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高考复习顶层设计·英语
赢在微点 高考复习顶层设计 英语
必修第三册
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
1.a ________ of celebrations 一系列的庆祝活动
2.historical ________ 历史人物
3.__________________ 典型特点
4.His smile ________. 他的笑容消失。
5.convey __________ 表达感激
6.________ down the street 沿着街道前进
7.social ________ 社交媒介
range
figures
typical features
faded
gratitude
march
media
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8.an unforgettable ________ 难忘的瞬间
9.________ hands 鼓掌
10.be ________ for his kindness 感激他的善意
11.________ meeting you here! 竟然在这遇到你!
12.wedding __________ 结婚典礼
13.________ at the gate在门口集合
14.a good ________ 丰收 15.guess ________ 猜谜语
16.put up ________ 搭帐篷 17.a ________ grin 愉快的笑
18.give a ________ account 简要描述
moment
clap
grateful
Fancy
ceremony
gather
harvest
riddles
tents
merry
brief
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
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1.inner a. adj. 烤的;焙的 vi.&vt. 烘烤;焙
2.branch b. n. 前夕;前一天
3.envelope c. adj. 阴历的;月球的;月亮的
4.lunar d. n. 树枝;分支;支流
5.eve e. n. 狂欢节;嘉年华
6.carnival f. n. 灯笼;提灯
7.roast g. adj. 内部的;里面的;内心的
8.lantern h. n. 信封;塑料封套
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9.church a. n. 罐;壶;锅
10.crop b. n. (某地或某历史时期的)服装;戏装
11.autonomous c. adj. 自治的;有自治权的
12.costume d. n. 庄稼;作物;一季的收成
13.pot e. n. (基督教的)教堂;礼拜堂
14.eagle f. n. 布丁;(餐末的)甜食
15.turkey g. n. 火鸡;火鸡肉
16.pudding h. n. 雕;鹰
答案 1.g 2.d 3.h 4.c 5.b 6.e 7.a 8.f 9.e 10.d 11.c 12.b 13.a 14.h 15.g 16.f
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1.__________ n.&vt. 尊敬;尊重→__________ adj. 有礼貌的;尊重别人的→__________ adj. 受人尊重的→____________ adj. 体面的;得体的;值得尊敬的
2.____________ vt. 向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪→_____________ n. 祝贺;恭喜
3._______ n. 起源;起因;出身→__________ adj. 原来的;起初的 (生义) n. 原件;正本;原稿;原作→__________ adv. 原来;起初→__________ vi. 起源;发源
respect
respectful
respected
respectable
congratulate
congratulation
origin
original
originally
originate
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
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4.__________ n. 宗教;宗教信仰→__________ adj. 宗教的;笃信宗教的
5.______ n. 高兴;喜悦→__________ adj. 高兴的;快乐的→__________ adv. 高兴地
6.__________ adj. 农业(劳动/生产)→____________ n. 农业;农艺
7.__________ vt. 装饰;装潢→____________ n. 装饰;装饰品→__________ adj. 装饰性的;作装饰用的
8.____________ adj. 有重大意义的;显著的→(反)____________ adj. 微不足道的;无足轻重的→____________ n. 重要性;意义→____________ adv. 有重大意义地;显著地
religion
religious
joy
joyful
joyfully
agricultural
agriculture
decorate
decoration
decorative
significant
insignificant
significance
significantly
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9.__________ adj. 商业(化)的;以获利为目的的→______________ vt. 使商业化;利用……牟利→__________________ n. 商业化
10.__________ vt. 显示;反映;反射;映出(影像);表明;表达 vi.&vt. 认真思考;沉思→__________ n. 映像;反映;反射→reflective adj. 深思的;发光的→reflectively adv. 深思地
11.________ n. 信仰;信心;信任→_________ vt. 相信→(反) __________ n. 不相信;怀疑→_______________ adj. (不)可相信的;(不)可信任的
12.__________ n. 宗教信仰;信任;相信→__________ adj. 忠实的;守信的→__________ adv. 忠实地
commercial
commercialise
commercialisation
reflect
reflection
belief
believe
disbelief
(un)believable
faith
faithful
faithfully
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13.__________ n. 特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的)机会→ __________ adj. 偶尔的,偶然的→____________ adv. 偶尔,有时
14.__________ adj. 高兴的;满意的→__________ vt. 使愉快;使满意→ __________ adj. 令人愉快的→__________ adj. 令人愉快的;宜人的→ __________ n. 愉快;高兴;乐事
15.__________ vt. 象征;代表;相当于→______________ n. 描绘;代表→ ______________ n. 代表;代表性人物 adj. 典型的;有代表性的
16.__________ n. 地区;区域;地方→__________ adj. 地区的,区域的
occasion
occasional
occasionally
pleased
please
pleasing
pleasant
pleasure
represent
representation
representative
region
regional
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17.__________ n. 优美;优雅;高雅→__________ adj. 优美的;高雅的→__________ adv. 优美地;高雅地
18.__________ n. 摔跤运动→__________ vi.&vt. 摔跤;奋力对付→__________ n. 摔跤运动员
19.__________ adv. 绝对地;完全地→__________ adj. 绝对的;完全的
20.__________ adj. 令人震惊的;恐怖的;极坏的→__________ adv. 令人震惊地;恐怖地;极坏地→__________ n. 震惊;恐惧
21.__________ n. 魅力;迷人的特征;咒语→__________ adj. 迷人的;吸引人的
grace
graceful
gracefully
wrestling
wrestle
wrestler
absolutely
absolute
horrible
horribly
horror
charm
charming
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
高考复习顶层设计 英语
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动词短语
1.__________________ 逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱
2.__________________ 利用;欺骗
3.__________________ 穿上盛装;装扮
4.__________________ 包括从……到……之间
5.__________________ 出发;动身;启程
6.__________________ 爆炸;走火;离开
fade away
take advantage of
dress (sb.) up
range from ... to ...
set off
go off
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
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7.__________________ 用……装饰……
8.__________________ 在……中起作用;参与;在……中扮演角色
9.__________________ 发生;举行
decorate ... with ...
play a role in
take place
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
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介词短语和其他
10.__________________ 尽管
11.__________________ 毕竟
12.__________________ 坦白说;坦率地说
13.__________________ 值得
14.__________________ 有相同之处
15.__________________ 除……之外
in spite of
after all
to be frank
be worth it
have sth. in common
except for
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
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1.They are occasions that allow us ________ (relax) and enjoy life, and forget about our work for _____ little while. 节日是让我们放松心情、享受生活、暂时忘却工作的时刻。
2.The festival falls ________ the fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar, usually ________ (last) for three days. 该节日于每年农历六月初四举行,通常为期3天。
to relax
a
on
lasting
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3.After __________ (sing) some songs, the competitors danced onto the green field, __________ (wave) their arms in the air as if they were eagles. 几首歌唱毕,选手们开始在草地上翩翩起舞,他们挥动着双臂,宛如雄鹰。
4.________ (fall) on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month, the Chongyang Festival is also called the Double Ninth Festival. It is a day for people in China to show respect ________ seniors. 农历九月九日是重阳节,又称重九节。重阳节是中国人的敬老日。
singing
waving
Falling
to
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
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It was my first time celebrating the Spring Festival in China. The Spring Festival is considered the most 1 festival for every Chinese family. It 2 on the first day of the first lunar month, usually lasting for 15 days.
There are a 3 of customs observed before the Chinese Spring Festival.First, the house was 4 from top to bottom. My friend, Mrs Chen explained sweeping away the dirt of the house symbolises a farewell to old things and a welcome to 5 things.
教考衔接4
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
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Another important tradition is to 6 the doors with red couplets. The phrases on the couplets 7 wishes for a prosperous new year. Traditionally, the Chinese character Fu was attached upside down to our front door. It is believed that when Fu is put upside down, happiness arrives. The 8 looked really cool.
The greatest 9 began on the Lunar New Year’s Eve. Fireworks were 10 across the city, lighting up the night sky. Children covered their ears with a(n) 11 look on their faces. Mrs Chen said it was to frighten away the monster Nian. The loud and colorful fireworks were
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
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12 fun!
Finally, I joined Mrs Chen’s family for a big family dinner, enjoying the relaxing and happy 13 . It was really a special occasion for her family to 14 together! And that moment helped me realize how 15 family is to Chinese people worldwide.
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1.A. original B. significant C. religious D. commercial
2.A. goes off B. fades away C. takes place D. falls down
3.A. range B. charm C. moment D. pleasure
4.A. described B. cleaned C. rented D. removed
5.A. inner B. merry C. brief D. new
6.A. figure B. decorate C. fancy D. clap
7.A. represent B. reflect C. respect D. relieve
8.A. character B. riddle C. branch D. envelope
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
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9.A. congratulation B. feature C. gratitude D. excitement
10.A. set up B. set off C. set down D. set out
11.A. expectant B. graceful C. faithful D. respectful
12.A. occasionally B. frankly C. absolutely D. typically
13.A. faith B. atmosphere C. ceremony D. belief
14.A. gather B. harvest C. march D. roast
15.A. grateful B. important C. joyful D. horrible
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答案与解析
1.B 春节是每个中国家庭最重要的节日。significant “有重大意义的;显著的”; original “原来的;起初的”; religious “宗教的;笃信宗教的”; commercial “商业(化)的;以获利为目的的”。
2.C 农历正月初一是春节。go off “爆炸;走火;离开”; fade away “逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱”; take place “发生,举行:指某件事情发生或某个活动举行”; fall down “倒下”。
3.A 在中国春节前,习俗要遵循一些。range “一系列;范围,界限”; charm “魅力;迷人的特征;咒语”; moment “片刻;瞬间”; pleasure “快乐”。
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4.B 由下文提到的“sweeping away the dirt of the house”可知, 要彻底打扫房屋。describe “描写”; clean “除去……的灰尘;使……干净;打 扫”; rent “租用”; remove “搬迁;除去”。
5.D 由上文的“a farewell to old things”可知,扫屋是为了辞旧迎新。inner “内部的;里面的;内心的”; merry “愉快的;高兴的”; brief “简洁的;简单的;短暂的”; new “新的”。
6.B 另一个重要的传统是在门上贴上红色的对联。 figure “认为;认定”; decorate “装饰;装潢”; fancy “想要;倾慕;自认为是”; clap “鼓掌;拍手;击掌”。
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
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7. B 对联上的文字表达了对繁荣新年的祝愿。represent “象征;代表;相当于”; reflect “显示;反映;反射”; respect “尊敬;尊重”; relieve “解除,减轻,缓和”。
8.A 由上文的“the Chinese character Fu”可知, 此处指福字。character “汉字”; riddle “谜语;神秘事件”; branch “树枝;分支;支流”; envelope “信封;塑料封套”。
9.D 下文提到放烟花,因此是最激动人心的部分。congratulation “祝贺;恭喜”; feature “特色;特征;特点”; gratitude “感激之情;感谢”; excitement “激动;兴奋;刺激”。
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10.B 燃放烟花, 烟花点亮了城市的夜空。set off fireworks “放烟花”; set up “成立;建立”; set off “燃放;出发;动身;启程”; set down “记下”; set out “出发”。
11.A 孩子们捂着耳朵,满怀期待。expectant “期待的;预期的;期望 的”; graceful “优雅的;优美的”; faithful “忠实的;忠诚的”; respectful “有礼貌的;尊重别人的”。
12.C 响亮而多彩的烟花确实好玩。occasionally “偶然;偶尔;有时候”; frankly “坦率地;直率地”; absolutely “绝对地;完全地”; typically “典型地;有代表性地;平常地”。
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13.B 家庭团聚吃年夜饭是放松愉快的气氛。faith “宗教信仰;信任;相信”; atmosphere “气氛;氛围;(地球的)大气(层)”; ceremony “典礼;仪式”; belief “信仰;信心;信任”。
14.A 一起吃年夜饭,是家人团聚的特殊时刻。gather “聚集;集合”; harvest “收割(庄稼);捕猎(动物、鱼)”; march “行进;前进;示威游行”; roast “烘烤;焙”。
15.B 作者意识到家庭对全球华人有多么重要。grateful “感激的;表示感谢的”; important “重要的”; joyful “高兴的;快乐的”; horrible “令人震惊的;恐怖的;极坏的”。
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