精品解析:江西省抚州市南城县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

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2024-08-21
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null 南城县2023-2024学年上学期期中学业水平考试 九年级英语试题卷 命题人:王 萌 审题人:周玮 Ⅰ.听力测试(每小题1分,共20分) A)请听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Whom did Jane get these stamps from? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Her friends. B. Her uncle. C. Her aunt. 2. Why does the boy go to the post office? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. To send postcards. B. To buy stamps. C. To send letters. 3. How long is the bookstore open? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. For 8 hours. B. For 10 hours. C. For 11 hours. 4. When will the bus K100 arrive at the station? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. At 9:55 a.m. B. At 10:10 a.m. C. At 10:20 a.m. 5. What does the girl mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. The shopping center is crowed. B. She has never been to the shopping center. C. Things in the shopping center are expensive. B)请听下面4段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 请听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What did the girl use to collect? A. Stamps. B. Toy cars. C. Train tickets. 7. What do we know about the boy? A. He used to like collecting stamps. B. He used to like swimming. C. He likes listening to music now. 请听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What is Mike’s model ship made of? A. Metal. B. Glass. C. Wood. 9. What do we know about Susan? A. She is free this afternoon. B. She isn’t free this afternoon. C. She isn’t interested in making a model ship. 请听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. What does Sally think of the restaurant? A. The service is bad. B. The food is expensive. C. The environment is comfortable. 11. When will Sally and Mike go to the restaurant again? A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 12. How will they go to the restaurant again? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 请听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. What time does the bookstore open on weekends? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 9:30. 14. Where can the woman find children’s books? A. On the third floor. B. On the fourth floor. C. On the fifth floor. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. There aren’t any cookbooks in the bookstore. B. The man often goes to the bookstore in his free time. C. The woman often tells her children stories in her free time. C) 请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 16. Emily used to eat chips while ________. 17. Now Emily often goes to the library to ________. 18. Emily goes to the library ________ a week. 19. Emily has become a ________ of the school cycling club. 20. Emily used to be fat, but now she is ________. 二、单项选择(8分) 从下列所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题 1 分) 21. The number of the people using AI (人工智能) ________ is getting larger and larger. A. cultures B. customers C. products D. histories 22. While watching the film yesterday, I couldn't stop laughing at some __________moments. A. humorous B. challenging C. dangerous D. surprising 23 --Wechat (微信) really influences people's life. -- _________ . It is easier for us to keep in touch with others. A. Mainly B. Exactly C. Simply D. Mostly 24. He hasn’t got any hobbies--________you call watching TV a hobby. A. while B. unless C. as D. if 25. — Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week? — You’d better take a train. the suitable trains in the timetable. A. Set up B. Look up C. Take up D. Put up 26. —Tom, you look happy. —_________? I got an A in my English exam. A. How come B. What for C. Excuse me D. Guess what 27. A baby’s first month birthday is a special event in China and ________ with a special party. A. is celebrated B. is celebrating C. was celebrated D. celebrated 28. —Bill, what did the teacher say to you? —She asked me ________. A. how would I solve the problem B. whether I was ready for the task C. why I look excited D. what time did I get home 三、完型填空(每小题1分,共26分) A) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分) The Other Side of the Wall There was a young woman who took great pride in her flower garden. She was raised by her grandmother who taught her to love and ___29___for flowers. So her flower garden was the best. One day, while she was looking through a flower list she often ___30___ from, a picture of a plant caught her eyes. She had never ___31___blooms(花) on a flower like that before. “I have to have it,” she said to herself, and she ___32___ ordered it. When it arrived, she already had a ___33___prepared to plant it. She planted it at the back of her yard. It grew well, with beautiful green leaves all over it, ___34___there were no blooms. Day after day she continued to water it, feed it, and she even talked to it trying to make it bloom. However, it was ___35___ One morning weeks later, when standing before the vine, she felt very ___36___that her plant had not bloomed. She was giving thought to ___37___ it down and planting something else in its place. It was at this point that her neighbor, whose ___38___ joined hers, called over to her. “Thank you so much! You can’t imagine how much I have ___39___ the blooms of that vine you planted.” The young woman walked ___40___ the gate into her neighbor’s yard, and sure enough, she saw that on the other side of the wall the vine was ___41___ with blooms. There were indeed the most beautiful blooms she had ___42___ seen. The vine had grown through the crevices(缝隙) and it had not flowered on ___43___ side of the wall, but it had flowered on the other side. Sometimes one may not see the good result of his effort, but that doesn’t mean it isn’t successful. 29. A. look B. care C. search D. pay 30. A. learned B. heard C. ordered D. borrowed 31. A. seen B. smelt C. sold D. picked 32. A. finally B. carefully C. suddenly D. immediately 33. A. place B. box C. cup D. room 34. A. and B. so C. or D. but 35. A. endless B. useless C. successful D. hopeful 36. A. excited B. nervous C. sad D. frightened 37. A. putting B. cutting C. turning D. taking 38. A. balcony B. kitchen C. bedroom D. yard 39. A. enjoyed B. dreamed C. expected D. hated 40. A. through B. across C. above D. below 41. A. satisfied B. connected C. filled D. pleased 42. A. never B. ever C. seldom D. usually 43. A. its B. his C. her D. their B) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 fill, down, we, free, present, dance, joy, if, smell, foot, myself It was the end of summer, I was sitting on the grass to relax myself. The air was finally cooling down. The wind was blowing and I could ___44___ that a heavy rain was on its way. I walked inside and kicked off my shoes but then noticed a trash can (垃圾桶) ___45___ with rubbish in the corner. “I’d better take it out before it starts to storm,” I said to ___46___. I picked the trash bag up and looked ___47___ at shoes. Then I smiled and headed outside without them. It felt so good to be barefoot (赤脚的) in the grass again. Even though it was cold and already wet, the green grass felt alive under my ___48___. My aging body might not feel like ___49___ in the rain but my heart and soul surely did. It didn’t matter ___50___ it was cool and wet outside. My heart was warm and my soul was light. My inner (内心的) child was enjoying the end of summer. Why is it that we keep ___51___ inner children locked so much? Why don’t we let them out to play more often? It is they who truly live in the ___52___. It is they who hug the ___53___ that each day brings. The next time you get a chance to walk barefoot in the grass, don’t let it go. That child inside you wants to come out and play. Don’t always be an adult. Let yourself be a happy and ___54___ child instead. 四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共46分) A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Question: Did you use to be shy? If so, how did you overcome it and how long did it take? I need your help. 2 days ago Elisabeth Answer 2: Yes, I was shy about 2 years ago. It took me about 2 years to overcome my shyness. Don’t worry. Find your confidence, and you’ll overcome your fears. 2 hours ago Tina Answer 1: I was very shy when I was in high school. Over the last 5 years or so I have worked very hard at overcoming it. I started by making conversations with friends’ friends that I didn’t know. It took a lot of effort. Now I can talk to almost everyone. Yesterday Lucy Answer 3: I used to be shy in high school until I started serving in a restaurant. I found that really helpful. I have become more outgoing now because I have to talk to strangers every day. 30 minutes ago Anna 55. What can we learn about Elisabeth? A. She wants to introduce herself. B. She wants to overcome her shyness. C. She likes to help others to solve problems. D. She enjoys talking with others. 56. What does Tina think is important to overcome shyness? A. Kindness. B. Fairness. C. Confidence. D. Good grades. 57. What helped Anna a lot to become more outgoing? A. Serving in a restaurant. B. Eating out often. C. Working day and night. D. Looking for jobs. B Floki and Siggy are from Sweden. Last year, they went to Spain on holiday. One night, they went out for their dinner. Outside one restaurant, they saw a man. The man looked friendly. Floki and Siggy said hello to him and he answered them in Swedish, their language! They felt very happy and asked the man if it was a good restaurant. The man said it was excellent and it had the best food in Spain. Floki and Siggy believed him because he was from their country and they went in. They sat at a table next to the window. They ordered their food and something to drink. The waiter brought everything after about 20 minutes. To their surprise, there were only two small prawns (对虾). The chicken was not fresh and the rice was hard. The juice was tasteless and coffee was cold. At the end of the meal, the waiter gave them the bill. It was very high! When they left the restaurant, the Swedish man was still there. Floki and Siggy told him he was wrong. They told him about their terrible experience! They asked him, “ Why did you tell us it was good?” “Because I am the manager,” the man answered. 58. Where did Floki and Siggy meet the man? A. In the restaurant. B. In the supermarket. C. Outside the supermarket. D. Outside the restaurant. 59. What questions did Floki and Siggy ask the man at first ? A. Is this a good restaurant? B. Why do you like this restaurant? C. Where can we find a good restaurant? D. Does the restaurant serve Spanish dishes? 60. What did Floki and Siggy find tasteless? A. The coffee. B. The juice. C. The prawns. D. The chicken. 61. What do we know about the man? A. He came from Spain. B. He never had dinner at night. C. He worked at the restautant . D. He believed Floki and Siggy. 62. How did Floki and Siggy probably feel at the end of the story ? A. Afraid. B. Relaxed. C. Lucky. D. Angry. C How do we make traditional Chinese culture alive and popular again among young people? The livestream (网络直播) has made it. It is not only fun, but also a new stage for traditional culture artists. On video websites and apps, many traditional culture artists are trying the livestream for the first time. Some of them sing Peking Opera, some show their handmade pieces of art, while some others perform classical music. Li, 59 years old, is a laosheng performer in Peking Opera who started the livestream this year. Unlike performing on a formal stage, Li uses everyday places as his stage, including his backyard, his study, and even a sofa. Besides singing, Li also teaches viewers about Peking Opera in a funny way. People can ask him questions and get answers directly. “The livestream has brought this great art to more people,” Li said. “It allows young people to know this traditional art and learn more about it in an easy way.” Other artists also regard the livestream as a new opportunity. A fashion show was once livestreamed on an app. Performers showed beautiful clothes in traditional Chinese styles, including those from the Tang and Ming dynasties. During the show, viewers enjoyed the clothes and watched how performers used ancient styles of make-up. For example, one performer taught people how to draw the guiye eyebrow (桂叶眉), which was popular during the Tang Dynasty. There is no doubt that the livestream has created a new way through which traditional culture can be kept alive. 63. What makes traditional Chinese culture popular again according to the passage? A. Peking Opera. B. Traditional Chinese clothes. C. The livestream. D. Ancient styles of make-up. 64. .What did traditional culture artists use the livestream to do? ①To sing Peking Opera. ②To perform classical music. ③To show their handmade pieces of art. ④To sell goods to make money for themselves. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ① ③④ 65. What can we know about Li from paragraph 3? A. He has used the livestream for many years. B. He always performs on a formal stage. C. He teaches viewers about Peking Opera in a serious way. D. He thinks highly of the livestream’s role in spreading traditional art. 66. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. The art. B. The livestream. C. The fashion show. D. The question. 67. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D A dragon-shaped bronze statue (青铜像) with a “tiger” head and tiger brain was discovered at the Sanxingdui Ruins (遗址) Site in Guanghan, Sichuan Province. This kind of object has never been found in other sites of the Bronze Age in China. The shape of this dragon is a bit special as its head is like a tiger’s head, and its ears are round like those of a tiger. But it has two long horns (犄角) on its head. Its mouth is also special with something like a knife in it. And its body is like a flying dragon. According to reports, this statue is about 80 cm high, but it’s still not a complete bronze. Experts have found that this statue has no supports in front of it, and its main body exceeds (超出) the base. So it probably needs to lean (倚靠) on other objects to keep its balance. So where is the missing part? After searching, experts made another great discovery about half a meter away: the top-shaped snake-like figure (雕像). The 1.5-meter-high body is supported on a square base with both hands, and turns upward. It also needs to lean on other object to keep balance. Now some experts guess that the two statues are probably the same set of objects. If the guess proves to be true, this will become another huge Sanxingdui Ruins Site since the late 1920s. It all began in 1929 when a farmer was digging a hole there and it opened the door to an unknown culture of 3,000 to 5,000 years old. 68. What can we know about the bronze statue? A. Its shape is like a tiger. B. There are two long horns on its mouth. C. It has been found in another sites of the Bronze Age in China. D. It was found at the Sanxingdui Ruins Site in Guanghan, Sichuan Province. 69. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “support” in paragraph 3? A. 维持 B. 养活 C. 支撑 D. 帮助 70. Why does the statue need to lean on other objects according to the experts? A. Because its main body is too long. B. Because it has to keep its balance. C. Because it has supports behind it. D. Because it is an independent bronze. 71. What can we infer from the experts’ guess? A. The missing part of the dragon-shaped is probably the snake-like figure. B. The snake-like figure is the first bronze that has been found at Sanxingdui Ruins Site. C. The snake-like figure is quite different from the tiger-shaped figure. D. More than 50,000 ancient objects have been found at the Sanxingdui Ruins Site 72. What is the main idea of this passage? A. The guess of some experts. B. The missing part of a dragon-shaped bronze statue. C The discovery of a dragon-shaped bronze statue. D. The discovery of Chinese unknown culture. B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺,结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 How to Greet People in Different Languages Have you ever stopped to think about how many people are saying “Hello” to greet each other today, and in how many different languages? If you want to say“Hello” to everyone on the planet, you would have to learn at least 7000 languages and greet at least 7800000000 people. ___73___ Hola in Spanish , Ciao in Italian, Nihao in Chinese or Bonjour in French and many more! Sounds hard to learn to say so many “Hellos”? Don’t worry! It seems that nowadays the English word “Hello” is getting accepted on more and more cultures. ____74____ Here is a simple and amusing way to greet foreigners wherever you might travel around the world. ___75___ But she tries to learn to say “Beautiful” in the local languages. She can use it to “greet” a mother holding a baby, or to “greet” an old lady watering her flowers, or to “greet” a lonely salesman showing photo of his family. ___76___ So why not say it when even one word can bring about such pleasure? Fun, isn’t it? And we don’t need to pronounce those different local greeting words. With a hearty smile, it can be well understood and appreciated (欣赏). ___77___ So let’s learn to say “ Beautiful” in the local language whenever and wherever you travel around the world! A. It’s very difficult for us to learn so many languages. B. Here are some ways of saying “Hello” around the world. C. A friend of mine who travel widely does not say “Hello”. D. The ability has helped her win friends all over the world. E. Besides, you can find some other ways to greet people, too. F. Chinese people prefer to show love by doing something helpful. G The “Beautiful” greeting is like sunlight that melts (融化) the coldness between people. 五、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分) 请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。 (A= Alice F=Frank) A: Hi Frank! Are you free on Saturday? F: Yes. ____78____ A: I heard a baby panda was born in the zoo. Let’s go and have a look. F: Oh, I have been there twice. I think you’d better learn something about pandas before going to the zoo. A: I know a little. An adult panda only has one baby every two years. There are about 2,000 pandas living in the forests. F: That’s true. ____79____ A: Why? Is it because they don’t have babies very often? F: ____80____ Another main reason is that humans cut down lots of bamboo forests, and pandas don’t have enough food to eat. A: What a pity! What can we do to help them? F: ____81____ A: I will take some photos of the pandas when I visit the zoo. F: ____82____ Have a good time. A: Thank you. A. What’s up? B. Is it very cute? C. They are endangered now. D. This is one of the reasons. E. Would you like to go to the zoo with me? F. Don’t forget to show me the zoo photos when you come back. G We can make some posters (海报) to tell people the importance of saving pandas. 六、书面表达(15分) 83. 近日,某杂志向初中生举办征文大赛,要求参赛学生介绍一件自己最喜欢的物品(如电脑、钢笔、 玩具等)。请你根据下面的内容提示写一篇参赛稿。 内容提示: 1.介绍一下这件物品是什么材料做的;  2.你得到这件物品的过程;3.这件物品对于你的意义。 要求: 1. 短文应该包括所有的写作要点,条理清楚, 行文连贯,可适当发挥; 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名; Everyone has his /her own favorite thing, and so do I.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 南城县2023-2024学年上学期期中学业水平考试 九年级英语试题卷 命题人:王 萌 审题人:周玮 Ⅰ.听力测试(每小题1分,共20分) A)请听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Whom did Jane get these stamps from? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Her friends. B. Her uncle. C. Her aunt. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Jane, these stamps look nice. Did you get them from the post office? W: No, I got them from my uncle. He collects stamps. 2. Why does the boy go to the post office? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. To send postcards. B. To buy stamps. C. To send letters. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Where are you going, Cathy? W: I am going to the post office to buy some stamps. What about you? M: Well, I am going there, too. Because I want to send postcards to my friends. 3. How long is the bookstore open? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. For 8 hours. B. For 10 hours. C. For 11 hours. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I am wondering if the bookstore is still open. W: Well, it normally opens at eight thirty a.m. and closes at seven thirty p. m.. 4. When will the bus K100 arrive at the station? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. At 9:55 a.m. B. At 10:10 a.m. C. At 10:20 a.m. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Betty. When will the bus K100 arrive at the station? W: It’s 9:55 in the morning now. Ah, we’ll have to wait for fifteen minutes. 5. What does the girl mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. The shopping center is crowed. B. She has never been to the shopping center. C. Things in the shopping center are expensive. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Gina, have you ever been to the shopping center on Bridge Street? W: Yes, being there are good and cheap, so there are lots of people most of the time. B)请听下面4段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 请听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What did the girl use to collect? A. Stamps. B. Toy cars. C. Train tickets. 7. What do we know about the boy? A. He used to like collecting stamps. B. He used to like swimming. C. He likes listening to music now. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 原文】M: Did you use to enjoy collecting stamps? W: Yes I did. M: Do you still enjoy collecting stamps? W: No, I don’t I like collecting movie tickets. M: Movie tickets. Sounds interesting. W: Yeah, I have got about two hundred tickets. How about you? What’s your hobby? M: I used to like reading, but now I prefer listening to music. W: That’s relaxing. 请听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What is Mike’s model ship made of? A. Metal. B. Glass. C. Wood. 9. What do we know about Susan? A. She is free this afternoon. B. She isn’t free this afternoon. C. She isn’t interested in making a model ship. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Susan, are you free this afternoon? W: Yes, why? Mike. M: I’m making a model ship. I want you to help me finish it, then we can put it on the lake and play with it. W: That sounds interesting, but what can I do for you? M: You can hold it when I join the small pieces of wood together. W: Okay, I’m glad to do it, and I think it will be great fun. M: Of course. 请听下面一段对话,回答三个小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. What does Sally think of the restaurant? A. The service is bad. B. The food is expensive. C. The environment is comfortable. 11. When will Sally and Mike go to the restaurant again? A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 12. How will they go to the restaurant again? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Sally, I had a really good time yesterday evening. W: So did I, Mike. That’s a wonderful restaurant, the environment is comfortable and the food is very delicious. M: That’s true. Why not go there again next week? W: Sounds great. When? M: Is Saturday okay? W:That’s fine with me. M: Okay. I will drive my car. W: The restaurant is not far. Why not go there by bike? M: Good idea. 请听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. What time does the bookstore open on weekends? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 9:30. 14. Where can the woman find children’s books? A. On the third floor. B. On the fourth floor. C. On the fifth floor. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. There aren’t any cookbooks in the bookstore. B. The man often goes to the bookstore in his free time. C. The woman often tells her children stories in her free time. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, do you know how I can get to the nearest bookstore? M: Yes, go down this street and turn left when you see a shoe store, then go on walking and you will see it on your right. W: Thanks. Is it open now? M: Yes, it opens at nine o'clock a.m. on weekend days and at eight o'clock a.m. on weekends. W: Are there any cooked books in the bookstore? M: Yes, they are on the third floor W: What about children’s books? M: Hmm they are on the fifth floor. W: Thank you, you are very familiar with the bookstore. M: I often go there in my free time. W: How long does it take me to walk there? M: About ten minutes. W: Thank you very much. C) 请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 16. Emily used to eat chips while ________. 17. Now Emily often goes to the library to ________. 18. Emily goes to the library ________ a week. 19. Emily has become a ________ of the school cycling club. 20. Emily used to be fat, but now she is ________. 【答案】16. watching TV 17. read English books 18. 3 times##three times 19. member 20. tall and healthy 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. Emily is my good friend. She is a high school student now. In the past she liked to watch TV after school every day, and she used to eat chips while she was watching TV. As a result, Emily became fatter and fatter. So she decided to change her living habits. Now she seldom watches TV, because she knows that’s not good for her eyes. Instead she goes to the library to read English books on Mondays, Thursdays and Sundays. Now, she gets good scores in her exams and she has been a member of the school cycling clubs since last year. She goes biking with other member twice a week. Look, she is tall and healthy now. 二、单项选择(8分) 从下列所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题 1 分) 21. The number of the people using AI (人工智能) ________ is getting larger and larger. A. cultures B. customers C. products D. histories 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:使用人工智能产品的人数越来越多。 考查名词辨析。cultures文化;customers顾客;products产品;histories历史。根据“The number of the people using AI (人工智能) … is getting larger and larger”可知,此处是指使用人工智能产品的人数,故选C。 22. While watching the film yesterday, I couldn't stop laughing at some __________moments. A. humorous B. challenging C. dangerous D. surprising 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意“昨天当我在看电影时,在一些幽默的时刻我禁不住地笑了”。A.幽默的;B.具有挑战性的;C.危险的;D.惊奇的。根据I couldn't stop laughing“我禁不住地笑了”可知,表示在一些幽默的时刻,故选A。 23. --Wechat (微信) really influences people's life. -- _________ . It is easier for us to keep in touch with others. A. Mainly B. Exactly C. Simply D. Mostly 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意:——微信真的对人的生活有影响。——确实。对于我们来说,和其他人保持联系更简单了。考查副词辨析。A. Mainly主要的;B. Exactly 完全正确;C. Simply 简单地;D. Mostly主要地。结合句意,故选B。 24. He hasn’t got any hobbies--________you call watching TV a hobby. A. while B. unless C. as D. if 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意: 他没有任何爱好——除非你把看电视视作一种爱好。 考查连词辨析。while“当……时”;unless“除非”;as“因为;由于”;if“如果”。根据语境判断,此处是unless引导的让步状语从句。故选B。 25. — Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week? — You’d better take a train. the suitable trains in the timetable. A. Set up B. Look up C. Take up D. Put up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——玛丽,下个星期我怎样才能从武汉到达咸宁?——你最好坐火车去。在时间表中查找合适的列车。A. Set up建立;B. Look up查找;C. Take up从事;D. Put up张贴,举起。根据选项,结合句意可知,答案为B。 26. —Tom, you look happy. —_________? I got an A in my English exam. A. How come B. What for C. Excuse me D. Guess what 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——汤姆,你看起来很高兴。 ——猜猜看?我的英语考试得了A。 考查交际运用。How come怎么回事;What for为了什么;Excuse me打扰一下;Guess what猜猜看。结合后句“I got an A in my English exam.”可知,后句是在描述汤姆开心的原因,此处应用“Guess what猜猜看”引出一个令人惊讶或听者猜测不到的结果。故选D。 27. A baby’s first month birthday is a special event in China and ________ with a special party. A. is celebrated B. is celebrating C. was celebrated D. celebrated 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:在中国婴儿的满月是一件特殊的事情,要用一个特殊的聚会来庆祝。 考查被动语态。主语A baby’s first month birthday和动词celebrate构成被动关系,应使用被动语态,而且这句话说的是中国的一个习俗,应用一般现在时态,故选A。 28. —Bill, what did the teacher say to you? —She asked me ________. A. how would I solve the problem B. whether I was ready for the task C. why I look excited D. what time did I get home 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——比尔,老师对你说什么了?——她问我是否为这项任务做好了准备。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、D;根据“asked”可知,此处是“主过从必过”,从句也应使用过去时,故选B。 三、完型填空(每小题1分,共26分) A) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分) The Other Side of the Wall There was a young woman who took great pride in her flower garden. She was raised by her grandmother who taught her to love and ___29___for flowers. So her flower garden was the best. One day, while she was looking through a flower list she often ___30___ from, a picture of a plant caught her eyes. She had never ___31___blooms(花) on a flower like that before. “I have to have it,” she said to herself, and she ___32___ ordered it. When it arrived, she already had a ___33___prepared to plant it. She planted it at the back of her yard. It grew well, with beautiful green leaves all over it, ___34___there were no blooms. Day after day she continued to water it, feed it, and she even talked to it trying to make it bloom. However, it was ___35___ One morning weeks later, when standing before the vine, she felt very ___36___that her plant had not bloomed. She was giving thought to ___37___ it down and planting something else in its place. It was at this point that her neighbor, whose ___38___ joined hers, called over to her. “Thank you so much! You can’t imagine how much I have ___39___ the blooms of that vine you planted.” The young woman walked ___40___ the gate into her neighbor’s yard, and sure enough, she saw that on the other side of the wall the vine was ___41___ with blooms. There were indeed the most beautiful blooms she had ___42___ seen. The vine had grown through the crevices(缝隙) and it had not flowered on ___43___ side of the wall, but it had flowered on the other side. Sometimes one may not see the good result of his effort, but that doesn’t mean it isn’t successful. 29. A. look B. care C. search D. pay 30. A. learned B. heard C. ordered D. borrowed 31. A. seen B. smelt C. sold D. picked 32. A. finally B. carefully C. suddenly D. immediately 33. A. place B. box C. cup D. room 34. A. and B. so C. or D. but 35. A. endless B. useless C. successful D. hopeful 36. A. excited B. nervous C. sad D. frightened 37. A. putting B. cutting C. turning D. taking 38. A. balcony B. kitchen C. bedroom D. yard 39. A. enjoyed B. dreamed C. expected D. hated 40. A. through B. across C. above D. below 41. A. satisfied B. connected C. filled D. pleased 42. A. never B. ever C. seldom D. usually 43. A. its B. his C. her D. their 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. C 【解析】 【分析】本文叙述了一位年轻的妇女,在植物的订货单上看见一张植物的画,看见这种植物花开的很好,于是决定自己也订购了这种植物,可是等她在精心护理了一段时间后,发现这种花不开花,于是就想不要这种植物了,就在这时,她的邻居来了告诉她她的植物在她家的墙上开花了,并且花很漂亮。有时我们看事物不能只看到不好的一面。 【29题详解】 考查动词。句意:她有她的祖母抚养,祖母教她要爱护和关心花的成长。A. look for寻找; B. care for关心,照顾C. search for寻找; D. pay for支付。根据下文she already had a prepared to plant it.可知她在照管这些花,故选B。 【30题详解】 考查动词。句意:一天当她浏览她经常订货的单时,一张植物的照片引起了她的注意。A. learned from向……学习; B. heard from收到来信; C. ordered订购; D. borrowed借。根据she ordered it. 可知这是她预定的,故选 C。 【31题详解】 考查动词。句意:她以前从来没有看见过这种花。 A. seen 看见;B. smelt闻;C. sold售出,卖;D. picked挑选;采摘。See强调看的结果,根据语境故选A。 【32题详解】 考查副词。句意:她立刻定了这种花。A. finally最后;终于;B. carefully小心地;C. suddenly突然地;忽然;D.immediately立即,立刻;直接地。根据a picture of a plant caught her eyes. She had never blooms(花) on a flower like that before.可知她以前没有见过这种花想要了解一下,所以立刻定了这种花,故选D。 【33题详解】 考查名词。句意:当花到了的时候,她已经给这种植物安排好种植它的地方。A . place地方;B. box盒子,箱子;C. cup杯子;D. room房间。根据She planted it at the back of her yard.可知这里已经给安排好了地方,故选A。 【34题详解】 考查连词。句意:这种花长势很好叶子很绿,但是就是不开花。A. and和,表示前后是并列关系;B. so 因此,表示前后是因果关系;C. or或者,表示前后是选择关系;D. but但是,表示前后是转折关系。因为她认为这种花应该开花。这里表示前后是转折关系,故选D。 【35题详解】 考查形容词。句意:她甚至对花说话,试图让它开花,可是没有用的。A. endless无止境的;连续的;环状的;漫无目的的;B. useless无用的;无效的;C. successful成功的;一帆风顺的;D. hopeful有希望的;有前途的。根据She was giving thought to it down and planting something else in its place. 可知她对这种植物不报有开花的希望了,故选B。 【36题详解】 考查形容词。句意:她感觉很伤心,她的这种植物不会开花了。A. excited高兴;B. nervous紧张的;C. sad 伤心的;D. frightened害怕的。根据she even talked to it trying to make it bloom. 可知她努力了,可是植物还是不开花,所以她很伤心,故选C。 【37题详解】 考查动词。句意:她想把这种植物砍了,而种上其他的植物。A. p utting 放;B. cutting砍下; C. turning转向;D. taking拿走。这里cut down砍掉,砍到。根据planting something else in its place. 可知她想把这种植物砍了,而种上其他的植物,故选B。 【38题详解】 考查名词。句意:就在那时她的邻居也就是他们两家的院子是连着的。A. balcony阳台;B. kitchen 厨房;C. bedroom 卧室;D. yard院子。根据she saw that on the other side of the wall the vine was with blooms. 可知是两家的院子是连着的,故选D。 【39题详解】 考查动词。句意:你想象不到你种植的植物我能欣赏它的花。A. enjoyed欣赏;B. dreamed 梦想; C. expected盼望;D. hated恨。根据she saw that on the other side of the wall the vine was with blooms. 可知她种植的植物在邻居的家里开了花,所以邻居能够欣赏到美丽的花,故选A。 【40题详解】 考查连词。句意:这位年轻的妇女就从大门穿过进入了邻居家的院子。A. through通过,指从某个空间的内部过去;B. across横过,指从表面过去;C. above在上方;D. below在下方。根据这里指的是门或窗子的空间穿过用介词through,故选A。 【41题详解】 考查形容词。句意:她看到在墙的另一面墙上爬满了花。A. satisfied 满意的;B. connected 连接的;C. filled 满的;D. pleased 高兴的。这里是短语be filled with sth充满;故选C。 【42题详解】 考查副词。句意:这里有她曾见过的最漂亮的花。A. never从不;B. ever曾经;C. seldom很少;D. usually通常。根据句意用ever曾经,故选B。 【43题详解】 考查代词。句意:这种植物在她的这边墙上没有开花,但是它却在另一边墙上开得很好。A. its 它的;B. his他的;C. her她的;D. their他们的。根据上文可知她种植的花开在了邻居家的墙上,故选 C。 B) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 fill, down, we, free, present, dance, joy, if, smell, foot, myself It was the end of summer, I was sitting on the grass to relax myself. The air was finally cooling down. The wind was blowing and I could ___44___ that a heavy rain was on its way. I walked inside and kicked off my shoes but then noticed a trash can (垃圾桶) ___45___ with rubbish in the corner. “I’d better take it out before it starts to storm,” I said to ___46___. I picked the trash bag up and looked ___47___ at shoes. Then I smiled and headed outside without them. It felt so good to be barefoot (赤脚的) in the grass again. Even though it was cold and already wet, the green grass felt alive under my ___48___. My aging body might not feel like ___49___ in the rain but my heart and soul surely did. It didn’t matter ___50___ it was cool and wet outside. My heart was warm and my soul was light. My inner (内心的) child was enjoying the end of summer. Why is it that we keep ___51___ inner children locked so much? Why don’t we let them out to play more often? It is they who truly live in the ___52___. It is they who hug the ___53___ that each day brings. The next time you get a chance to walk barefoot in the grass, don’t let it go. That child inside you wants to come out and play. Don’t always be an adult. Let yourself be a happy and ___54___ child instead. 【答案】44. smell 45. filled 46. myself 47. down 48. feet 49. dancing 50. if 51. our 52. present 53. joy 54. free 【解析】 【导语】本文叙述了“我”在一个雨天,赤脚去草坪上的经历。 【44题详解】 句意:风正在刮,我能够闻出来,要下大雨了。根据“could”可知,此处需要动词原形作谓语;根据“The air was finally cooling down.”可知,空气凉快下来了,所以可以闻出来要下雨了。故填smell。 【45题详解】 句意:我走进去,踢掉鞋子,但随后注意到角落里有一个装满垃圾的垃圾桶。根据语境可知,垃圾桶装满了垃圾;be filled with装满,充满,此处作后置定语,所以用动词的过去分词,即filled。故填filled。 【46题详解】 句意:我自言自语。此处作宾语,根据语境,此处表示自然自语,即对自己说,所以填“我自己”,即myself。故填myself。 47题详解】 句意:我把垃圾袋捡起来,望下看着鞋子。根据常识,鞋子在地上,所以看鞋子的时候,应该是往下看,所以填“向下”,即down。故填down。 【48题详解】 句意:尽管又冷又湿,绿草在我脚下感觉生机勃勃的。根据语境,我赤脚走在草地上,所以绿草在我的脚下,所以此处填“脚”,即foot,由于是两只脚,所以填复数形式feet。故填feet。 【49题详解】 句意:我衰老的身体可能不喜欢在雨中跳舞,但我的心灵和灵魂肯定喜欢。根据语境,并结合备选词,此处选“跳舞”,即dance,根据“feel like doing”可知,此处动词要用-ing形式。故填dancing。 【50题详解】 句意:外面是否凉爽潮湿也没关系。此处需要宾语从句的引导词,根据语境,引导词表示“是否”,所以选if。故填if。 【51题详解】 句意:为什么我们如此禁锢我们内在的孩子?根据前文“My inner child was enjoying the end of summer.”可知,此处表示“我们的内心的孩子”,填“我们的”,即our。故填our。 【52题详解】 句意:是他们真正活在当下。根据“Why don’t we let them out to play more often?”可知,内心的孩子真正活在当下,所以选“当下”,即present。故填present。 【53题详解】 句意:是他们拥抱每天带来的快乐。根据“Let yourself be a happy...”可知,内心的孩子拥抱每天带来的快乐,所以此处选“快乐”,即joy。故填joy。 【54题详解】 句意:让自己成为一个快乐且自由的孩子。根据常识,并结合备选词,孩子是快乐且自由的,所以选“自由的”,即free。故填 free。 四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共46分) A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Question: Did you use to be shy? If so, how did you overcome it and how long did it take? I need your help. 2 days ago Elisabeth Answer 2: Yes, I was shy about 2 years ago. It took me about 2 years to overcome my shyness. Don’t worry. Find your confidence, and you’ll overcome your fears. 2 hours ago Tina Answer 1: I was very shy when I was in high school. Over the last 5 years or so I have worked very hard at overcoming it. I started by making conversations with friends’ friends that I didn’t know. It took a lot of effort. Now I can talk to almost everyone. Yesterday Lucy Answer 3: I used to be shy in high school until I started serving in a restaurant. I found that really helpful. I have become more outgoing now because I have to talk to strangers every day. 30 minutes ago Anna 55. What can we learn about Elisabeth? A. She wants to introduce herself. B. She wants to overcome her shyness. C. She likes to help others to solve problems. D. She enjoys talking with others. 56. What does Tina think is important to overcome shyness? A. Kindness. B. Fairness. C. Confidence. D. Good grades. 57. What helped Anna a lot to become more outgoing? A. Serving in a restaurant. B. Eating out often. C. Working day and night. D. Looking for jobs. 【答案】55. B 56. C 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Elisabeth提出了如何克服害羞这个问题,对此,Lucy,Tina和Anna分享了自己的经验,给出了合理的建议。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Did you use to be shy? If so, how did you overcome it and how long did it take? I need your help.”可知,Elisabeth询问别人过去是否害羞,又是如何克服的,由此可推知她想要克服害羞的毛病。故选B。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t worry. Find your confidence, and you’ll overcome your fears.”可知,Tina认为克服害羞最重要的是自信。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I used to be shy in high school until I started serving in a restaurant.”可知, 在餐厅当服务员的经历让Anna变得更外向。故选A。 B Floki and Siggy are from Sweden. Last year, they went to Spain on holiday. One night, they went out for their dinner. Outside one restaurant, they saw a man. The man looked friendly. Floki and Siggy said hello to him and he answered them in Swedish, their language! They felt very happy and asked the man if it was a good restaurant. The man said it was excellent and it had the best food in Spain. Floki and Siggy believed him because he was from their country and they went in. They sat at a table next to the window. They ordered their food and something to drink. The waiter brought everything after about 20 minutes. To their surprise, there were only two small prawns (对虾). The chicken was not fresh and the rice was hard. The juice was tasteless and coffee was cold. At the end of the meal, the waiter gave them the bill. It was very high! When they left the restaurant, the Swedish man was still there. Floki and Siggy told him he was wrong. They told him about their terrible experience! They asked him, “ Why did you tell us it was good?” “Because I am the manager,” the man answered. 58. Where did Floki and Siggy meet the man? A. In the restaurant. B. In the supermarket. C. Outside the supermarket. D. Outside the restaurant. 59. What questions did Floki and Siggy ask the man at first ? A. Is this a good restaurant? B. Why do you like this restaurant? C. Where can we find a good restaurant? D. Does the restaurant serve Spanish dishes? 60. What did Floki and Siggy find tasteless? A. The coffee. B. The juice. C. The prawns. D. The chicken. 61. What do we know about the man? A. He came from Spain. B. He never had dinner at night. C. He worked at the restautant . D. He believed Floki and Siggy. 62. How did Floki and Siggy probably feel at the end of the story ? A. Afraid. B. Relaxed. C. Lucky. D. Angry. 【答案】58. D 59. A 60. B 61. C 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要叙述了来自法国的Floki和Siggy去西班牙度假的经历。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“One night, they went out for their dinner. Outside one restaurant, they saw a man.”可知,Floki和Siggy在餐馆外面遇见了那个男人。故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“They felt very happy and asked the man if it was a good restaurant.”可知,Floki和Siggy一开始问那个男人的问题是:这是一家好餐馆吗?故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“The juice was tasteless and the coffee was cold.”可知,Floki和Siggy觉得果汁无味。故选B。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Because I’m the manager”可知,那个人在餐馆工作。故选C。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“They told him about their terrible experience!”可推理出,Floki和Siggy在故事的结尾可能感觉很生气。故选D。 C How do we make traditional Chinese culture alive and popular again among young people? The livestream (网络直播) has made it. It is not only fun, but also a new stage for traditional culture artists. On video websites and apps, many traditional culture artists are trying the livestream for the first time. Some of them sing Peking Opera, some show their handmade pieces of art, while some others perform classical music. Li, 59 years old, is a laosheng performer in Peking Opera who started the livestream this year. Unlike performing on a formal stage, Li uses everyday places as his stage, including his backyard, his study, and even a sofa. Besides singing, Li also teaches viewers about Peking Opera in a funny way. People can ask him questions and get answers directly. “The livestream has brought this great art to more people,” Li said. “It allows young people to know this traditional art and learn more about it in an easy way.” Other artists also regard the livestream as a new opportunity. A fashion show was once livestreamed on an app. Performers showed beautiful clothes in traditional Chinese styles, including those from the Tang and Ming dynasties. During the show, viewers enjoyed the clothes and watched how performers used ancient styles of make-up. For example, one performer taught people how to draw the guiye eyebrow (桂叶眉), which was popular during the Tang Dynasty. There is no doubt that the livestream has created a new way through which traditional culture can be kept alive. 63. What makes traditional Chinese culture popular again according to the passage? A. Peking Opera. B. Traditional Chinese clothes. C. The livestream. D. Ancient styles of make-up. 64. .What did traditional culture artists use the livestream to do? ①To sing Peking Opera. ②To perform classical music. ③To show their handmade pieces of art. ④To sell goods to make money for themselves. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ① ③④ 65. What can we know about Li from paragraph 3? A. He has used the livestream for many years. B. He always performs on a formal stage. C. He teaches viewers about Peking Opera in a serious way. D. He thinks highly of the livestream’s role in spreading traditional art. 66. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. The art. B. The livestream. C. The fashion show. D. The question. 67. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】63. C 64. A 65. D 66. B 67. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何让传统中国文化在年轻人中再次活跃和流行起来。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“How do we make traditional Chinese culture alive and popular again among young people? The livestream (网络直播) has made it.”可知,网络直播使中国传统文化复兴。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Some of them sing Peking Opera, some show their handmade pieces of art, while some others perform classical music.”可知,传统艺术家利用网络直播唱京剧,展示他们的手工艺品,演奏古典乐。文中并未提及他们利用网络直播卖东西赚钱,故选A。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“‘The livestream has brought this great art to more people,’ Li said. ‘It allows young people to know this traditional art and learn more about it in an easy way.’”可推知,李先生非常肯定网络直播在传播传统艺术方面发挥的作用,故选D。 【66题详解】 词义猜测题。根据上文“The livestream has brought this great art to more people”可知,“it”指代的是“the livestream”,故选B。 【67题详解】 篇章结构题。根据全文可知,文章第一段开门见山,提出网络直播使中国传统文化复兴;第二三、四段举例说明了人们是如何利用网络直播展示传统文化的;最后一段再次肯定了网络直播在传播传统文化方面的作用。所以C项符合文章结构。故选C。 D A dragon-shaped bronze statue (青铜像) with a “tiger” head and tiger brain was discovered at the Sanxingdui Ruins (遗址) Site in Guanghan, Sichuan Province. This kind of object has never been found in other sites of the Bronze Age in China. The shape of this dragon is a bit special as its head is like a tiger’s head, and its ears are round like those of a tiger. But it has two long horns (犄角) on its head. Its mouth is also special with something like a knife in it. And its body is like a flying dragon. According to reports, this statue is about 80 cm high, but it’s still not a complete bronze. Experts have found that this statue has no supports in front of it, and its main body exceeds (超出) the base. So it probably needs to lean (倚靠) on other objects to keep its balance. So where is the missing part? After searching, experts made another great discovery about half a meter away: the top-shaped snake-like figure (雕像). The 1.5-meter-high body is supported on a square base with both hands, and turns upward. It also needs to lean on other object to keep balance. Now some experts guess that the two statues are probably the same set of objects. If the guess proves to be true, this will become another huge Sanxingdui Ruins Site since the late 1920s. It all began in 1929 when a farmer was digging a hole there and it opened the door to an unknown culture of 3,000 to 5,000 years old. 68. What can we know about the bronze statue? A. Its shape is like a tiger. B. There are two long horns on its mouth. C. It has been found in another sites of the Bronze Age in China. D. It was found at the Sanxingdui Ruins Site in Guanghan, Sichuan Province. 69. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “support” in paragraph 3? A. 维持 B. 养活 C. 支撑 D. 帮助 70. Why does the statue need to lean on other objects according to the experts? A. Because its main body is too long. B. Because it has to keep its balance. C. Because it has supports behind it. D. Because it is an independent bronze. 71. What can we infer from the experts’ guess? A. The missing part of the dragon-shaped is probably the snake-like figure. B. The snake-like figure is the first bronze that has been found at Sanxingdui Ruins Site. C. The snake-like figure is quite different from the tiger-shaped figure. D. More than 50,000 ancient objects have been found at the Sanxingdui Ruins Site 72. What is the main idea of this passage? A. The guess of some experts. B. The missing part of a dragon-shaped bronze statue. C. The discovery of a dragon-shaped bronze statue. D. The discovery of Chinese unknown culture. 【答案】68. D 69. C 70. B 71. A 72. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在四川广汉三星堆遗址发现的一尊龙形青铜像及其相关信息。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A dragon-shaped bronze statue (青铜像) with a ‘tiger’ head and tiger brain was discovered at the Sanxingdui Ruins (遗址) Site in Guanghan, Sichuan Province.”可知,这尊青铜像是在四川广汉的三星堆遗址发现的。故选D。 【69题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“this statue has no supports in front of it, and its main body exceeds (超出) the base. So it probably needs to lean (倚靠) on other objects to keep its balance.”可知,这尊青铜像没有前支撑物,主要身体超出底座,所以可能需要依靠其他物体来保持平衡。由此推测“support”意为“支撑”。故选C。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“it probably needs to lean (倚靠) on other objects to keep its balance.”可知,这尊青铜像需要依靠其他物体来保持平衡。故选B。 【71题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Now some experts guess that the two statues are probably the same set of objects.”可知,专家猜测这两尊雕像可能是同一组物品。由此推测,龙形青铜像的缺失部分可能是蛇形雕像。故选A。 【72题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了在四川广汉三星堆遗址发现的一尊龙形青铜像及其相关信息。故选C。 B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺,结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 How to Greet People in Different Languages Have you ever stopped to think about how many people are saying “Hello” to greet each other today, and in how many different languages? If you want to say“Hello” to everyone on the planet, you would have to learn at least 7000 languages and greet at least 7800000000 people. ___73___ Hola in Spanish , Ciao in Italian, Nihao in Chinese or Bonjour in French and many more! Sounds hard to learn to say so many “Hellos”? Don’t worry! It seems that nowadays the English word “Hello” is getting accepted on more and more cultures. ____74____ Here is a simple and amusing way to greet foreigners wherever you might travel around the world. ___75___ But she tries to learn to say “Beautiful” in the local languages. She can use it to “greet” a mother holding a baby, or to “greet” an old lady watering her flowers, or to “greet” a lonely salesman showing photo of his family. ___76___ So why not say it when even one word can bring about such pleasure? Fun, isn’t it? And we don’t need to pronounce those different local greeting words. With a hearty smile, it can be well understood and appreciated (欣赏). ___77___ So let’s learn to say “ Beautiful” in the local language whenever and wherever you travel around the world! A. It’s very difficult for us to learn so many languages. B. Here are some ways of saying “Hello” around the world. C. A friend of mine who travel widely does not say “Hello”. D. The ability has helped her win friends all over the world. E. Besides, you can find some other ways to greet people, too. F. Chinese people prefer to show love by doing something helpful. G. The “Beautiful” greeting is like sunlight that melts (融化) the coldness between people. 【答案】73. B 74. E 75. C 76. D 77. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了怎样用不同语言问候他人。 【73题详解】 根据“Hola in Spanish , Ciao in Italian, Nihao in Chinese or Bonjour in French and many more!”可知,上句是指各地问好的不同方式,选项B“这里有一些世界各地说‘你好’的方式。”符合语境。故选B。 【74题详解】 根据“Sounds hard to learn to say so many ‘Hellos’? Don’t worry!”可知,此处提到除了“Hello”之外的其他问候方式。选项E“此外,你也可以找到一些其他的方式来问候别人。”符合语境。故选E。 【75题详解】 根据“But she tries to learn to say “Beautiful” in the local languages.”可知,上文是作者介绍自己的朋友,她努力学会学习用当地语言说“美丽”,可推知空处是介绍一个朋友的独特问候方式。选项C“我的一个旅行很广泛的朋友,她不说‘你好’。”符合语境。故选C。 【76题详解】 根据“She can use it to “greet” a mother holding a baby, or to “greet” an old lady watering her flowers, or to “greet” a lonely salesman showing photo of his family.”以及前面介绍的“travel widely”可知,她旅行很广泛,并用不同方式问候他人的行为受到欢迎,空处说明这种方式的效果。选项D“这种能力帮助她赢得了全世界的友谊。”符合语境。故选D。 【77题详解】 根据“So let’s learn to say ‘Beautiful’ in the local language whenever and wherever you travel around the world!”可知,无论何时何地在世界各地旅行时让我们学习用当地语言说‘美丽’。选项G“‘美丽’的问候就像阳光,融化了人与人之间的冷漠。”符合语境。故选G。 五、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分) 请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。 (A= Alice F=Frank) A: Hi Frank! Are you free on Saturday? F: Yes. ____78____ A: I heard a baby panda was born in the zoo. Let’s go and have a look. F: Oh, I have been there twice. I think you’d better learn something about pandas before going to the zoo. A: I know a little. An adult panda only has one baby every two years. There are about 2,000 pandas living in the forests. F: That’s true. ____79____ A: Why? Is it because they don’t have babies very often? F: ____80____ Another main reason is that humans cut down lots of bamboo forests, and pandas don’t have enough food to eat. A: What a pity! What can we do to help them? F: ____81____ A: I will take some photos of the pandas when I visit the zoo. F: ____82____ Have a good time. A: Thank you. A. What’s up? B. Is it very cute? C. They are endangered now. D. This is one of the reasons. E. Would you like to go to the zoo with me? F. Don’t forget to show me the zoo photos when you come back. G. We can make some posters (海报) to tell people the importance of saving pandas. 【答案】78. A 79. C 80. D 81. G 82. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是两人关于去动物园看熊猫并如何保护熊猫的对话。 【78题详解】 根据“Are you free on Saturday?”、“Yes”及“I heard a baby panda was born in the zoo. Let’s go and have a look.”可知,此处问怎么了,A选项“怎么了?”符合语境,故选A。 【79题详解】 根据“There are about 2,000 pandas living in the forests.”及“Why? Is it because they don’t have babies very often?”可知,此处与“数量少”有关,C选项“它们现在濒临灭绝。”符合语境,故选C。 【80题详解】 根据“Is it because they don’t have babies very often?”及“Another main reason is that...”可知,此处肯定回答,D选项“这是原因之一。”符合语境。故选D。 【81题详解】 根据“What can we do to help them?”可知,此处回答做什么,G选项“我们可以制作一些海报来告诉人们拯救大熊猫的重要性。”符合语境,故选G。 【82题详解】 根据“I will take some photos of the pandas when I visit the zoo.”可知,此处与“拍照”有关,F选项“回来时别忘了给我看动物园的照片。”符合语境,故选F。 六、书面表达(15分) 83. 近日,某杂志向初中生举办征文大赛,要求参赛学生介绍一件自己最喜欢的物品(如电脑、钢笔、 玩具等)。请你根据下面的内容提示写一篇参赛稿。 内容提示: 1.介绍一下这件物品是什么材料做的;  2.你得到这件物品的过程;3.这件物品对于你的意义。 要求: 1. 短文应该包括所有的写作要点,条理清楚, 行文连贯,可适当发挥; 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名; Everyone has his /her own favorite thing, and so do I.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Everyone has his/her own favorite thing, so do I. I have got many things in my life. But I like my MP5 player best. It is black and it is made of steel. I use it to learn English and take it with me everywhere. Last year I got a C in the English test and I felt very sad. To encourage me to continue studying hard, my father gave it to me. From then on, I spent more time learning English with the player. Now I have made great progress on English and I enjoy learning English a lot. Thanks, my father. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇记叙文; ②时态:本文以“一般现在时”为主; ③提示:题目要求根据提示介绍一件自己最喜欢的物品,包括由什么材料制成,得到此物品的过程以及这件物品的意义。写作时注意适当增加细节,不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,开篇点题(已给出); 第二步,根据所给要点,依次介绍制成物品的材料、得到物品的过过程以及这件物品对自己的意义; 第三步,最后表达感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①like...best最喜欢…… ②be made of由……制成 ③from then on从那时起 [高分句型] ①I use it to learn English and take it with me everywhere.(不定式作宾语补足语) ②To encourage me to continue studying hard, my father gave it to me.(不定式作目的状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$
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