内容正文:
2024 新六年级英语上册 单元知识清单+巩固练习
Unit 2 What's your hobby?
一、重点单词:
open 开; 打开 dad 爸爸
photo 照片 hobby 爱好
mum 妈妈 kid 小孩
collect 收集 plant 植物; 种植
baby 婴儿 map 地图
flower 花 hungry 饿的
box 盒子 drink 喝
colour 颜色 tea 茶
cry 哭 hungry饿的
2、 重点短语:
collect toy cars 收集玩具汽车 collect stamps 收集邮票
collect maps 收集地图 collect picture cards 收集图片
go fishing 去钓鱼 plant flowers 种花
cook meals 做饭 play computer games 玩电脑游戏
make dolls 做布娃娃 take photos 照相
his bobby他的爱好 birthday party生日聚会
drink tea喝茶 play basketball打篮球
3、 重点句型:
1.—What's your hobby?—My hobby is collecting maps.
—你的爱好是什么?—我的爱好是收集地图。
2.—What are you interested in?
—I'm interested in taking photos.
—你对什么感兴趣?—我对照相感兴趣。
3.—Are you interested in making dolls?
—No, I'm interested in playing computer games.
—你对做洋娃娃感兴趣吗?—不,我对玩电脑游戏感兴趣。
4.— What’s your hobby ?
— My hobby is planting trees.
—你的爱好是什么?— 我的爱好是种树。
5.— What’s he doing ? — My grandpa is fishing .
—他在做什么? — 我爷爷在钓鱼。
6.— What’s your dad’s hobby?
— His hobby is planting flowers.
— 你爸爸的爱好是什么? —他的爱好是种花。
7.— What’s your mother’s hobby?
— Her hobby is collecting stamps.
—你妈妈的爱好是什么? —她的爱好是收集邮票。
8.— What is he doing ? — He’s taking photos .
—他在做什么?—他在照相。
9.— What is your mother interested in?
— She’s interested in making meals.
—你妈妈对什么感兴趣? —她对做饭感兴趣。
10. They're so colourful and beautiful!
它们是如此的多彩漂亮!
11. She takes good care of the baby.
她把宝宝照顾得很好。
四、语法强化:
1. 感叹句:
(1) what引导:
what在感叹句中强调名词, “What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语) !”或“What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语) !”
(2) how引导:
how在感叹句中强调形容词或副词, “How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语) !”或“How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语) !”
2. 动名词的用法:
(1) 直接位于句首作主语。
(2) 作宾语。
(3) 作定语。
(4) 作表语。
3. 询问对方兴趣爱好的句型及回答:
问句: What+is+形容词性物主代词+hobby?
答语: 形容词性物主代词+hobby+is+动词ing形式+其他.
4. 询问他人兴趣爱好的句型及回答:
问句: What+is+名词所有格+hobby?
答语: 形容词性物主代词+hobby+is+动词ing形式+其他.
5. 询问对方对什么感兴趣的句型及回答:
问句: What+be+主语+interested in?
答语: 主语+be+interested in+动词ing形式+其他.
巩固练习:
一、重点词汇(根据首字母提示将句子补充完整)。
1. —Peter, would you like a cup of t ________? —Sure.
2. Here's a p________of my family. Let me introduce my family members to you.
3. —Look! The baby is crying. —Maybe he is h________.
4. It's too hot. Please o________the window.
5. —Do you like drawing?
—Yes. My h________ is drawing.
6. C________the historical relics(历史文物) is a great h________.
7. There are so many c_______in the light show of Tianjin Drum Tower.
8. Look at the m_______of Beijing. Let's go to the Bird's Nest (鸟巢) and the Water Cube(水立方) next time.
9. Pandora's b_______is a famous Greek myth(希腊神话) .
10. Her hobby is d________Chinese tea.
二、重点句型(根据中文提示完成下列句子)。
1.—你的爱好是什么?— 我的爱好是收集邮票。
— What’s your hobby? —My hobby is__________.
2.— 你对什么感兴趣? — 我对做布娃娃感兴趣。
— What are you__________in? interested;
— I’m__________ in__________ .
3.我哥哥的业余爱好是钓鱼。 __________is my brother's__________ .
4.我父亲的业余爱好是喝茶。
My father's__________is__________ .
5.—她经常种花吗?—是的,她是。
—Does she often __________?—Yes, she __________.
6.—她在干什么?—她正在拍照。
—What is she _________?—She is_________ .
7.—你喜欢收集邮票吗? —是的.
—Do you like____________ ? —Yes, I____________ .
8. 我姐姐的爱好是唱英语歌曲。
My sister's____________is____________ .
9. —他在做什么?—他在照相。
— What is he ____________? — He’s____________.
10.—你妈妈对什么感兴趣? —她对做饭感兴趣。
— What is your____________ in?
— She’s interested in____________ .
三、重点语法(用所给单词的正确形式填空)。
1. I'm interested in __________ (make) dolls.
2. Her job is __________(clean) the room.
3. My sister sings very well. _________(she) hobby is singing.
4. I'm good at __________(run) .
5. My sister enjoys __________(sing) .
6. Peter loves ________(ride) a cool motorbike.
7. Jack likes collecting ___________(toy car).
8. Look! The baby is _________(smile).
9. The Starry Night is the work of Van Gogh(梵高). It's very ____________(colour) and beautiful.
10. —________(do) you like ________(play) the piano?
—Yes, I do.
参考答案:
一、
1.tea 2.photo 3.hungry 4.open 5.hobby
6.Collecting; hobby 7.colours 8.map 9.box 10.drinking
二、
1.collecting stamps 2.interested; making dolls 3.Fishing; hobby.
4.hobby;drinking tea 5.plant flowers;does 6.doing;taking photos
7.collecting stamps;do 8.hobby;singing English songs
9.doing; taking photos 10.mother interested; making meals
三、
1.making 2.cleaning 3.Her 4. running 5.singing 6.riding 7. toy cars
8.smiling 9.colourful 10.Do;playing
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