年级英语试卷第6页(共8页) C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人遇到的问题,右栏是七则建议,请为每个人选择合适的建议,并将答题卡 上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A.Get out.We usually feel bored because we get less sunlight in winter.Getting more sunlight each day can 6l.Susan always feels stressed(有压力的)in help you feel better. winter.She has so many things to do.She B.Do exercise.To keep healthy,you can do some is always worried and she can't finish the exercise.The best way is to receive the flu vaccine( work every day. 感疫苗), 62.Jack often gets hungry easily in winter.He C.Eat healthily.Avoid eating too much.If you get often eats more and puts on weight in hungry easily,you can have more small meals,and winter.The cooler it is,the hungrier he eat more fruit and vegetables. feels. D.Let your stress go.Make sure you have some quiet 63.Li Lei is afraid of catching flu.Many time to yourself.Don't be so busy,or you may do people around him have flu.The flu is things wrong. usually serious in winter. E.Relax yourself.The more excited you are before you 64.Ann always feels sad for no reason in sleep,the more bad dreams you will have.Do winter.She doesn't have interest in doing something relaxing to make sure your brain is anything when it is gray.How could she peaceful,such as listening to music. change the bad feeling? F.Get enough sleep.If you don't have enough sleep,you 65.Lucy has trouble sleeping in winter.She will not think clearly.So you need to have a good often has many dreams.Sometimes there sleeping habit and go to bed earlier. are several bad dreams at one night. G.Find a friend.When you feel lonely,it is better to stay with your friends.You can enjoy going shopping, seeing a movie,or taking a walk,and so on. 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有 两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 heavy can when thousand hold if weak nobody collect with achieve brave Once upon a time,there was a quiet girl named Lily.Although Lily seemed 66 than the other kids in her grade,she had a strong belief about the importance of kindness. It was said that a mysterious creature(lived in the nearby forest.While 67 wanted to get into the woods,Lily decided to find out what it was. With her backpack filled 68 food and a flashlight,Lily went into the forest.As she walked deeper, the winds blew 69,and the sounds of the forest surrounded her.Suddenly,she saw 70 of colorful butterflies fluttering around a beautiful flower patch. Excitedly,Lily 71 some flowers.But her joy stopped 72 she heard a rustling in the bushes. Behind the bushes was a lost baby deer.With gentle hands,Lily 73 water for the baby deer.She gave it some snacks as well.Lily realized that sometimes,strength 74 come from kindness. When Lily returned to school,she shared her adventure with her classmates.From then on,Lily was a symbol of being 75.Everyone in the village was proud of her. 八年级英语试卷第7页(共8页) 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)】 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并将 答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 A US writer wins a top award()for her book Big."Once there was a girl with a big laugh and a big heart and very big dreams."This is the opening of the book Big. Its writer is Vashti Harrison from the US.It won this year's Caldecott Medal,a top award for children's books.Harrison is the first black woman to win this award.Her book Big is about a black girl's journey toward self-love. Words have power..Words can hurt or heal(治愈).In the eyes of Harrison,“big”is such a word.tis many things.When people say a baby girl is big,they celebrate her growth.When they say a young girl is big,they may mean she weighs too much.She can feel unhappy.But she can find her light again once she accepts herself and becomes confident(自信的). Harrison usually picks a color for her character.In Big,pink is the key color.Harrison wants to use pink to show the book is fully about the girl and how she sees the world. 76.Where does the writer come from? 77.Who is the book Big about? 78.What do words have? 79.When does the young girl find her light again? 80.Why does the writer use pink to show the book? B.书面表达(本题15分) 请根据要求完成短文写作,并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 81.莎士比亚曾说:“生活里没有书籍,就好像没有阳光:智慧里没有书籍,就好像鸟儿没有翅膀。”读书 可以增长知识,启迪心智。学校正在建设“书香校园”,推动同学们多阅读。假如你是李明,请分享 一本你心目中的好书。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 我喜欢的一本书 书的概况 喜欢该书的原因 对阅读的看法 1.书名和主要内容 1.非常有趣 1.阅读使我们成长 2.… 2.… 2.… 注意: (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息 (2)不能照抄原文:不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计人总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。 My Favorite Book It is important to read books. 八年级英语试卷第8页(共8页)】2023-2024学年度第二学期期末综合测评 八年级英语听力材料 一、听说应用 A.听句子 请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂 黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. Elephants are the biggest animals on land. 2. Sally loves country music very much. 3. Jack was eating dinner at 8 o'clock last night 4. Bob had a fever at 2 o'clock in the afternoon 5. Ken went to a computer museum last weekend. B.听对话 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将 答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍 听第一段对话,回答第6小题。 M: This dress looks good on you, Mary. W: But I don't like the color. M: What color do you like? W:Green. 听第二段对话,回答第7小题。 M: Hi, Lilv. Shall we go to the city library v this afternoon? W: Sure, when and where shall we meet? M: Let's meet at the school gate at 4 o'clock. W: No problem. See you then. 听第三段对话,回答第8小题 M: Hi, Helen, happy birthday. W: Thank you, Mike. I'm so glad you are here. M: This is for vou. I made it by myself. W: It's so nice of you. Well, a model plane. Thanks so much. 听第四段对话,回答第9小题 W: What animals do vou like best? M: Pandas. They are so lovely. What about you? W: I like elephants best. M:Why? W: Because they are very smart. 八年级英语听力材料 第1页(共2页) 听第五段对话,回答第10小题。 M: Is this your family photo, Lisa? W: Yes, Bob. M: Who's the girl with the football in her hands? W: It's me, You know, I love football. 听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。 M: Nancy, do you often go to the movies? W: Yes, once a week. M: How about getting together for a movie tonight? W: Good idea. M: Which one do you prefer, a Chinese movie or a foreign movie? W: I would like to see a Chinese one. M: When shall we go? How about 5:30 p.m.? W: Okay. 听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。 W: Tony, how was your weekend? M: It was great. I went to the countrvside with my classmates. W: Really? What did you do there? M: I went outing to a river and had a picnic. W: Sounds great. M: Where did you go? W: I went to a zoo. M: Well, you must have a good time. C.听短文 请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题 目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 Hello. I am Jack. I'd like to talk about activities I love to do after work. I run about three kilometers every day. Next year, I'm going to try the Beijing Marathon. I'm interested in climbing as well as running. I joined a climbing club when I was young and I've done some easy climbs in the mountains. During the last few years, my wife didn't share my interest in mountains. She agreed to go climbing with me once, but she felt sick as soon as she got above 1. oO0 meters. So we decided to follow different hobbies. D.听填信息 你将听到关于一个艺术展的门票信息。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案 写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 Good morning, boys and girls. Next Sunday afternoon is the time for our art show. We have it every year. Tickets go on sale starting today in the school library. It's only 3 dollars for each ticket. You can buy the tickets all week before next Friday. Remember we won't sell the tickets next Sunday. After the show, we will use the ticket money to buy some books and toys for the Children's Home. It's a good way to show our love to the children there. I'm sure you don't want to miss this special event. 八年级英语听力材料 第2页(共2页) 2023-2024学年度第二学期期末综合测评 八年级英语参考答案及评分标准 一、听说应用(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分 A.听句子(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分 1~5CABCB B.听对话(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分 6~10BACBB11~15ACAAB C.听短文(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 16~20BCBCB D.听填信息(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分 21. Friday 22. library 23.3/Three 24. toys 25. love 本题主要考查考生听的能力,单词拼写如有大小写错误(专有名词除外)和单复数错误,建 议不扣分;单词拼写如有词性错误,扣0.5分。 E.情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分 26~30CFDAE 二、语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分 31~35 BAABC 36~40ACABC 三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分 41~45BACCD 46~50 BABDC 四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分 51~55ABCCD 56~60ACBBC 61~65 DCBAE 五、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 66. weaker 67. nobody 68. with 69. heavily 70. thousands 71. collected 72. when 73. held 74. could 75. brave 考生所填答案选自题目方框内所给的词,且与所给答案一致,给满分;所填答案形式有错, 每个扣0.5分;大小写错误,每个扣0.5分 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) A.回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 76.The US. 77.A black girl. 78. They have power. 八年级英语参考答案及评分标准 第1页(共2页) 79. Once she accepts herself and becomes confident 80. Because the book is fully about the girl and how she sees the world 所写答案信息准确,语义完整,语法正确,给满分; 所写答案信息准确,语义完整,语法有误,每处扣0.5分; 所写答案信息不完整,每题扣1分;出现无关信息,每题扣0.5分 信息错误不给分 B.书面表达(本题15分) 81.略 1.评分原则与方法 从内容与语言两方面予以分档给分。 (1)内容方面要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述,要点详略得当、表述合理,词数 符合写作要求。(参考下面2-A) (2)语言方面要求考生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。(参考下面2-B) 允许考生合理运用原文句式结构,但不可以照抄原文。如考生把文章所给出的开头 部分抄写在答题卡上,不扣分(即使抄写有错误) 2.内容分与语言分的分配 A.内容分:6分 (1)书的概况 (2)喜欢该书的原因 (3)对阅读的看法 内容要点完整且词数符合写作要求的作文可以得6分,词数在80以下的在内容分上 酌情扣分。 B.语言分:9分(确定语言分档次时要考虑内容的涵盖 第一档:8一9分 要求:内容涵盖所有的要点,表达准确,意思连贯,符合逻辑,只有个 别语言错误。 第二档:6-7分 要求:内容涵盖绝大部分要点,表达清楚,意思连贯,符合逻辑,但有 少量语言错误 第三档:4-5分 要求:内容涵盖大部分要点,表达较为清楚连贯,基本符合逻辑,但 有一些语言错误。 第四档:1-3分 要求:内容涵盖部分要点,能写出少量正确句子,但整体表达不太连 贯,且语言错误较多。 第五档:0分 空白卷或者完全没有相关内容。 注:以上答案及评分标准仅供参考。 八年级英语参考答案及评分标准 第2页(共2页)