Unit 1 What does he look like？-【一课通】2024-2025学年七年级上册英语随堂小练习(五四制鲁教版)

8 Unit 1 What does he look like? Section A(1a-2d) 【基础闯关】 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 1.My sister has long (卷曲的)black hair. 2.Many basketball players are over two meters (高的) 3.Do you want to go to the (电影院)？ 4.Linda is a (瘦的)girl. 5.Look at my (小的)sister..She is so cute. 二、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。 heavy late glass build high 1.My English teacher wears a pair of 2.Do you know your father's 3.My friend David is not thin or heavy.He's of medium 4.I don't want to eat ice-cream because I don't want to be too 5.（易错题)Mr.Wu is busy now.Please call him 三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 1.你朋友长什么样？ What your friend 2.格林先生中等身高，留着短发。 Mr.Green and 3.你的尺子是长还是短？ your ruler long short? 4.萨莉留着长发还是短发？ Sally long or short hair? 5.待会儿见。 6.这道数学题有点儿难。你愿意帮我吗？ This math problem is difficult.Would you like to help me? 【综合提升】 (核心素养·思维品质)阅读理解。 There is a student from China in our class.He is very good at his lessons,but he is also very shy.He doesn't talk too much with us because he thinks there are so many differences. When he came into our classroom for the first time,he was so frightened(that he cried out. That's because of our appearances.For example,his hair is short,black and straight, but ours is different from his.Jim's hair is yellow and much longer than his.Dave's hair is curly and brown.Kitty's hair is blonde.Our build and clothes seem to be strange in his eyes,too.Peter is a boy.He is tall and thin,but he wears a colorful T-shirt. ()1.How many students are described()in the passage? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. ( )2.What does the word“differences”mean? A.困难 B.差别 C.作业 D.事情 )3.Whose hair is curly? A.Jim's. B.Dave's. C.Kitty's. D.Peter's. ()4.Why did the student cry out when he came into our classroom for the first time? A.Because he can't do well in his lessons here. B.Because he didn't like to be a student of our class. C.Because our appearances frightened him too much. D.Because he was ill. ()5.Which of the following statements(is NOT true? A.The student with straight black hair is from China. B.Jim's hair is shorter than that of the Chinese student. C.Our clothes are also different from the Chinese student's. D.The color of Kitty's hair is blonde. 2 8 Section A 3a-Section B le 【基础闯关】 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1.The man is my uncle and he is h 2.That woman with a r face and a big smile is my favorite a 3.Do you know the p over there? 4.The elephant's (鼻子)is very long. 5.My friend Lily has long curly (金黄色的)hair. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Tina look)like her grandmother.And they both have big eyes. 2.He is (real)busy now.Please call him later. 3.Bob's dream is to be a (sing）. 4.As the saying goes, (eye)are the window of the soul. 5.Some people say my uncle looks like an (act). 三、用do,be或have的适当形式填空。 1. your friend Peter look like his parents? 2.My mother thin or heavy.She of medium build. 3.The new classmate curly hair.But we all straight hair. 4.My sister Betty good-looking.She long brown hair 5.1 look like my mother.I heavy but she thin. 【综合提升】 一、补全对话。 从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。 A:I have a new friend in my class A.Is she beautiful? B:Really？1. B.Does she always wear a white A:She has long straight hair. dress? B:2 C.What does she look like? A:Yes.She's as tall as 162 cm. D.Can you tell me her name? B:3 E.Is she tall? A:Of course.She has two big bright eyes and a good-looking face. B:4. 3 A:Yes,she does. B:I often see her at school.5 A:Emily.She comes from Hong Kong. B:Her parents must be working in our city. A:Yes,I think so. 二、阅读表达。 Dear Monica, I'm sorry to tell you that I can't go to meet you at the airport.I have an important meeting today.Uncle Wang will go to pick you up(开车接你).He is around forty years old.And he is pretty handsome.He is really tall.He is about 2 meters in height.DHe is not fat or thin. 2He has a long face with short blonde hair.He always wears a pair of glasses.And today he wears a white T-shirt and a pair of black trousers.He is kind.There is always a big smile on his face.He likes reading books when he has free time.Today,he wants to read a news- paper.It's very easy for you to find him. Have a good time！ Yours, Father 1.Why can't Monica's father pick her up at the airport? 2.How old is Uncle Wang? 3.What does Uncle Wang like doing when he has free time? 4.请写出句①的同义句。 5.请将句②翻译成汉语。 …“可渐可裁 8 Section B(2a-2e) 【基础闯关】 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 1.First of all,you need to (描述)the lost girl to the police.. 2.I usually ride a bike to school.I think it's a good (方式)to exercise. 3.This shirt is too small.Please give me (另一）one. 4.Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very (真实的). 5.Both the (牛仔裤)and the shoes are old. 二、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。 art put crime different end 1.Students don't think the same way,so they may answer the question 2.His paintings are very good.He is an 3.(易错题)I hope the young can be a good man again. 4.Please the book on the table. 5.I plan to visit the Great Wall at the of this month. 三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 1.乔有一份非常有趣的工作。 Joe has 2.露西告诉我她的叔叔长什么样。 Lucy tells me her uncle 3.人们并非总是以同样的方式看待事物，所以他们会将同一个人描述得不一样。 Many people don't always things so they may the 4.他留着长长的黑色直发，长着大眼睛。 He has hair and 5.最后，真正的罪犯是一个又矮又胖的老男人，他留着黑色的短发！ the is a and old man,and he has hair! 5 【综合提升】 一、按要求完成句子。 1.My father is tall and strong.(对画线部分提问) your father 2.She has long black hair.(改为一般疑问句) long black hair? 3.My idea is not the same as yours.(改为同义句) My idea is yours. 4.Amy's father isn't thin or heavy.(改为同义句) Amy's father is 5.In the end,they climbed up to the top of the mountain.(改为同义句) they climbed up to the top of the mountain. 二、（核心素养·语言能力）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 height straight art eye describe real actor another now sing Good evening,everyone!Tonight,let me introduce two of my friends,Tina and Johnny. Tina is a 1. She has long curly blonde hair.She is not too tall or too short. She is of medium 2. She has a round face,a small mouth and two big 3. Tina's brother,Johnny,is an 4. He is handsome with a small nose.He is of medium height and he isn't too thin or too heavy.He has short 5. hair.He often wears jeans and a pair of glasses. Johnny often went to the cinema and drew pictures of 6. or actresses when he was a child.7.he often helps the police draw a picture of the criminal.It may be a little difficult for him,because people 8. the same person in different ways. Johnny has to draw a picture of the criminal from one way to 9. But in the end, he can always draw a clear picture of the 10. criminal.I think his job is very cool and fun.Do you think so? 6 >8 Section B(3a-Self Check) 【基础闯关】 一、用方框中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。 other each every another the other 1. of the students has a dictionary. 2.We learn English,math and subjects at school. 3.Mom,here is one of my jeans,but where are 4.Mr.Liu needs three students to help him. 5. boy in our class has short hair. 二、补全对话。 从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。（有一项多余） A:Hello.Eric speaking. B:Hi,Eric.It's Alice.1. A:Not bad.Thanks. B:2 A:Sorry,I don't know her. B:She is in Class Two.And she often wears a white T-shirt and a red skirt. A3. B:She is tall with a round face and wears glasses. A:4. B:Yes.Her hair is long and curly.And she likes playing basketball very much. A:I see.5. I'll help you then. B:Thanks a lot. A.I know who she is. B.What does she look like? C.Does she have long curly hair? D.Could you help me take a message for Betty? E.How is it going? F.Yeah,I'd love to. 【综合提升】 阅读理解。 Hi,my name is Sara.My school life is happy because I have many interesting teachers. Miss Li is my math teacher.She comes from America,but she can speak Chinese very well.She is tall with long curly hair.There is always a smile on her face.We all like her. Mr.Wu teaches us history.He has short black hair and he always wears a pair of glasses.We always see him wearing a purple shirt.He is good at drawing and he can put many history stories into his pictures.It is interesting. Mr.Yang is our English teacher.He is from Australia and he has a big nose and short brown hair.Blue T-shirts are his favorite.He is really funny.We learn new English words by playing games and singing songs,so we always have fun in English classes. )1.Sara's math teacher is from A.America B.England C.China D.Australia ()2.Mr.Wu teaches history by(通过) A.playing games B.drawing pictures C.singing songs D.showing movies ()3.Mr.Yang has hair. A.long curly B.long brown C.short black D.short brown )4. likes wearing a purple shirt. A.Sara B.Miss Li C.Mr.Wu D.Mr.Yang ()5.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Sara enjoys her school life. B.Mr.Yang's nose is small. C.Students think Mr.Wu's classes are boring. D.Miss Li can't speak Chinese,so she teaches math in English. 8 …“可词栽 8 语法聚焦 (外貌描述和形容词排列顺序】 一、单项选择。 ( )1.Julia short and she long hair. A.is;is B.has;is C.is;has D.has;has )2.The tall girl her mother and her mother very young. A.looks like:looks like B.looks:looks C.looks like:looks D.looks;looks like )3.-What does she look like? -She's .Which is NOT right?) A.tall B.thin C.beautiful D.quiet ()4.I don't know Kate.Is she tall short? A.and B.or C.but D.of )5.Look!The girl has hair. A.long brown curly B.straight short C.straight long blonde D.long curly brown 二、按要求完成句子。 1.She has straight blonde hair.(改为一般疑问句) she straight blonde hair? 2.（易错题)Joe is short..He has a small mouth.(合并为一句) Joe is short small mouth. 3.My English teacher's hair is long.(改为同义句) My English teacher 4.Li Xin wears glasses every day.(改为否定句) Li Xin glasses every day. 5.Tony is heavy.（用thin改为选择疑问句) Tony heavy_ thin? 6.My English teacher has curly blonde hair.（对画线部分提问) your English teacher 7 9 拓展阅读 (核心素养·思维品质)完形填空。 Carol is my pen pal.She is from the USA.She is not tall or 1.She is of medium height.She has a long face.Her eyes are big but her mouth is small.Her long hair is black, but she wants blonde hair,2 it's her favorite color.Carol likes 3 to music after school.She often sings in her school shows.She wants to be a 4 one day. Carol has a twin(双胞胎)brother Rick.His big eyes and small mouth are5 Carol's.But his eyesight()is not good,so he has to 6 glasses early.Rick is tall and a little thin.He and Carol always see things differently,so they often 7 the same thing in different ways to their mother. They are not very alike(相像的)，If you see them,you can find the differences between the twins 8.For example,they have the same 9 that they like watching movies very much.But they often watch 10 movies.Carol likes English movies and Rick likes Chinese movies.They often go to the cinema on the weekend.It's relaxing for them. )1.A.short B.thin C.heavy D.fat )2.A.but B.or C.because D.so )3.A.writing B.running C.listening D.going )4.A.player B.dancer C.writer D.singer )5.A.like B.for C.of D.from ( )6.A.make B.wear C.brush D.sell ( )7.A.put B.find C.describe D.finish ( )8.A.easily B.happily C.quietly D.luckily )9.A.club B.hobby C.family D.job ( )10.A.useful B.good C.same D.different 10参考答案及解析 (部分答案不唯一) Unit 1 What does he look like? 5.B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中 Section A(1a-2d) “Jim's hair is yellow and much longer than 【基础闯关】 his.”可知,Jim的头发是黄色的,比新来的 一、1. curly 2. tall 3. cinema 4. thin 中国学生的长得多。所以选项B不正确, 故选B。 5. little 2. height 3. build 4. heavy Section A 3a -Section B 1e 二、1. glasses 5. later 【基础闯关】 2. round: actress 一.1. handsome 3. person 三、1. does: look like 4. nose 5. blonde 2. is of medium height : has short hair 二、1. looks 2. really 3. singer 4. eyes 3. Is: or 4. Does: have 5. See you later 5. actor 6.a little【解析】a little“一点;少量”。故 三1. Does 2. isn't: is 3. has; have 4. is;has 填a little。 5. don't:am:is 【综合提升】 【综合提升】 1.C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段 一、1-5 CEABD "There is a student from China in our class." 二1. Because he has an important meeting today 及第二段“Jim,Dave,Kitty,Peter”可知文章 【解析】文章第一段开头“I'msorrytotell 总共描述了中国男孩、Jim、Dave、Kitty和 you that I can't go to meet you at the air Peter五个人的外表。故选C。 port. I have an important meeting today." 2.B 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段“For 给出了答案。回答时要注意人称转换, example, his hair is short, black and straight. 第一人称转化为第三人称,谓语动词也 but ours is different from his.”可知,他的头 要改为第三人称单数形式。 发短、黑、直,但我们的头发不同于他的。 2. Around forty./Around forty years old. /He but构成转折,可以猜测出词意为“差别,不 is around forty vears old. 【解析】根据 同”。故选B。 文章第四句“He is around forty years 3. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段 old.”可知答案。 “Dave's hair is curly and brown.”可知,Dave 3. Reading books. /He likes reading books. 的头发是卷曲的。故选B。 【解析】根据第一段倒数第三句“Helikes 4.C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段 reading books when he has free time."可 “That's because of our appearances."可知, 知答案。 因为他觉得跟我们的外貌不同吓到他了, 4. He is of medium build 所以哭了。故选C。 5.他是长脸,留着一头金黄色的短发。 81 Section B(2a -2e) 2. with a 3. has long hair 【基础闯关】 4. doesn't wear 【解析】wears是动词第三 一、1. describe 2. way 3. another 4. real 人称单数形式,句子变为否定句时应在 5. jeans 动词第三人称单数形式前面加doesnt. 二、1. differently 2. artist 3. criminal 1 4. put 动词wears恢复原形。故填doesn 5. end wear。 三、1. a very interesting job ) 2. what: looks like 5. Is: or 6. What does: look like 3. see: the same way: describe: same person 拓展阅读 differently 1.A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:她不高 4. long straight black:big eyes 也不矮。short矮的;thin瘦的;heavy重的; 5. In the end: real criminal: short:heavy; fat 胖的。根据空后“Sheisofmedium short black height.(她中等身材)”可知,此处表示她不 【综合提升】 高也不矮。故选A。 一、1. What does: look like 2.C【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:因为这是 2. Does she have 她最喜欢的颜色。but但是;or或者;because 3. different from 因为;so所以。根据上文“Herlonghairis 4. of medium build black,but she wants blonde hair(她的长发是 5. At last 黑色的,但她想要金发)”可知,此处表示因 二、1. singer 2. height 3. eyes 4. artist 为金色是她最喜欢的颜色。故选C。 5. straight 6. actors 7. Now 8. describe 3.C 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:卡罗尔喜 9. another 10. real 欢放学后听音乐。write写;run跑;listen Section B(3a -Self Check) 听;go去。listentomusic“听音乐”,为固定 【基础闯关】 搭配。故选C。 一1. Each 2. other 3. the others 4. another 4.D【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:她想有一 5. Every 天成为一名歌手。plaver运动员;dancer舞 二、1-5 EDBCA 者;writer作家;singer歌手。根据She often 【综合提升】 sings in her school shows. (她经常在学校演 1-5 ABDCA 出中唱歌,)可知,她想要成为一名歌手,故 语法聚焦 选D。 (外貌描述和形容词排列顺序) 5.A【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:他的大眼 一、1-5 CCDBD 睛和小嘴巴像卡罗尔的。like像......;for为 二、1.Does;have 【解析】has是动词第三人称 了:of......的;from从......起。根据句意可 单数形式,句子变为一般疑问句时应在 知选A。 句子前面加Does,动词has恢复原形。 6.B 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:因此他不 故填Does:have。 得不早早地戴上眼镜。make制作;wear穿, 82 戴;brush刷:sell卖。根据上文“But his 【综合提升】 evesight isnotgood”可知,Rick视力不好,因 1-5 DDBCA 此需要戴眼镜。故选B。 6-10 CABAD 7.C【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:因此他们 Section A 3a -Section B 1d 经常用不同的方式向母亲描述同样的事情。 【基础闯关】 put放;find找到;describe描述;finish完成 一、1. pancakes 2. fishing 3. juice 根据"He and Carol always see things differently" 4. porridge 可知,看问题不同,描述问题也不同。故 5. dumplings 【解析】“饺子”英语为 选C。 dumpling,根据be动词are可知主语用 8.A【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:如果你见 复数形式。故填dumplings 到他们,你可以很容易地发现这对双胞胎的 6. chicken【解析】“鸡肉”英语为chicken, 不同。easily容易地;happily开心地;quietly 是不可数名词。故填chicken。 安静地;luckily幸运地。根据“Theyare not 二、1. to have 2. strawberries 3. potatoes veryalike.”可知,他们不是很像,因此看出 4. meat: vegetables 5. are 不同是很容易的。故选A。 三.1. I'd:a large 2. green tea 9.B【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:他们有相 3. onions:healthy food 4. order some food 同的爱好,他们非常喜欢看电影。club俱乐 5. dumplings are delicious 部:hobby爱好;family家庭;job工作。根据 【综合提升】 “... they like watehing movies very much." 1-5 DAEGF 可知,喜欢看电影是一种爱好。故选B。 Section B(2a-2e) 10.D【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:但是 【基础闯关】 他们经常看不同的电影。useful有用的; 一、1. answer 2. wish 3. health 4. age good好的;same相同的;different不同的 5. world: different 根据下文"Carol likes Englishmovies and 二1. candies 2. lucky y 3. getting 4. blowing Rick likesChinese movies.”可知,他们看不 5. candles 同的电影。故选D。 三1. The number of:is Unit 2 I'd like some noodles 2. in one go 3. bring good luck to Section A(1a-2d) 4. a svmbol of: good luck 【基础闯关】 【综合提升】 一、1. beef 2. size 3. special 4. large 5. yet 1.C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一 二、1. tomato: tomatoes 2. bowls 3. some 句“Huabobo is a kind of traditional food in 4. is 5. to order: soup Shandong.”可知,huabobo是一种食物。故 三、1. What size: would:like 2. beef: potato 选C。 3. a medium bowl of 4. What kind of 2. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段 5. sure yet 6. mutton: with “When she was a child, her grandmother 83