必修第二册 UNIT 1 Food for thought(word讲义) -【赢在微点】2025年高考英语大一轮复习顶层设计高考划重点（外研版2019）

必|修|第二册 UNIT 1　Food for thought 学案1　练学核心单词 加黑体词语是必修第一册 UNIT 6 的语言知识复现,如有遗忘请及时巩固。 　 教材新练法　通教材才能百通 1.When I get back home, there’s nothing more ___________ (satisfy) than a big meat dinner. 2.I know we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables, but ready meals are so ___________ (convenience). 3.But there are still some dishes that Dad dare not try even after many years of ___________ (marry) to my mother. 4.The meatball is cooked through, which looked ___________ (slight) pink inside. 5.___________ (incredible) soft and juicy—it melts in the mouth! 6.Each day at the ___________ (construct) site is more or ___________ (little) the same—tiring! 答案　1.satisfying　2.convenient　3.marriage　4.slightly　5.Incredibly　6.construction; less 高考这样考　知高考才会应对 1.___________ (name) each nature experience creates a usable language, which helps people recognize and take part in the activities that are most ___________ (satisfy)and meaningful to them. (2023·新高考Ⅱ卷) 2.___________ (seek) and accepting ___________ (construct) feedback is crucial to growth. (2023·新高考Ⅱ卷) 3.If you plan on working out in a gym, that person must belong ___________ the same gym. (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) 4.If I had to make just one ___________ (recommend) for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷) 5.The father suffering ___________ his illness was moved to tears at the sight of popcorn. (新高考Ⅰ卷) 答案与解析　 1.Naming; satisfying/satisfactory　第一空作主语,应用动名词,且位于句首,首字母大写,故填Naming;第二空作表语,说明名词activities的性质,表“令人满意的”,填satisfying/satisfactory。 2.Seeking; constructive　第一空处与accepting并列作主语,应用动名词,置于句首,首字母大写,故填Seeking;第二空作定语,修饰名词feedback,表“建设性的”,填形容词constructive。 3.to　belong to “属于;是……的成员”。 4.recommendation　空处作宾语,且空前是one,故填单数名词。 5.from　suffer from “受……之苦”。 　 1.recommend vt. ________________________ 练基础　单句语法填空 ①Fearing that I would pick out something awful, I desperately tried to ask the boy ahead of me for a ___________ (recommend). (2022·浙江卷) ②The traditional Chinese dress ___________ (recommend) by Li while Su recommends ___________ (wear) the school uniform. ③It is strongly recommended that the lecture ___________ (advance) by two days. 提写作　试写佳句　背诵 ④我建议将口语更流畅的学生与不太流畅的学生分为一组。 (2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)(建议信) ________________________________________________ (recommend doing) ________________________________________________ (recommend that) ⑤得知你对中国文化感兴趣,我写信向你推荐该课程。(推荐信) ________________________________________________ 答案　建议;推荐;介绍　①recommendation　②is recommended; wearing　③(should) be advanced　④I recommend grouping students with more fluency with less fluent ones.; I recommend that students with more fluency be grouped with less fluent ones.　⑤Learning you are interested in Chinese culture, I’m writing to recommend the course to you. 2.convenient adj. ___________ 练基础　单句语法填空 ①Their jaws were not ___________ (convenient) structured. (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) ②I want to buy some food at the ___________ (convenient) store. (2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) ③It’s really convenient for us ___________ (do) some group projects. Why not ask our group members to go and experience it? (2022·浙江卷) ④Generation Xers with young families, like my wife and I, can still find it ___________ (convenience) to have a home phone. (2021·全国乙卷) ⑤The hotel is ___________ situated close to the beach. You can book your room at your ___________. In this resort, you can enjoy all the modern ___________. (convenient) ⑥The shop assistants sell goods from door to door ___________ the convenience of the customers. 提写作　试写佳句　背诵 网上有丰富的学习资源,使我们更方便地学习英语。(2022·全国乙卷短文) ⑦________________________________________________ 答案　方便的;近便的　①conveniently　②convenience　③to do　④convenient　⑤conveniently; convenience; conveniences　⑥for　⑦There exist rich learning resources online, making it more convenient for us to learn English. 　 Ⅰ.词形转换和动词形式变化 1.“I would rather you didn’t touch those ___________ (poison) mushrooms,” the expert said mildly. 2.He walked up and down in the room, appreciating the ___________ (origin) work of the painter. 3.Exactly speaking, the award will be ___________ (official) given to me at a ceremony in a hotel, in the eastern region of the country. 4.In ancient times, the region in which Dujiang Dam now stands ___________ (suffer) from regular floods caused by overflow from the Minjiang River. 5.Kate was walking in the narrow street when she ___________ (attack) by an extremely fierce dog and got seriously injured. 6.If this moving story ___________ (adapt) for television, it is guaranteed to be a great success. 7.In terms of spoken English, the participant ___________ (identify) as Jack was the most outstanding. 答案与解析　 1.poisonous　空处作定语,修饰名词mushrooms,表“有毒的”,故填形容词poisonous。 2.original　设空处在句中作定语,修饰名词work,表“原来的;最初的”,填形容词original。 3.officially　空处在句中作状语,修饰谓语will be given, 应用副词,填officially, 意为“正式地”。 4.suffered　空处作主句谓语,根据句中时间状语In ancient times可知,该句用一般过去时,故填suffered。 5.was attacked　设空处所填词在句中作谓语,且与and后的got时态一致,应用一般过去时;主语she与attack是被动关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态,故填was attacked。 6.is adapted　if条件句常用一般现在时代替一般将来时,主语this moving story与adapt是被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态,故填is adapted。 7.identified　identify与participant是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分词作定语,填 identified。be identified as “被认出是”。 Ⅱ.固定用法和搭配 　　Each culture has a diet that is typical ①___________ its own. In Kerala, India, people eat more fish. Rice is Kerala’s main food. In all three meals, rice dishes can be seen. While a grandmother was preparing powdered porridge, her grandchildren recommended her ②___________ (take) a bite of the instant noodles. They told her noodles were convenient ③___________ (make). Traditional ④___________ (cuisine) of Kerala, such as powdered porridge, fish curry, sambar and spices, are disappearing. Instead, many foreign dishes such as chilli chicken and ⑤___________ (roast) meat are becoming available. And people are addicted to ⑥___________ (drink) modern red and yellow flavoured water. We can not resist ⑦___________ (eat) the dishes foreigners find unhealthy, even though foreigners are culturally falling ⑧___________ love with our diet. 答案　①of　②to take　③to make　④cuisines　⑤roasted　⑥drinking　⑦eating　⑧in 学案2　掌握短语和句式 　 教材新练法　通教材才能百通 1.Even today, he still does not easily take to ___________ (eat) things like chicken feet. 2.I gathered all my courage ___________ (take) a bite and was amazed ___________ (find) it wasn’t so bad. 3.People say that one man’s meat is another man’s poison, but I feel ___________ home with food from both my cultures. 4.___________ (grow) up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, I ___________ (enjoy) food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and fork—and chopsticks! 5.Cooking together gives us a chance ___________ (relax) and catch up on each other’s days. 答案　1.eating　2.to take; to find　3.at　4.Growing; have enjoyed　5.to relax 高考这样考　知高考才会应对 1.___________ I was to do was fly to Topeka to pick ___________ Tiffy. (2023·新高考Ⅱ卷) 2.The themes of traditional fables often deal ___________ simple truths about everyday life. (2023·全国甲卷) 3.If not ___________ (turn) in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) 4.No, thank you. By the way, ___________ case there’s a problem with this air conditioner, can I return it? (新高考Ⅰ卷) 答案与解析　 1.What; up　第一空___________ I was to do是主语从句,空处引导主语从句,且在从句中作宾语,指“所……的事情”,应用what引导;第二空是动词短语pick up “接某人”。 2.with　deal with “以……作为内容;讨论”。 3.turned　此处是状语从句的省略,从句补充完整,应为if it is not turned in ... date,主从句主语一致,有系动词is,故省略主语和系动词be,填turned。 4.in　in case “以防;万一”。 　 1.in case ________________________ 练基础　单句语法填空 ①The weatherman says it’s going to rain. ___________ that case, we’ll go to the cinema instead. (2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) ②It’s a good idea to choose an alternative destination ___________ case your first-choice tourist spot is not available. (2021·天津卷) ③You may think of giving up study, in ___________ case just think it over before making the decision. ④___________ is often the case, people stare at their phones while waiting for buses. ⑤There are some cases ___________ many students find it hard to handle so many challenges. 提写作　试写佳句　背诵 在任何情况下你都不应该违反交通规则。(倡议书) ⑥________________________________________________ (倒装句) 答案　假使;以防;万一　①In　②in　③which　④As　⑤where　⑥In no case should you break the traffic rules. 2.状语从句的省略 ①They felt stressed while ___________ (wait) for the sunset. (2023·全国乙卷) ②When ___________ (see) from afar, the mangrove forests appear more splendid. (2023·北京卷) ③Texting, online messaging, live chats while ___________ (play) video games all mean that they are constantly producing written messages. (2022·浙江卷) ④Though not ___________ (know) to use tools in the wild, the birds have proved skillful at tool use while ___________ (keep) in the cage. (2022·全国甲卷) ⑤The procedure appealed to the staff a lot when ___________ (introduce) in January. (2021·天津卷) ◆敲黑板 ①分词的逻辑主语一般与句子的主语一致;②扩展成完整的从句时,需要补充主语和相应的be动词;③若分词与逻辑主语为主谓关系,则用现在分词;若为动宾关系,则用过去分词。 答案　①waiting　②seen　③playing　④known; kept　⑤introduced 学案3　最提分微写作 应用文写作提分练　短文(美食)引入要介绍的美食→介绍美食→推荐理由 用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作并背诵全文。 假定你校英语报“Food and Culture”栏目正在征集有关中国传统美食的文章,请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,推荐一道中国传统美食。内容包括:1.美食介绍;2.推荐理由。 第一步　斟酌词句　靓化表达(加黑体部分请用本单元所学词汇) 1.在众多中国传统食品中,火锅备受推崇,至少自从汉代开始,火锅就在中国各地流行起来。 Among a large quantity of traditional Chinese food, ________________________, which has gained popularity throughout China ________________________. 2.火锅色香味俱全, 由放在桌子中央的锅,和各种切成薄片的生肉、蔬菜、蘑菇及其他加到沸腾的汤中的食材组成。 ___________a metal pot at the center of the table and a variety of ________________________, vegetables, mushrooms, as well as other ingredients added to the boiling soup, hotpot is a perfect mix of color, aroma and taste. 3.火锅的浓汤口味不同,从麻辣牛肉汤到海鲜汤,是每个人都无法抗拒的极好的盛宴。(情态动词) With differently flavored thick soup, from spicy beef soup to seafood-based soup,________________________. 4.火锅是不可不尝的美食,它不仅带来温暖和舒适,还促进家人和朋友之间的社交聚会。 Hot pot is a must-try, ________________________________________________ among families and friends. 答案　1.hotpot is highly recommended; ever since at least the Han Dynasty　2.Consisting of; sliced raw meats; 　3.hotpot is a super feast everyone can not resist　4.which not only brings warmth and comfort but encourages social gatherings 第二步　恰当过渡　完美成文(请利用恰当的过渡衔接词汇) 范文　 　　Among a large quantity of traditional Chinese food, hotpot is highly recommended, which has gained popularity throughout China since at least the Han Dynasty. Consisting of a metal pot at the center of the table and a variety of sliced raw meats, vegetables, mushrooms, as well as other ingredients added to the boiling soup, hotpot is a perfect mix of color, aroma and taste. With differently flavored thick soup, from spicy beef soup to seafood-based soup, hotpot is a super feast everyone can not resist. Hotpot is a must-try, which not only brings warmth and comfort but encourages social gatherings among families and friends. 续写提分小语段　(主题:生活趣事) 根据左栏汉语和黑体部分的提示,利用本单元所复习的描写感情和动作词汇和句式补全小语段,并背诵全文。 他坐在那里,晃动着两条腿。他拿起最后一块饼干,掰成两半。他给了她一半,咬了另一半一口。她从他手里抢过来,瞪着他,心想:“这家伙太没礼貌了!”她有点生气,当她的航班通知时,她松了口气。她收拾好自己的东西,迅速向门口走去,连看也不回头看那个粗鲁的小偷一眼。她登上飞机,一屁股坐下,开始找她的书。当她把手伸进包里时,惊讶得倒抽一口凉气。有一袋没打开的饼干。 ①________________________. He took the last cookie and broke it in half. He offered her a half, and ②________________________. She grabbed it from him, glared at him and thought,“This guy has so ③________________________!”④________________________ when her flight was called. ⑤________________________ and headed to the gate quickly, refusing to look back at the rude thief. She boarded the plane, sank in her seat, and looked for her book. As she reached in her bag, she gasped with surprise. There was an unopened bag of cookies. 仿写(仿效加曲线句)她走进商店,拿好她需要的东西,走向收银台。她把手伸进口袋时,惊讶得倒抽一口凉气。她的钱包不见了! ⑥________________________________________________ 答案　①He sat there, swinging his legs　②took a bite of the other　③bad manners　④She was slightly angry, and sighed in relief　⑤She gathered her belongings　⑥She entered the shop, gathered what she needed, and headed to the cashier. As she reached in her pocket, she gasped with surprise. Her wallet was gone! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$