Module 2 Unit 3 Language in use-【一课通】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语随堂小练习(外研版)

8 Unit 3 Language in use 第一课时 课堂达标 一、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 area,large,big,south,that,any other,be famous for,in winter 1.The bowl is too small.Do you have a one for me? 2.The population of China is smaller than of India. 3.Does Chongging have a population than Beijing? 4.It's very cold in North China 5.Cambridge is a small city that Cambridge University. 6.We all know that the people in the of China like eating rice. 7.Are you taller than student in your class? 8.We should help the kids from those poor 二、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1.这座建筑物很高，但那座建筑物高得多。 This building is tall but that building is 2.哈尔滨在中国的东北部，是一座很繁华的城市。 Harbin is of China and is a very busy city. 3.每年有数百万游客前来参观，以表达对林肯总统的敬意。 tourists visit it every year to show respect to President Lincoln. 4.这本书和那本书一样有趣。 This book is that one. 5.东京是日本的首都。 Tokyo is Japan. 三、按要求完成下列各题。 l.You can take a boat to travel along the river.(改为同义句) You can travel along the river 2.The population of the city is over eight million.(对画线部分提问) the population of the city? 3.(易错题)In Shenzhen many other buildings are lower than the Diwang Tower.(改为同义句) In Shenzhen the Diwang Tower is many other buildings. 4.This small village is always very busy and very noisy.(改为否定句) This small village is very busy very noisy. 5.My weekend was pretty good..(对画线部分提问) your weekend? 13 第二课时能力提升 一、从方框中选择正确的选项补全对话，有两项多余。 A.What's the population of it? B.What is it famous for? C.What's the weather like in Shanghai in winter? D.Where is your home town? E.How old is it? F.Is it in the east of China? G.Is Beijing bigger than Shanghai? A:Hello,Tony.Are you from China?1. B:Hello,Betty.Yes,I'm from China,and my home town is Shanghai. A:Shanghai？2. B:Yes,it is. A:3. B:About thirteen million people. A:4 B:No,it isn't.Beijing is smaller than Shanghai. A:5 B:It's a little cold. A:Is it cooler than Beijing? B:No,it isn't.It's warmer than Beijing. A:Oh,I like Beijing better. 二、语法填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I was born in Beijing.Beijing is a 1. (big)city than many other cities in China.It's in the north of China.It's my home town.It's a very big city 2. a population of over 21 million.It is 3. as the capital city of China.There are some famous 4. university)in Beijing.Students from all 5. the world come to study in 6. (they).Lots of tourists come 7. visit)Beijing every year.People are 8. (interest)in some beautiful places,9. as the Great Wall.The Great Wall lies in the mountains.It's about five metres 10. Do you want to climb it?Welcome to Beijing. 14 “可可我 8 语法聚焦 [形容词比较级(1)] 一、用括号内所给形容词的适当形式填空。 1.Which is big),the moon or the earth? 2.-What is the weather like? 一t's but it was yesterday.nice) 3.She doesn't look as as her brother.Her brother looks than her.(happy) 4.Two heads are good)than one. 5.The old woman felt much hungry)than the others after the long journey. 6.Climbers'spirit shows humans sometimes can be (strong)than the forces of nature. 7.Now people can send their messages with their voices.It is much (fast）than using a keyboard. 8.I think Chinese is as (important)as English. 9.Roads in our home town are becoming and .(wide) 10.The (early)children learn to be independent(独立的)，the good)it is for their future. 二、按要求完成下列各题。 1.I'm twelve years old..My sister is eight years old.(合并为一个句子) m than my sister. 2.This street is sixty metres wide.That street is seventy metres wide..(合并为一个句子) That street is ten metres this street. 3.Betty is the tallest in her class.(改为同义句) Betty is than student in her class. 4.This maths problem is easy.That maths problem is also easy.(合并为一个句子) This maths problem is that one. 5.(易错题)IT'm not as good at English as Betty.(改为同义句) Betty is at English than 15 写作训练 【写作话题】 本模块的话题是“我的家乡和祖国”，主要从方位、地理位置、地方名胜、地标建筑、人口 气候、环境等内容，对自己的家乡进行写作，最后表达对家乡的热爱。 【写作素材库】 (1)词汇：beautiful,visit,everywhere,famous,population,get (2):a population of,because of,be well-known as,famous places of interest,all kinds of,look forward to (3)句型：①Welcome to..欢迎来到… ②It lies in..它位于… ③It has a population of..它有…人口。 ④It becomes more and more..它变得越来越 【典例分析】 黄冈是长江边一座美丽的城市。假如你是黄冈某中学的一名中学生李明，请你以“美丽 的黄冈”为话题，介绍一下你美丽的家乡一一黄冈。 要点提示：1.黄冈位于长江之北，大别山之南：2.黄冈历史悠久，名人辈出：3.黄冈风景迷 人，乡村秀美。 参考词汇：lie(位于)；Dabie Mountains;plant:clean up;clear rivers and green mountains 【思路点拨】 短文属于说明文。介绍自己的家乡用第一人称。叙述客观事实用一般现在时，根据表达 需要可适当采用现在进行时和一般将来时等。 【参考例文】 My home town is Huanggang.It lies in the north of Changjiang River and at the southern foot of Dabie Mountains.As a beautiful city with a long history,many famous people come from Huanggang. There are lots of beautiful mountains,rivers and lakes.Thousands of tourists come to visit Huanggang every year.You can also see beautiful villages everywhere. 【实战演练】 假如你是李明，在菏泽国际牡丹花会之前，请给你的美国笔友y写一封信，介绍菏泽牡 丹（如悠久的种植历史、数百个品种等），并邀请她前来观赏。 词数：80词左右。 参考词汇：national flower国花；Heze International Peony Fair菏泽国际牡丹花会：he peony garden牡丹园 16键词我们可以猜测词义，哪些词我们需要查词典。 6.well 7.harder 8.to listen 9.writing 故用guess,意为“猜测”。故选A。 10.questions 9.D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。look for“寻找”： Unit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city look at'“看…”：look after“照顾”；look up“查阅： in the east of England. 拾头看”。根据句中的“in the dictionary”可知，这 第一课时课堂达标 里表示“查词典”，故用look up。故选D。 10.B【解析】考查名词辩析。句意：如果我们听取 -,1.especially 2.Island 3.umbrella 4.mountain 5.area 6.low 7.countryside 8.universities 这些建议的语，我们将会在阅读英文书籍和条志 二、L.beaches;churches2.to visit3.tourists 时很成功。根据句中的动词follow可知用名词 advice,意为“建议”。故选B 4.million 5.wider 6.bigger;busier 7.will find 8.itself 语法聚焦 三，L.Ls:from2.a population of3.Where is 一、1.is going to rain/will rain2.moves 4.never;or 5.is famous for 3.are answering 4.get;got 5.are having 6.lost 第二课时能力提升 7.arrived;were 8.is lying 9.will stay 1.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“just like 10.didn't see 二、L.will take2.don't need3.doesn't want the ones you see in the movies”以及第四段中的“just 4.didn't do 5.What is;doing 6.Will;have as I saw in all the pictures and movies”可知，作者在去 伦敦之前，从电影和照片中对伦敦有了一些了解。故 写作训练 选C One possible version: 2.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句的上下 I think Lin Hai should listen to tapes or English radio 文可知句意为：我刚在圣濤克拉斯车站迈步走下火 programmes to improve his listening.He can watch English 车，就觉得自己到了天堂。故推断画线词意为“迈 TV programmes or see films at home.He can also ask his 步”。故选C。 teacher to speak slowly.Listening to English songs is also a 3.A【解析】细节理解题。根据原文第三段中的“ad good way.Huang Bin should talk in English very often,and the city was elean and exciting'”可知，作者认为伦敦是 shouldn't be shy because everyone makes mistakes while 一个干净、令人兴奋的城市。故选A。 speaking English.No one will laugh at him.Wang Fang 4.C【解析】细节理解题。根据原文第二段和第四段 should learn English grammar well and write down her 的描述可知，作者在电影和照片中看到的事物有 mistakes in her notebooks.Correct them and try to write as London taxis、Big Ben和River Thames,但是没有提到 much as possible. SL.Pancras Station。故选Ce。 lodule2 Mly home town and my country5.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的"The taxi Unit 1 It's taller than many other buildings. drivers spoke in this city's English,which was almost like 第一课时课堂达标 another language,”可知，伦敦的出租车司机说的是当 一，L.population2.than3.millions4.pretty 地的英语，并不是“不说英语”，故选项C“伦敦的出租 5.hills 6.wide 车司机不说英语”说法是错误的。故选C。 二，l.some day2.wider3.million4.Pretty good Unit 3 Language in use 5.getting 6.on the coast 7.would like 第一课时课堂达标 8.many other 一，1.bigger2.that3.larger 1.How was 2.newer;than 3.In fact;in the 1980s 4.in winter 5.is famous for 4.much wider than 6.south 7.any other 8.areas 5.population of:larger than;home town 1.much taller 2.in the northeast 3.Millions of 第二课时能力提升 4.as interesting as 5.the capital of 一，1.E2.D3.B4.A5.C 三、1.by boat2.What is3.higher than 1.millions 2.the 3.for 4.because 5.important 4.never;or 5.How was 98 第二课时能力提升 Unit 2 This year we are training -、1.D2.F3.A4.G5.C more carefully. 二，l.bigger2.with3.famous4.universities 第一课时课堂达标 5.over 6.them 7.to visit 8.interested -1.against 2.practice 3.coach 4.careless 5.train 9.such 10.high 6.chance 7.pleased 8.loudly 语法聚焦 1.fan club 2.better 3.confident 4.pass 5.warm -1.bigger 2.nice;nicer 3.happy;happier 4.better 6.usual 7.After-school 8.so that 5.hungrier 6.stronger 7.faster 8.important 三，L.warming up:cheer;on2.What a pity;lost to 9.wider:wider 10.earlier;better 3.has;chance of 4.as early as;be late for 二，l.older2.wider than3.taller;any other 5.more difficult:better than 4.as easy as 5.better;I am 第二课时能力提升 写作训练 1.A2.A3.D4.B5.A One possible version: Unit 3 Language in use Dear Lily, 第一课时课堂达标 Do you know my home town Heze is famous for its peony 一，L.practice2.chance3.exciting4.stadium flowers?The peony is our national flower,and we are all 5.volleyball proud of it.Heze has a long history of planting peonies,and 1.more enjoyable 2.more dangerous 3.worse now there are hundreds of kinds of peonies in the garden. 4.better 5.earlier 6.more carelessly 7.farther They are very colourful and attractive. 三，l.Never mind2.more popular3.got lost Every year Heze International Peony Fair is held in April.A 4.jogging 5.beat 6.all the same good many people from all over the world come here to1.Why was 2.matter/trouble with enjoy it.The fair of this year is coming soon.Welcome to 3.The less;the healthier 4.What's;favourite Heze,China!I'll show you around the beautiful garden. 5.more carefully than I am looking forward to meeting you! 第二课时 能力提升 Yours, -1.B2.A3.E4.F5.C Li Ming 二，1.T2.F3.F4.Ff5.T Module 3 Sports 语法聚焦 Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable 一，l.interesting;more interesting 2.carefully more careful than playing tennis. 3.more popular;better;more popular 第一课时课堂达标 4.slowly;loudly;clearly 一，1.matter2.boring3.relaxing4.already 5.quick quickly 5.stadium 6.miss 7.scored 6.relaxing;more exciting 1.Playing;don't like 2.cheaper;buying 3.studying 7.easier;more difficult 4.exciting 5.lending 6.enjoyable 7.week's 8.dangerous;more dangerous 8.watching 9.badly worse 三，l.0 lympics2.stay at home3.bad luck4.hurt 10.busier;happier 5.baseball 6.no one 7.look tired ,1.isn't so/as difficult as 2.less dangerous 3.easier 第二课时能力提升 4.worse;mine 5.younger than 一1.B2.E3.D4.F5.C 三，L,as beautifully as2.more popular than 1.healthy 2.loves 3.Our 4.popular 5.playing 3.The harder:the luckier 4.much better than 6.Another 7.fans 8.fine 9.boring 10.watch 5.more and more;less and less 99