精品解析：山东省济南市平阴县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2023-2024学年度第一学期期中学习诊断检测 九年级英语试题 本试卷共10页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） A) 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. Come in and have a seat. B. Hope to see you soon. C. Let’s enjoy the movie. 2. A. She has a new dictionary. B. I like paper cutting. C. He goes to work by bus. 3. A. Is this her pencil box? B. Can you cook dishes? C. May I borrow your bike? 4. A. Lucy didn’t like eating eggs. B. Lily isn’t afraid of the snakes. C. Tony can’t ride a horse. 5. A. How was the weather? B. How often do you exercise? C. What were they doing? B) 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. Where is Alex’s sister now? A. In the study. B. In the bedroom. C. In the living room. 7. What sport does Jack often do? A. Basketball. B. Swimming. C. Ping-pong. 8. What did Tony think of the dinner? A. Delicious. B. Bad. C. Just so-so. 9. How’s the weather now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Snowy. 10. Where are the two spears? A. At school. B. At home. C. In a store. C) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. Which one doesn’t John like? A. Art. B. History C. English. 12. How many times has John been to the art museum? A. Twice. B. Once. C. Three times. 13 When did Kate go to the art museum? A. Last summer. B. Last weekend. C. Last month. 14. When will the movie start? A. At 9:00 p.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 8:00 p.m. 15. What is the Blue Ocean famous for? A. The comfortable seats. B. The best service. C. The freshest fish. D) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. What did Jack lost? A. His camera. B. His dog. C. His cats. 17. How did Jack’s parents feel about losing the camera? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Angry. 18 Who helped Jack buy a new camera? A. His parents. B. His uncle. C. Himself. 19. Who did Jack help to look after their animals? A. His uncle. B. His uncle’s neighbors. C. Both A and B. 20. What kind of camera did Jack buy at last? A. A different one. B. The same as the one he had lost. C. The one his parents like best. 二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分） Life can be lonely when you live alone. That’s why I decided to adopt (收养) a ____1____ this year. But the process was more ____2____ than I expected. There are many abandoned (被弃养的) cats all over Beijing. Some of them are abandoned ____3____ their owners have recently had a child. ____4____ are abandoned because their foreign owners have moved back to their home countries. And others are abandoned simply because their owners no longer ____5____ them. So, pet adoption agencies (机构) are very ____6____ about who they allow to adopt pets. ____7____ I could adopt a cat, I had to answer many questions, including “Are you single?” and “How much money do you ____8____ each month?” It was quite a ____9____. But it didn’t ____10____ there. I still had to travel to a different part of the city to see the cat in person and ____11____ the adoption agency. They wanted to make sure that we would ____12____ and that I would take good care of the cat. And even then, the cat you want to adopt ____13____ be gone by the time you can adopt him or her. In my case, a worker who took care of the abandoned cat adopted the animal ahead of me. But I’m just ____14____ that these cats can find good homes. And ____15____, I did finally find a sweet kitten (小猫) of my own. 1. A. cat B. rabbit C. dog D. animal 2. A. difficult B. comfortable C. pleasant D. exciting 3. A. so B. but C. because D. either 4. A. Others B. The others C. They D. Most of them 5. A. save B. want C. follow D. find 6. A. polite B. rude C. careless D. strict 7. A. After B. Since C. From D. Before 8. A. make B. take C. leave D. spend 9. A. business B. success C. process D. mistake 10. A. matter B. end C. return D. decide 11. A. argue with B. give up C. talk with D. worry about 12. A. stay up B. get along C. agree with D. turn off 13. A. must B. need C. should D. might 14. A. sad B. regret C. proud D. glad 15. A. in the end B. after all C. in a word D. to my surprise 三、补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分） 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Mark: Hello. Who’s that? Kevin: ___16___ Mark: Hi, Kevin! It’s Mark here. What are you going to do for the graduation party? Kevin: ___17___ You know I’m good at singing. Mark: Yeah. Good voice. I don’t know what to do for the party. ___18___ Kevin: Sure. How about playing the piano? Mark: I haven’t practiced it for a while. ___19___ Kevin: I can help you practice it. Mark: Thanks. By the way, I will visit the City Wall this Sunday. Would you like to go with me? Kevin: Sure, I’d love to. ___20___ Mark: Let’s meet at 9:00 a.m. on Sunday at Keji Road subway station. Kevin: OK. See you then. 16. A. I am Kevin. B. This is Kevin speaking. C. Who are you? D. Is that Mark? 17. A. I’m going to sing. B. We must be on time. C. I like reading stories. D. My favorite day is Friday. 18. A. Can you come to the party? B. Will you wear jeans to the party? C. Can you give me some advice? D. What kind of clothes will you wear? 19. A. When will the party start? B. And how can I get there? C. Where do they live? D. But I think I can have a try. 20. A. Who are you going with? B. Don’t arrive late, please. C. How will the weather be like? D. When and where shall we meet? 四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A 21. The material is an application form for a _______? A. parade. B. competition. C. pet show. D. pet training camp. 22. What will snuggles do? A. Sing. B. Dance. C. Take a walk. D. Ride a bicycle. 23. From the application form, we can know Rebecca’s _______? ① age ② hobbies ③ phone number ④ her members A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 24. Who will get a call if Rebecca is in an emergency? A. Her mother. B. Her friend. C. Her teacher. D. Her grandmother. 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A. Snuggles is Rebecca’s pet cat. B. Maddie won’t join the parade. C. The parade will be one hour long. D. Rebecca won’t go to the singing competition. B I use English every day, and I can use it well. But in fact, my English was not that good years ago. I went to the US before middle school. For an 11-year-old child in a new country, things were quite difficult at the beginning. But I believed in myself. You may think that I just picked up my English skills (技能) from everyday life. But that’s not true. I made sure that I learned English by myself every day. I did everything I could to learn English. I went to the library, listened to English songs and watched English TV programs. I learned English for half an hour every day. It doesn’t sound like much, but that’s about 183 hours a year! Before I went to the US, I was good at reading but poor at speaking. It’s like doing sports and only training our arms or legs. It will make our bodies look uneven. It is the same with English learning. So when I learned something new, a word or a sentence, from reading, I tried to use it in speaking the next day. Sometimes I couldn’t use the new words or sentences correctly. And my classmates would tell me where I went wrong. I could practice my speaking skills, learn something new from my classmates, and make friends all at once! Now my English is good, but I still do these things sometimes. As the saying goes, live and learn. 26. How old was the writer when he first went to the US? A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. D. Fourteen. 27. How much time did the writer spend in learning English? A. 30 hours a year. B. 18 hours a week. C. 30 minutes a day. D. 183 minutes a week. 28. What does the underlined word “uneven” in Paragraph 3 in Chinese? A. 不耐用的 B. 不平等的 C. 不均称的 D. 不沉重的 29. Who helped the writer practice speaking English? A. His parents. B. His cousins. C. His teachers. D. His classmates. 30. What’s the most important thing of learning English well for writer? A. Watching TV. B. Working hard. C. Going to the US. D. Making a lot of friends. C Build homes in cyberspace Building a country is never easy. It takes hard work from generation (一代人) to generation. But how about destroying it? A new report from The Guardian said long time of climate change can do that. The report said Tuvalu will be the first country to be completely lost due to climate change. Tuvalu is a Pacific (太平洋) island nation with nine islands and 12,000 people. It has long been at risk from rising sea levels. Now, 40 percent of the area in its capital (首都) is underwater at high tide (高潮). By the end of the century, it is believed that all the islands will be underwater, reported Reuters. So many people in Tuvalu have often moved around the country and even to other countries. To help with the problem, the country plans to build its country in the metaverse (元宇宙). The digital (数字化的) country will recreate the same landscape (景观) and keep its cultural and historical records. No matter where they live in the real world, the people in this country will have their identity (身份) and “live” in its online communities. The government hopes to manage and serve them in cyberspace (网络空间). This news made many people in Tuvalu excited. But Li Zuxi, director of the metaverse lab of Qingbo Intelligent Technology, said it may not be the best solution. “Though the digital nation belongs to Tuvalu, it’s still built on a metaverse platform (平台),” said Li. “Now, the metaverse is not mature, which may bring some problems.” He gave us an example. If people from other countries enter the space of the digital country but just show their names, how do people know if they do or do not truly belong to that country? Li added that instead of trying our best to build digital nations, it’s better to pay attention to saving the real world now. 31. What problem does Tuvalu face? A. Rising sea levels. B. A dropping population. C. The low levels of high tide. D. There is not enough water to use. 32. To deal with the problem, Tuvalu plans to __________? A. break the country into several parts B. fight against climate change C. move the country to another island D. build a digital country online 33. What do we know about Tuvalu in the metaverse? A. People can find the same buildings as they are now. B. The “new” Tuvalu is larger than the real one. C. It has no records of culture and history. D. People of the “new” Tuvalu have no identity. 34. What is Li Zuxi’s opinion about the news? A. The metaverse world is safe. B. He fully supports the rebuilding of Tuvalu. C. He calls for more countries to enter the metaverse. D. It’s hard to manage a digital country. 35. What can we learn from the story? A. The metaverse is replacing the real world. B. The metaverse can help to protect culture. C. Climate change happens more quickly than ever. D. The metaverse has a bright future. D Rongjiang is a small county (县) in Guizhou Province. It may be hard to believe, but there are 14 standard (标准的) football fields in the county, and they are free and open to the public. In Rongjiang, people’s love for football started in the 1940s. Around that time, Guangxi University moved to Rongjiang and introduced football to the area. The university students played football, basketball, and table tennis inside the school walls while the locals watched from outside. One thing led to another, and the love for football spread (蔓延) into the local communities in the 1990s. Here in Rongjiang, people love to go to the football field at weekends. The locals have a tradition of playing football games and even have a football night every Saturday. And in the summer of 2023, Cun Chao, or the Village Super League, took China by storm. The Village Super League attracted (吸引) 20 teams, and the games lasted from June to July. The players came from different ethnic groups (民族), like Miao, Dong, Shui, Han, and Yao. And they were shop owners, policemen, drivers, students — people from all walks of life. Wei Yajun, one of the players, heard about the football event in his home town while working in Hainan. He loves football, so he took time off work and went home to join in the competition When Wei stood in the centre of the football field, he felt like a famous football star. On the night of 3rd June, almost 50,000 people came to watch the games and share their love for the sport. Cun Chao was not only a great event for local people in Rongjiang, but also a grand gathering (盛会) for football lovers in China. 36. When did football start to get popular in the local communities of Rongjiang? A. In the 1940s. B. In the 1990s. C. About 2 years ago. D. About 10 years ago. 37. What does the writer mainly talk about in Paragraph 1? A. The history of Rongjiang. B. The communities in Rongjiang. C. The development of football in Rongjiang. D. The traditions of the football night in Rongjiang. 38. What does the underline part people from all walks of life in Paragraph 2 mean? A. People of different ages. B. People with different jobs. C People from different places. D. People from different ethnic groups. 39. What do we know about Wei Yajun? A. He is a famous football star. B. He is from Hainan Province. C. He used to work in Rongjiang. D. He was one player in Cun Chao. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. The love for football in China. B. The football fever in Rongjiang. C. Cun Chao: A chance for football fans. D. Rongjiang: A place for summer vacation. 五、阅读填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（15分） Tom and his family lived in the countryside. They ___41___ (have) to use an outhouse (户外厕所) near a river. It was hot in summer ___42___ cold in winter. And it smelled all the time. Tom hated the outhouse. He wanted to ___43___ (push) it into the river. One day, a heavy spring rain made the river rise. Tom decided it was time to make ___44___ (he) take an action. So he got a large stick (棍) and used it to push the outhouse. ___45___ (final), it fell into the river. That night, his dad told him that they were going into the woods (小树林) after dinner. Usually, this meant Tom ___46___ (will) get a spanking (打屁股). Tom asked ___47___. The dad answered, “Someone pushed the outhouse into the river today. It was you, wasn’t it?” Tom answered yes. Then Tom ___48___ (think) for a while and said, “Dad, I read in school that George Washington cut down a cherry (樱桃) tree and didn’t get into trouble because he told the ___49___ (true).” The dad said, “Well son, George Washington’s father wasn’t in that cherry tree. But your father ___50___ (be) in the outhouse.” 六、阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Growing Popularity of Cycling Once you learn how to ride a bike, you never forget. Most of us learned when we were kids.___51___ Cycling (骑行) has become more and more popular in recent years, what makes people ride their bikes once again? First, let’s look at the health benefits. Cycling can improve your health and burn extra body fat. Strengthening the leg muscles helps to increase your speed. ___52___ Along ride in the countryside could help you to clear your mind, or de-stress. But it’s not only about your body and mind—but there are also some plus sides for your wallet’s health. Cycling can be a great way to commute (通勤) or get about town. ___53___ If you do drive into work, sometimes finding somewhere to park can be a tough problem, but finding somewhere to chain your bike up can be much simpler. Then, on the train, there are changes at stations and other commuters speaking loudly on their phones to deal with. ___54___ And if you’re worried about safety, there are special cycle paths in many major cities. ___55___ It can help you to reduce your carbon footprint. Not pumping out poisonous gases into the atmosphere is better for the planet and your own environment. So, whether people want to cycle for their health, to get about town, for their wallet, for the environment, or a combination of all of them—the popularity of cycling is on the rise. A. And nobody preferred bicycle tours. B. Cyclists face neither of these problems. C. You save money on fuel or train fees by cycling. D. And many still keep this skill with ease into adulthood. E. Finally, cycling can also be good for the environment. F. And its advantages aren’t just physical but mental as well. G. Cycling is a fantastic way to burn a few calories and save some money. 七、书面表达（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 情境运用 （10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A: What would you like for lunch? B: _________________________________ 57. A: _________________________________ B: It’s raining. 58 A: What do you want to be when you grow up? B: _________________________________ 59. A: _________________________________ B: I have a toothache. 60. A: When was the telephone invented? B: _________________________________ 第二节 写作（25分） 61. 假如你校打算开展以“_________ has changed me a lot!”为题的演讲比赛，你对此很感兴趣。请你根据下面的思维导图写一篇演讲稿，为比赛做准备。 要求：1. 内容包括思维导图的要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 语言要准确，语意要通顺； 3. 词数100左右，演讲稿的开头已给出，但不计入总词数 4. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 _________ has changed me a lot! Hello, everyone! __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all! Thank you for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年度第一学期期中学习诊断检测 九年级英语试题 本试卷共10页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） A) 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. Come in and have a seat. B. Hope to see you soon. C. Let’s enjoy the movie. 2. A. She has a new dictionary. B. I like paper cutting. C. He goes to work by bus. 3. A. Is this her pencil box? B. Can you cook dishes? C. May I borrow your bike? 4. A. Lucy didn’t like eating eggs. B. Lily isn’t afraid of the snakes. C. Tony can’t ride a horse. 5. A. How was the weather? B. How often do you exercise? C. What were they doing? B) 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. Where is Alex’s sister now? A. In the study. B. In the bedroom. C. In the living room. 7. What sport does Jack often do? A. Basketball. B. Swimming. C. Ping-pong. 8. What did Tony think of the dinner? A. Delicious. B. Bad. C. Just so-so. 9. How’s the weather now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Snowy. 10. Where are the two spears? A. At school. B. At home. C. In a store. C) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. Which one doesn’t John like? A. Art. B. History C. English. 12. How many times has John been to the art museum? A. Twice. B. Once. C. Three times. 13. When did Kate go to the art museum? A. Last summer. B. Last weekend. C. Last month. 14. When will the movie start? A. At 9:00 p.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 8:00 p.m. 15. What is the Blue Ocean famous for? A. The comfortable seats. B. The best service. C. The freshest fish. D) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. What did Jack lost? A. His camera. B. His dog. C. His cats. 17. How did Jack’s parents feel about losing the camera? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Angry. 18. Who helped Jack buy a new camera? A. His parents. B. His uncle. C. Himself. 19. Who did Jack help to look after their animals? A. His uncle. B. His uncle’s neighbors. C. Both A and B. 20. What kind of camera did Jack buy at last? A. A different one. B. The same as the one he had lost. C. The one his parents like best. 二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分） Life can be lonely when you live alone. That’s why I decided to adopt (收养) a ____1____ this year. But the process was more ____2____ than I expected. There are many abandoned (被弃养的) cats all over Beijing. Some of them are abandoned ____3____ their owners have recently had a child. ____4____ are abandoned because their foreign owners have moved back to their home countries. And others are abandoned simply because their owners no longer ____5____ them. So, pet adoption agencies (机构) are very ____6____ about who they allow to adopt pets. ____7____ I could adopt a cat, I had to answer many questions, including “Are you single?” and “How much money do you ____8____ each month?” It was quite a ____9____. But it didn’t ____10____ there. I still had to travel to a different part of the city to see the cat in person and ____11____ the adoption agency. They wanted to make sure that we would ____12____ and that I would take good care of the cat. And even then, the cat you want to adopt ____13____ be gone by the time you can adopt him or her. In my case, a worker who took care of the abandoned cat adopted the animal ahead of me. But I’m just ____14____ that these cats can find good homes. And ____15____, I did finally find a sweet kitten (小猫) of my own. 1. A. cat B. rabbit C. dog D. animal 2. A. difficult B. comfortable C. pleasant D. exciting 3. A. so B. but C. because D. either 4. A. Others B. The others C. They D. Most of them 5. A. save B. want C. follow D. find 6. A. polite B. rude C. careless D. strict 7. A. After B. Since C. From D. Before 8. A. make B. take C. leave D. spend 9. A. business B. success C. process D. mistake 10. A. matter B. end C. return D. decide 11. A. argue with B. give up C. talk with D. worry about 12. A. stay up B. get along C. agree with D. turn off 13. A. must B. need C. should D. might 14. A. sad B. regret C. proud D. glad 15. A. in the end B. after all C. in a word D. to my surprise 【答案】1 A 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. D 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者由于一个人生活太孤单，因此想要领养一只猫，并介绍了现在养猫几个要求。 【1题详解】 句意：这就是我今年决定收养一只猫的原因。 cat猫；rabbit兔子；dog狗；animal动物。根据“I could adopt a cat, I had to answer many questions”可知，作者想养只猫，故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：但这个过程比我想象的要困难得多。 difficult困难的；comfortable舒服的；pleasant令人愉快的；exciting激动的。根据“I could adopt a cat, I had to answer many questions”及下文的介绍可知，过程比想象的要困难，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：其中一些被遗弃是因为它们的主人最近生了一个孩子。 so因此；but但是；because因为；either或者。空格前后是因果关系，前果后因，应用because引导原因状语从句，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：其他的被遗弃是因为它们的外国主人已经搬回了自己的国家。 Others其他的，泛指剩余的部分；The others其他的，指剩余的全部；They它们；Most of them它们中的大多数。空处作主语，结合“Some of them are abandoned...”可知，此处应用some...others...的结构，故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：其他的被遗弃只是因为它们的主人不再想要它们。 save拯救；want想要；follow跟随；find找到。根据“because their owners no longer...them”可知，此处指的是“它们的主人不想要它们了”，故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：因此，宠物收养机构对允许谁收养宠物非常严格。 polite礼貌的；rude粗鲁的；careless粗心的；strict严格的。根据“…I could adopt a cat, I had to answer many questions”可知，宠物收养机构对允许谁收养宠物非常严格，故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：在我收养一只猫之前，我必须回答很多问题。 After在……之后；Since自从；From从；Before在……之前。根据“I could adopt a cat, I had to answer many questions”可知，收养宠物之前要回答很多问题，故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：你每月赚多少钱？ make赚钱；take拿；leave离开；spend花费。根据“How much money do you...each month?”可知，此处指的是“赚多少钱”，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：这是一个相当长的过程。 business生意；success成功；process过程；mistake错误。根据“I could adopt a cat, I had to answer many questions, including…”可知，这是很长的过程，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：但事情并没有就此结束。 matter要紧；end结束；return返回；decide决定。根据“I still had to travel to a different part of the city to see the cat in person”可知，收养的事情并没有结束，故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：我还是要去城市的另一个地方亲自去看那只猫，并和收养机构谈谈。 argue with与……争论；give up放弃；talk with交谈；worry about担忧。根据“the adoption agency”可知，此处指的是“与收养机构谈”，故选C。 12题详解】 句意：他们想确保我们相处融洽，我会好好照顾这只猫。 stay up熬夜；get along相处；agree with赞同；turn off关闭。根据“They wanted to make sure that we would...and that I would take good care of the cat.”可知，收养机构要确定作者和猫能相处融洽，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：即使到那时，你想收养的猫可能在你收养他或她的时候已经走了。 must必须；need需要；should应该；might可能。根据“the cat you want to adopt...be gone”可知，你收养的那只猫可能已经走了，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：但我很高兴这些猫能找到好家。 sad伤心的；regret懊悔；proud骄傲的；glad高兴的。根据“these cats can find good homes”可知，猫找到了好人家，作者很高兴，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：最后，我终于找到了自己的一只可爱的小猫。 in the end最终，最后；after all毕竟；in a word总之；to my surprise令我惊讶的是。根据“I did finally find a sweet kitten (小猫) of my own.”可知，作者最终找到了一只可爱的小猫，故选A。 三、补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分） 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Mark: Hello. Who’s that? Kevin: ___16___ Mark: Hi, Kevin! It’s Mark here. What are you going to do for the graduation party? Kevin: ___17___ You know I’m good at singing. Mark: Yeah. Good voice. I don’t know what to do for the party. ___18___ Kevin: Sure. How about playing the piano? Mark: I haven’t practiced it for a while. ___19___ Kevin: I can help you practice it. Mark: Thanks. By the way, I will visit the City Wall this Sunday. Would you like to go with me? Kevin: Sure, I’d love to. ___20___ Mark: Let’s meet at 9:00 a.m. on Sunday at Keji Road subway station. Kevin: OK. See you then. 16. A. I am Kevin. B. This is Kevin speaking. C. Who are you? D. Is that Mark? 17. A. I’m going to sing. B. We must be on time. C. I like reading stories. D. My favorite day is Friday. 18. A. Can you come to the party? B. Will you wear jeans to the party? C. Can you give me some advice? D. What kind of clothes will you wear? 19. A. When will the party start? B. And how can I get there? C. Where do they live? D. But I think I can have a try. 20. A. Who are you going with? B. Don’t arrive late please. C. How will the weather be like? D. When and where shall we meet? 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Mark、Kevin二人之间的对话，两人讨论了毕业晚会打算做的事情，并且Mark邀请Kevin和他一起去城墙，两人约定见面时间以及地点。 【16题详解】 根据“Who’s that”可知此处是打电话回答自己是谁，选项B“我是Kevin”符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据“What are you going to do for the graduation party?”以及“You know I’m good at singing.”可知此处回答自己打算唱歌，选项A“我打算唱歌”符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“Sure. How about playing the piano”可知此处询问对方能不能给自己一些建议，选项C“你能给我一些建议吗”符合语境。故选C。 【19题详解】 根据“I haven’t practiced it for a while”以及“I can help you practice it.”可知自己已经有一段时间没练习了，但是会尝试一下，对方也表示会提供帮助，选项D“但我想我可以试试”符合语境。故选D。 【20题详解】 根据“Let’s meet at 9:00 a.m. on Sunday at Keji Road subway station.”可知此处询问见面的时间和地点，选项D“我们何时何地见面”符合语境。故选D。 四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A 21. The material is an application form for a _______? A. parade. B. competition. C. pet show. D. pet training camp. 22. What will snuggles do? A. Sing. B. Dance. C. Take a walk. D. Ride a bicycle. 23. From the application form, we can know Rebecca’s _______? ① age ② hobbies ③ phone number ④ her members A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 24. Who will get a call if Rebecca is in an emergency? A. Her mother. B. Her friend. C. Her teacher. D. Her grandmother. 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A. Snuggles is Rebecca’s pet cat. B. Maddie won’t join the parade. C. The parade will be one hour long. D. Rebecca won’t go to the singing competition. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个名叫Rebecca Lee的11岁女孩报名参加Marsh县举办的儿童和宠物游行的活动的申请表。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kids & Pets Parade”可知，该材料是游行的申请表，故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Snuggles will stay in the box and dance for people.”可知，Snuggles会留在盒子里，为人们跳舞，故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Age: 11”以及“Phone number: 555-3271”可知，从申请表中，我们可以知道Rebecca的年龄和电话号码，C选项符合题意，故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Emergency Contact(紧急联络人) Name: Maddie White...Relation to participant: Grandmother”可知，如果Rebecca有紧急情况，她的祖母会接到电话，故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Rebecca Lee”以及“Emergency Contact (紧急联络人) Name: Maddie White...Relation to participant: Grandmother”可知，Maddie不参加游行，故选B。 B I use English every day, and I can use it well. But in fact, my English was not that good years ago. I went to the US before middle school. For an 11-year-old child in a new country, things were quite difficult at the beginning. But I believed in myself. You may think that I just picked up my English skills (技能) from everyday life. But that’s not true. I made sure that I learned English by myself every day. I did everything I could to learn English. I went to the library, listened to English songs and watched English TV programs. I learned English for half an hour every day. It doesn’t sound like much, but that’s about 183 hours a year! Before I went to the US, I was good at reading but poor at speaking. It’s like doing sports and only training our arms or legs. It will make our bodies look uneven. It is the same with English learning. So when I learned something new, a word or a sentence, from reading, I tried to use it in speaking the next day. Sometimes I couldn’t use the new words or sentences correctly. And my classmates would tell me where I went wrong. I could practice my speaking skills, learn something new from my classmates, and make friends all at once! Now my English is good, but I still do these things sometimes. As the saying goes, live and learn. 26. How old was the writer when he first went to the US? A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. D. Fourteen. 27. How much time did the writer spend in learning English? A. 30 hours a year. B. 18 hours a week. C. 30 minutes a day. D. 183 minutes a week. 28. What does the underlined word “uneven” in Paragraph 3 in Chinese? A. 不耐用的 B. 不平等的 C. 不均称的 D. 不沉重的 29. Who helped the writer practice speaking English? A. His parents. B. His cousins. C. His teachers. D. His classmates. 30. What’s the most important thing of learning English well for writer? A. Watching TV. B. Working hard. C. Going to the US. D. Making a lot of friends. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学习英语的经历。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For an 11-year-old child in a new country, things were quite difficult at the beginning.”可知，作者11岁去了美国，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I learned English for half an hour every day.”可知，作者每天花费半小时学习英语，故选C。 【28题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It’s like doing sports and only training our arms or legs. It will make our bodies look uneven.”可知，做运动时，只训练我们的手臂或腿，会使我们的身体看起来不匀称，单词“uneven”指的是“不均称的”，故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And my classmates would tell me where I went wrong. I could practice my speaking skills, learn something new from my classmates, and make friends all at once!”可知，作者的同学帮助作者练习说英语，故选D。 30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Now my English is good, but I still do these things sometimes. As the saying goes, live and learn.”以及作者学习的经历可知，对于作者来说，学好英语最重要的是努力，故选B。 C Build homes in cyberspace Building a country is never easy. It takes hard work from generation (一代人) to generation. But how about destroying it? A new report from The Guardian said long time of climate change can do that. The report said Tuvalu will be the first country to be completely lost due to climate change. Tuvalu is a Pacific (太平洋) island nation with nine islands and 12,000 people. It has long been at risk from rising sea levels. Now, 40 percent of the area in its capital (首都) is underwater at high tide (高潮). By the end of the century, it is believed that all the islands will be underwater, reported Reuters. So many people in Tuvalu have often moved around the country and even to other countries. To help with the problem, the country plans to build its country in the metaverse (元宇宙). The digital (数字化的) country will recreate the same landscape (景观) and keep its cultural and historical records. No matter where they live in the real world, the people in this country will have their identity (身份) and “live” in its online communities. The government hopes to manage and serve them in cyberspace (网络空间). This news made many people in Tuvalu excited. But Li Zuxi, director of the metaverse lab of Qingbo Intelligent Technology, said it may not be the best solution. “Though the digital nation belongs to Tuvalu, it’s still built on a metaverse platform (平台),” said Li. “Now, the metaverse is not mature, which may bring some problems.” He gave us an example. If people from other countries enter the space of the digital country but just show their names, how do people know if they do or do not truly belong to that country? Li added that instead of trying our best to build digital nations, it’s better to pay attention to saving the real world now. 31. What problem does Tuvalu face? A. Rising sea levels. B. A dropping population. C. The low levels of high tide. D. There is not enough water to use. 32. To deal with the problem, Tuvalu plans to __________? A. break the country into several parts B. fight against climate change C. move the country to another island D. build a digital country online 33. What do we know about Tuvalu in the metaverse? A. People can find the same buildings as they are now. B. The “new” Tuvalu is larger than the real one. C. It has no records of culture and history. D. People of the “new” Tuvalu have no identity. 34. What is Li Zuxi’s opinion about the news? A. The metaverse world is safe. B. He fully supports the rebuilding of Tuvalu. C. He calls for more countries to enter the metaverse. D. It’s hard to manage a digital country. 35. What can we learn from the story? A. The metaverse is replacing the real world. B. The metaverse can help to protect culture. C. Climate change happens more quickly than ever. D. The metaverse has a bright future. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了由于气候变化导致海平面上升，图瓦卢将会是第一个被淹没的国家。为了应对这个问题，图瓦卢决定在虚拟世界建立一个数字国家，但虚拟世界实验室的主任——李祖希认为这不是最好的解决方法，他认为我们应该关注拯救现实世界，而不是致力于建立数字国家。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Tuvalu will be the first country to be completely lost due to climate change…It has long been at risk from rising sea levels.”可知，图瓦卢面临的问题是海平面上升。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“To help with the problem, the country plans to build its country in the metaverse.”可知，图瓦卢计划在元宇宙中建立一个数字国家。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“The digital country will recreate the same landscape and keep its cultural and historical records.”可知，人们可以在元宇宙中找到与现实中相同的建筑。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Now, the metaverse is not mature, which may bring some problems.”以及“If people from other countries enter the space of the digital country but just show their names, how do people know if they do or do not truly belong to that country?”可知，如果其他国家的人进入数字国家的空间，只是显示自己的名字，人们无法辨别他们是否真正属于这个国家，所以数字国家很难管理。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“The digital country will recreate the same landscape and keep its cultural and historical records.”可知，元宇宙可以帮助保护文化。故选B。 D Rongjiang is a small county (县) in Guizhou Province. It may be hard to believe, but there are 14 standard (标准的) football fields in the county, and they are free and open to the public. In Rongjiang, people’s love for football started in the 1940s. Around that time, Guangxi University moved to Rongjiang and introduced football to the area. The university students played football, basketball, and table tennis inside the school walls while the locals watched from outside. One thing led to another, and the love for football spread (蔓延) into the local communities in the 1990s. Here in Rongjiang, people love to go to the football field at weekends. The locals have a tradition of playing football games and even have a football night every Saturday. And in the summer of 2023, Cun Chao, or the Village Super League, took China by storm. The Village Super League attracted (吸引) 20 teams, and the games lasted from June to July. The players came from different ethnic groups (民族), like Miao, Dong, Shui, Han, and Yao. And they were shop owners, policemen, drivers, students — people from all walks of life. Wei Yajun, one of the players, heard about the football event in his home town while working in Hainan. He loves football, so he took time off work and went home to join in the competition When Wei stood in the centre of the football field, he felt like a famous football star. On the night of 3rd June, almost 50,000 people came to watch the games and share their love for the sport. Cun Chao was not only a great event for local people in Rongjiang, but also a grand gathering (盛会) for football lovers in China. 36. When did football start to get popular in the local communities of Rongjiang? A. In the 1940s. B. In the 1990s. C. About 2 years ago. D. About 10 years ago. 37. What does the writer mainly talk about in Paragraph 1? A. The history of Rongjiang. B. The communities in Rongjiang. C. The development of football in Rongjiang. D. The traditions of the football night in Rongjiang. 38. What does the underline part people from all walks of life in Paragraph 2 mean? A. People of different ages. B. People with different jobs. C. People from different places. D. People from different ethnic groups. 39. What do we know about Wei Yajun? A. He is a famous football star. B. He is from Hainan Province. C. He used to work in Rongjiang. D. He was one player in Cun Chao. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. The love for football in China. B. The football fever in Rongjiang. C. Cun Chao: A chance for football fans. D. Rongjiang: A place for summer vacation. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了贵州的一个小县城榕江的足球热。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One thing led to another, and the love for football spread (蔓延) into the local communities in the 1990s.”可知，足球是在20世纪90年代开始在榕江当地流行起来的。故选B。 【37题详解】 段落大意题。根据“In Rongjiang, people's love for football started in the 1940s...One thing led to another, and the love for football spread (蔓延) into the local communities in the 1990s...And in the summer of 2023, Cun Chao, or the Village Super League, took China by storm.”可知，第一段主要介绍了榕江足球的发展。故选C。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“And they were shop owners, policemen, drivers, students — people from all walks of life.”可知，参赛者是来自各行各业的人，有店主、警察、司机以及学生等，所以“people from all walks of life”表示“各行各业的人”。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wei Yajun, one of the players, heard about the football event in his home town while working in Hainan”可知，魏亚军是村超的一员。故选D。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了榕江的足球热。故选B。 五、阅读填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（15分） Tom and his family lived in the countryside. They ___41___ (have) to use an outhouse (户外厕所) near a river. It was hot in summer ___42___ cold in winter. And it smelled all the time. Tom hated the outhouse. He wanted to ___43___ (push) it into the river. One day, a heavy spring rain made the river rise. Tom decided it was time to make ___44___ (he) take an action. So he got a large stick (棍) and used it to push the outhouse. ___45___ (final), it fell into the river. That night, his dad told him that they were going into the woods (小树林) after dinner. Usually, this meant Tom ___46___ (will) get a spanking (打屁股). Tom asked ___47___. The dad answered, “Someone pushed the outhouse into the river today. It was you, wasn’t it?” Tom answered yes. Then Tom ___48___ (think) for a while and said, “Dad, I read in school that George Washington cut down a cherry (樱桃) tree and didn’t get into trouble because he told the ___49___ (true).” The dad said, “Well son, George Washington’s father wasn’t in that cherry tree. But your father ___50___ (be) in the outhouse.” 【答案】41. had 42. and 43. push 44. himself 45. Finally 46. would 47. why 48. thought 49. truth 50. was 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个小男孩把户外厕所推到河里，然后被爸爸教训的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：他们不得不使用河边的户外厕所。根据“Tom and his family lived in the countryside.”可知，此处介绍过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填had。 【42题详解】 句意：夏天很热，冬天很冷。空格前后为并列关系，介绍夏天和冬天的情况，应用and连接，故填and。 【43题详解】 句意：他想把它推到河里。根据“wanted to”可知，此处是want to do sth“想要做某事”，是固定短语，故填push。 【44题详解】 句意：汤姆决定是时候让自己采取行动了。根据“Tom decided it was time to make...take an action”可知，此处指的是“Tom自己”，应用反身代词himself“他自己”指代自身，故填himself。 【45题详解】 句意：最后，它掉进了河里。空处修饰整个句子，应用副词形式finally“最后”，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填Finally。 【46题详解】 句意：通常，这意味着汤姆会被打屁股。根据“meant”可知，从句应用过去将来时，will要变成would，故填would。 【47题详解】 句意：汤姆问为什么。根据“Tom asked”可知，此处是问原因，故填why。 【48题详解】 句意：然后汤姆想了一会并说道：“爸爸，我在学校里读过，乔治·华盛顿砍倒了一棵樱桃树，没有惹麻烦，因为他说的是实话。”根据“and said”可知，此处介绍过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填thought。 【49题详解】 句意：然后汤姆想了一会并说道：“爸爸，我在学校里读过，乔治·华盛顿砍倒了一棵樱桃树，没有惹麻烦，因为他说的是实话。”根据“told the”可知，此处应用名词作宾语，truth“事实”，名词。故填truth。 【50题详解】 句意：但你父亲当时在户外厕所里。根据“wasn’t”可知，此处介绍的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填was。 六、阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Growing Popularity of Cycling Once you learn how to ride a bike, you never forget. Most of us learned when we were kids.___51___ Cycling (骑行) has become more and more popular in recent years, what makes people ride their bikes once again? First, let’s look at the health benefits. Cycling can improve your health and burn extra body fat. Strengthening the leg muscles helps to increase your speed. ___52___ Along ride in the countryside could help you to clear your mind, or de-stress. But it’s not only about your body and mind—but there are also some plus sides for your wallet’s health. Cycling can be a great way to commute (通勤) or get about town. ___53___ If you do drive into work, sometimes finding somewhere to park can be a tough problem, but finding somewhere to chain your bike up can be much simpler. Then, on the train, there are changes at stations and other commuters speaking loudly on their phones to deal with. ___54___ And if you’re worried about safety, there are special cycle paths in many major cities. ___55___ It can help you to reduce your carbon footprint. Not pumping out poisonous gases into the atmosphere is better for the planet and your own environment. So, whether people want to cycle for their health, to get about town, for their wallet, for the environment, or a combination of all of them—the popularity of cycling is on the rise. A. And nobody preferred bicycle tours. B. Cyclists face neither of these problems. C. You save money on fuel or train fees by cycling. D. And many still keep this skill with ease into adulthood. E. Finally, cycling can also be good for the environment. F. And its advantages aren’t just physical, but mental as well. G. Cycling is a fantastic way to burn a few calories and save some money. 【答案】51. D 52. F 53. C 54. B 55. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了骑自行车再次受到欢迎的现象及原因。 【51题详解】 根据空格前的“Once you learn how to ride a bike, you never forget. Most of us learned when we were kids”可知我们大多数人小时候就学会了，而且不会忘记这个技能，D项“许多人在成年后仍能轻松地保持这项技能。”符合语境。故选D。 【52题详解】 根据空格前的“Along ride in the countryside could help you to clear your mind, or de-stress”可知骑自行车对心理健康有好处，F项“它的好处不仅仅是身体上的，还有精神上的”符合语境。故选F。 【53题详解】 根据空格前的“Cycling can be a great way to commute （通勤） or get about town.”可知本段主要介绍骑自行车在通勒方面的好处，C项“骑自行车可以节省燃料或火车费”符合语境。故选C。 【54题详解】 根据空格前的“Then, on the train, there are changes at stations and other commuters speaking loudly on their phones to deal with”可知空格处需要指出骑自行车不同于火车的优点，B项“骑自行车的人不会面临这两个问题”符合语境。故选B。 【55题详解】 根据空格后的“It can help you to reduce your carbon footprint.Not pumping out poisonous gases into the atmosphere is better for the planet and your own environment.”可知，本段主要介绍骑自行车对环境的好处，E项“最后，骑自行车对环境也有好处”符合语境。故选E。 七、书面表达（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 情境运用 （10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A: What would you like for lunch? B: _________________________________ 57. A: _________________________________ B: It’s raining. 58. A: What do you want to be when you grow up? B: _________________________________ 59. A: _________________________________ B: I have a toothache. 60. A: When was the telephone invented? B: _________________________________ 【答案】56. I would like an egg and a banana for lunch./I would like eggs and bananas for lunch./I would like an egg and a banana./I would like eggs and bananas./Eggs and bananas./An egg and a banana./… 57. What’s the weather like today?/How is the weather today?/What’s the weather like?/How is the weather? 58. I want to be a basketball player./A basketball player. 59. What’s the matter with you?/What’s wrong with you?/What’s the matter?/What’s wrong? 60. It was invented in 1876./In 1876. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据“What would you like for lunch?”及图片提示可知，此处应是回答“想吃鸡蛋和香蕉”，此处可以用would like的结构，故填I would like an egg and a banana for lunch./I would like eggs and bananas for lunch./I would like an egg and a banana./I would like eggs and bananas./Eggs and bananas./An egg and a banana./… 【57题详解】 根据“It’s raining.”及图片提示可知，此处应是问“今天的天气怎样”，应用What’s the weather like/How is the weather的句型，故填What’s the weather like today?/How is the weather today?/What’s the weather like?/How is the weather? 【58题详解】 根据“What do you want to be when you grow up?”以及图片提示可知，此处应是回答自己的梦想，表示“想成为篮球运动员”，故填I want to be a basketball player./A basketball player. 【59题详解】 根据“I have a toothache.”及图片提示可知，此处应是问对方怎么了，可以用What’s the matter with (sb)/What’s wrong with (sb)的句型，故填What’s the matter with you?/What’s wrong with you?/What’s the matter?/What’s wrong? 【60题详解】 根据“When was the telephone invented?”可知，此处应是回答“电话是在1876年发明的”，可以用it作主语，指代“电话”，故填It was invented in 1876./In 1876. 第二节 写作（25分） 61. 假如你校打算开展以“_________ has changed me a lot!”为题的演讲比赛，你对此很感兴趣。请你根据下面的思维导图写一篇演讲稿，为比赛做准备。 要求：1. 内容包括思维导图的要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 语言要准确，语意要通顺； 3. 词数100左右，演讲稿的开头已给出，但不计入总词数 4. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 _________ has changed me a lot! Hello, everyone! __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all! Thank you for listening! 【答案】例文： Sports has changed me a lot Hello, everyone! I used to play computer games a lot. As a result, it affected my study and did harm to my health. And honestly speaking, I lost heart and became weak, about which my parents were worried. I looked up to my PE teacher so much that I turned to him. He suggested I take part in some sports activities, and I decided to take his advice. I have kept playing basketball for 45 minutes or so every day till today. Now my health has been greatly improved. In addition, I’ve made progress in my lessons. Doing sports has changed me into a confident and powerful person! That’s all! Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己以前的情况； 第二步，介绍现在的情况； 第三步，最后表示感谢并结束文章。 [亮点词汇] ① do harm to损害 ② look up to sb尊敬某人 ③ decide to do sth决定做某事 [高分句型] ① And honestly speaking, I lost heart and became weak, about which my parents were worried.（which引导的定语从句） ② He suggested I take part in some sports activities, and I decided to take his advice.（省略that的宾语从句，and连接的并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$