精品解析：湖南省株洲市株洲星雅实验学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

株洲星雅实验学校2023年下学期期中考试试卷 九年级 英语 命题人：徐悦 审题人：王玲 时量：100分钟 满分：100分 考生注意: 1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号; 2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示; 4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸; 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍.试卷分四个部分，共7页，66小题，时量100分钟,满分100分。 第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分20 分） 第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1分，满分 5 分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What is the woman making? A. Some shoes. B. Some clothes. C. Some shopping bags. 2. How does the boy practice his listening? A. By watching English movies.B. By watching English videos.C. By listening to English tapes. 3 Who teaches Mark English at home? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandfather. 4. What’s the boy afraid of? A. Snakes. B. Tigers. C. Monkeys. 5. What’s the model bike made from? A. Used glass. B. Paper plates. C. Soft wood. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How many bedrooms are there in Sean’s house? A. Two. B. One. C. Three. 7. Who does Sean live with? A. His sisters. B. His parents. C. His grandparents. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What subject was Mr. Jenkins poor at when he was young? A. Math. B. History. C. Geography. 9. How often did Mr. Jenkins use to go to the French club? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Three times a week. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. When will David’s graduation ceremony(毕业典礼) be held? A. On June 30th. B. On June 13th. C. On June 3rd. 11. Where would David like to find a job after graduation? A. In Zhengzhou. B. In Guangzhou. C. In Hangzhou. 听第九材料，回答第12至14题。 12. Who held the party last night? A. Dave. B. Maria. C. Tom. 13. What color is Maria’s coat? A. Green. B. Black. C. Purple. 14. What time will Maria get to Tom’s house this evening? A. At 7:20. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:15. 听第十段材料，回答15至17题。 15. Where does the woman want to go? A. To the Spring Park. B. To the City Library. C. To the City Square. 16. Where can the woman take the No. 14 bus? A. At the Spring Park Stop. B. At the City Library Stop. C. At the City Square Stop. 17. What should the woman do at the second traffic light? A. Turn left. B. Go on walking. C. Turn right. 听第十一段材料，回答18至20题。 18. Why did Miss White take her students to a concert? A. To thank her students.B. To make the weekend nicer.C. To show her students the beauty of music. 19. What time did the concert start? A. At 4 p.m. B. At 6 p.m. C. At 2 p.m. 20. What can we learn about Jack? A. He doesn’t like the food.B. He doesn’t like the music.C. He doesn’t like Miss White. 第二部分 阅读 （共三节，满分40分） 第一节 （共11个小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Rock Concert By Singer Tom Time: 6:00 pm—8:00 pm Price: ¥150 Please come to the Music Hall on August 25th to enjoy the great music. *No food or drinks *Keep quiet 1. What’s the poster for? A. An English party. B. An art festival. C. A rock concert. 2. How long is the Rock Concert? A. 2 hours. B. 3 hours. C. 4 hours. 3. Which is TRUE? A. Tom will sing in the concert. B. You need to keep quiet when you’re watching the concert. C. You need to pay $150 for a ticket. B Mrs. White has a son. His name is Sam. The young man begins to work in a post office in a big city this autumn. He asks his mother to visit the city. The old woman is happy and catches a train. Soon she gets to the city, but she doesn’t know where the post office is. She begins to look for it. At a bus stop she asks an old man, “Excuse me, sir. How can I get to the post office, please?” We have about forty post offices in our city,” says the old man. “Which one do you want?” The old woman gives Sam’s address to him and the old man says, “Walk along this street and take the fourth turning on the left. His post office is just there.” Mrs. White thanks the old man and soon finds her son. They’re very happy. A week later, the old woman goes to the zoo. She sees all kinds of animals. But after that, she can’t find the way again. At the same bus stop, she meets the same old man and she asks the question again. “Oh, dear!” the man calls out. Are you still looking for your son?” 4. Where does Sam work? A. In a zoo. B. In a post office. C. At a train station. 5. How does Mrs. White get to her son’s workplace from the bus stop? A. On foot. B. By train. C. By bus. 6. What does Sam give his mother before she arrives? A. A ticket. B. His address. C. His phone number. 7. Why is the old man so surprised to see Mrs. White again a week later? A. Because he knows her now. B. Because he is very happy to see her. C. Because he thinks she hasn’t found her son yet. C Tea has a long history of more than two thousand years. Its hometown is certainly China. At first tea was considered as a kind of good thing that could make people awake so that they could study comfortably. Many knowledgeable people thought it was helpful for their study, because their minds could keep awake after drinking some tea. During Tang Dynasty, tea was sent to European countries first through the Silk Road. It was tea that made Chinese culture spread over in the Western countries. The first book about tea was The Classic of Tea by Lu Yu in Tang Dynasty. In the book, he described the tea culture. However, the tea culture changed into a kind of new form. Many people could find something bad in it in Song Dynasty. Many people spent much time on it instead of thinking about the safety of their country. Between the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, many people paid more attention to tea. People thought of it as the symbol of the spirit. Nowadays, tea has become the gentlest and the most comfortable drink in France. It has also become a helpful drink that is good for people’s skin and health in England. Lots of Chinese look on tea as one of the most popular presents that they give others during important festivals. 8. What did many knowledgeable people think of tea when it was invented at first? A. Useless. B. Meaningless. C. Helpful. 9. When was tea sent to European countries for the first time? A. In Tang Dynasty. B. In Yuan Dynasty. C. In Song Dynasty. 10. Between the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, tea was regarded as ________. A. a kind of drink B. the symbol of the spirit C. a kind of culture 11 Which of the following about tea is TRUE according to the passage? A. Lu Yu was born in Song Dynasty. B. English regard tea as a kind of healthy drink. C. French like to give tea to others as presents. 第二节 （共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Nowadays we often work as a team. ____12____ People want team leaders they can trust. Would you like to be a good leader? Here’s some advice for you. Ask to know your team. Learn about each person on your team.You can’t be a successful leader unless you know your team. Be a “learner” instead of a “knower” as you don’t have all the answers. ____13____. For example, as you pass someone, you can ask, “Hi! Do you enjoy doing this work?” or “Do you have any ideas about how to do it better?” Talk to your team. ____14____ It’s a good practice to talk actively with everyone on your team. Tell them what you’re thinking about and what new problems you are considering. The more you talk to them, the more comfortable they will feel when they give you their opinions. ____15____ Let your team feel you are a good listener. Whenever they have problems at work or at home, listen to what they want to say. Be patient and never trying to interrupt (打断) them. Make your team feel they can talk to you. Care about your team. Show your team you care about them. People will work harder for their leaders if they feel they are really cared about. ____16____ That will make your team trust and respect you more. A Listen to your team B. Try to get close to them by asking questions C. But leading a group of people can be difficult D. Be as active as you can when you stay with your team E. If someone comes to you with a problem, always be ready to help 第三节 （共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Bill is only fifteen years old, but he’s already very rich. Two years ago, Bill began a football website for young people. “I became interested in computers when I was 8 because my father’s job is with computers. As a little boy, I also loved football and so I decided to make a website, especially for people of my age.” Bill started the “Football OK!” website two years ago, and now more than 20,000 people visit it every day. Bill is a schoolboy and a business man as well. He usually gets up at six o’clock and looks at his emails. Then he goes to school from nine to four. In the evenings, he always works for about four hours on his website. Bill’s next plan is a new website: “At the moment, I’m thinking about a new website on American football, maybe for next year.” And is Bill the same person that he was three years ago? “No, I’m very different now. I have met a lot of interesting people on the website and I have traveled all over the world.” Bill doesn’t know about the future. “Maybe I will sell the websites. I really don’t know. I’ll just wait and see.” When he is 21, Bill will be a millionaire (百万富翁). He always says,”Anything is possible.” 17. How old was Bill when he started the football website for young people? ________________________ 18. When does Bill usually get up? ________________________ 19. Is Bill the same person that he was three years ago? ________________________ 20. What will Bill be when he is 21? ________________________ 第三部分 语言运用 （共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意， 然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I used to be the shyest person in the world. I hid behind my older sister whenever I had to speak to a stranger. When I was asked to speak in class, I could ___21___ breathe, much less speak. Then, in seventh grade, my sister ___22___ that I take voice lessons. After thinking carefully, I did and tried to keep it a secret. I began a series of exercises, making ___23___ so strange that I couldn’t help laughing. I learned how to howl (吼叫) like a cowboy and snort (发出哼声) like an old lady. By playing around with sounds in the class, I got ___24___ in the part of me, which had been a point of embarrassment (尴尬) before: my voice. A few months later, I was asked to ___25___ for some old people. I thought I would do better than before because of the voice lessons. I ___26___ my mouth and nothing. I couldn’t remember the lyrics! My face turned ___27___. Then the thought struck me: I’ve embarrassed myself enough in front of this crowd. There was really ___28___ else to lose. So, for my second song, I just relaxed and felt the energy of the song lift me. And I did much ___29___. After that, I started singing to myself as loudly as I could in my room. That’s something I had never done before. I am not a shy person anymore. Singing has made me more ____30____. 21. A. hardly B. usually C. often 22. A. allowed B. advised C. ordered 23. A. sounds B. jokes C. stories 24. A. confidence B. money C. knowledge 25. A. draw B. sing C. dance 26. A. cleaned B. closed C. opened 27. A. red B. blue C. green 28. A. something B. anything C. nothing 29. A. faster B. worse C. better 30. A. funny B. outgoing C. shy 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Li Wen lives with his grandparents in the countryside. He is ____31____ 14-year-old boy. He ____32____ (work) hard and does well in school. It is hard to believe that he used to have many ____33____ (problem) in school. When he was a little boy, he hardly caused any trouble. But after his parents went to work in the city, they could not look after him ____34____ (careful). So Li Wen disliked study ____35____ missed classes. Then his parents decided ____36____ (send) him to a new school. However, he was a shy boy and couldn’t make friends quickly. One day, he wanted to leave the school. His parents were very worried ____37____ him and came back to talk with him. After a long talk, Li Wen realized that his parents loved ____38____ (he) deeply. He ____39____ (move) by his parents. Now, he is much ____40____ (happy) than before. It’s very important for parents to be there for their children. 第三节 （共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional holiday celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. This festival is a time for families. 1 When the full moon rises, families get together to admire the moon. The round and bright moon expresses people’s wishes for a family reunion (团圆). Many families even sing moon poems and children make flying lanterns that they light up and send into the sky. 2 他们是多么的开心啊！ In addition, eating mooncakes is an important tradition. Because of different eating habits in different areas, mooncakes have different tastes. Traditional ones include fillings of five kernel, egg yolk and bean paste. Now there are new flavors like ice cream and durian (榴莲). 3 Even though the taste of mooncakes is changing, the true meaning of the full moon never changes. And the Chinese tradition of eating mooncakes and wishes for families getting together during the Mid-Autumn Festival will never fade away. 4 In some places in China, people celebrate the festival in different ways. In Chaozhou, Guangdong Province, people eat taro (芋头) to celebrate the festival, because the taro harvest (丰收) happens at the same time. They eat taro and hope the harvest is good in the next year. In Ji’an, people make fire to celebrate this festival, 5 因为他们认为火是好生意的一个象征。In Nanjing, people cook duck with sweet-scented osmanthus (桂花), because Nanjing people think sweet-scented osmanthus can bring them peace. 41. _______________________________________________________ 42. _______________________________________________________ 43. _______________________________________________________ 44. _______________________________________________________ 45. _______________________________________________________ 第四部分 写作（满分10分） 46. 假如你是在校生李华，你的笔友Peter来信说想了解你的一些情况并帮助你更好的学习英语，请你根据以下要点给他写一封回信： 要点： 1.你过去的样子及现在的改变。 2.至少介绍两种你学习英语的方法。 要求： 1.内容包括所有要点提示，并作适当补充和发挥。 2. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 信中不能出现真实人名和校名。 Dear Peter, I’m very glad to receive your letter. In your letter, you said you wanted to know something about me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 株洲星雅实验学校2023年下学期期中考试试卷 九年级 英语 命题人：徐悦 审题人：王玲 时量：100分钟 满分：100分 考生注意: 1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号; 2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示; 4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸; 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍.试卷分四个部分，共7页，66小题，时量100分钟,满分100分。 第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分20 分） 第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1分，满分 5 分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What is the woman making? A. Some shoes. B. Some clothes. C. Some shopping bags. 2. How does the boy practice his listening? A. By watching English movies.B. By watching English videos.C. By listening to English tapes. 3. Who teaches Mark English at home? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandfather. 4. What’s the boy afraid of? A. Snakes. B. Tigers. C. Monkeys. 5. What’s the model bike made from? A. Used glass. B. Paper plates. C. Soft wood. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How many bedrooms are there in Sean’s house? A. Two. B. One. C. Three. 7. Who does Sean live with? A. His sisters. B. His parents. C. His grandparents. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What subject was Mr. Jenkins poor at when he was young? A. Math. B. History. C. Geography. 9. How often did Mr. Jenkins use to go to the French club? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Three times a week. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. When will David’s graduation ceremony(毕业典礼) be held? A. On June 30th. B. On June 13th. C. On June 3rd. 11. Where would David like to find a job after graduation? A In Zhengzhou. B. In Guangzhou. C. In Hangzhou. 听第九材料，回答第12至14题。 12. Who held the party last night? A. Dave. B. Maria. C. Tom. 13. What color is Maria’s coat? A. Green. B. Black. C. Purple. 14. What time will Maria get to Tom’s house this evening? A. At 7:20. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:15. 听第十段材料，回答15至17题。 15. Where does the woman want to go? A. To the Spring Park. B. To the City Library. C. To the City Square. 16. Where can the woman take the No. 14 bus? A. At the Spring Park Stop. B. At the City Library Stop. C. At the City Square Stop. 17. What should the woman do at the second traffic light? A. Turn left. B. Go on walking. C. Turn right. 听第十一段材料，回答18至20题。 18. Why did Miss White take her students to a concert? A. To thank her students.B. To make the weekend nicer.C. To show her students the beauty of music. 19. What time did the concert start? A At 4 p.m. B. At 6 p.m. C. At 2 p.m. 20. What can we learn about Jack? A. He doesn’t like the food.B. He doesn’t like the music.C. He doesn’t like Miss White. 第二部分 阅读 （共三节，满分40分） 第一节 （共11个小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Rock Concert By Singer Tom Time: 6:00 pm—8:00 pm Price: ¥150 Please come to the Music Hall on August 25th to enjoy the great music. *No food or drinks. *Keep quiet 1. What’s the poster for? A. An English party. B. An art festival. C. A rock concert. 2. How long is the Rock Concert? A. 2 hours. B. 3 hours. C. 4 hours. 3. Which is TRUE? A. Tom will sing in the concert. B. You need to keep quiet when you’re watching the concert. C. You need to pay $150 for a ticket. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是摇滚音乐会的海报。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rock Concert”可知，本文是关于摇滚音乐会的海报，故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 6:00 pm—8:00 pm”可知，持续2小时，故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“*Keep quiet”可知，需要保持安静，故选B。 B Mrs. White has a son. His name is Sam. The young man begins to work in a post office in a big city this autumn. He asks his mother to visit the city. The old woman is happy and catches a train. Soon she gets to the city, but she doesn’t know where the post office is. She begins to look for it. At a bus stop she asks an old man, “Excuse me, sir. How can I get to the post office, please?” We have about forty post offices in our city,” says the old man. “Which one do you want?” The old woman gives Sam’s address to him and the old man says, “Walk along this street and take the fourth turning on the left. His post office is just there.” Mrs. White thanks the old man and soon finds her son. They’re very happy. A week later, the old woman goes to the zoo. She sees all kinds of animals. But after that, she can’t find the way again. At the same bus stop, she meets the same old man and she asks the question again. “Oh, dear!” the man calls out. Are you still looking for your son?” 4. Where does Sam work? A. In a zoo. B. In a post office. C. At a train station. 5. How does Mrs. White get to her son’s workplace from the bus stop? A. On foot. B. By train. C. By bus. 6. What does Sam give his mother before she arrives? A. A ticket. B. His address. C. His phone number. 7. Why is the old man so surprised to see Mrs. White again a week later? A. Because he knows her now. B. Because he is very happy to see her. C. Because he thinks she hasn’t found her son yet. 【答案】4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述怀特太太去她儿子工作的地方玩，她在公交车站问路，一位老人告诉她如何去她儿子工作的邮局，她找到了她的儿子，一周后，她去动物园玩，又找不到路，她又碰见了原来指路的那位老人，这位老人非常惊讶，以为她还没有找到她的儿子。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The young man begins to work in a post office in a big city this autumn.”可知，山姆在一家邮局工作。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Walk along this street and take the fourth turning on the left. His post office is just there.”可知，怀特太太步行从公交车站去她儿子的工作地方。故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The old woman gives Sam’s address to him”可知，山姆在他母亲到来之前把地址给了她。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Are you still looking for your son?”可知，这位老人看见了怀特太太，认为她还没有找到她的儿子。故选C。 C Tea has a long history of more than two thousand years. Its hometown is certainly China. At first tea was considered as a kind of good thing that could make people awake so that they could study comfortably. Many knowledgeable people thought it was helpful for their study, because their minds could keep awake after drinking some tea. During Tang Dynasty, tea was sent to European countries first through the Silk Road. It was tea that made Chinese culture spread over in the Western countries. The first book about tea was The Classic of Tea by Lu Yu in Tang Dynasty. In the book, he described the tea culture. However, the tea culture changed into a kind of new form. Many people could find something bad in it in Song Dynasty. Many people spent much time on it instead of thinking about the safety of their country. Between the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, many people paid more attention to tea. People thought of it as the symbol of the spirit. Nowadays, tea has become the gentlest and the most comfortable drink in France. It has also become a helpful drink that is good for people’s skin and health in England. Lots of Chinese look on tea as one of the most popular presents that they give others during important festivals. 8. What did many knowledgeable people think of tea when it was invented at first? A. Useless. B. Meaningless. C. Helpful. 9. When was tea sent to European countries for the first time? A. In Tang Dynasty. B. In Yuan Dynasty. C. In Song Dynasty. 10. Between the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, tea was regarded as ________. A. a kind of drink B. the symbol of the spirit C. a kind of culture 11. Which of the following about tea is TRUE according to the passage? A. Lu Yu was born in Song Dynasty. B. English regard tea as a kind of healthy drink. C. French like to give tea to others as presents. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍随着时间的推移，人们对茶的不同看法。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many knowledgeable people thought it was helpful for their study, because their minds could keep awake after drinking some tea.”可知，有知识的人认为茶帮他们保持清醒，因此是有用的。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During Tang Dynasty, tea was sent to European countries first through the Silk Road.”可知在唐朝，茶通过丝绸之路第一次被送往欧洲。故选A。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Between the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, many people paid more attention to tea. People thought of it as the symbol of the spirit.”可知在元朝和清朝，茶被认为是一种精神的象征。故选B。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It has also become a helpful drink that is good for people’s skin and health in England.”可知在英国茶叶对人们的皮肤和健康有好处，故选B。 第二节 （共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Nowadays we often work as a team. ____12____ People want team leaders they can trust. Would you like to be a good leader? Here’s some advice for you. Ask to know your team. Learn about each person on your team.You can’t be a successful leader unless you know your team. Be a “learner” instead of a “knower” as you don’t have all the answers. ____13____. For example, as you pass someone, you can ask, “Hi! Do you enjoy doing this work?” or “Do you have any ideas about how to do it better?” Talk to your team. ____14____ It’s a good practice to talk actively with everyone on your team. Tell them what you’re thinking about and what new problems you are considering. The more you talk to them, the more comfortable they will feel when they give you their opinions. ____15____ Let your team feel you are a good listener. Whenever they have problems at work or at home, listen to what they want to say. Be patient and never trying to interrupt (打断) them. Make your team feel they can talk to you. Care about your team. Show your team you care about them. People will work harder for their leaders if they feel they are really cared about. ____16____ That will make your team trust and respect you more. A. Listen to your team B. Try to get close to them by asking questions C. But leading a group of people can be difficult D. Be as active as you can when you stay with your team E. If someone comes to you with a problem, always be ready to help 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. E 【解析】 【分析】本文讲了现在我们经常以团队的形式工作，详细地介绍了如何成为一个好的领导者，并给出一些建议。 【12题详解】 根据后句“People want team leaders they can trust.”可知，此处介绍团队领导。选项C“但是领导一群人是很困难的”符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 根据后句“For example, as you pass someone, you can ask, ‘Hi! Do you enjoy doing this work?’ or ‘Do you have any ideas about how to do it better?’”可知，此处举例询问问题在团队领导中的作用，横线句应为举例的总结。选项B“尽力通过问问题来接近他们”符合语境。故选B。 【14题详解】 根据后句“It’s a good practice to talk actively with everyone on your team.”可知，与团队中的每一个人积极交谈是一种很好的做法，此处介绍保持活跃在团队领导中的作用。选项D“当和你的团队在一起的时候，要尽可能地活跃”符合语境。故选D。 【15题详解】 根据后句“Let your team feel you are a good listener.”可知，让你的团队觉得你是一个很好的倾听者，此处介绍倾听在团队领导中的作用。选项A“倾听团队的意见”符合语境。故选A。 【16题详解】 根据前句“Show your team you care about them.”可知，向你的团队展示你的关心，此处介绍关心帮助在团队领导中的作用。选项E“如果有人带着问题来找你，要随时准备帮助他”符合语境。故选E。 第三节 （共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Bill is only fifteen years old, but he’s already very rich. Two years ago, Bill began a football website for young people. “I became interested in computers when I was 8 because my father’s job is with computers. As a little boy, I also loved football and so I decided to make a website, especially for people of my age.” Bill started the “Football OK!” website two years ago, and now more than 20,000 people visit it every day. Bill is a schoolboy and a business man as well. He usually gets up at six o’clock and looks at his emails. Then he goes to school from nine to four. In the evenings, he always works for about four hours on his website. Bill’s next plan is a new website: “At the moment, I’m thinking about a new website on American football, maybe for next year.” And is Bill the same person that he was three years ago? “No, I’m very different now. I have met a lot of interesting people on the website and I have traveled all over the world.” Bill doesn’t know about the future. “Maybe I will sell the websites. I really don’t know. I’ll just wait and see.” When he is 21, Bill will be a millionaire (百万富翁). He always says,”Anything is possible.” 17. How old was Bill when he started the football website for young people? ________________________ 18. When does Bill usually get up? ________________________ 19. Is Bill the same person that he was three years ago? ________________________ 20. What will Bill be when he is 21? ________________________ 【答案】17. Thirteen years old./13. 18. He usually gets up at six o’clock 19. No./No, he isn’t. 20. He will be a millionaire./A millionaire. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了15岁的比尔，两年前建立了一个足球网站，他平日兼顾学习与工作，并预计到21岁时能够成为百万富翁。 【17题详解】 根据“Bill is only fifteen years old, but he’s already very rich. Two years ago, Bill began a football website for young people.”可知，比尔只有15岁，但他已经很富有了。两年前，比尔为年轻人建立了一个足球网站。由此可推断，比尔13岁时为年轻人建立了一个足球网站。故填Thirteen years old./13. 【18题详解】 根据“He usually gets up at six o’clock and looks at his emails.”可知，比尔通常六点起床。故填He usually gets up at six o’clock 【19题详解】 根据“And is Bill the same person that he was three years ago? ‘No, I’m very different now.’”可知，不再是3年前的那个人，故填No./No, he isn’t. 【20题详解】 根据“When he is 21, Bill will be a millionaire (百万富翁).”可知，当比尔21岁的时候，他就会成为百万富翁。故填He will be a millionaire./A millionaire. 第三部分 语言运用 （共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意， 然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I used to be the shyest person in the world. I hid behind my older sister whenever I had to speak to a stranger. When I was asked to speak in class, I could ___21___ breathe, much less speak. Then, in seventh grade, my sister ___22___ that I take voice lessons. After thinking carefully, I did and tried to keep it a secret. I began a series of exercises, making ___23___ so strange that I couldn’t help laughing. I learned how to howl (吼叫) like a cowboy and snort (发出哼声) like an old lady. By playing around with sounds in the class, I got ___24___ in the part of me, which had been a point of embarrassment (尴尬) before: my voice. A few months later, I was asked to ___25___ for some old people. I thought I would do better than before because of the voice lessons. I ___26___ my mouth and nothing. I couldn’t remember the lyrics! My face turned ___27___. Then the thought struck me: I’ve embarrassed myself enough in front of this crowd. There was really ___28___ else to lose. So, for my second song, I just relaxed and felt the energy of the song lift me. And I did much ___29___. After that, I started singing to myself as loudly as I could in my room. That’s something I had never done before. I am not a shy person anymore. Singing has made me more ____30____. 21. A. hardly B. usually C. often 22. A. allowed B. advised C. ordered 23. A. sounds B. jokes C. stories 24. A. confidence B. money C. knowledge 25. A. draw B. sing C. dance 26. A. cleaned B. closed C. opened 27. A. red B. blue C. green 28. A. something B. anything C. nothing 29. A. faster B. worse C. better 30. A. funny B. outgoing C. shy 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述自己如何改变自己害羞的性格的经历。以前作者不敢在人前讲话，课堂上不敢发言，在姐姐的建议下，上了声乐课，不断练习发音提高自信，在一次给老人演唱会上，作者的成功表演让自己充满信心，从此，作者不再是一个害羞的人了。唱歌使她更加外向。 【21题详解】 句意：当我被要求在课堂上讲话时，我几乎不能呼吸，更不用说说话了。 hardly几乎不；usually通常；often经常。根据上文 “I used to be the shyest person in the world. I hid behind my older sister whenever I had to speak to a stranger”作者是个害羞人，不敢在人前讲话。可知句子表达课堂被点名发言害怕得几乎不能呼吸，用表示否定的副词hardly。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：然后，在七年级的时候，我姐姐建议我上声乐课。 allowed允许；advised建议；ordered命令。根据下文 “After thinking carefully, I did and tried to keep it a secret”在仔细考虑后，作者去上了声乐课。可知表达姐姐建议我上声乐课，用动词advised。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我开始做一系列的练习，发出很奇怪的声音，我忍不住笑了起来。 sounds声音；jokes玩笑；stories故事。根据下文 “I learned how to howl like a cowboy and snort like an old lady”像牛仔一样嚎叫、像老太太一样发出哼声；可知句子表达发出声音，用名词sounds。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：通过在课堂上不断练习声音，我对自己以前曾让我尴尬的部分有了信心：我的声音。 confidence自信；money钱；knowledge知识。根据下文“that had been a point of embarrassment before: my voice”可知通过课堂上不断练习，作者不再对自己的声音感到尴尬，她在这方面恢复了自信；用名词confidence。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：几个月后，我被邀请为一些老人唱歌。 draw画画；sing唱歌；dance跳舞。根据下文“I couldn't remember the lyrics”忘了歌词；可知表达唱歌，用动词sing。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：我张开嘴什么也唱不出来。 cleaned使干净；closed关；opened开。根据下文“I couldn't remember the lyrics”忘了歌词；可知表达张开嘴唱不出来，用动词opened。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：我的脸变红。 red红色的；blue蓝色的；green绿色的。根据上文“I couldn't remember the lyrics”忘了歌词；可知表达作者因忘歌词感到害羞，脸变红；用形容词red。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：真的没有其它什么可失去的。 something某些东西；anything某些东西，任何东西，用于否定或疑问句；nothing没有东西。根据“Then the thought struck me: I’ve embarrassed myself enough in front of this crowd” 我突然想到：我在这群人面前已经够丢脸了。可知表达没什么可以失去，用表示否定的不定代词nothing。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：我唱得更好了。 faster更快；worse更糟;better更好。根据“So, for my second song, I just relaxed and felt the energy of the song lift me”可知，作者在内心鼓励自己，所以，在唱第二首歌时她放松下来；可知表达唱得更好；用副词的比较级better。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：唱歌使我更加外向。 funny滑稽的；outgoing外向的；shy害羞的。根据开头“I used to be the shyest person in the world”和结尾“ I am not a shy person anymore”从“以前是害羞的人”到“不再是一个害羞的人”，可知表达“唱歌让自己更外向”；用形容词outgoing。故选B。 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Li Wen lives with his grandparents in the countryside. He is ____31____ 14-year-old boy. He ____32____ (work) hard and does well in school. It is hard to believe that he used to have many ____33____ (problem) in school. When he was a little boy he hardly caused any trouble. But after his parents went to work in the city, they could not look after him ____34____ (careful). So Li Wen disliked study ____35____ missed classes. Then his parents decided ____36____ (send) him to a new school. However, he was a shy boy and couldn’t make friends quickly. One day, he wanted to leave the school. His parents were very worried ____37____ him and came back to talk with him. After a long talk, Li Wen realized that his parents loved ____38____ (he) deeply. He ____39____ (move) by his parents. Now, he is much ____40____ (happy) than before. It’s very important for parents to be there for their children. 【答案】31. a 32. works 33. problems 34. carefully 35. and 36. to send 37. about 38. him 39. was moved 40. happier 【解析】 【分析】本文向我们介绍一个14岁的男孩李文过去不喜欢学习，经常缺课，但是在跟父母谈过之后，他意识到父母的爱，现在学习努力，成绩很好。 【31题详解】 句意：他是一个14岁的男孩。此处泛指一个男孩，用不定冠词修饰，“14”英语表达是fourteen，以辅音音素开头，故填a。 【32题详解】 句意：他学习努力，成绩很好。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是He，动词用三单，故填works。 【33题详解】 句意：很难相信他过去在学校有很多问题。many修饰可数名词复数，故填problems。 【34题详解】 句意：但他的父母去城市工作后，他们不能细心照顾他。此处在句中修饰动词，使用副词形式，故填carefully。 【35题详解】 句意：所以李文不喜欢学习，缺课“disliked study”和“missed classes”构成并列结构，用and连接，故填and。 【36题详解】 句意：后来他的父母决定送他去一所新学校。decide to do sth决定做某事，动词不定式作宾语，故填to send。 【37题详解】 句意：他的父母很担心他，回来和他谈话。be worried about为……感到担心，故填about。 【38题详解】 句意：经过长时间的交谈，李文意识到他的父母深深地爱着他。此处在动词后作宾语，用宾格，故填him。 【39题详解】 句意：他被他的父母感动了。主语He是动作move的承受者，根据前句“realized”可知，此处用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was moved。 【40题详解】 句意：现在，他比以前快乐多了。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级作表语，故填happier。 第三节 （共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional holiday celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. This festival is a time for families. 1 When the full moon rises, families get together to admire the moon. The round and bright moon expresses people’s wishes for a family reunion (团圆). Many families even sing moon poems and children make flying lanterns that they light up and send into the sky. 2 他们是多么的开心啊！ In addition, eating mooncakes is an important tradition. Because of different eating habits in different areas, mooncakes have different tastes. Traditional ones include fillings of five kernel, egg yolk and bean paste. Now there are new flavors like ice cream and durian (榴莲). 3 Even though the taste of mooncakes is changing, the true meaning of the full moon never changes. And the Chinese tradition of eating mooncakes and wishes for families getting together during the Mid-Autumn Festival will never fade away. 4 In some places in China, people celebrate the festival in different ways. In Chaozhou, Guangdong Province, people eat taro (芋头) to celebrate the festival, because the taro harvest (丰收) happens at the same time. They eat taro and hope the harvest is good in the next year. In Ji’an, people make fire to celebrate this festival, 5 因为他们认为火是好生意的一个象征。In Nanjing, people cook duck with sweet-scented osmanthus (桂花), because Nanjing people think sweet-scented osmanthus can bring them peace. 41. _______________________________________________________ 42. _______________________________________________________ 43. _______________________________________________________ 44. _______________________________________________________ 45. _______________________________________________________ 【答案】41. 当满月升起时，家人们聚在一起赏月。 42. How happy they are! 43. 即使月饼的味道在改变，但满月的真正意义从未改变。 44. 在中国的一些地方，人们以不同的方式来庆祝这个节日。 45. because they think fire is a symbol of good business. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中秋节的传统习俗和庆祝方式。 【41题详解】 When“当……的时候”；the full moon“满月”；rises“升起”；families“家人们”；get together“聚在一起”；to admire the moon“赏月”。故填：当满月升起时，家人们聚在一起赏月。 【42题详解】 该句是感叹句，可采用“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”结构，开心：happy，形容词；他们：they，作主语；此处陈述的是事实，应用一般现在时，该句的谓语应用be动词，主语they表示复数，所以应用be动词are。故填How happy they are! 【43题详解】 Even though“即使”；the taste of mooncakes“月饼的味道”；is changing“在改变”；the true meaning of the full moon“满月的真正意义”；never“从未”；changes“改变”。故填：即使月饼的味道在改变，但满月的真正意义从未改变。 【44题详解】 In some places in China“在中国的一些地方”；people“人们”；celebrate“庆祝”；the festival“这个节日”；in different ways“以不同的方式”。故填：在中国的一些地方，人们以不同的方式来庆祝这个节日。 【45题详解】 因为：because；他们：they，此处作主语，所以用主格；认为：think；火：fire；好生意：good business；……的一个象征：a symbol of。此句陈述事实，应用一般现在时，句中包含宾语从句，主句主语they表示复数，所以主句谓语动词think保持原形；从句应用“主系表”结构，从句主语fire表示单数，应用be动词is。故填because they think fire is a symbol of good business. 第四部分 写作（满分10分） 46. 假如你是在校生李华，你的笔友Peter来信说想了解你的一些情况并帮助你更好的学习英语，请你根据以下要点给他写一封回信： 要点： 1.你过去的样子及现在的改变。 2.至少介绍两种你学习英语的方法。 要求： 1.内容包括所有要点提示，并作适当补充和发挥。 2. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 信中不能出现真实人名和校名。 Dear Peter, I’m very glad to receive your letter. In your letter, you said you wanted to know something about me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Peter, I’m very glad to receive your letter. In your letter, you said you wanted to know something about me. In the past, I was reserved and short. But at present I am outgoing and get along well with classmates. Also, I become stronger by doing exercise more. In my opinion, there are many ways to learn English. It’s useful to read English books and listen to English songs. What’s more, I also join an English club to practice my spoken English. Learning is a lifelong journey. I think keep practicing every day will bring us something new. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山； 第二步，介绍自己过去的样子以及现在的变化； 第三步，给出自己学习英语的方法； 第四步，表达祝福。 [亮点词汇] ①in the past在过去 ②get along well with和……和睦相处 ③in one’s opinion在我看来 [高分句] ①It’s useful to read English books and listen to English songs.(it is adj. to do sth句型) ②Learning is a lifelong journey.(动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$