内容正文:
Unit2 Work and play
重点句型、词汇及词义辨析综合练90题
一、单词拼写
1.I think she will be as an actress in the future. (success)
2.We often hear the girl (sing) in the next room.
3.My father usually (work) with a cup of tea after lunch.
4.It often (rain) in the south of China. Don’t forget to take an umbrella with you.
5.His sister (take) a shower at 8: 00 every evening.
6.Bill goes to the movies (one) a week.
7.She always (do) her homework in the evening.
8.I hope you will do your homework by . (you)
9.Many children like the story in the book. (five)
10.He is a pilot, and he flies between Roman and Paris a day. (two)
11.He gave an of how sound travels in water. (explain)
12.The sign “On ” attracts many people to the store. (sell)
13.He was happy home after living abroad for two years. (return)
14.The EXPO in Shanghai was really . (success)
15.This change of state is called a change. (physics)
16.Sandy tried her best to perform well and she was at last. (success)
17.Yancheng (cover) an area of about 17,700 square kilometers.
18.Our teacher often (suggest) that we take up at least one hobby because it can make us live a colorful life.
19.The rain away the signs of summer and brings nice and cool air. (wash)
20.Yesterday the teacher told us that the earth (move) around the sun.
21.The old man looks healthy because he does exercise every day. (physics)
22.We all elected Bob of our computer company at last. (manage)
23.My mother has served as a shop for almost twenty years. (assist)
24.At Christmas, all kinds of things are on in big department stores. (sell)
25.Langlang gave all of us an piano performance. (amaze)
26.The driver is for taking the girl to and from school. (response)
27.Everything is ready. Let’s have a about the outing. (discuss)
28.It is for Tom to say a lot today, because he is always quiet. (usual)
29.Wendy Wang finds some of the school work very . (bore)
30.My uncle owns a large in the city center in New York. (busy)
31.Tom forgot to bring his phone, but he remembered the way to his friend’s house. (lucky)
32.You should test the of the water before using it. (hot)
33. , we weren’t caught in the heavy rain last night. (lucky)
34.Our teachers always us to face difficulties bravely.(courage)
35.We usually presents on Christmas Day. (change)
36.Jack is for sports in our class this term. (response)
37.What’s your for being late? (explain)
38.One of the keys to be is careful planning. (success)
39. , the police came to help them right away. (lucky)
40.My Mum is responsible for the in this company. (sell)
41.This book is expensive, but it all the information you need. (container)
42.Could you tell me if there (be) a hospital near here?
43.The result of the competition is beyond our . (expect)
44. , the boy was saved by doctors after the accident. (luck)
45.She didn’t give an adequate for being late. (explain)
46.Shop assistants usually about 500,000 T-shirts every year. (sale)
47.It is for him to be late for school as he is always the first to come to school. (usual)
48.The musical Phantom of the Opera has been very on Broadway. (succeed)
49. exercise is good for our general health. (physics)
50.You’d better why you are late again. (explanation)
二、单项选择
51.—What size do you ________?
—Size M.
A.put on B.dress C.take off D.wear
52.My aunt is a little nervous about her first visit to Canada. She has ________ been abroad before.
A.never B.sometimes C.often D.always
53.Little Tom is good at maths and he ________ achieves A grades in the maths exams.
A.seldom B.always C.sometimes D.never
54.We should be responsible _________ what we have done.
A.to B.for C.in D.at
55.Tina got a headache yesterday, so she didn’t __________ the meeting.
A.takes part in B.attend C.joined D.enter for
56.Oh, what a ________ speech! I really get ________ to death.
A.bored , bored B.boring, boring C.bored , boring D.boring, bored
57.It’s cold outside and you must ________ your coat.
A.put in B.take off C.put on D.put off
58.The tape recorder produces ________energy.
A.sound B.light C.heat D.movement
59.Jason looks similar ________ his brother, Andy. It is difficult for me to tell the difference between them.
A.to B.of C.from D.with
60.Friends tend to be highly similar _________ one another.
A.as B.in C.to D.for
61.All of us were invited to go to their wedding ceremony last Friday. The underlined part means __________.
A.add B.allow C.attend D.assist
62.Mrs Brown’s teaching style is similar __________ that of most other teachers.
A.for B.at C.from D.to
63.John didn’t __________ the class meeting yesterday because he was ill.
A.attend B.join C.take part in D.join in
64.Little Sam ________ goes to school by bus. Sometimes, he rides a bicycle.
A.never B.seldom C.hardly D.usually
65.He hopes to achieve all his goals soon.
The underlined word means “to ________.”
A.fail B.reach C.return D.own
66.An experienced engineer is ________ the project.
A.in return for B.in danger of C.in order for D.responsible for
67.Oh, what a ________ class! I really feel ________.
A.boring; boring B.bored; bored
C.bored; boring D.boring; bored
68.Mary ________ goes to school by bus. She almost goes there on foot every day.
A.always B.seldom C.often D.sometimes
69.Whizz-kid Wendy is probably not similar ________ most other students.
A.in B.on C.as D.to
70.The teacher who ________ a class is a class teacher.
A.is in charge of B.is in the charge of C.is responsibility for D.in charge of
三、完成句子
71.Wendy often has lunch with her classmates. (改为一般疑问句)
Wendy often lunch with her classmates?
72.The school has an excellent teaching staff of 60.( 改为一般疑问句)
the school an excellent teaching staff of 60?
73.Planes, cars and trains are used by business people for travelling. (改为主动语态)
Business people planes, cars and trains for travelling.
74.Tom always has lunch at school. (改为否定句)
Tom always lunch at school.
75.What does electricity look like? Can you tell me? (改为宾语从句)
Can you tell me electricity like?
76.back, his, a, grandfather, sore, has
.
77.I usually wear school uniform at school. (对画线部分提问)
you usually wear at school?
78.Jane almost never goes to movies with her parents nowadays. (保持句意)
Jane to movies with her parents nowadays.
79.The girl lives in Africa. (改为一般疑问句)
the girl in Africa?
80.Both my father and my mother like Mulan. (改为否定句)
my father my mother Mulan.
81.Can you tell me? Where does Mr. White live? (合并为一句)
Can you tell me Mr. White ?
82.remember, I, my, asking, cousin, things, translate, to
.
83.She comes to our school once a month.
She comes to our school .
84.classes, have, break, between, we, a
.
85.Seeds grow into plants.(同义句)
Plants seeds.
86.some of the work, too easy, because, is, for me, boring, it is
.
87.He was asked by the manager to be in charge of the project. (保持句意基本不变)
He was asked by the manager to be the project.
88.Alan often does housework after school. (改为一般疑问句)
Alan often housework after school?
89.As the manager, Tom is in charge of our factory. (保持句意不变)
As the manager, Tom is our factory.
90.My best friend always gives me a hand when I am in trouble.(保持句意基本不变)
My best friend always me a when I am in trouble.
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参考答案:
1.successful
【详解】句意:我认为她将来会成为一名成功的演员。空处应填形容词作表语,successful“成功的”符合语境,故填successful。
2.sing
【详解】句意:我们经常听到隔壁房间的女孩在唱歌。根据空前的hear和提示词sing可知这里表示“听见某人做某事”,根据often可知是经常听到,用hear sb.do sth.“听见某人做某事”,sing“唱歌”,用动词原形,故填sing。
3.works
【详解】句意:我父亲通常在午饭后喝杯茶工作。由“usually”可知,时态为一般现在时;主语“My father”为第三人称单数,谓语动词用work的第三人称单数形式works。故填works。
4.rains
【详解】句意:中国南方经常下雨。别忘了随身带把雨伞。根据“often”可知,句子应用一般现在时态,主语“it”是第三人称单数,谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式。故填rains。
5.takes
【详解】句意:他的妹妹每天晚上8点洗澡。根据时间状语“every evening”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语His sister是第三人称单数,谓语动词用其三单形式。故填takes。
6.once
【详解】句意:比尔每周去看一次电影。once a week“一周一次”,故填once。
7.does
【详解】句意:她总是在晚上做作业。根据句中“always”提示,句子应用一般现在时,且主语为“She”,故谓语do应用第三人称单数形式does。故填does。
8.yourself/youselves
【详解】句意:我希望你/你们能自己做作业。由“by”可知,此处使用反身代词,表示“自己”;by oneself“单独,自行”;you“你/你们”,主格,其反身代词是yourself“你自己”/yourselves“你们自己”。故填yourself/yourselves。
9.fifth
【详解】句意:很多孩子喜欢这本书的第五个故事。定冠词the修饰序数词,five是基数词,其序数词形式为fifth“第五”,表示故事的顺序。故填fifth。
10.twice
【详解】句意:他是一名飞行员,每天往返于罗马和巴黎之间两次。根据“a day.”可知,此处表示频率,表示一天两次,twice a day“一天两次”,故填twice。
11.explanation
【详解】句意:他解释了声音在水里怎样传播。此处应填名词,explain“解释”,动词,其名词explanation“解释”,符合语境,可数名词,所以根据“an”可知,此处应用其单数形式,故填explanation。
12.sale
【详解】句意:“减价”的招牌吸引了许多人到商店来。on sale“特价销售”,固定短语。故填sale。
13.to return
【详解】句意:在国外生活了两年后,他很高兴回到了国内。根据“He was happy…”,结合提示词可知,此处要用动词不定式作原因状语。故填to return。
14.successful
【详解】句意:上海世博会非常成功。根据“The EXPO in Shanghai was really...”和提示词汇可知,was后需填形容词,作表语,successful“成功的”为名词success的形容词。故填successful。
15.physical
【详解】句意:这种状态的变化称为物理变化。由“a…change”可知,此处应填一个形容词,作定语修饰名词change;physics“物理学”,其形容词为physical“物理的”,符合语境。故填physical。
16.successful
【详解】句意:Sandy尽最大努力去表现好,最后她成功了。空处应填形容词作表语,根据“Sandy tried her best to perform well and…”可知,尽力去表现好,然后成功了,形容词successful“成功的”。故填successful。
17.covers
【详解】句意:盐城占地面积约17700平方公里。本句时态为一般现在时,主语Yancheng为第三人称单数,谓语动词要用三单形式。故填covers。
18.suggests
【详解】句意:我们的老师经常建议我们至少培养一种爱好,因为它可以让我们过上丰富多彩的生活。根据“often”可知句子用一般现在时,主语是Our teacher,谓语动词用单三suggests“建议”。故填suggests。
19.washes
【详解】句意:雨水冲走了夏天的痕迹,带来了凉爽宜人的空气。根据“brings”可知本句时态是一般现在时,主语The rain是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填washes。
20.moves
【详解】句意:昨天老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。“地球绕着太阳转”是客观真理,应该用一般现在时,主语the earth是第三人称单数,谓语动词用其三单形式。故填moves。
21.physical
【详解】句意:这位老人看起来很健康,因为他每天都做体育锻炼。空格处修饰名词exercise,应用形容词修饰,physics物理学,其形容词physical“身体的,物理学的”,physical exercise“体育锻炼”。故填physical。
22.manager
【详解】句意:我们最后都选鲍勃为我们电脑公司的经理。 elect sb. (as)...“选某人做……”,固定搭配;结合所给提示词“manage管理”可知,此处使用名词manager,表示“经理”;表示唯一的职务、头衔时,前面不加任何冠词。故填manager。
23.assistant
【详解】句意:我的母亲做销售员已经快二十年了。根据空前的“served as a shop”可知此处表达“做销售员”,空处应填名词,且为单数形式。“售货员”的英语是shop assistant。故填assistant。
24.sale
【详解】句意:在圣诞节时,各种各样的东西在大百货商店打折出售。根据句意理解可知,这里指的是“打折,甩卖”,英语是固定短语be on sale,空格处缺的是名词sale。故填sale。
25.amazing
【详解】句意:朗朗给了我们大家一场精彩的钢琴表演。空格处是修饰后面的名词performance,修饰名词要用形容词,且空格是用来修饰物的,所以应该用ing形容词,amaze对应的形容词是amazing。故填amazing。
26.responsible
【详解】句意:司机负责送女孩上下学。根据“is...for ”可知,be动词后接形容词,response是名词,其形容词形式为responsible,be responsible for“对……负责”。故填responsible。
27.discussion
【详解】句意:一切都准备好。我们来讨论一下郊游的事吧。根据空前的冠词“a”以及提示词discuss可知此处表示“进行讨论”,应填入名词形式。discuss的名词是discussion。故填discussion。
28.unusual
【详解】句意:汤姆今天说很多话是不寻常的,因为他总是很安静。usual意为“通常的”。根据“say a lot today”和“he is always quiet”可知今天的汤姆是“不同寻常的”,即unusual。故填unusual。
29.boring
【详解】句意:Wendy Wang觉得一些学校的工作很无聊。bore“使厌烦”,此处应用形容词boring“令人厌烦的”作宾语补足语,故填boring。
30.business
【详解】句意:我叔叔在纽约市中心拥有一家大企业。分析句子可知,不定冠词a修饰单数名词,busy“忙的”,形容词,名词形式为business“企业”。故填business。
31.luckily
【详解】句意:Tom忘记拿他的电话了,但是幸运地是他记得去朋友家的路。根据“he remembered the way to his friend’s house.”可知这是幸运的事,此空为副词修饰整个句子,luckily表示“幸运地是”。故填luckily。
32.heat
【详解】句意:在使用这水之前,你应该先测试它的热度。hot是形容词,表示“热的”,此处位于the和of之间,应用名词heat“热度”。故填heat。
33.Luckily
【详解】句意:幸运的是,昨晚我们没有淋到大雨。此空位于句首,且空格后有逗号隔开,应填副词修饰整个句子。根据“we weren’t caught in the heavy rain last night”可知,没有淋到大雨是幸运的,故填Luckily。
34.encourage
【详解】句意:老师总是鼓励我们勇敢地面对困难。此句缺少谓语,名词courage的动词形式为encourage,意为“鼓励”,此句为一般现在时,主语“Our teachers”不是第三人称单数,encourage用原形,故填encourage。
35.exchange
【详解】句意:我们经常在圣诞节时交换礼物。综合题意可知,在圣诞节交换礼物符合题意,因此需将动词change变为exchange。“usually”表明该交换礼物的行为是经常发生的,因此应采用一般现在时,故填exchange。
36.responsible
【详解】句意:这学期杰克负责我们班的体育运动。空前有be动词is,所以后跟形容词作表语,response“回答”,名词,形容词为responsible“负责的”,be responsible for“为……负责”。故填responsible。
37.explanation
【详解】句意:你对迟到有什么解释?形容词性物主代词your后加名词,explain是动词,意为“解释”,其名词形式英文表达是explanation。句子中的be动词是is,所以名词用单数。故填explanation。
38.successful
【详解】句意:成功的关键之一是仔细的计划。success“成功”。结合语境和“be”可知,其后应接形容词,即successful“成功的”,one of the keys to be successful“成功的秘诀之一”。故填successful。
39.Luckily
【详解】句意:幸运的是,警察马上来帮助他们。lucky“幸运的”。结合语境可知,此处应用副词修饰整个句子,根据“the police came to help them right away”可知,警察马上来帮助他们,故应是“幸运的是”。故填Luckily。
40.sale
【详解】句意:我妈妈负责这家公司的销售工作。此处作介词for的宾语,应用名词形式。sell“销售”,是动词,其名词形式为sale。故填sale。
41.contains
【详解】句意:这本书很贵,但它包含了你需要的所有信息。container“容器”。分析句子成分可知,句子缺谓语动词,故空格处应填一个谓语动词,结合所给词,其动词形式为contain“包含”符合语境。根据“This book is expensive, but it”可知,句子为一般现在时,主语it为第三人称单数形式,故空格处应用动词的三单形式。故填contains。
42.is
【详解】句意:你能告诉我这附近是否有医院吗?根据“if there…a hospital near here”可知从句在问客观事实,所以应用一般现在时态,又因为a hospital为单数,所以be用is。故填is。
43.expectation
【详解】句意:比赛的结果出乎我们的意料。形容词性物主代词our修饰名词,expect“期待,预料”,动词,其名词为expectation,beyond one’s expectation“出乎某人意料”。故填expectation。
44.Luckily
【详解】句意:幸运地是,那个男孩在事故之后被医生救回来了。根据句子结构和所给词汇可知,空处应填副词修饰整个句子,男孩在事故后被医生救回来了是幸运的,luck“运气”是名词,其副词形式是luckily“幸运地”,单词位于句首,首字母需要大写。故填Luckily。
45.explanation
【详解】句意:她没有对迟到作出充分的解释。根据“an adequate...”可知此处需填一个可数名词单数,动词explain“解释”的名词为explanation。故填explanation。
46.sell
【详解】句意:店员通常每年卖大约50万件T恤衫。根据“every year”可知,此句是一般现在时态的肯定句,主语“Shop assistants”是复数,谓语动词用原形;sale“销售”,名词,动词形式为sell“卖”。故填sell。
47.unusual
【详解】句意:对他来说,上学迟到是不寻常的,因为他总是第一个来上学。句型it is+ adj +for sb +to do sth“对某人来说,做某事是……的”,因此空格处应用形容词。根据后面的“as he is always the first to come to school.(因为他总是第一个来上学。)”可知,他上学迟到应是不寻常的。usual“常见的”,结合语境,此处应用unusual“不寻常的”。故填unusual。
48.successful
【详解】句意:音乐剧《歌剧魅影》在百老汇大获成功。根据“has been”可知,空处用形容词successful“成功的”,作表语。故填successful。
49.Physical
【详解】句意:体育运动对我们的整体健康有益。physics“物理学”,名词;此处应用形容词physical“身体的”作定语,修饰名词exercise,意为“体育运动,身体操练”,句首单词首字母应大写。故填Physical。
50.explain
【详解】句意:你最好解释一下你为什么又迟到了。explanation解释,属于名词;其动词形式是explain。had better do sth.。故填explain。故填explain。
51.D
【详解】句意:——你穿什么尺码?——M码。
考查动词及动词短语辨析。put on穿上;dress给……穿衣服;take off脱下;wear穿着。根据“What size do you…”可知,应该是询问对方穿什么尺码的衣服,wear符合题意。故选D。
52.A
【详解】句意:我姑姑对她第一次来加拿大有点紧张。她以前从未出过国。
考查副词辨析。never从不;sometimes有时;often经常;always总是。根据“My aunt is a little nervous about her first visit to Canada.”可知,她以前从未出过国。故选A。
53.B
【详解】句意:小汤姆擅长数学,他总是在数学考试中取得A的成绩。
考查副词辨析。seldom很少;always总是;sometimes有时;never从不。根据“Little Tom is good at maths”可知,小汤姆擅长数学,因此此处表示他总是在数学考试中取得A的成绩。故选B。
54.B
【详解】句意:我们应该对我们所做的事负责。
考查介词辨析。to到;for为了;in在里面;at在。be responsible for“对……负责”,固定短语,故选B。
55.B
【详解】句意:蒂娜昨天头痛,所以她没有参加会议。
考查否定句以及动词词义。take part in参加;attend出席;join加入;enter for参加(竞赛,活动)。根据didn’t可知,此空应填动词原形。结合“the meeting”可知,此处指出席会议,故选B。
56.D
【详解】句意:啊,多么无聊的一场演讲啊!我真觉得无聊死了。
考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的,修饰事或物;bored感到无聊的,修饰人。根据“speech”可知,第一空修饰“演讲”应用boring。根据“I really get”可知,我感到很无聊,修饰人,故第二空应用bored。故选D。
57.C
【详解】句意:外面很冷,你必须穿上外套。
考查动词短语辨析。put in花费;take off 脱下;put on穿上;put off推迟。根据“It’s cold outside”可知外面很冷,因此要穿上外套。故选C。
58.A
【详解】句意:录音机产生声能。
考查名词辨析。sound声音;light光;heat热;movement运动。根据“The tape recorder produces...energy.”可知,录音机产生的是声能。故选A。
59.A
【详解】句意:杰森和他哥哥安迪长得很像。我很难分辨出它们之间的区别。
考查介词辨析。to到;of……的;from来自;with和。be similar to“和……相似”,为固定短语。故选A。
60.C
【详解】句意:朋友之间往往非常相似。
考查介词。as作为;in在……里;to到;for为了。根据“be highly similar”可知,此处是固定搭配be similar to“与……相似”。故选C。
61.C
【详解】句意:上周五,我们所有人都被邀请去参加他们的婚礼。划线部分表示“参加”。
考查动词辨析。add增加;allow允许;attend参加;assist帮助。根据“were invited to go to their wedding ceremony”可知,被邀请参加婚礼,go to“参加,出席”,与C选项同义。故选C。
62.D
【详解】句意:布朗夫人的教学风格与大多数其他教师的教学风格相似。
考查介词辨析。for为了;at在;from从;to到。be similar to“与……相似”,固定搭配,故选D。
63.A
【详解】句意:约翰昨天没有参加班会,因为他病了。
考查动词辨析。attend出席、参加、上课;join加入(表示加入某个政党、团体、组织等,并成为其中的成员);take part in参加(指“参加”会议、考试、竞赛或群众性活动,重在说明句子主语参加该项活动并在其中发挥作用);join in参加(某项运动或活动)。结合语境可知,此处应是上班会课。故选A。
64.D
【详解】句意:小山姆通常乘公共汽车上学。有时,他骑自行车。
考查副词辨析。never从不;seldom很少,不常;hardly几乎不;usually通常。根据“Sometimes, he rides a bicycle.”可知,前句介绍的是通常的情况,应用usually,故选D。
65.B
【详解】句意:他希望很快实现他所有的目标。划线词的意思是“达到”。
考查动词辨析。fail失败;reach达到,实现;return返回;own拥有。根据“He hopes to achieve all his goals soon.”可知,achieve表示“实现”,与reach同义。故选B。
66.D
【详解】句意:一个有经验的工程师负责这个项目。
考查短语辨析。in return for作为……的回报;in danger of处于……危险之中;in order for为了;be responsible for对……负责。根据“An experienced engineer is...the project.”可知,此处指这个工程师对这个项目负责,be responsible for符合题意。故选D。
67.D
【详解】句意:哦,多无趣的课啊!我真的觉得无聊。
考查形容词辨析。boring没趣的,修饰事物;bored无聊的,修饰人。根据语境可知,课没有意思,让人感到无聊,即多没趣的课呀,修饰class“课”,为事物,形容词boring“没趣的”符合语境,排除B和C,后句为我感到无聊,主语I,为人,形容词bored“无聊的”符合语境。故选D。
68.B
【详解】句意:玛丽很少乘公共汽车上学。她几乎每天步行去那里。
考查副词辨析。always总是;seldom很少;often经常;sometimes有时。根据“She almost goes there on foot every day.”可知,几乎每天步行去,所以应是很少乘公共汽车,故选B。
69.D
【详解】句意:神童Wendy可能和其他大多数学生不一样。
考查介词辨析。in在里面;on在上面;as作为,如同;to到,对于。根据“Whizz-kid Wendy is probably not similar…most other students.”可知,神童与大部分学生是不相似的,be similar to sb“与某人相似”,而be similar in表示“在某方面相似”,所以填介词to。故选D。
70.A
【详解】句意:负责一个班级的老师就是班主任。
考查介词短语。in charge of负责;in the charge of由……负责;be responsible for为……负责。选项C句型错误,排除C;根据“The teacher who...a class is a class teacher”可知是负责一个班级的老师是班主任,排除B;定语从句中缺少谓语动词,排除D。故选A。
71. Does have
【详解】句意:温迪经常和她的同学一起吃午饭。根据“has”可知改为一般疑问句,需要加助动词does,后面动词用原形。故填Does;have。
72. Does have
【详解】句意:学校有一支60人的优秀教职工队伍。此句是一般现在时态,has为实义动词,变一般疑问句须借助助动词does,后跟动词原形。故填Does;have。
73.use
【详解】句意:飞机,小汽车和火车被商务人员用来旅行。根据原句“are used”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,改为主动语态时,主语为business people,是复数,所以动词use使用原形。故填use。
74. doesn’t have
【详解】句意:汤姆总是在学校吃午饭。根据“has”可知此句变否定句时要借助助动词doesn’t,后接动词原形have。故填doesn’t;have。
75. what looks
【详解】句意:电是什么样子的?你能告诉我吗?本题是将两个问句合并成一个含有宾语从句的复合句,应用what引导宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序;主语electricity是不可数名词,句子时态是一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式looks。故填what;looks。
76.His grandfather has a sore back
【详解】根据所给的标点可知本句为陈述句。His grandfather作主语;has作谓语;a sore back作宾语。故答案为:His grandfather has a sore back“他的祖父背部疼痛”。
77. What do
【详解】句意:在学校,我通常穿校服。划线部分是物品,作宾语,用疑问词what提问,句首首字母w需大写,根据“usually”可知,原句时态为一般现在时,故特殊疑问句用“What do/does+主语+谓语+其他?”的结构,主语为I,第一人称单数,变为疑问句需换成第二人称单数you,助动词用do。故填What;do。
78.hardly goes
【详解】句意:简现在几乎从不和她父母一起去看电影。almost never“几乎从不”,等同于hardly“几乎不”,后面实义动词保持不变,用goes。故填hardly;goes。
79. Does live
【详解】句意:这个女孩住在非洲。该句为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数“The girl”,变一般疑问句在句首加does,句首首字母大写,谓语动词单三形式lives变原形live。故填Does;live。
80. Neither nor likes
【详解】句意:我的父亲和母亲都喜欢《木兰》。改为否定句时,可表示为“我的父亲和母亲都不喜欢《木兰》”,neither...nor“既不……也不”,连接两个词作主语时,遵循就近原则,句子用一般现在时,根据“my mother”可知谓语动词用单三likes。故填Neither;nor;likes。
81. where lives
【详解】句意:你能告诉我吗?怀特先生住在哪里?此处可合并为宾语从句,用where引导宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,根据“Can you...”以及“does”可知从句用一般现在时,主语是Mr. White,谓语动词用单三lives“居住”。故填where;lives。
82.I remember asking my cousin to translate things
【详解】根据标点及词汇可知,句子是陈述句,主语是I,谓语是remember,宾语是asking,此处是ask sb to do sth的结构,故填I remember asking my cousin to translate things“我记得我让我的表弟翻译一些东西”。
83.monthly
【详解】句意:她每个月来我们学校一次。结合语境可知空处填副词“每月一次”。monthly副词,“每月一次”。故填monthly。
84.We have a break between classes
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句形式。分析所给单词,we作主语;have a break作谓语;classes作宾语;between作介词位于classes之前。故答案为:We have a break between classes“我们课程之间有休息”。
85. grow from
【详解】句意:种子长成植物。原句可改为“植物由种子长成”,grow from“由……长成”,此句是一般现在时,主语是复数形式,动词用原形,故填grow;from。
86.Some of the work is boring because it is too easy for me
【详解】根据句末标点可知为陈述句,分析所给单词,some of the work作主语;is为系动词,后接boring作表语;because连接原因状语从句;“it is too easy for me”是“some of the work is boring”的原因。故填Some of the work is boring because it is too easy for me“有些工作很无聊,因为对我来说太容易了”。
87. responsible for
【详解】句意:经理让他负责这个项目。考查近义短语替换。be in charge of管理,负责,近义短语为be responsible for“对……负责”。故填responsible;for。
88. Does do
【详解】句意:艾伦放学后经常做家务。原句时态为一般现在时,句中谓语动词为实义动词does,用助动词Does提问,其后用动词原形do。故填Does;do。
89. responsible for
【详解】句意:作为经理,汤姆负责我们工厂的管理。根据题干,原句中的“be in charge of ”相当于“be responsible for”,表示“对……负责”之意。故填responsible;for。
90. does favour/favor
【详解】句意:当我有困难的时候,我最好的朋友总是帮助我。“give sb a hand”表达“帮助某人”,可用动词短语“do sb a favour/favor”代替。原句是一般现在时,主语是单数概念,谓语动词用单三形式“does”。故填does;favour/favor。
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