必修第二册 UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION(word练习) -【赢在微点】2025年高考英语大一轮复习顶层设计高考默写速记本（人教版2019）

UNIT 2　WILDLIFE PROTECTION 1.on ______ 平均 2.take ______________ 采取有效措施 3.under ______ 受到攻击/抨击 4.______ to 由于;因为 5.put up ______张贴海报 6.______ the imagination 激发想象力 7.______ of work 一大堆工作 8.endangered ______ 濒危物种 9.make a ______ 谋生 10.with mixed ______百感交集 11.respond ______ 立刻回应 12.be ______ with ______ 面临灭绝危险 13.an ______ experience 不寻常的经历 14.be ______ dead 被击毙 答案　1.average　2.effective measures　3.attack　4.due　5.posters　6.stir　7.masses　8.species　9.living　10.emotions　11.immediately　12.threatened; extinction　13.unusual　14.shot 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1.neighbourhood a. n. 平原　adj. 简单明了的;直率的;平凡的 2.habitat b. n. 昆虫 3.net c. n. 皮;皮肤 4.plain d. n. 临近的地方;街区 5.goods e. adj. 净得的;纯的 n. 网 6.skin f. n. 鲨鱼 7.insect g. n. 树袋熊;考拉 8.deer h. n. 鲸 9.creature i. n. 商品;货物 10.shark j. n. 生物;动物 11.whale k. n. 鹿 12.koala l. n. (动植物的)生活环境;栖息地 答案　1.d　2.l　3.e　4.a　5.i　6.c　7.b　8.k　9.j　10.f　11.h　12.g 1.illegal adj. 非法的;不合法的→illegally adv. 非法地;不合法地→(反) legal adj. 合法的→legally adv. 合法地 2.hunt vt.&vi. 打猎;搜寻;追捕→hunting n. 打猎→hunter n. 猎人 3.alarm vt. 使惊恐;使害怕;使担心　n. 恐慌;警报;警报器→alarming adj. 惊人的;使人惊恐的→alarmed adj. 惊恐的;担忧的 (生义)有警报装置的 4.rate n. 速度;(比)率　vt. 划分等级→rating n. 等级;级别→underrated adj. 被低估了的 5.aware adj. 知道;明白的;察觉到;发觉;有……意识的→(反) unaware adj. 不知道的;没意识的→awareness n. 意识;认识 6.endanger vt. 使遭受危险;危害→endangered adj. 濒危的→danger n. 危险→dangerous adj. 危险的 7.concern vt. 涉及;让……担忧;关系到;关注;关心 n. [U] 关心;担心;忧虑 [C] 担心的事;关心的事→concerned adj. 担心的;关切的→(反) unconcerned adj. 冷淡的;不关心的→concerning prep. 关于 8.adapt vi. 适应 vt. 使适应;使适合→adaptation n. 适应;改编本→adaptable adj. 能适应的;可改编的→adaptability n. 适应性;适应力→adaptive adj. 适应的;有适应性的 9.measure n. 措施;方法　vt. 测量;度量;估量 linking v. (系动词)(尺寸、长短、数量等的)量度为→measurement n. 测量;衡量;尺寸→measurable adj. 可测量的;显著的→measurably adv. 显著地→measured adj. 缓慢谨慎的;慎重的 10.authority n. 官方;当权;权威→authoritative adj. 权威性的;命令式的;专断的 11.reserve n. (动植物)保护区;储藏(量)　vt. 预定;预留;保留→reservation n. 预定;保留(意见);保护区→reserved adj. 寡言少语的;矜持的;预订的 12.observe vt. 观察(到);注视;遵守;注意到;看到 (生义) 庆祝;庆贺;遵守;遵奉→observation n. 观察;监视;评论→observer n. 观察者;观测者;目击者→observance n. 遵守;(节日的)纪念→observant adj. 有观察力的 13.beauty n. 漂亮→beautiful adj. 漂亮的→beautify vt. 美化;使美丽 14.remind vt. 提醒;使想起→reminder n. 引起回忆的事物;提醒人的事物 15.pressure n. 压力;要求 vt. 逼迫→press vt. 压,按;敦促→pressed adj. 紧缺的;压平的→pressing adj. 紧急的;急迫的 16.profit n. 利润;利益→profitable adj. 盈利的;有好处的 17.recover vi. 恢复;康复　vt. 找回;寻回→recovery n. 恢复;复苏;重获 18.remove vt. 去除;移开;脱去→removal n. 移走;搬迁;去除;免职;开除 19.intend vt.&vi. 打算;计划;想要→intention n. 打算;目的;意图→intentional adj. 故意的;存心的→intentionally adv. 故意地→(反) unintentionally adv. 无意地 20.threat n. 威胁→threaten vt. 威胁;危及→threatening adj. 威胁的;恐吓的→threatened adj. 受到威胁的;感到危险的 21.exist vi. 存在;生存→existence n. 存在;生存→existing adj. 现有的;现存的→existent adj. 存在的;实有的 22.harmony n. 和谐;融洽→harmonious adj. 和谐的→harmoniously adv. 和谐地 23.reduce vt. 减少;缩小;降低→reduction n. 减少;缩小;降低 (生义)减价 动词短语 1.______________ 保护;照管;监督 2.______________ 搜寻,查找 3.______________ 使某人想起 4.______________ 灭亡;逐渐消失 5.______________ 适应 6.______________ 看清;听清;分清 7.______________ 从……中康复/恢复 8.______________ 取得进步 9.______________ 激起 介词短语和其他 10.______________ 以惊人的速度 11.______________ 从……去掉/开除/免职 12.______________ 在压力下;承受压力 13.______________ 究竟;到底 14.______________ 意识到;知道 15.______________ 对……关切的;为……担忧的 16.______________ 日日夜夜;夜以继日 17.______________ 提到……时;说到…… 答案　1.watch over　2.search for　3.remind sb. of 4.die out　5.adapt to　6.make out　7.recover from 8.make progress　9.stir up　10.at an alarming rate 11.be removed from　12.under pressure　13.on earth　14.be aware of　15.be concerned about　16.day and night　17.when it comes to 1.To our left, snow-covered mountains ________________________________ that seem almost close enough ______ (touch). 在我们的左方,白雪皑皑的群山消失在似乎触手可及的云层中。 2.______ (watch) them move slowly across the green grass, I’m struck by their beauty. 看着它们慢慢地穿过绿色的草地,我被其美丽所震撼。 3.Only when we learn to ________________________________ can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.只有当我们学会与自然和谐相处时,我们才不会成为野生动物和地球的威胁。 4.When it comes ______ wildlife protection, all species—the good, the bad, and the ugly—should ______ (treat) equally. 谈到野生动物保护,所有的物种——包括好的、坏的和丑的——都应得到平等对待。 答案　1.disappear into clouds; to touch　2.Watching　3.exist in harmony with nature　4.to; be treated 　教考衔接4 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　As a nature photographer, I have to brave the elements. The best part of the job is that you can 　1　 animals in their natural habitat.  I prefer 　2　 photos in Yellowstone National Park, the world’s first national park, known for its 　3　 wildlife, particularly bears. These massive 　4　 can live for 30 years. Though 　5　 up to 300 kilograms, they can run at a(n) 　6　 speed of 64 kilometres per hour.  Last spring in Yellowstone, I followed a path that took me through a dark forest. When I finally emerged, the view was 　7　. An eagle flew over the snow capped mountains reflected in the still lake below. While capturing the amazingly beautiful scene, I 　8　 felt I was being watched. Slowly, and with the camera still held to my eye, I turned and 　9　. Only metres away, a bear with water falling off its thick, brown fur, 　10　 me.  Time stood still as the bear and I both waited to see who would move first. My legs trembled, but I forced my finger to 　11　 the button. A second later, the bear turned and ran back into the forest. Upon 　12　 from the shock, I checked my camera. I was 　13　 that my most alarming yet unusual experience was forever captured in a single image.  Whenever I gaze at the shot, it 　14　 me that the world must show respect to all animals to achieve 　15　 between humans and animals.  1.A. hunt B. observe C. preserve D. attack 2.A. shooting B. issuing C. rating D. processing 3.A. effective B. diverse C. endangered D. profitable 4.A. kangaroos B. creatures C. goods D. insects 5.A. measuring B. balancing C. weighing D. stretching 6.A. mass B. average C. profit D. amount 7.A. harmonious B. plain C. adaptable D. breathtaking 8.A. suddenly B. immediately C. illegally D. unusually 9.A. existed B. froze C. adapted D. intended 10.A. watched over B. stirred up C. stared at D. making out 11.A. press B. identify C. search D. limit 12.A. reducing B. recovering C. removing D. reserving 13.A. alarmed B. concerned C. aware D. authoritative 14.A. threatens B. concerns C. contrasts D. reminds 15.A. existence B. harmony C. pressure D. recovery 答案与解析　 本文讲述了作者去黄石公园摄影遇熊的见闻。 1.B　这份工作的最棒的部分是你可以观察到自然状态下的动物。hunt “打猎;搜寻;追捕”; observe “观察(到);注视;遵守;庆祝”; preserve “保存;保护;维持”; attack “攻击;抨击”。 2.A　作者喜欢在黄石国家公园拍摄。 issue “发布”; rate “划分等级”; process “处理;加工”。 熟词生义　shoot v. 熟义:射杀;射伤;发射　生义:拍摄;瞥;突然把……投向 3.B　黄石国家公园,是世界上第一个国家公园,以其多样的野生动物而闻名,特别是熊。effective “有效的;生效的”; diverse “不同的;相异的;多种多样的;形形色色的”; endangered “濒危的”; profitable “盈利的;有好处的”。 4.B　由常识可知,bear 是生物。kangaroo “袋鼠”; creature “生物;动物”; goods “商品;货物”; insect “昆虫”。 5.C　熊能活30年,体重可达300公斤。measure “(指尺寸、长短、数量等)量度为;测量;度量;估量”; balance “使平衡”; weigh “有……重;重”; stretch “拉长;拽宽;撑大;抻松”。 6.B　熊奔跑时的平均速度为64公里每小时。an average of “平均有……”; mass “大量;堆;群”; average “平均数;平均水平”; profit “利润;利益”; amount “数量;金额”。 7.D　由下文提到的“the amazingly beautiful scene”可知, 景色令人叹为观止。harmonious “和谐的”; plain “简单明了的;直率的;平凡的”; adaptable “能适应的”; breathtaking “激动人心的;惊人的”。 8.A　当作者捕捉这个令人惊艳的景观时,作者突然感到有什么在盯着自己。suddenly “突然”; immediately “立刻”; illegally “不合法地;非法地”; unusually “不寻常地;意想不到地”。 9.B　作者慢慢地转身,相机还端在眼前……然后作者僵住了。exist “存在;生存”; freeze “(因害怕等)停住不动;惊呆;吓呆”; adapt “适应”; intend “打算;计划;想要”。 10.C　由上文的“I was being watched”可知,熊在盯着作者。watch over “保护;照管;监督”; stir up “激起”; stare at “盯着;凝视”; make out “看清;听清;分清”。 11.A　作者两腿发抖却还是按下了快门。press the button “按下按钮”。press “按,压;敦促”; identify “确认;认出;找到”; search “搜索;搜寻;搜查;查找”; limit “限制;限定”。 12.B　等作者从震惊中缓过神来,查看了相机。reduce “减少”; recover “恢复;康复”; remove “去除;移开;脱去”; reserve “预订;预留;保留”。 13.C　作者意识到,自己可怕至极但又非同寻常的经历被永久定格在一张照片中。alarmed “惊恐的”; concerned “担心的;关切的”; aware “知道;发觉;有……意识的”; authoritative “权威性的;命令式的;专断的”。 14.D　每当作者凝视着那张照片时,都会提醒自己,世界必须尊重所有动物,以实现人类与自然界之间的和谐。 threaten “威胁;危及”; concern “涉及;让……担忧”; contrast “对比;对照”; remind “提醒;使想起”。 15.B　世界必须尊重所有动物,以实现人类与自然界之间的和谐。existence “存在;生存”; harmony “和谐;融洽”; pressure “压力;要求”; recovery “痊愈;康复”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$