必修第三册 UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING(课件) -【赢在微点】2025年高考英语大一轮复习顶层设计高考背重点（北师大版2019）

高考复习顶层设计·英语 赢在微点 高考复习顶层设计 英语 必修第三册 UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 主题语境 绿色生活 提分背案1 单元主题 导图串记 UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 主题大观念|健康的生活方式提高幸福感,提倡过绿色环保的生活,远离不良习惯。 语言大观念|运用所学的相关词汇和表达,进行相关话题的描述。 UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 提分背案2 单元重点 语境背记 UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 1.bother v. (bothered, bothered, bothering) 费心,麻烦 背重点 bother to do/doing sth费心做某事 bother sb with/about sth为某事打扰或麻烦某人 bother sb to do sth麻烦某人做某事 It bothers sb that/to do使某人苦恼的是……/做……使某人苦恼 UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 背写作佳句 ①I used to bother you to do many things for me, but you were never impatient with me.我过去总是麻烦你为我做很多事情,你从来不对我不耐烦。(感谢信) ②I don’t want to bother her ____________ my problems at the moment.我现在不想让我的问题去打扰她。 ③It bothers me a lot that my best friend Tom has become addicted to playing computer games recently.我最好的朋友汤姆最近沉迷于玩电脑游戏,这让我很困扰。 with/about UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 2.involve vt. (involved, involved, involving) 包含;需要;涉及;影响;(使)参加 背重点 1)involve sb/oneself in (doing) sth使某人/自己参与(做)某事;使某人/自己牵扯到某事中 involve (doing) sth包括(做)某事;需要(做)某事 2)get/be involved in被卷入……之中;热衷于;专心于 be/get involved with sb/sth与某人混在一起/和某事有密切联系 UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 背写作佳句 ①All the teachers and students got actively involved/involved themselves actively in the cross-country running race.全校师生积极参与了这次越野赛跑。(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷报道) ②I participated in the activity where my work involved ________ (care) for the elderly.我参加了一个工作涉及照顾老人的活动。(告知信) ③To begin with, the most expected activity is the annual table tennis competition that involves a large quantity of talented players.首先,最令人期待的活动是一年一度的乒乓球比赛,因为有大量的天才运动员参加。(告知信) caring UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 3.shoot n.芽,苗;嫩枝;拍摄　v. (shot, shot, shooting) 射中;射击;拍摄 背重点 1)shoot oneself in the foot搬起石头砸自己的脚 shoot one’s mouth off (about sth)吹嘘;大吹大擂 shoot at/down朝……射击/击落 shoot sb/sth射倒;击毙;击落 shoot for sth力争达到;努力获取 shoot off迅速离去 2)be/get shot of sth/sb失去;摆脱;处理 UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 背写作佳句 ①Just give it your best shot and you’ll be fine.只要尽自己最大努力,你就会有好的结果。 ②To make some of my landscape shots, I have traveled up to four hours away to shoot within a 10-minute time frame.为了拍摄一些风景照片,我已经走了四个小时的路程只为不到10分钟的拍摄。 ③China has put a man in space and proved it can shoot ___________ an orbiting satellite with a ballistic missile.中国人已经步入了太空,并证明自己有能力用弹道导弹击落在轨的人造卫星。 down UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 4.occur vi. (occurred, occurred, occurring) 发生;出现 背重点 sth occurs to sb某人突然想起某事 It occurs to/strikes/hits sb that ...某人突然想起…… It occurs to/strikes/hits sb to do sth某人突然想起做某事 UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 背写作佳句 ①That night a terrible storm occurred, with the wild wind blowing and beating the house.那天晚上下了一场可怕的暴风雨,狂风拍打着房子。(天气描写) ②It ____________________________ Bernard could make some money by selling popcorn.他突然想到伯纳德可以卖爆米花赚钱。(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写) ③It occurred to/struck/hit me that the bear might be attracted by the smell of our garlic bread.我突然想到,这只熊可能是被我们的大蒜面包的气味吸引住了。 occurred to/struck/hit him that UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 5.determination n. 决心;毅力;决定 背重点 1)with determination坚决地 2)determine on/upon (doing) sth决定(做)某事 determine to do sth决定做某事(表示动作) be determined by由……决定 3)be determined to do sth决心做某事(表示状态) UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 背写作佳句 ①His coach heard what David said and gave me a look—the kind that was more ____________ (determine) than anyone else’s.他的教练听到了大卫的话,用那种比任何人都坚定的眼神看了我一眼。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写) ②Sports teach us to accept challenges and face difficulties with determination.运动教会我们接受挑战,坚定地面对困难。(短文投稿) ③Amazed at their fluent oral English, I was determined _________ (be) as good.他们流利的英语口语让我惊叹不已,我决心也要学得一样好。(短文投稿) determined to be UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 6.sum n. 金额,款项　v. (summed, summed, summing)总结;概括;合计 背重点 1)in sum总之,总而言之 a sum of一笔 the sum of ...……的总和 2)sum up总结;概述;计算……的总数 to sum up总之;概括地说 UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 背写作佳句 ①To sum _______, there are three practical ways to tackle the problem. 总之,解决这个问题有三种实用的方法。(短文) ②He frowned as he worked out the sum.当他算出总数的时候他皱起了眉头。(神态描写) ③It is important to remember that success is ______ sum of small efforts made each day and often takes years to achieve.重要的是要记住,成功是每天付出的小努力的总和,往往需要多年才能实现。(建议信) up the UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 7.短语1 deserve to do 值得做;应该做 背重点 deserve to be done=deserve doing值得被做 deserve consideration/attention/praise值得考虑/注意/表扬 点拨　deserve to be done与deserve doing的意义相同,即可用动词-ing的主动形式表示被动意义,类似的动词还有need, want, require等 UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 背写作佳句 ①This issue deserves __________________ (look) into more deeply.这个问题值得更深入地研究。 ②In our eyes, she is not only our teacher, but also our best friend. Those are why she deserves our respect.在我们眼里,她不仅是我们的老师,也是我们最好的朋友。这就是她值得我们尊敬的原因。 ③His children’s books are classics that deserve _______ (be) much better known.他的儿童书非常经典,应该为更多的人所知晓。 looking/to be looked to be UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 8.短语2 make a difference 有作用或影响 背重点 1)make a/some/any/no/little difference (to ...) (对……)有/有一些/没有/几乎没有作用或影响 It makes a/no difference (to sb) wh-从句(对某人)有(无)影响/作用 tell the difference (between ... and ...)辨别/区分(……与……) 2)be different from ... in ...与……在……方面不同 3)differ from ... in ...与……在……方面不同 UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 背写作佳句 ①Small acts of kindness can really make a positive difference ______ others.小善举真能给他人带来积极的影响。(2022·浙江卷读后续写主旨升华) ②It made no difference to me _________ they pretended to have found out the truth or not.不管他们是否假装已经知道真相,对我来说无关紧要。(主旨升华) ③My friends differed _____ their attitudes to my participation in the play, making me quite annoyed.朋友们对我参与演出态度各异,让我很恼火。(情感描写) to whether in UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 9.短语3 work through 调整(情绪) 背重点 break through突破 get through通过;完成;打通(电话) go through经历;仔细检查 live through经历……而未死 look through浏览,翻阅 UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 背写作佳句 ①Scientists have broken through some technological barriers to make the batteries last longer.科学家们突破了一些技术的障碍,使电池寿命 更长。 ②The founders of the organisation must ____________ (go) through a lot of hardships in the beginning. 这个组织的创始人一定在开始时经历了许多困难。 ③If you look through the window you can see the garden.如果你从窗户望出去,可以看见花园。 have gone UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 10.短语4 come up with 想出,想到 背重点 1)come up走近;上来;发芽;被提出 come about发生 come across穿过;偶然遇见 come out出版;发行 come to苏醒;总计,达到;谈到 when it comes to ...当谈到…… come over拜访 UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 2)keep up with与……同步;跟上 catch up with跟上;赶上 put up with忍耐,忍受 UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 背写作佳句 ①As soon as the project came up at the meeting, it attracted many people’s attention.这个项目在会议上一提出,就引起了许多人的注意。 ②The chairman of the Students Union came up ________ a great many good ideas to celebrate our victory.学生会主席想出了许多好主意来庆祝我们的胜利。 ③Deeply encouraged by her warmth and sincerity, he poured out all his trouble he came _________.深受她的热情和真诚的鼓舞,他道出了他所遇到的所有困难。(情绪描写) with across UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 11.短语5 cut back on 削减,缩减 背重点 cut in插嘴;插入 cut off切下,剪下;与外界隔绝 cut down on削减;缩减 cut up切碎;使伤心 cut down砍倒;削减;裁小 cut across抄近路穿过 cut out删除;(马达或发动机)突然熄火 UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 背写作佳句 ①The water supply has been cut _____ because the workers are repairing one of the main pipes.水供应中断了,因为工人们正在维修一条主管道。 ②I like this article so much that I cut it off the newspaper.我很喜欢这篇文章,因此把它从报纸上剪了下来。 ③Many trees are being cut _______, many animals are being hunted, and our environment is being destroyed. Shouldn’t we take measures to make a difference?许多树木正在被砍伐,许多动物正在被猎杀,我们的环境正在被破坏。难道我们不应该采取措施做出改变吗? (发言稿) off down UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 12.短语6 the majority of 大多数 背重点 1)in a/the majority占大多数 by/with a majority of ...以多数票…… 2)in the/a minority占少数 3)major in主修…… 点拨　“a/the majority of+可数名词复数或集合名词”作主语时,谓语动词常用复数;“the majority of+不可数名词”作主语时,谓语动词只能用单数 UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 背写作佳句 ①Some people gave up halfway, but ______ majority of the participants made it to the finishing line.有些人中途放弃了,但是大部分参赛者都成功跑到了终点。 ②Those who have voted for me are in the/a majority, so I am elected as chairman of the Student Association.为我投票的人占大多数,因此我被选为学生会主席。 a/the UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 ③I was selected to be the leading role in the play by a majority of 50, which made me filled with joy.我以50票的优势被选为该剧的主角,这让我很高兴。(情感描写) ④As a graduate majoring ______ the English language, I feel excited to write this letter for the position.作为一名英语专业的毕业生,我很兴奋写信申请这个职位。(申请信) in UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 13.句式1 so that引导目的状语从句 People would leave the bike in the place where they finished their journey, so that someone else could then take it and use it from there. 人们在行程结束时就地停放自行车,以便其他人能继续使用。  背重点 1)so that可引导目的状语从句,意为“以便,为了”,相当于in order that,从句中常含有may, might, can, could等情态动词,表明动作尚未发生 2)so that还可引导结果状语从句,意为“因此,所以”,从句中通常不用情态动词 UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 背写作佳句 ①If you have any questions, please get in touch with me as soon as possible so that I can make further arrangements.如果您有任何问题,请尽快和我联系,以便我可以做出进一步的安排。 ②The novel is very interesting so that I like it very much.这部小说很有趣,因而我非常喜欢它。 ③I’d like to inform you of/about some detailed information so that you can make full preparations for it.我想告知你一些详细的信息,以便你为此做好充分的准备。(建议信) UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 14.句式2 with+宾语+宾补 In 1999, the “white bikes” returned to Amsterdam—this time with a computer tracking system to record their every move! 1999年,“白色自行车”回到了阿姆斯特丹——这次安装了电子跟踪系统以记录它们的一举一动!  背重点 “with+宾语+宾语补足语”即with的复合结构,在句中多作状语,也可以作定语。常见的结构有:with+宾语+doing/done/adj./adv./to do/介词 短语 UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 背写作佳句 ①With my heart __________ (start) to beat and my mouth dry, I rose to my feet and headed for the stage.我的心开始咚咚跳,嘴里发干,我站起来,向舞台走去。(心理描写) ②With so many learning resources to select from, we are likely to choose the material that is not suitable for us.有如此多的学习资源供选择,我们很有可能选到不适合我们的材料。 ③He rushed into the room with his heart beating wildly and his face flushing.他冲进房间,心脏狂跳,脸通红。(动作+神态描写) starting UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 提分背案3 续写素材 场景练背 UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 ——情感细节描写之“不安、绝望” 形容词/副词 helpless, hopeless, desperate, uneasy, helplessly, desperately, hopelessly, uneasily 名词 helplessness, hopelessness, desperation, despair, uneasiness 眼睛 ①look in despair绝望地看着; ②watch helplessly无助地/眼睁睁地看着; ③give sb a look of desperation绝望地看了某人一眼; ④a look of desperation绝望的眼神 UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 声音/ 哭泣 ①utter a cry of despair发出绝望的叫声; ②hear the despair in one’s voice听出某人声音中的绝望; ③sigh with despair绝望地叹气; ④despair choke one’s words绝望得说不出话来; ⑤erupt into desperate sobs绝望地啜泣; ⑥a note of desperation in one’s voice声音中带着一种绝望的语气 其他 ①a sense/feeling of hopelessness/helplessness绝望/无力感; ②in despair绝望地; ③abandon oneself to despair/fall into despair陷入绝望; ④feel uneasy觉得不安; ⑤in desperation绝望地; ⑥throw sb into desperation使某人陷入绝望 UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 用表“不安、绝望”的表达补全下面的微场景并背诵 微场景15 | “脱险” 主题下的“不安、绝望” We had no phone signal, and the highway was 900 feet above us.All we could do was yell for help, and a seemingly great distance seemed to separate us from potential rescuers. Our voices echoed through the valley, the despair ①____________ (mount) in every shout that escaped our lips. As the minutes turned into hours, ②______________________________ (我们既害怕又绝望,无灵主语句) and we couldn’t help but wonder if mounting fear and desperation overwhelmed us UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 anyone would ever hear us. Worse still, fog began creeping into the valley. Everything was swallowed by darkness, ③_________________________ (使我们更加无助,分词短语作状语). leaving us even more helpless UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 微场景16 | “个人经历”主题下的“不安、绝望” ④___________________________________ (房间里弥漫着一种令人不安的寂静,settle,无灵主语句). ⑤______________________________ ________________ (医生的话让我陷入了极大的绝望). I tried to blink back my tears, but they rolled down my face, and suddenly they were joined by other drops ... and more drops ... and more. My family comforted me that I would be OK. Wiping away my tears, I knew the tears were still frozen inside my heart. An uneasy silence settled over the room The doctor’s words threw me into great desperation UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING 高考复习顶层设计 英语 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 点击 导航 提分背案3 提分背案2 提分背案1 本部分内容讲解结束 $$