精品解析：福建省龙岩市第二中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

龙岩二中2023-2024学年第一学期期中考测试 九年级英语试题 时间：120分钟 满分：150分 I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I have been to Disneyland and I enjoyed myself there. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Studying grammar is important when learning English. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Li Lei is learning English by reading English newspapers. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Tony always feels sleepy in class. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】He doesn’t know which one to choose because there are so many smartphones. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. How does the girl like the Chinese composition? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s difficult to write. B. She has enough confidence. C. It’s the most widely used. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: The Chinese composition is so difficult to write. I have no confidence to write it well, dad. M: Well, you know it’s the most widely used in our life. You can’t give it up. 7. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 7:45. B. 8:00. C. 8:15. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s the time, Mum? Our fashion show starts at eight o’clock. W: Oh, you must hurry then. You have only a quarter left. 8. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a restaurant. B. At a cinema. C. On a bus. 【答案】C 【解析】 详解】M: Excuse me, could you take away your bag? W: This seat is taken. My friend is going to get on at the next stop. M: I’m afraid you can’t put your bag here. That old man needs a seat. 9. Why does Lingling like English songs? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they are easy for her. B. Because they help her learn English well. C. Because they make her relaxed. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Lingling, do you enjoy English songs? W: Yes, because they help me learn English well, but they aren’t easy for me. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10 What’s Maria weak in? A. Pronunciation. B. Listening. C. Grammar. 11. What may be the relationship between the speakers? A. Policeman and tourist. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】10. A 11. C 【解析】 【原文】M: You look worried, Maria. What’s the matter? W: I’m having difficulty learning Chinese. My pronunciation is very poor. M: Well, you’d better do more listening practice. Here are some tapes. You can take them home and follow them. W: Thanks a lot, Mr brown. I’ll have a try. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When will Mary leave for Hong Kong? A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. Tomorrow. 13. What will Mary do in Hong Kong? A. Visit Disneyland. B. Do some shopping. C. Both A and B. 【答案】12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】M: When are you leaving for Hong Kong, Mary? W: I plan to arrive tomorrow, so I have to go this evening. M: What will you do in Hong Kong? W: I will visit Disneyland and do some shopping. M: Have a good journey. W: Thanks. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How did Jenny improve her English? A. By joining an English club. B. By reading English newspapers. C. By learning on the Internet. 15. What do the students in the club do on weekends? A. Reading English magazines. B. Watching English movies. C. Putting on short English plays. 【答案】14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: May I ask you some questions, Jenny? W: Sure, Bob. M: Your English is so good. How do you learn it? W: I joined an English club last term. M: Do you think it’s useful? W: Of course. We always talk in English. Sometimes we put on short English plays on weekends. M: Sounds great. May I join you? W: Sure. But you should talk with Tom first. He is the head of the club. M: Thanks, I will. 第三节 听对话根据你所听到的对话内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Suggestions About Learning English Jack’s difficulties Annie’s suggestions He has to finish reading a book and give a report next ____16____ Read quickly to get the main idea. Read word ____17____. Try to guess a word’s meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. Read ____18____ you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster you’ll be. He is a very ____19____ reader. He doesn’t ____20____ many of the words. He has to use a dictionary. 【答案】16. Monday 17. groups 18. something 19. slow 20. understand 【解析】 【原文】M: Annie, I’m a little nervous. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday. W: That doesn’t sound too bad. M: But I’m a very slow reader. W: For the first time, just read quickly to get the main idea. Don’t read word by word. You should read word groups. M: But I don’t understand many of the words. I have to use a dictionary. W: Try to guess a word’s meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think. M: That sounds difficult. W: Well, be patient, Jack. It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster you’ll be. 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分第1-5小题上. Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. Henry is ________ honest boy. He always tells the truth. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：亨利是一个诚实的男孩。他总是说实话。 考查冠词。a/an不定冠词，表示“一个”，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。此处表示泛指“一个”，honest的第一个字母h没有发音，第一个音是元音[ɒ]，前加不定冠词an。故选B。 22. —Both the food and the service are truly ________ here. —No wonder so many people like to eat here. A. excellent B. terrible C. social 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这里的食物和服务都非常棒。——难怪这么多人喜欢在这里吃饭。 考查形容词辨析。excellent极好的；terrible可怕的，糟糕的；social社会的。根据答句“No wonder so many people like to eat here.”可知此处指食物和服务都非常好。故选A。 23. — Our class won an exciting ________ in the relay race. —Wow! Let’s have a party to celebrate it! A. secret B. victory C. praise 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们班在接力赛上赢得了令人兴奋的胜利。——哇哦！让我们举办个聚会来庆祝！ 考查名词辨析。secret秘密；victory胜利；praise赞赏。根据“won an exciting”可知，是在比赛中获胜。故选B。 24. Teaching is an excellent job. People often compare teachers ________ burning candles. A. from B. with C. to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：教学是一份很好的工作。人们经常把教师比作燃烧的蜡烛。 考查动词短语辨析。compare一般不与from连用；compare...with与……相比较；compare...to把……比作。根据“burning candles”可知，此处是人们把教师比作燃烧的蜡烛。故选C。 25. Help others in need, ________ they will help you when you are in trouble. A. or B. and C. but 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：帮助那些需要帮助的人，当你遇到困难时，他们会帮助你。 考查连词辨析。or否则，表示选择关系；and而且，表示并列关系；but但是，表示转折关系。根据空处前后句可知，前后句表示并列关系。故选B。 26. ________ I felt tired, ________ I felt happy. A. Though, but B. Though, / C. Not only, but also 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然我觉得累了, 但我感到高兴。 考查连词。 though虽然；but但是；not only…but also不仅……而且……。“though”和“but”两者不能同时使用。根据“I felt tired”及“I felt happy”可知表达“虽然我觉得累了，但我感到高兴”，用“though”引导让步状语从句。故选B。 27. ―Don’t be angry with your little brother when he does something wrong again, will you? —No, I won’t. I know that ________ of us is perfect after all. A. any B. neither C. none 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——当你弟弟又做了错事的时候，不要生气，好吗？————我不会。我知道毕竟没有人是完美的。 考查代词辨析。any任何一些；neither两者都不；none三者或三者以上都不。根据“I know that ... of us is perfect after all.”可知，此处是指没有一个人是完美的。故选C。 28. —Have you seen our English teacher? —Yes. I ________ her in the library just now. A. have met B. met C. meet 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你见到我们的英语老师了吗？——是的。我刚才在图书馆见到她。 考查动词时态。根据句中时间状语“just now”（刚才）可知，此空应用一般过去时态，故选B。 29. ―Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it? —During the Spring Festival. I ______ it for several months. A. have had B. bought C. have bought 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的新手表很漂亮，你什么时候买的？——在春节期间，我已经买了几个月了。 考查现在完成时的用法。have had为现在完成时；bought买，为一般过去时。根据时间词for several months可知，时态是现在完成时，结构为have/has + 动词过去分词，且短暂性动词buy要转化为延续性动词have，所以填have had。故选A。 30. ________ all the students like the new teacher. They enjoy having her class. A. Nearly B. Hardly C. Easily 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：几乎所有的学生喜欢这个新老师。他们喜欢上她的课。 考查副词辨析。Nearly 几乎；Easily容易的。根据“They enjoy having her classes.”可知，前句应表肯定，与“all”连用并放在句首，应用nearly。故选A。 31. —Please come in when your name ________? —OK, doctor, I’ll just wait here. A. calls B. is called C. is calling 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——当你的名字被点名的时候，请进。——好的，医生，我会在外面等。 考查时态和语态。根据句子可知，主语“your name”与动词之间是被动关系，且句子是when引导的时间状语从句，应用一般现在时的被动语态be done。故选B。 32. —I have a bad cough, Doctor. —You should ________ smoking. A. shut off B. give up C. take off 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我咳嗽得很厉害，医生。——你应该戒烟。 考查动词短语辨析。shut off关闭；give up放弃；take off起飞。根据“You should…smoking.”可知，是戒烟。故选B。 33. —________ the population of China? —________ about 1.4 billion. A. What’s; They are B. What’re; There are C. What’s; It’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——中国有多少人口？——大概有14亿人口。 考查特殊疑问句的提问和回答。根据“…about 1.4 billion.”可知，空处是询问人口数量，应用“What’s the population of...进行提问，表示“……的人口是多少”，回答应用“It’s…”。故选C。 34. The girl is ________ her mother in many ways. For example, they are both tall and thin. A. different from B. pleased with C. similar to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩在许多方面和她母亲相似。例如，他们又高又瘦。 考查形容词短语。different from和……不同；pleased with对……满意；similar to和……相似。结合“they are both tall and thin.”可知，这个女孩在许多方面和她母亲相似。故选C。 35. —Excuse me. Could you please tell me _________ my car? —Sure. Just park it right here. A. how to stop B. where to park C. where to have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下。你能告诉我在哪里停车吗？——当然可以。就停在这里吧。 考查动词不定式。how怎么样；where哪里；stop停止；park停车；have有。根据回答“Just park it right here.”可知表达的是停车地点，所以用where to park“停在哪里”作问句中tell的宾语。故选B。 Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 There are many ways to save the environment if you like. Here are some suggestions: Plant more trees. Choose a piece of ___36___ near your house or workplace. Unless there’s any rule ___37___ you from growing trees in that area, you should go ahead and grow trees. Plant a tree every month and encourage your friends and classmates to ___38___ you. Have more and more trees planted and there will come a day when you can enjoy green landscape (风景) ___39___ your hard work. Walk more and drive ___40___. Choose to walk instead of driving your car every time. Walk to the gym or to work ___41___ it’s not very far, or use a bicycle. Both cycling and walking are good exercise. And each time you ___42___ using your car, you are doing something helpful to cut down ___43___ pollution. You are saving fuel (燃料), saving money and getting good exercise, too. Save water. Water is very important for living things. The simplest way to save water is ___44___ water taps (水龙头) after use. Use only as much water as necessary. When you visit a beach, remember that you shouldn’t throw waste ___45___. Do not pollute rivers by dumping (倾倒) litter or other waste materials into them. Water is very precious (珍贵的), so we can’t waste or pollute it. 36. A. village B. school C. land 37. A. stopping B. getting C. throwing 38. A. meet B. join C. leave 39. A. thanks to B. thanks for C. stand for 40. A. more B. less C. farther 41. A. if B. until C. while 42. A. start B. avoid C. keep- 43. A. water B. light C. air 44. A. shutting off B. turning on C. turning down 45. A. out B. in C. around 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. B 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了三种保护环境的方法，包括植树、少开车和节约用水。 【36题详解】 句意：在你房子或工作地附近，选择一块地。 village乡村；school学校；land土地。根据“growing trees in that area”可知，种树应该在土地里中。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：除非有任何规定阻止你在那个地区种树，你就应该去种树。 stopping阻止；getting得到；throwing扔掉。根据“you should go ahead and grow trees”可知，此处指的是如果规定不阻止，就去种树，stop...from“阻止……做”。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：每个月种一棵树，鼓励你的朋友和同学加入你。 meet遇见；join加入；leave离开。根据“Have more and more trees planted”可知，应该是鼓励朋友和同学一起种树。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：种植越来越多的树，总有一天，由于你的辛勤劳动，你会欣赏到绿色的风景。 thanks to多亏了；thanks for感谢；stand for象征。根据“there will come a day when you can enjoy green landscape”可知，多亏了你的努力，才可以欣赏到绿色的风景。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：更多步行，开更少的车。 more更多的；less更少的；farther更远的。根据后文“Choose to walk instead of driving your car every time.”可知，应该少开车。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：步行去健身房或工作，或者骑行车。如果不太远的话。 if如果；until直到；while当……时候。“距离不远”是“步行或骑自行车”的条件。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：每次你避免使用汽车时，你正在做一些很有用的事来减少空气污染。 start开始；avoid避免；keep保持。根据“You are saving fuel (燃料), saving money and getting good exercise, too.”可知，避免开车，就可以减少污染。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：每次你避免使用汽车时，你正在做一些很有用的事来减少空气污染。 water水；light灯；air空气。根据常识可知，不开车能够减少空气污染。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：节约用水的最简单方法是用完水后关掉水龙头。 shutting off关闭；turning on打开；turning down调小。根据“The simplest way to save water is...”可知，及时关闭水龙头能够节约用水。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：当你参观海滩时，你不应该到处扔垃圾。 out外面；in在……里面；around周围。根据常识可知，不应该在沙滩周围乱扔垃圾。故选C。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） （A） Join us for an English Summer Camp in English! ·Students between 13 and 18 are welcome to the English Summer Camp. ·It’s a good chance to learn about British customs (习俗) and improve your English. ·Eleven experienced English teachers will give you English classes 4 hours a day on weekdays. ·There are also weekend visits to London Eye, the Big Ben and London Bridge. ·Time: August 9th to 26th ·Fee (费用): 23, 000 yuan ·If you are interested, please come to the Children’s Palace to register (登记报名). You can also register by calling Jane Parks at 855-2786. ·Please register before August 3rd. 46. ________ can take part in the English Summer Camp. A. Students under 13 B. Students aged 16 C. Students over 18 D. All the students 47. The English Summer Camp lasts (持续) ________. A. 9 days B. 16 days C. 18 days D. 26 days 48. There are ________ ways for you to register for the English Summer Camp. A. one B. two C. three D. four 49. You can go to register on ________. A. August 1st B. August 6th C. August 9th D. August 26th 50. You can ________ by joining in the English Summer Camp. A. visit the whole country B. become an experienced teacher C. improve your Chinese D. know about British custom 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个英语夏令营活动，介绍了招收对象，费用，报名地址，电话等信息。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students between 13 and 18 are welcome to the English Summer Camp.”可知，13至18岁的学生可以参加英语夏令营。故选B。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Time: August 9th to 26th”可推知，英语夏令营活动会持续18天。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you are interested, please come to the Children’s Palace to register (登记报名). You can also register by calling Jane Parks at 855-2786.”可知，有两种报名方式。故选B。 49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please register before August 3rd.”可知，应该在8月3日前报名。故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s a good chance to learn about British customs (习俗) and improve your English.”可知，参加英语夏令营，你可以了解英国的风俗习惯。故选D。 （B） As we all know, environmental pollution is still serious nowadays. Our group wanted to know how many students knew about each kind of the pollution and we wanted to learn how often they sorted (分类) rubbish. So we did a survey among the students in our school. Here are the results of our questionnaire (问卷). The results of the questionnaire Do you know about these problems? How often do you sort rubbish? air pollution water pollution noise pollution global warming (全球变暖) 51. The survey is mainly about ________. A. scientific research B. environmental protection C. everyday habits D. physical education 52. We can know there are ________ parts in the questionnaire. A. two B. three C. four D. five 53. ________ is known by the fewest students. A. Air pollution B. Water pollution C. Noise pollution D. Global warming 54. ________ have begun to sort rubbish according to the chart (图表). A. All of the students B. Most of the students C. Some of the students D. None of the students 55. What can we learn from the results of the questionnaire? A. Air pollution is noticed by a large number of students. B. The students don’t realize the situation of the environment at all. C. Five kinds of environmental pollution are mentioned in the questionnaire. D. Most students take enough action to sort rubbish. 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. C 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于学生对环境污染的了解以及如何分类垃圾的一份调查问卷结果。 【51题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Our group wanted to know how many students knew about each kind of the pollution and we wanted to learn how often they sorted (分类) rubbish”可知，这个调查报告主要是关于环境保护的。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you know about these problems”及“How often do you sort rubbish”可知，问卷有两部分。故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据柱形图显示可知，关于噪声污染（noise pollution）学生们了解的数据为30%，是几种污染数据中最少的。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据饼状图显示可知，5%的学生几乎一直在做垃圾分类；25%的学生优势进行垃圾分类；75%的学生还没有做过垃圾分类，因此是有些学生开始分类垃圾。故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据条形图显示可知，90%的学生已经注意到空气污染（air pollution）问题。故选A。 （C） The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is one of the great works by Mark Twain. The book is so interesting. Even today, it is quite popular among kids. Although I am in my thirties, the book remains one of my favorites. After re-reading the book recently, I have learned an important lesson from Tom Sawyer. In our daily lives we are often given some boring or tiring tasks. What’s in your mind when your mom tells you to clean the floor? Have you ever wanted to complain（抱怨）? I think most people have. Tom Sawyer, however, thought “differently” when he was given a boring task. One Saturday morning, Aunt Polly told Tom to paint the fence（篱笆）. Tom’s friend Ben Rogers happened to walk past. Instead of complaining, Tom told Ben that he felt “excited” about the task. “Only one in a thousand—maybe even two thousand boys can do this!” Tom said. Tom’s words made Ben interested in the task. He even gave Tom his apple so that he could have a chance to paint the fence. If Tom had thought about nothing but complaining, he would have had a bad day painting the fence. This story teaches me a valuable lesson: Complaining is useless. The next time you are given a boring or tiring task, don’t complain. Unlike what happens in the story of Tom Sawyer, it is unlikely that someone will come and do the work for you. However, without complaining, you’ll feel better and perhaps even do a better job! 56. Who is the writer of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer? A. Aunt Polly. B. Mark Twain. C. Ben Rogers. 57. According to the writer, what is most people’s immediate reaction（即时反应）to a boring task? A. Complaining about it. B. Accepting it. C. Refusing it. 58. What did Aunt Polly ask Tom to do in this text? A. Visit Ben. B. Clean the floor. C. Paint the fence. 59. Why did Tom say the underlined sentence to Ben in Paragraph 3? A. To express his sadness. B. To catch Ben’s interest. C. To show his anger. 60. What does the writer learn from Tom Sawyer? A. It is no use complaining. B. Refusing is the best choice. C. Waiting is the only way out. 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. C 59. B 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过读了《汤姆·索亚历险记》，从中学到了抱怨是没有用的。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is one of the great works by Mark Twain.”可知，《汤姆·索亚历险记》的作者是马克·吐温。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Have you ever wanted to complain（抱怨）? I think most people have.”可知，大多数人对无聊任务的即时反应是抱怨。故选A。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One Saturday morning, Aunt Polly told Tom to paint the fence.”可知，波莉阿姨叫汤姆给篱笆上漆。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom’s words made Ben interested in the task.”可推断出，Tom说这句话是为了吸引Ben的兴趣。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This story teaches me a valuable lesson: Complaining is useless.”可知，作者从汤姆的身上学到了：抱怨是没有用的。故选A。 （D） One day, a little girl found a cocoon. She could tell that a butterfly was going to be born. She decided to wait for the butterfly to come out of the cocoon. She watched it for hours, suddenly the butterfly stopped moving, it got stuck (卡住了). The girl wanted to help the butterfly get out. She went home and got a pair of scissors. As she cut and opened the cocoon, the butterfly then easily came out. However, its body was swollen (肿大的) and its wings were very small. The girl still thought that she helped the butterfly. She sat there for another several hours and waited for its wings to grow. However, it didn’t happen. The butterfly was unable to fly, and for the rest of its life, it could only move around with a large body and little wings. The girl thought she was helping, but actually she was hurting it. When the butterfly broke free of its cocoon by itself, it was time for its body to get smaller and its wings to get stronger. So it could fly soon. It’s true that struggling (挣扎) will make you stronger. Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If we were allowed to go through our life without any problems, it would weaken us. We wouldn’t be as strong as what we could have been, and we could never fly. 61. What is a “cocoon” according to the passage? A. B. C. D. 62. When the butterfly got stuck, it actually meant _______. A. its body was small B. its wings were strong C. it needed the girl’s help D. it was time to break by itself 63. Which word is the best one to describe the girl? A. Clever. B. Cruel. C. Kind. D. Careless. 64. The writer thinks that struggles in life are _______. A. not exactly needed B. making us weak C. necessary for everyone D. difficult to deal with 65. What can we know from the passage? A. Failure is the mother of success. B. Growing up needs taking pains. C. A good heart can earn good rewards. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 【答案】61. B 62. D 63. C 64. C 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个小女孩帮助蝴蝶破茧而出，却让蝴蝶失去强壮身体的故事。告诉读者一个道理：每个人都要自己经历这破茧成蝶的挣扎过程，只有这样才会变得更坚强。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文“One day, a little girl found a cocoon … She decided to wait for the butterfly to come out of the cocoon”可知，cocoon指的是茧，蝴蝶要出生就要破茧而出。故选B。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“When the butterfly broke free of its cocoon by itself, it was time for its body to get smaller and its wings to get stronger”可知，蝴蝶自己挣脱茧时，会让身体变小，翅膀变强，它才能生存下去。所以当它遇到阻碍时，应该自己挣脱茧。故选D。 【63题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文“The girl wanted to help the butterfly get out”可知，女孩很善良，想帮被茧困住的蝴蝶出来。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life”可知，挣扎在生活中是必要的。故选C。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个小女孩帮助蝴蝶破茧而出，却让蝴蝶失去强壮身体的故事。本文告诉读者一个道理：每个人都要自己经历这破茧成蝶的挣扎过程，也就是成长需要付出艰辛，只有这样才会变得更坚强。故选B。 第二节 Everybody knows that protecting the environment today will prepare for a better tomorrow. Kids can also be taught to do their bit for helping the environment. A large number of people just have the water running when they are washing faces or brushing teeth. ___66___ Another thing kids can do is taking a shorter shower. Video games use a lot of energy. Encourage kids to go out to play in the fresh air or finish their homework instead of playing these video games. ___67___ Teach kids to turn off lights when they are not in use. ___68___ Since kids are not told about environmental problems, they do not know they are wasting electricity. ___69___ Try not to use paper cups and plates whenever possible. Cutting down on use of paper wherever possible will help to save more trees. Use recycled paper. Kids must be educated about saving the environment at a young age. ___70___ And we can together make a great effort to have a cleaner and greener earth. A. In this way, kids can save energy. B. Ask your kids to try to save paper. C. If kids can also play a role in helping to save the earth, it will be great. D. Kids should be taught to turn off the tap when they do the same things. E. Most of the time, kids will leave the lights on when they leave the classroom. 【答案】66. D 67. A 68. E 69. B 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何保护环境的方法。 【66题详解】 根据“A large number of people just have the water running when they are washing faces or brushing teeth”及“Another thing kids can do is taking a shorter shower.”可知，此处应介绍如何节约用水，D选项“当孩子们做同样的事情时，应该教他们关掉水龙头”符合，故选D。 【67题详解】 根据“Video games use a lot of energy”及“Encourage kids to go out to play in the fresh air or finish their homework instead of playing these video games.”可知，这样做是为了节约能源，A选项“通过这种方式，孩子们可以节约能源”符合，故选A。 【68题详解】 根据“Teach kids to turn off lights when they are not in use”可知，此处讲述的是与“关灯”有关，E选项“大多数时候，孩子们离开教室的时候会不关灯”符合，故选E。 【69题详解】 根据“Try not to use paper cups and plates whenever possible”可知，此处讲述的是与“节约用纸”有关，B选项“让你的孩子尽量节省纸张”符合，故选B。 【70题详解】 根据“Kids must be educated about saving the environment at a young age. ”可知，此处讲述的是孩子们参与保护环境的好处，C选项“如果孩子们也能在帮助拯救地球上发挥作用，那将是伟大的”符合，故选C。 V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 71. 你想询问朋友的旅行情况，可以这样问： __________________________________________? 【答案】How was your trip 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语可知，这里应该是询问“你的旅行情况怎么样”。询问情况使用疑问词how，时态是一般过去时。可以用句型：How was your trip。故填How was your trip。 72. 同学要去参加比赛，你希望他取得成功，可以这样说： __________________________________________. 【答案】I wish you success/Good luck 【解析】 【详解】同学要去参加比赛，希望他取得成功，可以说“祝你成功/祝你好运”。I wish you success祝你成功；Good luck“祝你好运”。故填I wish you success/Good luck。 73. 你想知道Linda乘坐几点钟的飞机，可以这样问她： __________________________________________, Linda? 【答案】What time is your flight 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，此处可表达为“你乘坐几点钟的飞机”；对时间提问用what time，flight表示“航班”，其英文表达为“What time is your flight。故填What time is your flight。 74. 你朋友要出发去迪士尼玩，你祝他旅途愉快，可以这样说： __________________________________________. 【答案】Have a good trip 【解析】 【详解】根据题目要求是祝福他旅途愉快，而“旅途愉快”的英文表达是“have a good trip”，位于句首，首字母要大写，故填Have a good trip。 75. 你想告诉大家“事实胜于雄辩”，可以这样说： Actions __________________________________________. 【答案】speak louder than words 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语可知，这里应该是表达 “事实胜于雄辩” 这一固定说法。“事实胜于雄辩”常见的英语表达有：Actions  speak louder than words。故填speak louder than words。 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. fly, tomorrow ______________________ 77. ought to, leave ______________________ 78. not, walk ______________________ 79. cake, divide ______________________ 80. regard, symbol ______________________ 【答案】76. I am flying\will fly to Shanghai tomorrow. 77. You ought to shut off the light when you leave the room. 78. You shouldn’t walk on grass./Don’t walk on grass. 79. The cake was divided into many pieces by Amy/Amy divided the cake into many pieces. 80. The rose is regarded as a symbol of love. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据图片和提示词“fly, tomorrow”，结合图片可知表达的意思为“我明天将飞往上海”，这里可以用现在进行时表示将来，即“I am flying to Shanghai tomorrow.”，也可以用一般将来时，用will fly，故填I am flying\will fly to Shanghai tomorrow. 【77题详解】 根据图片和提示词“ought to, leave”，结合图片可知表达的意思为“当你离开房间时，你应该关灯”，该句是when引导的时间状语从句，时态是一般现在时，leave the room“离开房间”，shut off the light“关灯”，故填You ought to shut off the light when you leave the room. 【78题详解】 根据图片和提示词“not, walk”，结合图片可知表达的意思为“你不应该在草地上走/不要在草地上走”，情态动词shouldn’t后接动词原形，walk on grass“在草地上走，踩踏草坪”；也可为否定的祈使句，Don’t后用动词原形。故填You shouldn’t walk on grass./Don’t walk on grass. 【79题详解】 根据图片和提示词“cake, divide”，结合图片可知表达的意思为“蛋糕被艾米分成了许多块”，或者“艾米把蛋糕分成了许多块”，前一句是被动语态，后一句是主动语态，时态是一般过去时，前句用cake作主语，后句用Amy作主语，divide的过去式和过去分词都是divided，divide into many pieces“切成很多块”，故填The cake was divided into many pieces by Amy/Amy divided the cake into many pieces. 【80题详解】 根据图片和提示词“regard, symbol”，结合图片可知表达的意思为“玫瑰被视为爱的象征”，时态是一般现在时，语态是被动语态，主语是the rose，is regarded as“被视作……”，a symbol of“……的象征”，love“爱”，故填The rose is regarded as a symbol of love. Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 In countries like the United Kingdom, the USA and Australia, people speak English as their ____81____ (one) language. But they don’t speak exactly the same English. English ____82____ (sound) different in these countries because people use different pronunciations and there are different ____83____ (word) for the same things. For example, Americans say “movie” rather than “film”. In some countries, for example India and some African countries, there ____84____ (be) a lot of different languages, so people use English ____85____ the official (官方的) language. In countries where English isn’t a first language, people speak English as a foreign language. People want to study English because it’s ____86____ international language; it’s in films, magazines and pop songs. A lot of people, ____87____ (especial) scientists and business people, use English when they work, travel or use a computer. English can be ____88____ (use) in a different way on the Internet. Most of the information on the Internet is in English, ____89____ a lot of people communicate on the Internet in English. Some people write a different type of English when they communicate in chat rooms or by instant (即时的) messages. They use words like “RUOK” “THX” and “CUL8R”. These words are ____90____ (fast) to write than “Are you OK?” “Thanks” and “See you later”! 【答案】81. first 82. sounds 83. words 84. are 85. as 86. an 87. especially 88. used 89. so 90. faster 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了英语在不同国家和地区的使用情况。 【81题详解】 句意：在英国、美国和澳大利亚等国家，人们把英语作为他们的第一语言。根据“In countries like the United Kingdom, the USA and Australia, people speak English”和提示词“one”可知，是指第一语言，应用序数词first。故填first。 【82题详解】 句意：英语在这些国家听起来不同，因为人们使用不同的发音，并且对于相同的事物有不同的词。主语是“English”，句子是一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式，故填sounds。 【83题详解】 句意：英语在这些国家听起来不同，因为人们使用不同的发音，并且对于相同的事物有不同的词。different修饰可数名词的复数。故填words。 【84题详解】 句意：在一些国家，例如印度和一些非洲国家，有很多不同的语言，所以人们把英语作为官方语言。句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 【85题详解】 句意：在一些国家，例如印度和一些非洲国家，有很多不同的语言，所以人们把英语作为官方语言。use...as...“使用……作为……”，为固定短语。故填as。 【86题详解】 句意：人们想学习英语，因为它是一门国际语言。此处表示泛指，international以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。 【87题详解】 句意：很多人，尤其是科学家和商人，在工作、旅行或使用电脑时使用英语。especial“尤其的”，此处应用副词作状语。故填especially。 【88题详解】 句意：英语在互联网上可以以不同的方式使用。分析题干可知，此处是含有情态动词的被动语态，use用过去分词。故填used。 【89题详解】 句意：大部分的互联网信息是用英语的，所以很多人在互联网上用英语交流。分析句子可知，前后是因果关系，前因后果。故填so。 【90题详解】 句意：这些词比“Are you OK?” “Thanks”和“See you later”写起来更快。根据“than ”可知，应用比较级，故填faster。 Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分） 91. 上周你们班召开了有关英语学习经验交流的班会。请你以“How I Learn English”为题，根据下面的思维导图写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍一下你学习英语的方法。短文必须包含所给提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给。 How I Learn English Good afternoon, everyone! I am good at English. I think learning English is easy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 【答案】例文 How I learn English Good afternoon, everyone! I am good at English. I think learning English is easy. Let me tell you something about my English learning. I recite English words after getting up every morning. In class, I listen to the teacher and take notes carefully. I try to answer the English teacher’s questions. If I make mistakes, I will correct them on time after class. I often listen to the tape and watch English programs. They can help me to improve my listening and pronunciation. I stick to doing some English reading and manage to understand the passages. It makes my reading ability improve a lot. Besides, I keep diaries in English every day. It’s good for my writing. That’s all. Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。根据文章已给出的开头，引出“我”学习英语的方法； 第二步，具体阐述学习方法，从晨读、课堂中及课后几个角度阐述； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长 ②get up起床 ③stick to doing sth.坚持做某事 [高分句型] If I make mistakes, I will correct them on time after class. (if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 龙岩二中2023-2024学年第一学期期中考测试 九年级英语试题 时间：120分钟 满分：150分 I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. How does the girl like the Chinese composition? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s difficult to write. B. She has enough confidence. C. It’s the most widely used. 7. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 7:45. B. 8:00. C. 8:15. 8. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a restaurant. B. At a cinema. C. On a bus. 9. Why does Lingling like English songs? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they are easy for her. B. Because they help her learn English well. C. Because they make her relaxed. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s Maria weak in? A. Pronunciation. B. Listening. C. Grammar. 11. What may be the relationship between the speakers? A. Policeman and tourist. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When will Mary leave for Hong Kong? A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. Tomorrow. 13. What will Mary do in Hong Kong? A. Visit Disneyland. B. Do some shopping. C. Both A and B. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How did Jenny improve her English? A. By joining an English club. B. By reading English newspapers. C. By learning on the Internet. 15. What do the students in the club do on weekends? A. Reading English magazines. B. Watching English movies. C. Putting on short English plays. 第三节 听对话根据你所听到的对话内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Suggestions About Learning English Jack’s difficulties Annie’s suggestions He has to finish reading a book and give a report next ____16____ Read quickly to get the main idea. Read word ____17____. Try to guess a word’s meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. Read ____18____ you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster you’ll be. He is a very ____19____ reader. He doesn’t ____20____ many of the words. He has to use a dictionary. 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分第1-5小题上. Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. Henry is ________ honest boy. He always tells the truth. A. a B. an C. the 22. —Both the food and the service are truly ________ here. —No wonder so many people like to eat here. A. excellent B. terrible C. social 23. — Our class won an exciting ________ in the relay race. —Wow! Let’s have a party to celebrate it! A. secret B. victory C. praise 24. Teaching is an excellent job. People often compare teachers ________ burning candles. A. from B. with C. to 25. Help others in need, ________ they will help you when you are in trouble. A or B. and C. but 26. ________ I felt tired, ________ I felt happy. A. Though, but B. Though, / C. Not only, but also 27. ―Don’t be angry with your little brother when he does something wrong again, will you? —No, I won’t. I know that ________ of us is perfect after all. A. any B. neither C. none 28. —Have you seen our English teacher? —Yes. I ________ her in the library just now. A. have met B. met C. meet 29. ―Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it? —During the Spring Festival. I ______ it for several months. A. have had B. bought C. have bought 30. ________ all the students like the new teacher. They enjoy having her class. A. Nearly B. Hardly C. Easily 31. —Please come in when your name ________? —OK, doctor, I’ll just wait here. A. calls B. is called C. is calling 32. —I have a bad cough, Doctor. —You should ________ smoking. A shut off B. give up C. take off 33. —________ the population of China? —________ about 1.4 billion. A. What’s; They are B. What’re; There are C. What’s; It’s 34. The girl is ________ her mother in many ways. For example, they are both tall and thin. A. different from B. pleased with C. similar to 35. —Excuse me. Could you please tell me _________ my car? —Sure. Just park it right here. A how to stop B. where to park C. where to have Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 There are many ways to save the environment if you like. Here are some suggestions: Plant more trees. Choose a piece of ___36___ near your house or workplace. Unless there’s any rule ___37___ you from growing trees in that area, you should go ahead and grow trees. Plant a tree every month and encourage your friends and classmates to ___38___ you. Have more and more trees planted and there will come a day when you can enjoy green landscape (风景) ___39___ your hard work. Walk more and drive ___40___. Choose to walk instead of driving your car every time. Walk to the gym or to work ___41___ it’s not very far, or use a bicycle. Both cycling and walking are good exercise. And each time you ___42___ using your car, you are doing something helpful to cut down ___43___ pollution. You are saving fuel (燃料), saving money and getting good exercise, too. Save water. Water is very important for living things. The simplest way to save water is ___44___ water taps (水龙头) after use. Use only as much water as necessary. When you visit a beach, remember that you shouldn’t throw waste ___45___. Do not pollute rivers by dumping (倾倒) litter or other waste materials into them. Water is very precious (珍贵的), so we can’t waste or pollute it. 36. A. village B. school C. land 37. A. stopping B. getting C. throwing 38. A. meet B. join C. leave 39. A. thanks to B. thanks for C. stand for 40. A. more B. less C. farther 41. A. if B. until C. while 42. A. start B. avoid C. keep- 43. A. water B. light C. air 44. A. shutting off B. turning on C. turning down 45. A. out B. in C. around Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） （A） Join us for an English Summer Camp in English! ·Students between 13 and 18 are welcome to the English Summer Camp. ·It’s a good chance to learn about British customs (习俗) and improve your English. ·Eleven experienced English teachers will give you English classes 4 hours a day on weekdays. ·There are also weekend visits to London Eye, the Big Ben and London Bridge. ·Time: August 9th to 26th ·Fee (费用): 23, 000 yuan ·If you are interested, please come to the Children’s Palace to register (登记报名). You can also register by calling Jane Parks at 855-2786. ·Please register before August 3rd. 46. ________ can take part in the English Summer Camp. A. Students under 13 B. Students aged 16 C. Students over 18 D. All the students 47. The English Summer Camp lasts (持续) ________. A. 9 days B. 16 days C. 18 days D. 26 days 48. There are ________ ways for you to register for the English Summer Camp. A. one B. two C. three D. four 49. You can go to register on ________. A. August 1st B. August 6th C. August 9th D. August 26th 50. You can ________ by joining in the English Summer Camp. A visit the whole country B. become an experienced teacher C. improve your Chinese D. know about British custom （B） As we all know, environmental pollution is still serious nowadays. Our group wanted to know how many students knew about each kind of the pollution and we wanted to learn how often they sorted (分类) rubbish. So we did a survey among the students in our school. Here are the results of our questionnaire (问卷). The results of the questionnaire Do you know about these problems? How often do you sort rubbish? air pollution water pollution noise pollution global warming (全球变暖) 51. The survey is mainly about ________. A. scientific research B. environmental protection C. everyday habits D. physical education 52. We can know there are ________ parts in the questionnaire. A. two B. three C. four D. five 53. ________ is known by the fewest students. A. Air pollution B. Water pollution C. Noise pollution D. Global warming 54. ________ have begun to sort rubbish according to the chart (图表). A. All of the students B. Most of the students C. Some of the students D. None of the students 55. What can we learn from the results of the questionnaire? A. Air pollution is noticed by a large number of students. B. The students don’t realize the situation of the environment at all. C. Five kinds of environmental pollution are mentioned in the questionnaire. D. Most students take enough action to sort rubbish. （C） The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is one of the great works by Mark Twain. The book is so interesting. Even today, it is quite popular among kids. Although I am in my thirties, the book remains one of my favorites. After re-reading the book recently, I have learned an important lesson from Tom Sawyer. In our daily lives, we are often given some boring or tiring tasks. What’s in your mind when your mom tells you to clean the floor? Have you ever wanted to complain（抱怨）? I think most people have. Tom Sawyer, however, thought “differently” when he was given a boring task. One Saturday morning, Aunt Polly told Tom to paint the fence（篱笆）. Tom’s friend Ben Rogers happened to walk past. Instead of complaining, Tom told Ben that he felt “excited” about the task. “Only one in a thousand—maybe even two thousand boys can do this!” Tom said. Tom’s words made Ben interested in the task. He even gave Tom his apple so that he could have a chance to paint the fence. If Tom had thought about nothing but complaining he would have had a bad day painting the fence. This story teaches me a valuable lesson: Complaining is useless. The next time you are given a boring or tiring task, don’t complain. Unlike what happens in the story of Tom Sawyer, it is unlikely that someone will come and do the work for you. However, without complaining, you’ll feel better and perhaps even do a better job! 56. Who is the writer of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer? A. Aunt Polly. B. Mark Twain. C. Ben Rogers. 57. According to the writer, what is most people’s immediate reaction（即时反应）to a boring task? A. Complaining about it. B. Accepting it. C. Refusing it. 58. What did Aunt Polly ask Tom to do in this text? A. Visit Ben. B. Clean the floor. C. Paint the fence. 59. Why did Tom say the underlined sentence to Ben in Paragraph 3? A. To express his sadness. B. To catch Ben’s interest. C. To show his anger. 60. What does the writer learn from Tom Sawyer? A. It is no use complaining. B. Refusing is the best choice. C. Waiting is the only way out. （D） One day, a little girl found a cocoon. She could tell that a butterfly was going to be born. She decided to wait for the butterfly to come out of the cocoon. She watched it for hours, suddenly the butterfly stopped moving, it got stuck (卡住了). The girl wanted to help the butterfly get out. She went home and got a pair of scissors. As she cut and opened the cocoon, the butterfly then easily came out. However, its body was swollen (肿大的) and its wings were very small. The girl still thought that she helped the butterfly. She sat there for another several hours and waited for its wings to grow. However, it didn’t happen. The butterfly was unable to fly, and for the rest of its life, it could only move around with a large body and little wings. The girl thought she was helping, but actually she was hurting it. When the butterfly broke free of its cocoon by itself, it was time for its body to get smaller and its wings to get stronger. So it could fly soon. It’s true that struggling (挣扎) will make you stronger. Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If we were allowed to go through our life without any problems, it would weaken us. We wouldn’t be as strong as what we could have been, and we could never fly. 61. What is a “cocoon” according to the passage? A. B. C. D. 62. When the butterfly got stuck, it actually meant _______. A. its body was small B. its wings were strong C. it needed the girl’s help D. it was time to break by itself 63. Which word is the best one to describe the girl? A. Clever. B. Cruel. C. Kind. D. Careless. 64. The writer thinks that struggles in life are _______. A. not exactly needed B. making us weak C. necessary for everyone D. difficult to deal with 65. What can we know from the passage? A. Failure is the mother of success. B. Growing up needs taking pains. C. A good heart can earn good rewards. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 第二节 Everybody knows that protecting the environment today will prepare for a better tomorrow. Kids can also be taught to do their bit for helping the environment. A large number of people just have the water running when they are washing faces or brushing teeth. ___66___ Another thing kids can do is taking a shorter shower. Video games use a lot of energy. Encourage kids to go out to play in the fresh air or finish their homework instead of playing these video games. ___67___ Teach kids to turn off lights when they are not in use. ___68___ Since kids are not told about environmental problems, they do not know they are wasting electricity. ___69___ Try not to use paper cups and plates whenever possible. Cutting down on use of paper wherever possible will help to save more trees. Use recycled paper. Kids must be educated about saving the environment at a young age. ___70___ And we can together make a great effort to have a cleaner and greener earth. A. In this way, kids can save energy. B. Ask your kids to try to save paper. C. If kids can also play a role in helping to save the earth, it will be great. D. Kids should be taught to turn off the tap when they do the same things. E. Most of the time, kids will leave the lights on when they leave the classroom. V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 71. 你想询问朋友的旅行情况，可以这样问： __________________________________________? 72. 同学要去参加比赛，你希望他取得成功，可以这样说： __________________________________________. 73. 你想知道Linda乘坐几点钟的飞机，可以这样问她： __________________________________________, Linda? 74. 你朋友要出发去迪士尼玩，你祝他旅途愉快，可以这样说： __________________________________________. 75. 你想告诉大家“事实胜于雄辩”，可以这样说： Actions __________________________________________. 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. fly, tomorrow ______________________ 77. ought to, leave ______________________ 78. not, walk ______________________ 79. cake, divide ______________________ 80. regard, symbol ______________________ Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 In countries like the United Kingdom, the USA and Australia, people speak English as their ____81____ (one) language. But they don’t speak exactly the same English. English ____82____ (sound) different in these countries because people use different pronunciations and there are different ____83____ (word) for the same things. For example, Americans say “movie” rather than “film”. In some countries, for example India and some African countries, there ____84____ (be) a lot of different languages, so people use English ____85____ the official (官方的) language. In countries where English isn’t a first language, people speak English as a foreign language. People want to study English because it’s ____86____ international language; it’s in films, magazines and pop songs. A lot of people, ____87____ (especial) scientists and business people, use English when they work, travel or use a computer. English can be ____88____ (use) in a different way on the Internet. Most of the information on the Internet is in English, ____89____ a lot of people communicate on the Internet in English. Some people write a different type of English when they communicate in chat rooms or by instant (即时的) messages. They use words like “RUOK” “THX” and “CUL8R”. These words are ____90____ (fast) to write than “Are you OK?” “Thanks” and “See you later”! Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分） 91. 上周你们班召开了有关英语学习经验交流的班会。请你以“How I Learn English”为题，根据下面的思维导图写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍一下你学习英语的方法。短文必须包含所给提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给。 How I Learn English Good afternoon, everyone! I am good at English. I think learning English is easy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null