精品解析：2023-2024学年江苏省常州市天宁区前街小学译林版（三起）六年级下册3月月考英语试卷

常州市局前街小学教育集团六年级英语Unit1-2形成性练习 选择划线部分发音相同的单词完成下列句子。 1. The man likes _________, so he often runs in the _________. (sports, work, world, morning) 2. Last night ________ a little _________ near the sofa. (mouse, bought, found, could) 3. Lucy always has some ________ and milk for ________. (breakfast, healthy, weak, bread) 4. Tom ran so ________ so he was the first at ________. (baby, fast, make, last) 选择方框中的单词或短语，并用其正确形式填空，注意：有一个多余选项。 do well from then on feel tired walk by run fast keep...clean read books quietly wake..up know well 5. Liu Tao often stays up late (熬夜), so he always _________ in class. 6. _________ our classroom _________ we shouldn’t litter anywhere. 7. The girl picked some flowers when she _________ the garden. 8. My cousin _________ in PE, so he can play basketball well. 9. The lion was very angry, because someone _________ him _________. 10. Emma and Alice are good friends. Emma _________ Alice quite _________. 11. We played together in the park one day. _________ we became good friends. 12. My sister _________ on the sofa every evening. 选择正确答案，并将其序号填入题后括号内。 13. Look, here _________ the large and strong lion. Let’s run away quickly! ( ) A. come B. comes C. coming 14. The students cheered _________ their team _________. ( ) A. for; excited B. for; happily C. at; excitedly 15. Too much sweet food _________ bad _________ your teeth and eyes. ( ) A. are; for B. is; for C. are; to 16. —_________ flowers are these? ( ) —They are _________. A. Who’s; Mary’s B. Whose; Mary’s C. Whose; Mary 17. There is _________ small fish in the fish tank (缸). ( ) A. many B. a lot of C. a 18. Mr Green _________ swimming every weekend. But he _________ do it last week. ( ) A. went; didn’t B. goes to; didn’t C. goes; didn’t 19. My mother went _________ my brother’s room and _________. ( ) A. into; wakes him up B. in; woke up him C. into; woke him up 20. —_________ the boy sing? ( ) —He sings badly. He’s not good at singing. A. How is B. What does C. How does 21. Keep _________ please. Don’t talk _________ when mom is sleeping. ( ) A. quiet; loud B. quietly; loudly C. quiet; loudly 22. The students are so _________. They are watching an _________ running race. ( ) A. excite; excited B. excited; exciting C. exciting; excited 23. —You are really good at table tennis. ( ) —_________ A. That’s OK. B. Thank you. C. No, I’m not. 24. The story The fox and the crow is a (n) _________. ( ) A. animal fable B. fairy tale C. Chinese idiom (成语) 完成对话。 阅读对话，根据提示完成对话，并将其序号填入横线上，其中有一项为多余。 John Is an American boy. Now he is chatting with his e-friend Li Yi on the Internet. John: Hi, Li Yi. Why did you get up so late today. Li Yi: __________25__________ John: Why? __________26__________ Li Yi: No. I usually finish my homework at school. John: Oh, really? __________27__________ Li Yi: At 4: 50. John: That’s great! What do you do after school? Li Yi: __________28__________. And I always read English for 20 minutes. John: Wow, you really do well at home. What do you do then? Liu Tao: I usually read some stories before bedtime. Last night I read a very interesting story and I forgot (忘记) the time. John: __________29__________ It’s bad for your eyes. Li Yi: You’re right. I’ll take your advice. (建议). A. I usually play basketball with my father. B. Because I went to bed late last night. C. You shouldn’t read books and go to bed too late. D Did you have much homework? E. When do you usually go home every day? F. Did you go to bed late last night? 根据图片及上下文完成对话。在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词。 The students are having an English lesson now. Miss Li: ____30____ up, Leo. You are sleeping in class. Leo: I’m sorry, Miss Liu. I’m ____31____. Miss Li: ____32____ did you do last night? Leo: I ____33____ my homework ____34____. Miss Li: Oh, that’s ____35____ for your health (健康). Nancy when do you ____36____ your homework? Nancy: At 6:30 every day. Miss Li: Leo, you should learn from Nancy and go to bed ____37____. Leo: OK, Miss Li. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 One day a tiger walked in the forest. He ____38____ (see) a deer in front and wanted to ____39____ (eat) it. “Haha, a deer, my dinner.” He smiled ____40____ (happy). But there ____41____ (be) a tortoise just behind the tiger. He ____42____ (bite) the tiger’s tail. “Ouch!” ____43____ (cry) the tiger loudly. The frog heard the voice and jumped into the water ____44____ (quick). 阅读理解。 Long long ago, three people had a bottle of wine and each of them wanted to drink it up. So they set a rule (规则) that everyone would draw a snake on the ground and the man who finished first would have the wine. One man finished his snake very soon and he was about to drink the wine when he saw the others were still busy drawing, so he decided (决定) to add (加) the feet to the snake. However, before he could finish the feet, another man finished and grabbed (抢夺) the bottle from him, saying, “Who has ever seen a snake with feet?” The story of “Draw a snake and add feet to it’’tells us going too far is as bad as (和.....一样) not going far enough. 45. 选择正确的答案。 (1) This story is an animal fable. （ ） (2) The man who decided to add the feet to the snake had the wine. （ ） (3) It’s a good idea to do things much more than they should be. （ ） 46. 根据短文内容回答问题。 (1) What is the story’s title in English? ____________________________________________ (2) What does the story tell us? ____________________________________________ 根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词 It’s hard to make friends if you stay at home alone (独自) all the time. Get out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with other people (和……保持联系). It’s easier to make friends when you have the same interests. Don’t be afraid to show yourself Talk about the things you like and do best. People will find that they are very interesting if you show yourself clearly and freely. Look at people in the eyes when you talk to them. That way, they will find it easier to talk to you. If don’t, people may think you are not interested in (对……感兴趣) them and may stop talking to you. Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about “me, me, me”. Ask lots of questions. Show interest in their answers. Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like-not just with those who are easy to meet. Be kind to a lot of people. If so, you will have a bigger group of people to choose (选择) from and have more chances (机会) to make friends. To make friends Idea Suggestions (建议) Results (结果) Go ___47___ and keep in touch with other people. Don’t be afraid to ___48___ yourself. People will be interested in the things you like. Look at people in the eyes. It will be easier to ___49___ with others. Be a good ___50___. Let people talk first. Be kind to many people. You will have more people to choose from as your friends. 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 Eating habits are very important for good health. Sweets and ice creams are not too bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite (食欲). We should have meals regularly (有规律地).When we feel hungry, it is a sign (征兆) that our body needs food. When we feel angry or worried, we may not want to eat. A long time ago in England, some judges (法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not eat the bread, it meant he was not telling the truth. Although this seems very strange and foolish, it is a good way of finding out the truth. A man who is worried has difficulty in eating anything dry, because he loses his appetite and doesn’t want to eat. 51. We should eat sweets and ice creams before a meal. （ ） 52. If we feel hungry, it means our body needs food. （ ） 53. In England, some judges gave a man some dry bread because he was hungry. （ ） 54. If the man could eat the dry bread, he might be telling the truth. （ ） 55. When a man is worried, he may lose his appetite. （ ） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 常州市局前街小学教育集团六年级英语Unit1-2形成性练习 选择划线部分发音相同的单词完成下列句子。 1. The man likes _________ so he often runs in the _________. (sports, work, world, morning) 2. Last night ________ a little _________ near the sofa. (mouse, bought, found, could) 3. Lucy always has some ________ and milk for ________. (breakfast, healthy, weak, bread) 4. Tom ran so ________ so he was the first at ________. (baby, fast, make, last) 【答案】1. ①. sports ②. morning 2. ①. found ②. mouse 3. ①. bread ②. breakfast 4. ①. fast ②. last 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：这个男人喜欢_____，所以他经常在____跑步。sports运动，划线部分发音为/ɔː/，work工作，划线部分发音为/ɜː/，world世界，划线部分发音为/ɜː/，morning早上，划线部分发音为/ɔː/，根据句意及发音可知应是喜欢运动，早上跑步，故答案为sports，morning。 【2题详解】 句意：昨晚在沙发附近____一只小_____。mouse老鼠，划线部分发音为/aʊ/，bought买，划线部分发音为/ɔː/，found发现，划线部分发音为/aʊ/，could能，划线部分发音为/ʊ/，根据句意及发音可知应是发现一只小老鼠，故答案为found，mouse。 【3题详解】 句意：露西_____总是吃一些____和牛奶。breakfast早饭，划线部分发音为/e/，healthy健康的，划线部分发音为/e/，weak虚弱的，划线部分发音为/iː/，bread面包，划线部分发音为/e/，根据句意及发音可知应是早饭吃面包，故答案为bread，breakfast。 【4题详解】 句意：汤姆跑得如此____所以_____他是第一。baby婴儿，划线部分发音为/eɪ/，fast快的，划线部分发音为/ɑː/，make制造，划线部分发音为/eɪ/，last最后的，划线部分发音为/ɑː/，根据句意及发音可知应是跑得快所以最后是第一，故答案为fast，last。 选择方框中的单词或短语，并用其正确形式填空，注意：有一个多余选项。 do well from then on feel tired walk by run fast keep...clean read books quietly wake..up know well 5. Liu Tao often stays up late (熬夜), so he always _________ in class. 6 _________ our classroom _________ we shouldn’t litter anywhere. 7. The girl picked some flowers when she _________ the garden. 8. My cousin _________ in PE, so he can play basketball well. 9. The lion was very angry, because someone _________ him _________. 10. Emma and Alice are good friends. Emma _________ Alice quite _________. 11. We played together in the park one day. _________ we became good friends. 12. My sister _________ on the sofa every evening. 【答案】5. feels tired 6. ①. To keep ②. clean 7. walked by 8. does well 9. ①. woke ②. up 10. ①. knows ②. well 11. From then on 12 reads books quietly 【解析】 【5题详解】 句意：刘涛经常熬夜，所以他总是上课感觉疲惫。feel tired感觉疲惫，符合句意，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词feel用第三人称单数feels，故答案为feels tired。 【6题详解】 句意：为了保持我们的教室清洁我们不应该到处扔垃圾。keep…clean保持……清洁，符合句意，该空用动词的不定式表目的，故答案为To keep，clean。 【7题详解】 句意：女孩摘了一些花当她路过花园的时候。walk by路过，根据picked可知句子是一般过去时，walk用过去式walked，故答案为walked by。 【8题详解】 句意：我的堂弟体育很好，所以他篮球打得很好。do well做得好，符合句意，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词do用第三人称单数does，故答案为does well。 【9题详解】 句意：狮子非常生气，因为有人吵醒了他。wake…up吵醒，根据was可知句子是一般过去时，wake用过去式woke，故答案为woke，up。 【10题详解】 句意：艾玛和爱丽丝是好朋友。艾玛相当熟悉爱丽丝。know well熟悉，符合句意，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，know用第三人称单数knows，故答案为knows，well。 【11题详解】 句意：一天我们一起在公园里玩。从此我们称为好朋友。from then on从此，符合句意，注意首字母需大写，故答案为From then on。 【12题详解】 句意：我的姐姐(妹妹)每天晚上在沙发上安静地看书。read books quietly安静地看书，符合句意，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，read用第三人称单数reads，故答案为reads books quietly。 选择正确答案，并将其序号填入题后括号内。 13. Look, here _________ the large and strong lion. Let’s run away quickly! ( ) A. come B. comes C. coming 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看，又大又强壮的狮子来了。让我们快跑！本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动名词或者动词的现在分词。句子是here引导的倒装句，the large and strong lion是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。 14. The students cheered _________ their team _________. ( ) A for; excited B. for; happily C. at; excitedly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们高兴地为他们的队加油。本题考查动词短语和副词的用法。cheer for为……加油，排除C；第二空应用副词修饰前面动词，excited兴奋的，形容词，排除A。故选B。 15. Too much sweet food _________ bad _________ your teeth and eyes. ( ) A. are; for B. is; for C. are; to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：太多的甜食对你的(你们的)牙齿和眼睛是不好的。本题考查be动词和固定搭配。food是不可数名词，句子是一般现在时，be用is；be bad for对……不好，故选B。 16. —_________ flowers are these? ( ) —They are _________. A. Who’s; Mary’s B. Whose; Mary’s C. Whose; Mary 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这些花是谁的？—它们是玛丽的。本题考查疑问词和名词所有格。根据句意第一空问谁的whose；第二空表达玛丽的，用名词所有格，Mary’s玛丽的，故选B。 17. There is _________ small fish in the fish tank (缸). ( ) A. many B. a lot of C. a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：鱼缸里有一条鱼。本题考查不定代词和不定冠词。fish当鱼讲是可数名词，根据there is可知该处fish是单数，选项AB都是后跟可数名词复数，所以排除，故选C。 18. Mr Green _________ swimming every weekend. But he _________ do it last week. ( ) A. went; didn’t B. goes to; didn’t C. goes; didn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：格林先生每周都去游泳。但是上周他没去。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。go swimming去游泳，根据every weekend可知第一句的时态是一般现在时，主语Mr Green是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数goes。故选C。 19. My mother went _________ my brother’s room and _________. ( ) A. into; wakes him up B. in; woke up him C. into; woke him up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妈妈进入我哥哥(弟弟)的房间，叫他起床。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式，go into进入某个地方，其后接表示地点的名词做宾语；go in进入，其后不接宾语，my brother’s room表示地点，排除B；根据went可知，句子时态是一般过去时，wake的过去式是woke，排除A。故选C。 20. —_________ the boy sing? ( ) —He sings badly. He’s not good at singing. A. How is B. What does C. How does 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这个男孩唱歌怎么样？—他唱歌很糟糕。他不擅长唱歌。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语，可知问句询问怎么样，how怎么样，主语是the boy，是第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时，所以助动词要用does。选项C符合题意，故选C。 21. Keep _________ please. Don’t talk _________ when mom is sleeping. ( ) A. quiet; loud B. quietly; loudly C. quiet; loudly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：请保持安静。当妈妈在睡觉的时候别大声说话。本题考查形容词和副词的用法。keep后跟形容词做表语，所以第一空填quiet安静的，形容词；修饰动词talk用副词，所以第二空填loudly大声地，副词。故选C。 22. The students are so _________. They are watching an _________ running race. ( ) A. excite; excited B. excited; exciting C. exciting; excited 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们是如此的兴奋的。他们正在看一场令人兴奋的跑步比赛。本题考查形容词辨析，excited兴奋的，形容人；exciting令人兴奋的，形容物。选项B符合题意，故选B。 23. —You are really good at table tennis. ( ) —_________ A. That’s OK. B. Thank you. C. No, I’m not. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你真的很擅长乒乓球。—_____ 本题考查交际用语，A没关系。B谢谢。C不，我不是。选项B符合题意，故选B。 24. The story The fox and the crow is a (n) _________. ( ) A. animal fable B. fairy tale C. Chinese idiom (成语) 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：《狐狸和乌鸦》这个故事是一个_____。本题考查名词词组。A动物寓言，B通话，C成语，根据常识可知这是一个寓言故事，故选A。 完成对话。 阅读对话，根据提示完成对话，并将其序号填入横线上，其中有一项为多余。 John Is an American boy. Now he is chatting with his e-friend Li Yi on the Internet. John: Hi, Li Yi. Why did you get up so late today. Li Yi: __________25__________ John: Why? __________26__________ Li Yi: No. I usually finish my homework at school. John: Oh, really? __________27__________ Li Yi: At 4: 50. John: That’s great! What do you do after school? Li Yi: __________28__________. And I always read English for 20 minutes. John: Wow, you really do well at home. What do you do then? Liu Tao: I usually read some stories before bedtime. Last night I read a very interesting story and I forgot (忘记) the time. John: __________29__________ It’s bad for your eyes. Li Yi: You’re right. I’ll take your advice. (建议). A. I usually play basketball with my father. B. Because I went to bed late last night. C. You shouldn’t read books and go to bed too late. D. Did you have much homework? E. When do you usually go home every day? F. Did you go to bed late last night? 【答案】25. B 26. D 27. E 28. A 29. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是谈论李毅睡觉晚的原因及放学后的活动的一段对话。 【25题详解】 上句句意：你为什么今天起这么晚？可知这句说原因，选项B“因为我昨晚睡觉晚了。”符合语境，故选B。 【26题详解】 下句句意：不。我通常在学校完成作业。可知这句问有很多作业吗，选项D“你有很多作业吗？”符合语境，故选D。 【27题详解】 下句句意：在四点五十。可知这句问通常什么时候回家，选项E“你每天通常什么时候回家？”符合语境，故选E。 【28题详解】 上句句意：你放学后做什么？可知这句说具体做的事情，选项A“我通常和爸爸打篮球。”符合语境，故选A。 【29题详解】 下句句意：这对你的眼睛不好。可知这句建议不应该因为读书太晚睡觉，选项C“你不应该看书并且睡觉太晚。”符合语境，故选C。 根据图片及上下文完成对话。在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词。 The students are having an English lesson now. Miss Li: ____30____ up, Leo. You are sleeping in class. Leo: I’m sorry, Miss Liu. I’m ____31____. Miss Li: ____32____ did you do last night? Leo: I ____33____ my homework ____34____. Miss Li: Oh, that’s ____35____ for your health (健康). Nancy, when do you ____36____ your homework? Nancy: At 6:30 every day. Miss Li: Leo, you should learn from Nancy and go to bed ____37____. Leo: OK, Miss Li. 【答案】30. Wake 31. tired 32. What 33. did 34. late 35. bad 36. do 37. earlier 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了老师Miss Li发现Leo在课堂上睡觉，询问原因并给予建议，同时表扬了Nancy按时完成作业的习惯。 【30题详解】 句意：Leo，醒醒。根据“You are sleeping in class.”可知Leo在课堂上睡着了，此处表示醒醒wake up，故答案为Wake。 【31题详解】 句意：我累了。根据句意可知此处表示累了，tired累的，故答案为tired。 【32题详解】 句意：你昨晚做了什么？根据句意可知此处表示她想知道Leo昨晚做了什么，what什么，故答案为What。 【33题详解】 句意：我做作业晚了。根据句意可知此处表示他做作业晚了，do homework做作业，句子是一般过去时，此处需用do的过去式did，故答案为did。 【34题详解】 句意：我做作业晚了。根据句意可知此处表示晚，late晚，故答案为late。 【35题详解】 句意：那对你的健康不好。根据句意可知此处表示对健康不好，bad不好的，故答案为bad。 【36题详解】 句意：Nancy，你什么时候做作业？根据句意可知此处表示做作业，do homework做作业，此处需用动词原形，故答案为do。 【37题详解】 句意：Leo，你应该向南希学习，早点睡觉。 根据句意可知此处表示更早的，earlier更早的，故答案为earlier。 用所给词的适当形式填空。 One day a tiger walked in the forest. He ____38____ (see) a deer in front and wanted to ____39____ (eat) it. “Haha, a deer, my dinner.” He smiled ____40____ (happy). But there ____41____ (be) a tortoise just behind the tiger. He ____42____ (bite) the tiger’s tail. “Ouch!” ____43____ (cry) the tiger loudly. The frog heard the voice and jumped into the water ____44____ (quick). 【答案】38. saw 39. eat 40. happily 41. was 42. bit 43. cried 44. quickly 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一只乌龟在老虎的口中救下了一只鹿的故事。 【38题详解】 句意：他看见前面有一只鹿，就想吃掉它。句子是一般过去时，所以动词要用过去式，see的过去式为saw。故答案为saw。 【39题详解】 句意：他看见前面有一只鹿，就想吃掉它。want to do sth想要做某事，eat吃。故答案为eat。 【40题详解】 句意：他高兴地笑着。smiled动词，其后要用副词修饰，happy形容词，变为副词happily。故答案为happily。 【41题详解】 句意：但是老虎后面就有一只乌龟。句子是一般过去时，所以动词要用过去式，a tortoise一只乌龟，是单数，所以be动词要用was。 【42题详解】 句意：他咬住了老虎的尾巴。句子是一般过去时，所以动词要用过去式，bite的过去式为bit。故答案为bit。 【43题详解】 句意：老虎大声地哭。句子是一般过去时，所以动词要用过去式，cry的过去式为cried。故答案为cried。 【44题详解】 句意：青蛙听到声音就快速地跳进水里。根据题干中jumped，可知其后要用副词修饰，quick变为quickly。故答案为quickly。 阅读理解。 Long long ago, three people had a bottle of wine and each of them wanted to drink it up. So they set a rule (规则) that everyone would draw a snake on the ground and the man who finished first would have the wine. One man finished his snake very soon and he was about to drink the wine when he saw the others were still busy drawing, so he decided (决定) to add (加) the feet to the snake. However, before he could finish the feet, another man finished and grabbed (抢夺) the bottle from him, saying, “Who has ever seen a snake with feet?” The story of “Draw a snake and add feet to it’’tells us going too far is as bad as (和.....一样) not going far enough. 45. 选择正确的答案。 (1) This story is an animal fable. （ ） (2) The man who decided to add the feet to the snake had the wine. （ ） (3) It’s a good idea to do things much more than they should be. （ ） 46. 根据短文内容回答问题。 (1) What is the story’s title in English? ____________________________________________ (2) What does the story tell us? ____________________________________________ 【答案】45. ①. F ②. F ③. F 46. ①. draw a snake with feet ②. Going too far is as bad as not going far enough. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《画蛇添足》的故事。 【45题详解】 (1)句意：这个故事是一则动物寓言。通读全文可知这个故事是《画蛇添足》的故事，不是动物寓言，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 (2)句意：决定给蛇添加足的人喝了酒。根据“However, before he could finish the feet, another man finished and grabbed (抢夺) the bottle from him, saying, “Who has ever seen a snake with feet?”” 可知决定给蛇添加足的人没有喝酒，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 (3)句意：做比应做的事多得多的事情是一个好主意。根据“The story of “Draw a snake and add feet to it’’tells us going too far is as bad as (和.....一样) not going far enough.”可知走得太远和走得不够一样糟糕，也就是做比应做的事多得多的事情不是一个好主意。句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 46题详解】 (1)句意：这个故事的英文题目是什么？通读全文可知本文主要介绍了“画蛇添足”的故事，故答案为draw a snake with feet。 (2)句意：这个故事告诉我们什么？根据“The story of “Draw a snake and add feet to it’’tells us going too far is as bad as (和.....一样) not going far enough.可知这个故事告诉我们走得太远和走得不够一样糟糕。故答案为Going too far is as bad as not going far enough. 根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。 It’s hard to make friends if you stay at home alone (独自) all the time. Get out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with other people (和……保持联系). It’s easier to make friends when you have the same interests. Don’t be afraid to show yourself. Talk about the things you like and do best. People will find that they are very interesting if you show yourself clearly and freely. Look at people in the eyes when you talk to them. That way, they will find it easier to talk to you. If don’t, people may think you are not interested in (对……感兴趣) them and may stop talking to you. Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about “me, me, me”. Ask lots of questions. Show interest in their answers. Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like-not just with those who are easy to meet. Be kind to a lot of people. If so, you will have a bigger group of people to choose (选择) from and have more chances (机会) to make friends. To make friends Idea Suggestions (建议) Results (结果) Go ___47___ and keep in touch with other people. Don’t be afraid to ___48___ yourself. People will be interested in the things you like. Look at people in the eyes. It will be easier to ___49___ with others. Be a good ___50___. Let people talk first. Be kind to many people. You will have more people to choose from as your friends. 【答案】47. out of the house 48. show 49. talk 50. listener 【解析】 【导语】文本是关于如何交朋友。 【47题详解】 句意：______和别人保持联系。根据原文“Get out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with other people(和……保持联系).”可知走出家门，做一些能让你和其他人保持联系的事情。Go out of the house离开家，故答案为out of the house。 【48题详解】 句意：不要害怕______你自己。根据原文“Don’t be afraid to show yourself.”可知不要害怕展示自己。故答案为show。 【49题详解】 句意：和别人在一起______会更容易。根据原文“That way, they will find it easier to talk to you.”可知这样，他们会发现和你说话更容易。所以看着别人的眼睛，和别人在一起交谈更容易，故答案为talk。 【50题详解】 句意：做一个好的______。根据原文“Be a good listener.”可知做一个好的倾听者。故答案为listener。 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 Eating habits are very important for good health. Sweets and ice creams are not too bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite (食欲). We should have meals regularly (有规律地).When we feel hungry, it is a sign (征兆) that our body needs food. When we feel angry or worried, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges (法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not eat the bread, it meant he was not telling the truth. Although this seems very strange and foolish, it is a good way of finding out the truth. A man who is worried has difficulty in eating anything dry, because he loses his appetite and doesn’t want to eat. 51. We should eat sweets and ice creams before a meal. （ ） 52. If we feel hungry, it means our body needs food. （ ） 53. In England, some judges gave a man some dry bread because he was hungry. （ ） 54. If the man could eat the dry bread, he might be telling the truth. （ ） 55. When a man is worried, he may lose his appetite. （ ） 【答案】51. F 52. T 53. F 54. T 55. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍饮食习惯对健康很重要。 【51题详解】 句意：我们应该在饭前吃糖果和冰淇淋。根据“If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite (食欲).”可知饭前吃可能会让人失去食欲，故答案为F。 【52题详解】 句意：如果我们感觉饿了，意味着我们的身体需要食物。根据“When we feel hungry, it is a sign (征兆) that our body needs food.”可知如果感觉饿了，象征着我们的身体需要食物，故答案为T。 【53题详解】 句意：在英国，一些法官给了一个人一些干面包因为他很饿。根据“A long time ago,in England, some judges (法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread.”可知经常通过给一个人一些干面包来判断他是否在说真话。故答案为F。 【54题详解】 句意：如果这个人能吃干面包，他可能说的是实话。根据“If the man could not eat the bread, it meant he was not telling the truth.”可知如果吃不下干面包，说明他说的不是实话，所以如果能吃干面包，可能说的是实话，故答案为T。 【55题详解】 句意：当一个人忧虑的时候，他可能失去食欲。根据“A man who is worried has difficulty in eating anything dry, because he loses his appetite and doesn’t want to eat.”可知当一个人忧虑时可能失去食欲，故答案为T。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$