精品解析：山东省临沂市平邑县亚欧学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

2023—2024学年度上学期期中质量检测试题 九年级英语2023.11 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页。满分100分，考试时间100分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，只须将答题卡交回。 2.答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。 一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分） 注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。 （一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1.________ 2 . ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 6. What does the girl advise the boy to do? A. Do exercises. B. Take notes. C. Listen to tapes. 7. Who will clean the rooms? A. Maria. B. Maria’s mother. C. Maria’s father. 8. How will they go to the museum? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By subway. 9. Where did Paul use to live ? A. On Bridge street. B. On Sunshine street. C. On Orange Street. 10. When will the girl go to America? A. Tomorrow. B. Next month. C. Next week. （三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11. The class meeting was held last Tuesday. 12. Three students gave their opinions. 13. Lisa thought uniforms were good for students. 14. Sam thought students should wear uniforms. 15. Our teacher thought students should be allowed to design their own uniforms. （四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 16. Where are the toy rabbits? They are on the ________. 17. What are the toy rabbits made of? They are made of ________. 18. Why does the girl think the toy rabbits are strange? The girl thinks the toy rabbits are strange because they have got a ________ 19. How long is the history of Tu’er Ye? It has a history of about ________ years 20. When are they going to the local shop? They are going to the local shop ________ 二、阅读理解（21—23小题，每小题1分，24—35小题，每小题2分，共27分。） A 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1. Who will teach the children in the robotics workshop? A. Parents. B. Trainers. C. Robots. 2. When will the robotics workshop finish? A. On 13 July. B. On 5 July. C. On 11 July. 3. Where can we probably see the material? A. In a computer book. B. In a science report. C. In a newspaper. B ①You may think you cannot live through summer without air conditioners(空调). But in ancient China, hand fans were almost the only help for people to drive the heat away. ②Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2,000 years ago. The fans came in different shapes, such as round and square. They were also made from all kinds of materials(材料). Palm leaf fans were cheap and easy to make. Feather(羽毛) fans showed the owner’s high status(地位). Sandal wood(檀香) fans could send out a sweet smell. ③Later, hand fans became even more popular because they were seen as artworks. At that time, tuanshan (round fans) and zheshan (folded fans) were the most common. ④In the shape of a full moon, tuanshan was usually made of silk. They had beautiful embroidery(刺绣) of birds and flowers on them. Women, especially those in the palace, liked to use them. Poets in ancient China often compared a woman’s abandoned(被抛弃的) fate to tuanshan. Nalan Xingde wrote during the Qing Dynasty, “If only life were as beautiful as when we first met, why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted painted fans?” ⑤However, men, especially the literati(文人), used zheshan, or folded fans. The literati liked them because zheshan were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on them. It was a way for them to show off their talents in literature, painting and calligraphy(书法). Almost anything can be painted on zheshan, but the most popular ones are usually landscapes(风景). ⑥Today, Chinese people still use these fans. They have already become a symbol of Chinese culture and also a part of our everyday life. So the next time you use a fan, you may think of the stories behind it. 4. According to this passage, which of the following may be Wang Xizhi’s favorite hand fan? a. b. c. d. A. ac B. ad C. bc D. bd 5. Which of the following is the Chinese translation of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4? A. 人生若只如初见，何事秋风悲画扇。 B. 银烛秋光冷画屏，轻罗小扇扑流萤。 C. 舞低杨柳楼心月，歌尽桃花扇底风。 D. 奉帚平明金殿开，暂将团扇共徘徊。 6. What do we know about hand fans? A. They can be made from different materials. B. They become less popular in recent years. C. There were only 2 shapes of hand fans in ancient China. D. People mainly used fans with sweet smells 2,000 years ago. 7. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. C When Xiong Chuanfa, 34, blows a lifelike tiger out of sugar in just minutes, thinking he is a magician. Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines（吹糖人） for twenty years. Blowing sugar figurines is a Chinese traditional folk art with a history of over 600 years and has been listed as a state-level intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）. Every morning, Xiong prepares the sugar and drives to different markets in Nanchang to star this magic show. He heats the sugar, pulls off a little to make a ball and blows it into different shapes—a rabbit, a monkey, and even Bing Dwen Dwen, the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. However busy he is he often spares time to drop by colleges to make young people know more about the folk art. Many college students have been drawn（吸引） to the art. Simon, a foreign student, he found it difficult to make it. Thanks to Xiong’s help, Simon finally saw a horse slowly taking shape. Simon was deeply moved after learning about the art. “I just can’t believe the traditional folk art can be kept so well here. I love it. Chinese culture should be spread around the world,” he said. This art has been passed down for four generations （代） in Xiong’s family. His 6-year-old son often blows sugar balloons, just like what he used to do as a child. “We will pass on the intangible heritage,” said Xiong. 8. From the passage we can learn that Xiong Chuanfa began blowing sugar figurines at the age of ________. A. 6 B. 14 C. 20 D. 34 9. Which of the following can be the possible reason for Xiong Chuanfa to visit colleges? A. To help young people learn drawing skills. B. To sell his sugar figurines. C. To draw young people closer to the folk art. D. To show his magic skills. 10. According to the passage, we can infer （推断） that Simon will most probably ________. A. learn more about Chinese culture B. offer Xiong a helping hand in class C. stay in China to blow sugar figurines D. blow perfect sugar figurines next time 11. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？ A. Xiong and His Folk Art of Sweet Blow B. The History of Blowing Sugar Figurines C. Xiong’s Family and Sugar Figurine Skills D. A Guide and the Intangible Heritages D Recently, the short story the Raksha Country and the Sea Market (罗刹海市) has caught wide attention because of a popular song of the same name. This story was written by Pu Songling. ___12___ Once upon a time, there was an educated, handsome young man named Ma Ji. His father was a trader. As the father was growing old, he asked Ma to take over the business. Once, when Ma was sailing on the sea, he met huge waves (海浪), Then he was taken to a strange country named the Raksha Country. There, the uglier a person was, the more popular he was. To survive (生存), Ma had to get his face dirty. To his surprise, he was admired by the King of Raksha and was offered a good job. ___13___ So Ma decided to leave the country. Ma then began his journey to the Sea Market, where he saw many treasures, most of which were unknown amongst men. ___14___ Ma’s abilities won the king’s admiration (赏识). So he married his daughter, the Dragon Princess, to Ma. ___15___ But the princess could not go with him. And the princess was about to become a mother. So she asked Ma to come back three years later. The next day, Ma said goodbye to the princess. Three years later, Ma returned as promised and picked up his two children. But he never saw the Dragon Princess again. 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. Afterwards, Ma wanted to go home to visit his parents. B. Let’s take a look at what it is about. C. So many common people like him. D. At the market, Ma was invited to go to the Dragon Palace by the third son of the Dragon King. E. However, hiding his true self every day made him very unhappy. 三、综合填空（共20小题，计20分） A 选词填空 根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1~5小题选用，第二个方框供6~10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 A. stopped B. even though C. is ready to D. while E. easily F. crowded We just moved into a small apartment. As thankful as I was to have a roof over our heads, I couldn’t help but feel blue. Our old house was beautiful and huge. Our home now? Half the size and ___16___. There were still boxes everywhere. The day after the move, ___17___ the kids were in school, I dealt with some boxes and hung the family photo on the wall. But it just didn’t feel like home. Maybe I could make some chocolate biscuits, just like my grandma used to do whenever I needed cheering up. When I added eggs to my mixer, it suddenly ___18___ working. “Really?!” I felt like crying. What would my grandma do? During those hard times, she kept her family together ___19___ she didn’t make much money. She used whatever she had to support her family. I didn’t think Grandma would give up ___20___. She would find another way. A. home B. first C. just like D. broken E. bought F. help So I ran to the remaining boxes. I found Grandma’s old white mixer there! She’d ___21___ it back in the 1950s and it was, well, ancient. I turned the switch (开关) on…nothing. Ugh! The old mixer that was broken beyond (无法) repair was ___22___ life these days. “Come on, try again,” a small voice said. I turned the switch back on. To my surprise, the mixer started to work slowly! Two hours later, the kids opened the door. “Mmmm , cookies!” they said. For the ___23___ time, our new house felt like home. It even smelled like ___24___, just like Grandma’s house always did. Maybe this house wasn’t as big as our old one. But then again, maybe home wasn’t where we lived. It was where we shared the sweet moments and the small miracles (奇迹) of every day. Like a ____25____ mixer that came back to life when I needed comfort most. B 语法填空 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Basketball is ___26___ active and much-loved sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. So far, the “Village Basketball Association” at Taipan village in Guizhou has ___27___ (get) tons of attention. The final game of the Guizhou country basketball league (联赛), known ___28___ “Village BA”, took place on March 27. The winner was Team Qiandongnan and prizes for the team ___29___ (be) bags of rice, fish and ducks. The players were not ___30___ (profession). Most of them were farmers from local villages and nearby cities. More than 30,000 people from across the country poured into the small village to watch the game. Even a single ___31___ (sit) was hard to get. People knocked on iron pots and bowls to cheer for players. Villagers performed folk songs and ___32___ (dance) in the halftime show. Since 2016, the local government has worked ___33___ (hardly) to build new standard basketball courts (篮球场) to support basketball development. Taipan has now been a model place of rural vitalization (乡村振兴) in ___34___ (sport) and tourism (旅游业). In the summer of 2022, about 500,000 visitors came here to watch “Village BA” games. It brought great benefits (收益) to the village. Zeng Jinlong, a 17-year-old villager, has watched the games ____35____ he was 6 years old. He said, “I dream of taking part in the ‘Village BA’ final one day.” 四、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 根据短文内容，回答短文后所提出的问题。 Matt, a seven-year-old boy, was interested after seeing the wooden box on the sidewalk. His friend Lisa told him that it was called “Little Library”. People built boxes and put books in them. Other people would take books to read and add books they had already read. The idea excited Matt and he decided to make his own so that kids could trade books. But Lisa worried that kids might not see it. Matt wanted to have a try, anyway. Lisa agreed and went for tools, while Matt ran to collect books. With the help of Matt’s father, they built a wooden box. They put a door on it and placed their small library in front of the yard. Matt put two books in the box and said, “Now I just have to wait.” Matt ran out three times that day to check. But each time, his books were untouched. The next days, Matt kept checking the box, but his books were still there. “No kids saw it, and no one wants to trade books,” Matt said in a low voice. The next two days, Matt gave up checking the box. Lisa noticed his low spirits and encouraged him to take a look in case someone decided to trade. They went to the box and Lisa opened the small door. There lied two new books and Matt’s books were gone! There was a card in the box, too. “Dear friend, thanks for your books, and I hope you like mine,” it said. 36. Who was Lisa? __________________________ 37. What did Matt do when Lisa went for tools? __________________________ 38. Where did Matt put his wooden box? __________________________ 39. How did Matt feel when he found that no one noticed his box? __________________________ 40. Some kids think “Little Library” is a great idea. Do you agree with them? Write down one of your reasons. __________________________ 五、补全对话（共4小题，计8分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hey, Bob. I haven’t seen you these days. ____________41____________? B: I am good. I’m only busy learning English. A: So, you are enjoying learning English, right? But I don’t like English at all. B: ____________42____________? It’s so interesting and useful A: Because I am afraid to speak it out loud. B: ____________43____________. You can find a partner to practice your spoken English. A: Would you like to be my partner? B: ____________44____________. We can practice after school. A: That’s OK. You are so kind. Thank you very much. B: ____________45____________. 六、书面表达（计15分） 46. 最近你和父母针对“青少年该不该在周末与朋友外出”进行了讨论。请根据下表中的信息提示，以“ Should Teenagers Go out with Friends on Weekends?”为题，写一篇英文短文。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Your parents’ ideas Your ideas 1. go over lessons 1. … 2. have a good sleep 2.… 3. help parents do housework 3.… 要求： 1.所写内容需包括表格中提供的父母的想法； 2. 至少给出你的三个想法； 3. 词数：80～100。 Should Teenagers Go out with Friends on Weekends? Recently I’ve had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should go out with friends on weekends. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023—2024学年度上学期期中质量检测试题 九年级英语2023.11 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页。满分100分，考试时间100分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，只须将答题卡交回。 2.答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。 一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分） 注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。 （一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1.________ 2 . ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 6. What does the girl advise the boy to do? A. Do exercises. B. Take notes. C. Listen to tapes. 7. Who will clean the rooms? A. Maria. B. Maria’s mother. C. Maria’s father. 8. How will they go to the museum? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By subway. 9. Where did Paul use to live ? A. On Bridge street. B. On Sunshine street. C. On Orange Street. 10. When will the girl go to America? A. Tomorrow. B. Next month. C. Next week. （三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11. The class meeting was held last Tuesday. 12. Three students gave their opinions. 13. Lisa thought uniforms were good for students. 14. Sam thought students should wear uniforms. 15. Our teacher thought students should be allowed to design their own uniforms. （四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 16. Where are the toy rabbits? They are on the ________. 17. What are the toy rabbits made of? They are made of ________. 18. Why does the girl think the toy rabbits are strange? The girl thinks the toy rabbits are strange because they have got a ________. 19. How long is the history of Tu’er Ye? It has a history of about ________ years. 20. When are they going to the local shop? They are going to the local shop ________. 二、阅读理解（21—23小题，每小题1分，24—35小题，每小题2分，共27分。） A 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1. Who will teach the children in the robotics workshop? A. Parents. B. Trainers. C. Robots. 2. When will the robotics workshop finish? A. On 13 July. B. On 5 July. C. On 11 July. 3. Where can we probably see the material? A. In a computer book. B. In a science report. C. In a newspaper. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了面向初学者的机器人研习班。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Experienced trainers will teach you how to:”可知，有经验的教练教机器人车间的孩子们，故选B。 2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Date: 11 to 13 July, 2023”可知，这个研习班的时间从2023年7月11日到7月13日，因此它在7月13日结束，故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了面向初学者的机器人研习班的一则广告，因此摘自报纸，故选C。 B ①You may think you cannot live through summer without air conditioners(空调). But in ancient China, hand fans were almost the only help for people to drive the heat away. ②Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2,000 years ago. The fans came in different shapes, such as round and square. They were also made from all kinds of materials(材料). Palm leaf fans were cheap and easy to make. Feather(羽毛) fans showed the owner’s high status(地位). Sandal wood(檀香) fans could send out a sweet smell. ③Later, hand fans became even more popular because they were seen as artworks. At that time, tuanshan (round fans) and zheshan (folded fans) were the most common. ④In the shape of a full moon, tuanshan was usually made of silk. They had beautiful embroidery(刺绣) of birds and flowers on them. Women, especially those in the palace, liked to use them. Poets in ancient China often compared a woman’s abandoned(被抛弃的) fate to tuanshan. Nalan Xingde wrote during the Qing Dynasty, “If only life were as beautiful as when we first met, why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted painted fans?” ⑤However, men, especially the literati(文人), used zheshan, or folded fans. The literati liked them because zheshan were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on them. It was a way for them to show off their talents in literature, painting and calligraphy(书法). Almost anything can be painted on zheshan, but the most popular ones are usually landscapes(风景). ⑥Today, Chinese people still use these fans. They have already become a symbol of Chinese culture and also a part of our everyday life. So the next time you use a fan, you may think of the stories behind it. 4. According to this passage, which of the following may be Wang Xizhi’s favorite hand fan? a. b. c. d. A. ac B. ad C. bc D. bd 5. Which of the following is the Chinese translation of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4? A. 人生若只如初见，何事秋风悲画扇。 B. 银烛秋光冷画屏，轻罗小扇扑流萤。 C. 舞低杨柳楼心月，歌尽桃花扇底风。 D. 奉帚平明金殿开，暂将团扇共徘徊。 6. What do we know about hand fans? A. They can be made from different materials. B. They become less popular in recent years. C. There were only 2 shapes of hand fans in ancient China. D. People mainly used fans with sweet smells 2,000 years ago. 7. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】4. D 5. A 6. A 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了扇子的发展。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“However, men, especially the literati(文人), used zheshan, or folded fans.”可知，文人用折扇，王羲之属于文人。结合“Feather(羽毛) fans showed the owner’s high status”可知，羽毛扇显示了主人崇高的地位，所以王羲之也可能使用羽毛扇，故选D。 【5题详解】 句意猜测题。“If only life were as beautiful as when we first met, why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted painted fans”表示的是如果生活还像初次相遇时那样美好，秋风又何必怜惜被遗弃的画扇呢，对应的翻译是“人生若只如初见，何事秋风悲画扇”，故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They were also made from all kinds of materials”可知，扇子是由不同材料构成的，故选A。 【7题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出本文主题；第二段介绍了扇子的历史以及制成材料；第三段到第五段主要介绍了团扇和折扇；最后一段介绍了现在人们仍然使用扇子以及扇子的意义。故选D。 C When Xiong Chuanfa, 34, blows a lifelike tiger out of sugar in just minutes, thinking he is a magician. Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines（吹糖人） for twenty years. Blowing sugar figurines is a Chinese traditional folk art with a history of over 600 years and has been listed as a state-level intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）. Every morning, Xiong prepares the sugar and drives to different markets in Nanchang to star this magic show. He heats the sugar, pulls off a little to make a ball and blows it into different shapes—a rabbit, a monkey, and even Bing Dwen Dwen, the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. However busy he is, he often spares time to drop by colleges to make young people know more about the folk art. Many college students have been drawn（吸引） to the art. Simon, a foreign student, he found it difficult to make it. Thanks to Xiong’s help, Simon finally saw a horse slowly taking shape. Simon was deeply moved after learning about the art. “I just can’t believe the traditional folk art can be kept so well here. I love it. Chinese culture should be spread around the world,” he said. This art has been passed down for four generations （代） in Xiong’s family. His 6-year-old son often blows sugar balloons, just like what he used to do as a child. “We will pass on the intangible heritage” said Xiong. 8. From the passage we can learn that Xiong Chuanfa began blowing sugar figurines at the age of ________. A. 6 B. 14 C. 20 D. 34 9. Which of the following can be the possible reason for Xiong Chuanfa to visit colleges? A. To help young people learn drawing skills. B. To sell his sugar figurines. C. To draw young people closer to the folk art. D. To show his magic skills. 10. According to the passage, we can infer （推断） that Simon will most probably ________. A. learn more about Chinese culture B. offer Xiong a helping hand in class C. stay in China to blow sugar figurines D. blow perfect sugar figurines next time 11. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？ A. Xiong and His Folk Art of Sweet Blow B. The History of Blowing Sugar Figurines C. Xiong’s Family and Sugar Figurine Skills D. A Guide and the Intangible Heritages 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了吹糖人这种传统艺术，讲述了熊传发吹糖人的过程。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When Xiong Chuanfa, 34”和“Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines（吹糖人） for twenty years. ”可知熊传发今年34岁，他吹糖人已经20年了，所以他14岁开始吹糖人，故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However busy he is, he often spares time to drop by colleges to make young people know more about the folk art. Many college students have been drawn（吸引） to the art.”可知熊传发抽出时间来参观大学，是为了让年轻人更多地了解民间艺术。故选C。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I love it. Chinese culture should be spread around the world”可知他认为传统文化应该广为传播，所以他最可能要更多了解中国文化，故选A。 【11题详解】 最佳标题题。本文介绍了吹糖人这种传统艺术，讲述了熊传发吹糖人的过程，所以A选项符合，故选A。 D Recently, the short story the Raksha Country and the Sea Market (罗刹海市) has caught wide attention because of a popular song of the same name. This story was written by Pu Songling. ___12___ Once upon a time, there was an educated, handsome young man named Ma Ji. His father was a trader. As the father was growing old, he asked Ma to take over the business. Once, when Ma was sailing on the sea, he met huge waves (海浪), Then he was taken to a strange country named the Raksha Country. There, the uglier a person was, the more popular he was. To survive (生存), Ma had to get his face dirty. To his surprise, he was admired by the King of Raksha and was offered a good job. ___13___ So Ma decided to leave the country. Ma then began his journey to the Sea Market, where he saw many treasures, most of which were unknown amongst men. ___14___ Ma’s abilities won the king’s admiration (赏识). So he married his daughter, the Dragon Princess, to Ma. ___15___ But the princess could not go with him. And the princess was about to become a mother. So she asked Ma to come back three years later. The next day, Ma said goodbye to the princess. Three years later, Ma returned as promised and picked up his two children. But he never saw the Dragon Princess again. 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. Afterwards, Ma wanted to go home to visit his parents. B. Let’s take a look at what it is about. C. So many common people like him. D. At the market, Ma was invited to go to the Dragon Palace by the third son of the Dragon King. E. However, hiding his true self every day made him very unhappy. 【答案】12. B 13. E 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了蒲松龄写的《罗刹海市》的故事内容。 【12题详解】 根据“This story was written by Pu Songling.”和“Once upon a time, there was an educated, handsome young man named Ma Ji.”可知，此处表示要介绍这个故事的内容，B项“让我们看看它是关于什么的。”符合语境，故选B。 【13题详解】 根据“So Ma decided to leave the country.”可知，马骥决定离开这个国家，因此表示他在这里不开心，E项“然而，每天隐藏真实的自己让他很不开心。”符合语境，故选E。 【14题详解】 根据“Ma then began his journey to the Sea Market, where he saw many treasures, most of which were unknown amongst men.”可知，此处介绍马骥在海市发生的事，D项“在海市上，马骥被龙王的第三个儿子邀请去龙宫。”符合语境，故选D。 【15题详解】 根据“But the princess could not go with him.”可知，此处表示马骥要回去，A项“之后，马骥想回家看望他的父母。”符合语境，故选A。 三、综合填空（共20小题，计20分） A 选词填空 根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1~5小题选用，第二个方框供6~10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 A. stopped B. even though C. is ready to D. while E. easily F. crowded We just moved into a small apartment. As thankful as I was to have a roof over our heads, I couldn’t help but feel blue. Our old house was beautiful and huge. Our home now? Half the size and ___16___. There were still boxes everywhere. The day after the move, ___17___ the kids were in school, I dealt with some boxes and hung the family photo on the wall. But it just didn’t feel like home. Maybe I could make some chocolate biscuits, just like my grandma used to do whenever I needed cheering up. When I added eggs to my mixer, it suddenly ___18___ working. “Really?!” I felt like crying. What would my grandma do? During those hard times, she kept her family together ___19___ she didn’t make much money. She used whatever she had to support her family. I didn’t think Grandma would give up ___20___. She would find another way. A. home B. first C. just like D. broken E. bought F. help So I ran to the remaining boxes. I found Grandma’s old white mixer there! She’d ___21___ it back in the 1950s and it was, well, ancient. I turned the switch (开关) on…nothing. Ugh! The old mixer that was broken beyond (无法) repair was ___22___ life these days. “Come on, try again,” a small voice said. I turned the switch back on. To my surprise, the mixer started to work slowly! Two hours later, the kids opened the door. “Mmmm , cookies!” they said. For the ___23___ time, our new house felt like home. It even smelled like ___24___, just like Grandma’s house always did. Maybe this house wasn’t as big as our old one. But then again, maybe home wasn’t where we lived. It was where we shared the sweet moments and the small miracles (奇迹) of every day. Like a ____25____ mixer that came back to life when I needed comfort most. 【答案】16. F 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. E 21. E 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者搬到新家，想到奶奶做的巧克力饼干，她决定做一些，但是她的搅拌器坏了。她找到了奶奶的旧的搅拌器，试了几次，那个搅拌器能用了。当孩子们回到家，看到了她做的饼干，她感觉有了家的感觉，甚至能有像奶奶家一样的味道。 【16题详解】 句意：只有一半大小，而且很拥挤。根据“There were still boxes everywhere.”可知，到处都是箱子，因此很拥挤。crowded“拥挤的”，故填F。 【17题详解】 句意：搬家后的第二天，孩子们都上学了，我处理了一些盒子，把全家福挂在了墙上。结合句意，我处理了一些盒子，把全家福挂在了墙上，是在孩子们都去上学的时候，因此用while引导时间状语从句，故填D。 【18题详解】 句意：当我往搅拌器里加鸡蛋时，它突然停止工作了。根据“So I ran to the remaining boxes. I found Grandma’s old white mixer there!”可知，我去找旧白色搅拌器，因此表示她使用的搅拌器停止工作了，stopped“停止”，故填A。 【19题详解】 句意：在那段艰难的日子里，尽管她挣的钱不多，但她还是把家人维系在一起。结合句意，前一句表示她挣的钱不多，后一句表示她还是把家人维系在一起，前后表示让步关系，用连词even though“尽管”，故填B。 【20题详解】 句意：我不认为奶奶会轻易放弃。根据“She would find another way.”可知，她会找到另一种方法，因此她不会轻易放弃，easily“轻易地，容易地”，故填E。 【21题详解】 句意：她在20世纪50年代买回了它，嗯，很古老。根据“it was, well, ancient.”可知，它很古老，因此是她在20世纪50年代买回了它，bought“买”，故填E。 【22题详解】 句意：那台坏得无法修理的旧搅拌器就像现在的生活一样。此处表示她认为坏了的搅拌器像现在的生活，be like“像”，故填C。 【23题详解】 句意：我们的新房子第一次有了家的感觉。for the first time“第一次”，故填B。 【24题详解】 句意：这里甚至有家的味道，就像奶奶的房子一样。根据“our new house felt like home.”可知，此处表示这闻起来有家的味道，home“家”，故填A。 【25题详解】 句意：就像一台坏掉的搅拌机，在我最需要安慰的时候又活了过来。根据“The old mixer that was broken beyond (无法) repair was...life these days.”可知，此处指坏了的搅拌器。broken“损坏的”，故填D。 B 语法填空 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Basketball is ___26___ active and much-loved sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. So far, the “Village Basketball Association” at Taipan village in Guizhou has ___27___ (get) tons of attention. The final game of the Guizhou country basketball league (联赛), known ___28___ “Village BA”, took place on March 27. The winner was Team Qiandongnan and prizes for the team ___29___ (be) bags of rice, fish and ducks. The players were not ___30___ (profession). Most of them were farmers from local villages and nearby cities. More than 30,000 people from across the country poured into the small village to watch the game. Even a single ___31___ (sit) was hard to get. People knocked on iron pots and bowls to cheer for players. Villagers performed folk songs and ___32___ (dance) in the halftime show. Since 2016, the local government has worked ___33___ (hardly) to build new standard basketball courts (篮球场) to support basketball development. Taipan has now been a model place of rural vitalization (乡村振兴) in ___34___ (sport) and tourism (旅游业). In the summer of 2022, about 500,000 visitors came here to watch “Village BA” games. It brought great benefits (收益) to the village. Zeng Jinlong, a 17-year-old villager, has watched the games ____35____ he was 6 years old. He said, “I dream of taking part in the ‘Village BA’ final one day.” 【答案】26. an 27. got##gotten 28. as 29. were 30. professional 31. seat 32. danced 33. hard 34. sports 35. since 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍篮球运动是一项深受人们喜爱的运动，也介绍了贵州台盘村的“村BA”。 【26题详解】 句意：篮球是一项活跃而备受喜爱的运动，许多人都喜欢它来娱乐和锻炼身体。此处泛指一项运动，“active”首字母发元音音素，故填an。 【27题详解】 句意：到目前为止，贵州台盘村的“乡村篮球协会”已经获得了大量的关注。本句时态是现在完成时，get的过去分词是got/gotten，故填got/gotten。 【28题详解】 句意：被称为“村BA”的贵州乡村篮球联赛决赛于3月27日拉开帷幕。根据“The final game of the Guizhou country basketball league (联赛), known...‘Village BA’”可知，此处是known as短语，意为“被称为”。故填as。 【29题详解】 句意：冠军是黔东南队，该队奖品是几袋大米、鱼和鸭子。本句时态是一般过去时，主语中心词“prizes”是复数，故填were。 【30题详解】 句意：这些球员都不专业。此处在句中作表语，用形容词形式，故填professional。 【31题详解】 句意：连一个座位都很难订到。a修饰可数名词单数，seat“座位”符合语境，故填seat。 【32题详解】 句意：村民们在中场表演中表演了民歌和舞蹈。本句时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填danced。 【33题详解】 句意：自2016年以来，当地政府努力建设新的标准篮球场，以支持篮球运动的发展。work hard“努力工作”，故填hard。 【34题详解】 句意：台盘现在已经成为乡村体育和旅游振兴的典范。此处与“tourism”并列，使用名词复数形式，故填sports。 【35题详解】 句意：17岁的村民曾金龙从6岁起就开始观看比赛。根据“Zeng Jinlong, a 17-year-old villager, has watched the games...he was 6 years old.”可知，此处是“现在完成时+since+一般过去时”结构，故填since。 四、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 根据短文内容，回答短文后所提出的问题。 Matt, a seven-year-old boy, was interested after seeing the wooden box on the sidewalk. His friend Lisa told him that it was called “Little Library”. People built boxes and put books in them. Other people would take books to read and add books they had already read. The idea excited Matt and he decided to make his own so that kids could trade books. But Lisa worried that kids might not see it. Matt wanted to have a try, anyway. Lisa agreed and went for tools, while Matt ran to collect books. With the help of Matt’s father, they built a wooden box. They put a door on it and placed their small library in front of the yard. Matt put two books in the box and said, “Now I just have to wait.” Matt ran out three times that day to check. But each time, his books were untouched. The next days, Matt kept checking the box, but his books were still there. “No kids saw it, and no one wants to trade books,” Matt said in a low voice. The next two days, Matt gave up checking the box. Lisa noticed his low spirits and encouraged him to take a look in case someone decided to trade. They went to the box and Lisa opened the small door. There lied two new books and Matt’s books were gone! There was a card in the box, too. “Dear friend, thanks for your books, and I hope you like mine,” it said. 36. Who was Lisa? __________________________ 37. What did Matt do when Lisa went for tools? __________________________ 38. Where did Matt put his wooden box? __________________________ 39 How did Matt feel when he found that no one noticed his box? __________________________ 40. Some kids think “Little Library” is a great idea. Do you agree with them? Write down one of your reasons. __________________________ 【答案】36. Matt’s friend./Lisa (She) was Matt’s friend./A friend of Matt’s. 37. Matt (He) collected books./Matt (He) collected books when Lisa went for tool./Matt (He) ran to collect books./ Matt (He) ran to collect books when Lisa went for tools. 38. In front of the yard./He (Matt) put (placed) it (his wooden box) in front of the yard. 39. He felt upset./He was in low spirits. 40. Yes. (Yes, I do.) It encourages people to read more books./ No. (No, I don’t.) The box is too small for people to notice. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Matt和Lisa通过小型图书馆的方式和其他人交换读书的故事。 【36题详解】 根据“His friend Lisa”可知Lisa是Matt的朋友。故填Matt’s friend./Lisa (She) was Matt’s friend./A friend of Matt’s. 【37题详解】 根据“Lisa agreed and went for tools, while Matt ran to collect books.”可知Lisa去拿工具，Matt跑去收集书。故填Matt (He) collected books./Matt (He) collected books when Lisa went for tool./Matt (He) ran to collect books./ Matt (He) ran to collect books when Lisa went for tools. 38题详解】 根据“They put a door on it and placed their small library in front of the yard”可知是他把木盒放在院子前面。故填In front of the yard./He (Matt) put (placed) it (his wooden box) in front of the yard. 【39题详解】 根据“ Lisa noticed his low spirits”可知他看到没有人注意到盒子，他的情绪很低落，不开心。故填He felt upset./He was in low spirits. 【40题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填Yes. (Yes, I do.) It encourages people to read more books./ No. (No, I don’t.) The box is too small for people to notice. 五、补全对话（共4小题，计8分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hey, Bob. I haven’t seen you these days. ____________41____________? B: I am good. I’m only busy learning English. A: So, you are enjoying learning English, right? But I don’t like English at all. B: ____________42____________? It’s so interesting and useful. A: Because I am afraid to speak it out loud. B: ____________43____________. You can find a partner to practice your spoken English. A: Would you like to be my partner? B: ____________44____________. We can practice after school. A: That’s OK. You are so kind. Thank you very much. B: ____________45____________. 【答案】41. How are you 42. Why don’t you like it/English 43. Don’t worry 44. Sure/Of course/Yes, I’d love to 45. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了B给A提出学好英语的建议。 【41题详解】 根据回答“I am good”可知，上文应是询问对方近况的，故填How are you. 【42题详解】 根据回答“Because I am afraid to speak it out loud.”可知，上文应是询问对方为什么不喜欢英语，提问原因用疑问词why，位于句首，首字母需大写，故填Why don’t you like it/English. 【43题详解】 根据上文“Because I am afraid to speak it out loud.”和下文“You can find a partner to practice your spoken English.”可知，空格处可填入安慰对方的话，故填Don’t worry. 【44题详解】 根据“Would you like to be my partner?”和“We can practice after school.”可知，横线处应填入同意对方的建议的语句，故填Sure/Of course/Yes, I’d love to. 【45题详解】 根据上文“Thank you very much.”可知，此处应填对对方提出的感谢的回答，故填You’re welcome. 六、书面表达（计15分） 46. 最近你和父母针对“青少年该不该在周末与朋友外出”进行了讨论。请根据下表中的信息提示，以“ Should Teenagers Go out with Friends on Weekends?”为题，写一篇英文短文。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Your parents’ ideas Your ideas 1. go over lessons 1. … 2. have a good sleep 2.… 3. help parents do housework 3.… 要求： 1.所写内容需包括表格中提供的父母的想法； 2. 至少给出你的三个想法； 3. 词数：80～100。 Should Teenagers Go out with Friends on Weekends? Recently I’ve had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should go out with friends on weekends. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Should Teenagers Go out with Friends on Weekends? Recently I’ve had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should go out with friends on weekends. My parents think that teenagers should stay at home on weekends. They should go over their lessons. And they could have enough time to have a good sleep. They also think teenagers should help parents do some housework on weekends. In my opinion, we teenagers should be allowed to go out with friends for fun on weekends, so we can relax more. And we can also share ideas with each other. What’s more, we can also take some exercise together to keep fit. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇议论文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头已给出，引出本文主题； 第二步，介绍父母的看法； 第三步，介绍自己的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①stay at home待在家 ②go over仔细检查 ③in my opinion在我看来 [高分句型] ①My parents think that teenagers should stay at home on weekends.（宾语从句） ②What’s more, we can also take some exercise together to keep fit.（动词不定式作目的状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$