精品解析：河南省驻马店市驿城区第四中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

2023-2024学年度上期九年级英语期中质量检测 命题人：张培 审题人：房丹 注意事项： 1．本试卷共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍 1. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 2. What kind of books does the woman like? A. History books. B. Story books. C. Joke books. 3. What might the woman’s father do? A. A pilot. B.A worker. C. A doctor. 4. Where are the speakers talking? A. In a bookstore. B. In a bedroom. C. In a classroom. 5. What did the woman do last week? A. She went shopping. B. She went climbing. C. She went fishing. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What does the woman want? A. Some vegetable salad and soup. B. Some fruit salad and rice. C.Rice and soup. 7. How much should the woman pay for her dinner? A.20 yuan. B.30 yuan. C. 50 yuan. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. When will the man travel to Zhengzhou? A. Next week. B.This week C.Next month. 9. Whom will the woman travel to Dalian with? A. Her parents. B.Her friends. C. Her cousin. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 10. What did Tina do last Saturday? A. Visited her grandparents. B. Worked in a children hospital. C. Volunteered in the community. 11. How did Tina get there? A.By car. B.By bike. C.By bus. 12. How long did Tina’s activity last? A.For 2 hours. B. For 3 hours. C. For 4 hours. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. Where will the man go this weekend? A. To the park. B. To the playground. C.To the cinema 14. When will they meet? A. At 12:30 p. m. B.At 1:00 p.m. C. At 1:30 a. m. 15. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 16.________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Home Alone Safety A safety training course for children aged 10+. This course prepares your children for all the important steps of being “home alone”. Being home alone can be a dangerous and uncomfortable situation for your children without some basic (基本的) skills. Let’s work together to make our children safe! Course skills include: First aid (急救), cooking safety, fire safety, answering doors & telephones, and appliance (电器) safety. These skills are fully covered in this course through games and role playing. Time: 9:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m. on Sunday, October 29, 2023. Address: 3F, City Library, Central Street. Fee (费用): 30 yuan for each child. How to register (报名): Website: www.westhillhurst.com. Telephone: 403-283-8383. Please register at least three days before the class date. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What skills can kids learn from the course? ① How to take an online class. ② How to cook safely. ③ How to answer a stranger’s knock (敲门). ④ How to use home appliances safely. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 2. Kids will learn skills in the course through ________. A. books B. games C. songs D. videos 3. Kids can register the course on ________. A. November 2nd B. October 31st C. October 28th D. October 24th 4 What do we know from the material? A. Jenny can take the course at 9:00 a.m. on October 29. B. An 8-year-old child can take the course. C. Kids can register the course in two ways. D. Tom needs to spend 20 yuan taking the course. 5. The material is written to ________. A. invite kids to take the course B. give kids some advice on keeping safe C. teach kids some basic life skills D. tell kids the dangers of being home alone 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本主要介绍了儿童独自在家的安全培训课程，包括具体技能，报名时间、地点等其他信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据材料内容“Course skills include: First aid (急救), cooking safety, fire safety, answering doors & telephones, and appliance (电器) safety.”可知，课程技能包括急救、烹饪安全、火灾安全、回答门铃和电话以及电器安全。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据材料内容“These skills are fully covered in this course through games and role playing.”可知，这些技能通过游戏和角色扮演来学习。故选B。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据材料内容“Please register at least three days before the class date.”及“Time: 9:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m. on Sunday, October 29, 2023.”可知，课程日期是10月29日，要求至少在课程日期前三天注册，因此最晚注册日期是10月26日。故选D。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 9:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m. on Sunday, October 29, 2023.”可知，课程时间是10月29日上午9:30-11:30，选项A错误；根据“A safety training course for children aged 10+.”可知，课程适合10岁以上的孩子，8岁孩子不能参加，选项B错误；根据“How to register (报名): Website: www.westhillhurst.com. Telephone: 403-283-8383.”可知，注册方式有网站和电话这两种，选项C正确；根据“Fee (费用): 30 yuan for each child.”可知，课程费用是每个孩子30元，选项D错误。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了课程的具体信息，其目的是邀请孩子参加课程。故选A。 B Tom Shepherd, a college student who suffered from a flat tire (爆胎). It was his father’s car. His father had told him to be careful with the car before he left house. Now, he would have to call his father to fix the tire. He knew his father wouldn’t blame (责备) him. But he was still afraid of making the call because something had happened to his father’s car when he used it. “Do you need some help?” a man’s voice caught his attention. He looked up and saw his friend Jeff’s father. Tom replied, “The car broke down but I don’t know what to do next.” Jeff’s father said, “I’m going to have to wait for Jeff’s brother for at least another hour before he finishes his soccer class. Why don’t we send it to a tire shop? I can help you.” Tom agreed. It didn’t take them long to get the tire to the tire shop. The owner quickly looked over the tire. After the repair, Tom found that he didn’t have money to pay for it. “ It was free,” the owner said. Tom felt surprised. “I just hope in the future, you’ll bring me your business.” Tom told him he would certainly come again when he needed help. Later, Jeff’s father drove Tom back to the school and helped him put the tire back on. Tom learned that one can deal with many things well with such amazing, kind help. Helping others can make the world a better place. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What was Tom’s first thought after he got a flat tire? A. To drive to a tire shop. B. To call his father for help. C. To fix the car by himself. D. To call the police for help. 7. Which word can best describe Jeff’s father? A. Kind. B. Funny. C. Serious. D. Humorous. 8. What did the owner want Tom to do? A. He wanted Tom to work in his shop. B. He wanted Tom to pay for the tire later. C. He wanted Tom to tell the thing to his father. D. He wanted Tom to come to his shop to fix car next time. 9. The underlined word “It” refers to? A. the new tire B. the flat tire C. fixing the flat tire D. looking over the tire 10. What does the text mainly talk about? A. A man is never too old to learn. B. Business needs repeat customers. C. Help others as possible as we can. D. An able fellow needs the help of three other people. 【答案】6 B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Tom在朋友的父亲和轮胎店主的帮助下修好了车胎，体现了帮助他人可以让世界变得更美好。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now, he would have to call his father to fix the tire.”可知，Tom的第一个想法是打电话给父亲寻求帮助。故选B。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段和第三段的描述“Jeff’s father said, ‘I’m going to have to wait for Jeff’s brother for at least another hour before he finishes his soccer class. Why don’t we send it to a tire shop? I can help you.’”可知，Jeff的父亲主动提出帮助Tom修理轮胎的行为，因此Jeff的父亲是一个善良的人。故选A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I just hope in the future, you’ll bring me your business.”可知，店主希望Tom下次需要修车时能来他的店。故选D。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“After the repair, Tom found that he didn’t have money to pay for it.”可知，it指的是修理轮胎这件事。故选C。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了Tom在朋友的父亲和轮胎店主的帮助下修好了车胎，体现了帮助他人可以让世界变得更美好。故选C。 C When was the last time you wrote a letter? I mean that you write a letter by hand. In a digital (数字) world, sending a text or an email on the phone is more convenient than writing by hand. However, some people say that writing still has many advantages. These days, when people want things in writing, an electronic text will be accepted. Doing this on a computer means it could be saved, copied and sent by email. But correcting a handwritten text is special: It requires planning and thought and practices your handwriting. Besides, it helps you to remember spelling. Some people believe your brain benefits (受益) from using pens and paper. This is even more important to students. A professor from the University of Calgary says that taking notes by hand needs people to think more, for example, how to spell vocabularies. Others agree that handwriting may practice your hands and fingers (手指) better. Writing a handwritten letter to a friend or a loved one can probably have a better effect. Katherine Moller, a writer, told the BBC that in a world where it is so easy to chat online, to email or to send a fast text, it is so precious (珍贵的) to know someone chose to turn off the virtual world and spend some time with you. So, though digital skills are important, don’t throw away your pens and pencils—especially if your phone or laptop runs out of power! 11. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By showing a letter. C. By asking a question. D. By showing an email. 12. Why is correcting a handwritten text special? a. Because it is important to students. b. Because it practices your handwriting. c. Because it requires planning and thought. d. Because it is useful, convenient and quick. e. Because it helps you to remember spelling. A. b, d, e B. b, c, e C. b, c, d D. a, b, e 13. Which of the following can exercise your hands and fingers more? A. Writing a letter. B. Chatting online. C. Sending an electronic text. D. Sending an email on the phone. 14. What do the underlined words “virtual world” mean in the last paragraph? A. The world on the computer or on the Internet. B. The true world where people write by hand. C. The future world where people live with robots. D. The happy world where people live in a peaceful way. 15. What’s the best title for the text? A. Write to your loved ones. B. Why not go on writing by hand? C. Stop sending texts on your phone. D. Which is the better way of communication. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了在数字化和互联网世界中，手写有着很多的好处和重要性。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“When was the last time you wrote a letter?”可知，文章通过提出一个问题来引出话题。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“But correcting a handwritten text is special: It requires planning and thought and practices your handwriting. Besides, it helps you to remember spelling.”可知，手写文本的修改的特殊之处在于：需要计划和思考 (c)，练习书写 (b)，并帮助去记忆拼写单词 (e)。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Others agree that handwriting may practice your hands and fingers better”可知，手写可以更好地锻炼手和手指，选项A符合题意。故选A。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段中“it is so precious to know someone chose to turn off the virtual world and spend some time with you”可知，知道有人选择关闭virtual world，花点时间和你在一起，这是如此珍贵，因此virtual world意为“虚拟世界”，也就是互联网世界。故选A。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讨论了手写的好处和重要性，并且建议我们不要放弃手写，选项B“为什么不继续手写呢”符合文章主题。故选B。 D A mind map is basically a tool that connects information around a central subject. It can help you make a knowledge bank to solve problems. A student recently said “I thought mind mapping would take a lot of time to do but in fact it saves me time. ___16___” How to make a mind map? Now follow these steps for making wonderful mind maps. ___17___ Why? Because starting in the center lets your brain spread out in all directions and express itself more freely and naturally. Use a picture for your central idea. Why? Because a picture is worth a thousand words and helps you use your imagination. ___18___ It helps get your attention and makes you work more excitedly! Connect your main branches (分支) to the central picture and connect your second and third-level branches to the first and second levels, etc. Why? ___19___ It likes to connect two, or three, or four things together. If you connect the branches, you will understand and remember a lot more easily. Use one key word every line. Why? Because every single key word can make you learn more clearly and easily. Use pictures as many as possible. Why? Because each picture, just like the central picture, is also worth a thousand words. So, if you have 10 pictures in your mind map, they are already worth 10,000 words of notes. ___20___ Why? Because colors are as exciting to your brain as pictures. Color adds great energy to your creative thinking, and is fun! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 A. Start in the center of a page. B. Try to use more colors. C. A central picture is more interesting. D. I don’t have to read my notes over and over again. E. Because your brain works by connection. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. E 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了思维导图的作用以及做思维导图的步骤。 【16题详解】 根据上句“I thought mind mapping would take a lot of time to do but in fact it saves me time”可知，此处是指一个学生说做思维导图节省了时间，D选项“我不需要一遍又一遍地读我的笔记”符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 根据上句“Now follow these steps for making wonderful mind maps”及下句“Because starting in the center lets your brain”可知，此处开始介绍思维导图的步骤，最先开始应做什么，A选项“从页面的中心开始”符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据上文“Use a picture for your central idea”及下句“It helps get your attention and makes you work more excitedly!”可知，此处应介绍与中心图片有关的内容，C选项“中心图片更有趣”符合语境。故选C。 【19题详解】 根据上句“Why?”及下句“It likes to connect two, or three, or four things together.”可知，此处应回答为什么把这些分支连接在一起，E选项“因为你的大脑是通过连接来工作的”符合语境。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据下句“Because colors are as exciting to your brain as pictures.”可知，此处在讨论用颜色的话题，B选项“尽量使用更多的颜色”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I had lost my wallet. There was money in it, but more ____21____, it had two tickets to a World Cup soccer game! My aunt gave me these as a special ____22____. What was I going to say to my aunt? I searched for weeks and ____23____ nothing. Months went by and I got a new ____24____, but I didn’t have the courage (勇气) to tell my aunt I had lost the tickets. She was very ____25____. “Only two months left to the World Cup!” she would say. It was terrible. With less than a week until the World Cup was to start. I ____26____ it was time for me to confess (坦白) to my aunt. I went over to her place and we ____27____. I guessed she could see that I was upset. “Aunt Kathy, there’s something I need to tell you…” She interrupted (打断) me and said, “Good, but before you do, I was wondering if you ____28____ anybody else who might want some tickets to the big game? I have two more tickets.” “This solves my problem!” I thought. As I was scared, I didn’t tell the ____29____. “Sure,” I said, “I can find ____30____ to give them to.” I was going to take them, but ____31____ my hand touched them and I saw my aunt’s smiling face, I realized I could not lie any longer. “Aunt Kathy, I ____32____ the tickets,” I confessed. She looked at me with a(n) ____33____ smile and said, “I know. Your mother told me. It’s all right. I know how bad you felt about it. It was a(n) ____34____. It could happen to anyone.” I could not believe that she found two more tickets and pretended (假装) not to know that I had lost the first tickets “Now you can ____35____ take a friend to the World Cup!” she laughed. I looked at my aunt and said, “I’m taking you.” 21. A. carefully B. luckily C. importantly D. possibly 22. A. product B. gift C. tool D. postcard 23. A. waited B. cried C. studied D. found 24. A. bag B. wallet C. phone D. computer 25. A. excited B. nervous C. tired D. kind 26. A. guessed B. realized C. forgot D. imagined 27. A. put down B. slowed down C. sat down D. looked down 28. A. call B. know C. remember D. meet 29. A. truth B. story C. joke D. secret 30. A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody D. anybody 31. A. though B. unless C. if D. when 32. A. lost B. sold C. borrowed D. threw 33. A. understanding B. relaxing C. surprising D. interesting 34. A. change B. accident C. chance D. idea 35. A. ever B. yet C. even D. still 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者丢失了世界杯门票，害怕告诉婶婶，但最后作者还是向婶婶坦白了，婶婶其实早已经知道这件事并为作者重新准备了门票。 【21题详解】 句意：钱包里有钱，但更重要的是有两张世界杯足球赛的门票。 carefully细心地；luckily幸运地；importantly重要地；possibly可能。根据“…but more…, it had two tickets to a World Cup soccer game! My aunt gave me these as a special…”可知，此处是指作者把重要的礼物弄丢了，用副词importantly表示。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：姑妈给了我这些作为特别的礼物。 product产品；gift礼物；tool工具；postcard明信片。根据“My aunt gave me these as a special…”可知，此处是指婶婶送的礼物。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我找了好几个星期，什么也没找到。 waited等待；cried哭泣；studied学习；found寻找。根据“I searched for weeks and…nothing.”可知，此处是指没有找到门票。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：几个月过去了，我买了一个新钱包。 bag书包；wallet钱包；phone电话；computer电脑。根据“Months went by and I got a new…, but I didn’t have the courage (勇气) to tell my aunt I had lost the tickets.”及前文可知，作者又重新买了一个钱包。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：她非常兴奋。 excited激动的；nervous紧张的；tired疲惫的；kind商量的。根据“She was very….‘Only two months left to the World Cup!’ she would say.”可知，此处是指婶婶很兴奋，因为世界杯就快到了。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：我意识到是时候向姑妈坦白了。 guessed建议；realized意识到；forgot忘记；imagined想象。根据“I…it was time for me to confess (坦白) to my aunt.”及上句“With less than a week until the World Cup was to start.”可知，距离世界杯开幕不到一周，他意识到应该说出真相了。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：我去了她家，然后我们坐在一起。 put down放下；slowed down慢点；sat down坐下；looked down向下看。根据“I went over to her place and we…”可知，此处是指坐在一起，用动词短语sat down。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：我想知道你是否认识其他可能想要一些票的人。 call称呼；know知道；remember记得；meet遇见。根据“Good, but before you do, I was wondering if you…anybody else who might want some tickets to the big game?”可知，婶婶问他是否认识其他可能想要门票的人。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：由于我害怕，所以我没有说实话。 truth真相；story故事；joke玩笑；secret秘密。根据“‘This solves my problem!’ I thought. As I was scared, I didn’t tell the…”可知，作者怕婶婶责怪所以没有说出真相。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：我可以找到人给他们门票。 nobody没人；everybody每个人；somebody有些人；anybody任何人。根据“I can find…to give them to.”可知，此处是指他能找到某个人。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：我本来要拿走它们，但当我的手触到它们，却看到婶婶微笑的脸。 though虽然；unless除非；if如果；when当……时候。根据“I was going to take them, but…my hand touched them and I saw my aunt’s smiling face,”可知，此处是指当他伸手去拿门票时，用when表示。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：“凯西婶婶，我把票弄丢了。”我坦白道。 lost丢失；sold卖；borrowed借；threw扔。根据“Aunt Kathy, I…the tickets,”可知，他终于说出了他把票弄丢了的事实。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：她用理解的微笑看着我。 understanding善解人意的；relaxing放松的；surprising惊喜的；interesting有趣的。根据“She looked at me with a(n)…smile and said,…”可知，婶婶对于他把门票弄丢了的事很理解。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：这是一个意外。 change改变；accident意外；chance机会；idea想法。根据“It was a(n)…. It could happen to anyone.”可知，婶婶说那是一个意外。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：你仍然可以带朋友去看世界杯。 ever曾经；yet然而；even甚至；still仍然。根据“Now you can…take a friend to the World Cup!”及前文可知，婶婶又给了他两张门票，他仍然可以去看世界杯。故选D。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 choose way make brave question until common we from have When we’re thirsty, we get something to drink. When we get sleepy, we take a break. When we cut our fingers, we deal with it quickly. These are just some of the problems which are ____36____ and easy to fix in our daily life. But in fact, not all our problems are small or easy to solve. There are some problems that are really serious for ____37____ and they may never go away. What will we do in those cases? You may decide to do nothing. Or, you may choose to run away ____38____ the problems. However, neither of them is useful when you are ____39____ problems. The best way is to solve them. First, you must know that there’s a problem. You shouldn’t act like nothing happened. Next, ask yourself some ____40____ about your problem like, “What caused the problem?” and “What is the situation now?” That will help you understand it better. After that, find a ____41____ to solve the problem. Perhaps there are many ways, and you’d better ____42____ the best one and put it into action. Be careful not to stop there. Keep an eye on (密切关注) things and ____43____ sure your way works. It’s hard at the beginning for everyone to face his or her problems ____44____. But we grow up from every attempt (尝试). We will never make progress ____45____ we have a try. So, don’t avoid your problems, but solve them! 【答案】36. common 37. us 38. from 39. having 40. questions 41. way 42. choose 43. make 44. bravely 45. until 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了解决问题的最好方法是直面问题并且积极去处理，否则我们永远都不会进步。 【36题详解】 句意：这些只是我们日常生活中常见且容易解决的一些问题。根据上文“When we’re thirsty, we get something to drink. When we get sleepy, we take a break…”及备选词可知，此处是指前文提到的都是一些常见的问题，common“常见的”，形容词作表语，符合语境。故填common。 【37题详解】 句意：有些问题对我们来说真的很严重，它们可能永远不会消失。根据“There are some problems that are really serious for…and they may never go away.”及备选词可知，此处是指对我们来说，位于介词for后用人称代词宾格形式，us“我们”，符合语境。故填us。 【38题详解】 句意：或者，你可能选择逃避这些问题。根据“Or, you may choose to run away…the problems.”及备选词可知，此处为固定短语run away from“逃避”，介词from符合语境。故填from。 【39题详解】 句意：然而，当你有问题时，这两种方法都没有用。根据“However, neither of them is useful when you are…problems.”及备选词可知，此处表示有问题时，动词have“有”，符合语境，时态为现在进行时，动词用现在分词形式。故填having。 【40题详解】 句意：接下来，问自己一些关于你出现问题的问题。根据“Next, ask yourself some…about your problem like…”及备选词可知，此处是指问一些问题，可数名词question“问题”，符合语境，结合空前的some可知，应用名词复数形式。故填questions。 【41题详解】 句意：之后，找到解决问题的方法。根据“After that, find a…to solve the problem.”及备选词可知，此处是指找方法区解决问题，way“方法”，可数名词，符合语境，结合空前的冠词a可知，应用名词单数形式。故填way。 【42题详解】 句意：也许有很多方法，你最好选择最好的一个并付诸行动。根据“…and you’d better…the best one and put it into action.”及备选词可知，此处是指在很多方法中选一个最好的，动词choose“选择”，符合语境，固定短语had better do sth.“最好做某事”，因此应用动词原形。故填choose。 【43题详解】 句意：密切关注事情，确保你的方法有效。根据“Keep an eye on (密切关注) things and…sure your way works.”及备选词可知，此处为固定短语make sure“确保”，动词make符合语境。故填make。 【44题详解】 句意：一开始，每个人都很难勇敢地面对自己的问题。根据“It’s hard at the beginning for everyone to face his or her problems…”及备选词可知，此处是指勇敢面对，副词bravely“勇敢地”，符合语境。故填bravely。 【45题详解】 句意：我们永远不会进步，除非我们尝试。根据“We will never make progress…we have a try.”及备选词可知，此处是指直到我们尝试了，until“直到”，连词，符合语境。故填until。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整每空限填一词。 There was a kind artist. One day, he saw a beggar (乞丐) at the train station. He wanted to help him ___46___ he gave his last few coins to the beggar. Then he saw another one, and forgot that he had no money in his pockets. He asked the man kindly ___47___ he would like to have lunch with him. The beggar agreed without thinking. So they had ___48___ good meal together. ___49___ the end, the beggar had to pay the bill (账单). The artist felt very sorry for it, so he said to the beggar, “Come home with me in a taxi, my friend. And I’ll give you the money back.” “No way!” the beggar shouted ___50___ the artist. “I’ve paid for your lunch and I’m not going to pay for your taxi home!” 【答案】46. so 47. if##whether 48. a 49. In 50. at 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位善良的艺术家想帮助乞丐却因忘记自己没钱而让乞丐付账的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：他想帮助他，所以把最后几枚硬币给了乞丐。根据“He wanted to help him…he gave his last few coins to the beggar.”可知，前后句是因果关系，应用连词so连接。故填so。 【47题详解】 句意：他亲切地问那人是否愿意和他一起吃午饭。根据“He asked the man kindly…he would like to have lunch with him.”可知，此处为宾语从句，意为“是否”，应用if/whether引导。故填if/whether。 【48题详解】 句意：所以他们一起美美地吃了一顿饭。根据“So they had…good meal together.”可知，此处是指一顿饭，应用不定冠词a修饰名词meal，表示泛指。故填a。 【49题详解】 句意：最后，乞丐不得不付账。根据“…the end, the beggar had to pay the bill (账单).”可知，此处为介词短语in the end表示“最后”，用介词in表示，位于句首首字母大写。故填In。 【50题详解】 句意：乞丐对艺术家喊道：“不行！我已经为你的午餐付了钱，我不会再为你的出租车付钱”。根据“the beggar shouted…the artist.”可知，此处为固定短语shout at意为“大喊”，应用介词at表示。故填at。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Jack. Where did you go this morning? B: ______51______. I have a pain in my knee. A: Oh, ______52______. Is everything OK now? B: So-so. I’ll have to go to the doctor again if it doesn’t get better. A: Poor you. B: Oh. it’s not so bad. By the way, I’m looking for Mike. ______53______? A: Yes, I do. He has gone to see his grandmother. B: ______54______? A: He will be back at about six o’clock. B: That’s a shame. I really want to talk to him. Can you ask him to call me, please? A: Sure. I’ll ask him as soon as he gets back. B: ______55______! 【答案】51. I went to the doctor 52. I’m sorry to hear that 53. Do you know where he is 54. When will he come back 55. Thank you/Thanks a lot 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于A和B讨论B的腿疼而去看医生的情况，及B询问A关于Mike的行踪。 【51题详解】 根据下文“I have a pain in my knee.”及“I’ll have to go to the doctor again if it doesn’t get better.”可知，B因为腿疼去看医生了。故填I went to the doctor。 【52题详解】 根据上文“I have a pain in my knee.”可知，此处听到对方说腿疼，应用礼貌用语表示抱歉。故填I’m sorry to hear that。 【53题详解】 根据下文“Yes, I do. He has gone to see his grandmother.”可知，此处B应询问A是否知道Mike在哪里。故填Do you know where he is。 【54题详解】 根据下文“He will be back at about six o’clock.”可知，此处B应询问Mike什么时候回来。故填When will he come back。 【55题详解】 根据上文“Sure. I’ll ask him as soon as he gets back.”可知，B应对A的帮助表示感谢。故填Thank you/Thanks a lot。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 我们在变化中成长，成长让我们的人生充满意义。回首三年初中时光，我们在学习、思想、性格、生活等方面发生了很多变化。你所在学校公众号的英语写作栏目正在开展“我的成长”征文活动，请分享你初中三年中的成长故事，具体讲述其中一个变化。 要点如下： 1.变化是什么？ 2.变化过程是什么？ 3.你从中得到了什么启发？ 要求： 1.必须含有所有要点，并适当拓展； 2.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息； 3.词数100左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 We grow up in change. Growth makes our life full of meaning. Looking back on the three years of junior high school, I have experienced many changes in my study, thoughts, personality, life and so on. The biggest personal change I’ve ever made is that I have fallen in love with reading. When I was a child, I didn’t enjoy books at all. Later, my mother always read stories for me and bought me books. Gradually, I began to love reading. While reading, I feel like talking with a wise man. Reading is also a fantastic way to enjoy my free time. Books are my friends. And they will benefit me a lot. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据提示问题，分享自己初中生活以来的一个变化，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。 2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来行文，时态综合使用一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时。作文可分为三段，第一段介绍变化是什么；第二段介绍变化过程是什么；第三段介绍从中得到了什么启发。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2023-2024学年度上期九年级英语期中质量检测 命题人：张培 审题人：房丹 注意事项： 1．本试卷共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍 1. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 2. What kind of books does the woman like? A. History books. B. Story books. C. Joke books. 3. What might the woman’s father do? A. A pilot. B.A worker. C. A doctor. 4. Where are the speakers talking? A. In a bookstore. B. In a bedroom. C. In a classroom. 5 What did the woman do last week? A. She went shopping. B. She went climbing. C. She went fishing. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What does the woman want? A. Some vegetable salad and soup. B. Some fruit salad and rice. C.Rice and soup. 7. How much should the woman pay for her dinner? A.20 yuan. B.30 yuan. C. 50 yuan. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. When will the man travel to Zhengzhou? A. Next week. B.This week C.Next month. 9. Whom will the woman travel to Dalian with? A. Her parents. B.Her friends. C. Her cousin. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 10. What did Tina do last Saturday? A. Visited her grandparents. B. Worked in a children hospital. C. Volunteered in the community. 11. How did Tina get there? A.By car. B.By bike. C.By bus. 12. How long did Tina’s activity last? A.For 2 hours. B. For 3 hours. C. For 4 hours. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. Where will the man go this weekend? A. To the park. B. To the playground. C.To the cinema 14. When will they meet? A. At 12:30 p. m. B.At 1:00 p.m. C. At 1:30 a. m. 15. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 16.________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Home Alone Safety A safety training course for children aged 10+. This course prepares your children for all the important steps of being “home alone”. Being home alone can be a dangerous and uncomfortable situation for your children without some basic (基本的) skills. Let’s work together to make our children safe! Course skills include: First aid (急救), cooking safety, fire safety, answering doors & telephones, and appliance (电器) safety. These skills are fully covered in this course through games and role playing. Time: 9:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m. on Sunday, October 29, 2023. Address: 3F, City Library, Central Street. Fee (费用): 30 yuan for each child. How to register (报名): Website: www.westhillhurst.com. Telephone: 403-283-8383 Please register at least three days before the class date. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What skills can kids learn from the course? ① How to take an online class. ② How to cook safely. ③ How to answer a stranger’s knock (敲门). ④ How to use home appliances safely. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 2. Kids will learn skills in the course through ________. A. books B. games C. songs D. videos 3. Kids can register the course on ________. A. November 2nd B. October 31st C. October 28th D. October 24th 4. What do we know from the material? A. Jenny can take the course at 9:00 a.m. on October 29. B. An 8-year-old child can take the course. C. Kids can register the course in two ways. D. Tom needs to spend 20 yuan taking the course. 5. The material is written to ________. A. invite kids to take the course B. give kids some advice on keeping safe C. teach kids some basic life skills D. tell kids the dangers of being home alone B Tom Shepherd, a college student who suffered from a flat tire (爆胎). It was his father’s car. His father had told him to be careful with the car before he left house. Now, he would have to call his father to fix the tire. He knew his father wouldn’t blame (责备) him. But he was still afraid of making the call because something had happened to his father’s car when he used it. “Do you need some help?” a man’s voice caught his attention. He looked up and saw his friend Jeff’s father. Tom replied, “The car broke down but I don’t know what to do next.” Jeff’s father said, “I’m going to have to wait for Jeff’s brother for at least another hour before he finishes his soccer class. Why don’t we send it to a tire shop? I can help you.” Tom agreed. It didn’t take them long to get the tire to the tire shop. The owner quickly looked over the tire. After the repair Tom found that he didn’t have money to pay for it. “ It was free,” the owner said. Tom felt surprised. “I just hope in the future, you’ll bring me your business.” Tom told him he would certainly come again when he needed help. Later, Jeff’s father drove Tom back to the school and helped him put the tire back on. Tom learned that one can deal with many things well with such amazing, kind help. Helping others can make the world a better place. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What was Tom’s first thought after he got a flat tire? A. To drive to a tire shop. B. To call his father for help. C. To fix the car by himself. D. To call the police for help. 7. Which word can best describe Jeff’s father? A. Kind. B. Funny. C. Serious. D. Humorous. 8. What did the owner want Tom to do? A. He wanted Tom to work in his shop. B. He wanted Tom to pay for the tire later. C. He wanted Tom to tell the thing to his father. D. He wanted Tom to come to his shop to fix car next time. 9. The underlined word “It” refers to? A. the new tire B. the flat tire C. fixing the flat tire D. looking over the tire 10. What does the text mainly talk about? A. A man is never too old to learn. B. Business needs repeat customers. C. Help others as possible as we can. D. An able fellow needs the help of three other people. C When was the last time you wrote a letter? I mean that you write a letter by hand. In a digital (数字) world, sending a text or an email on the phone is more convenient than writing by hand. However, some people say that writing still has many advantages. These days, when people want things in writing, an electronic text will be accepted. Doing this on a computer means it could be saved, copied and sent by email. But correcting a handwritten text is special: It requires planning and thought and practices your handwriting. Besides, it helps you to remember spelling. Some people believe your brain benefits (受益) from using pens and paper. This is even more important to students. A professor from the University of Calgary says that taking notes by hand needs people to think more, for example, how to spell vocabularies. Others agree that handwriting may practice your hands and fingers (手指) better. Writing a handwritten letter to a friend or a loved one can probably have a better effect. Katherine Moller, a writer, told the BBC that in a world where it is so easy to chat online, to email or to send a fast text, it is so precious (珍贵的) to know someone chose to turn off the virtual world and spend some time with you. So, though digital skills are important, don’t throw away your pens and pencils—especially if your phone or laptop runs out of power! 11. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By showing a letter. C. By asking a question. D. By showing an email. 12. Why is correcting a handwritten text special? a. Because it is important to students. b. Because it practices your handwriting. c. Because it requires planning and thought. d. Because it is useful, convenient and quick. e. Because it helps you to remember spelling. A. b, d, e B. b, c, e C. b, c, d D. a, b, e 13. Which of the following can exercise your hands and fingers more? A. Writing a letter. B. Chatting online. C. Sending an electronic text. D. Sending an email on the phone. 14. What do the underlined words “virtual world” mean in the last paragraph? A. The world on the computer or on the Internet. B. The true world where people write by hand. C. The future world where people live with robots. D. The happy world where people live in a peaceful way. 15. What’s the best title for the text? A. Write to your loved ones. B. Why not go on writing by hand? C. Stop sending texts on your phone. D. Which is the better way of communication. D A mind map is basically a tool that connects information around a central subject. It can help you make a knowledge bank to solve problems. A student recently said, “I thought mind mapping would take a lot of time to do but in fact it saves me time. ___16___” How to make a mind map? Now follow these steps for making wonderful mind maps. ___17___ Why? Because starting in the center lets your brain spread out in all directions and express itself more freely and naturally. Use a picture for your central idea. Why? Because a picture is worth a thousand words and helps you use your imagination. ___18___ It helps get your attention and makes you work more excitedly! Connect your main branches (分支) to the central picture and connect your second and third-level branches to the first and second levels, etc. Why? ___19___ It likes to connect two, or three, or four things together. If you connect the branches, you will understand and remember a lot more easily. Use one key word every line. Why? Because every single key word can make you learn more clearly and easily. Use pictures as many as possible. Why? Because each picture, just like the central picture, is also worth a thousand words. So, if you have 10 pictures in your mind map, they are already worth 10,000 words of notes. ___20___ Why? Because colors are as exciting to your brain as pictures. Color adds great energy to your creative thinking, and is fun! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 A. Start in the center of a page. B. Try to use more colors. C. A central picture is more interesting. D. I don’t have to read my notes over and over again. E. Because your brain works by connection. 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I had lost my wallet. There was money in it, but more ____21____, it had two tickets to a World Cup soccer game! My aunt gave me these as a special ____22____. What was I going to say to my aunt? I searched for weeks and ____23____ nothing. Months went by and I got a new ____24____, but I didn’t have the courage (勇气) to tell my aunt I had lost the tickets. She was very ____25____. “Only two months left to the World Cup!” she would say. It was terrible. With less than a week until the World Cup was to start. I ____26____ it was time for me to confess (坦白) to my aunt. I went over to her place and we ____27____. I guessed she could see that I was upset. “Aunt Kathy, there’s something I need to tell you…” She interrupted (打断) me and said, “Good, but before you do, I was wondering if you ____28____ anybody else who might want some tickets to the big game? I have two more tickets.” “This solves my problem!” I thought. As I was scared, I didn’t tell the ____29____. “Sure,” I said, “I can find ____30____ to give them to.” I was going to take them, but ____31____ my hand touched them and I saw my aunt’s smiling face, I realized I could not lie any longer. “Aunt Kathy, I ____32____ the tickets,” I confessed. She looked at me with a(n) ____33____ smile and said, “I know. Your mother told me. It’s all right. I know how bad you felt about it. It was a(n) ____34____. It could happen to anyone.” I could not believe that she found two more tickets and pretended (假装) not to know that I had lost the first tickets. “Now you can ____35____ take a friend to the World Cup!” she laughed. I looked at my aunt and said, “I’m taking you.” 21. A. carefully B. luckily C. importantly D. possibly 22. A. product B. gift C. tool D. postcard 23. A. waited B. cried C. studied D. found 24. A. bag B. wallet C. phone D. computer 25 A. excited B. nervous C. tired D. kind 26. A. guessed B. realized C. forgot D. imagined 27. A. put down B. slowed down C. sat down D. looked down 28. A. call B. know C. remember D. meet 29. A. truth B. story C. joke D. secret 30. A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody D. anybody 31. A. though B. unless C. if D. when 32. A. lost B. sold C. borrowed D. threw 33. A. understanding B. relaxing C. surprising D. interesting 34. A. change B. accident C. chance D. idea 35. A. ever B. yet C. even D. still 四、语篇填空（15小题，每题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 choose way make brave question until common we from have When we’re thirsty, we get something to drink. When we get sleepy, we take a break. When we cut our fingers, we deal with it quickly. These are just some of the problems which are ____36____ and easy to fix in our daily life. But in fact, not all our problems are small or easy to solve. There are some problems that are really serious for ____37____ and they may never go away. What will we do in those cases? You may decide to do nothing. Or, you may choose to run away ____38____ the problems. However, neither of them is useful when you are ____39____ problems. The best way is to solve them. First, you must know that there’s a problem. You shouldn’t act like nothing happened. Next, ask yourself some ____40____ about your problem like, “What caused the problem?” and “What is the situation now?” That will help you understand it better. After that, find a ____41____ to solve the problem. Perhaps there are many ways, and you’d better ____42____ the best one and put it into action. Be careful not to stop there. Keep an eye on (密切关注) things and ____43____ sure your way works. It’s hard at the beginning for everyone to face his or her problems ____44____. But we grow up from every attempt (尝试). We will never make progress ____45____ we have a try. So, don’t avoid your problems, but solve them! 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 There was a kind artist. One day, he saw a beggar (乞丐) at the train station. He wanted to help him ___46___ he gave his last few coins to the beggar. Then he saw another one, and forgot that he had no money in his pockets. He asked the man kindly ___47___ he would like to have lunch with him. The beggar agreed without thinking. So they had ___48___ good meal together. ___49___ the end the beggar had to pay the bill (账单). The artist felt very sorry for it, so he said to the beggar, “Come home with me in a taxi, my friend. And I’ll give you the money back.” “No way!” the beggar shouted ___50___ the artist. “I’ve paid for your lunch and I’m not going to pay for your taxi home!” 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Jack. Where did you go this morning? B: ______51______. I have a pain in my knee. A: Oh, ______52______. Is everything OK now? B: So-so. I’ll have to go to the doctor again if it doesn’t get better. A: Poor you. B: Oh. it’s not so bad. By the way, I’m looking for Mike. ______53______? A: Yes, I do. He has gone to see his grandmother. B: ______54______? A: He will be back at about six o’clock. B: That’s a shame. I really want to talk to him. Can you ask him to call me, please? A: Sure. I’ll ask him as soon as he gets back. B: ______55______! 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 我们在变化中成长，成长让我们的人生充满意义。回首三年初中时光，我们在学习、思想、性格、生活等方面发生了很多变化。你所在学校公众号的英语写作栏目正在开展“我的成长”征文活动，请分享你初中三年中的成长故事，具体讲述其中一个变化。 要点如下： 1.变化是什么？ 2.变化过程是什么？ 3.你从中得到了什么启发？ 要求： 1.必须含有所有要点，并适当拓展； 2.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息； 3.词数100左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $