Unit 6 语法聚焦&拓展阅读-【一课通】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语随堂小练习(人教版)

>8 语法聚焦 (一般将来时be going to)】 一、用括号内所给动词或词组的适当形式填空。 1.Tom pick)apples on the farm this Sunday. 2.There be)a talk on education in our school tomorrow. 3. (be)your classmates _(play)computer games next Saturday? 4.1 not go)fishing this Sunday.I have)a field trip 5.-Are you free tomorrow? -No.I see)my grandma.She is ill in hospital. 二、单项选择。 ( )1.Alice her grandparents with her father next month. A.is going to visit B.visits C.visited D.visit ( )2.(易错题)What's she going to be when she 、2 A.growing up B.grows C.grows up D.is going to grow )3.-Do you have any plans for tonight? -Yes,I at the new Italian restaurant in town. A.eat B.have eaten C.ate D.am going to eat )4.(易错题)There an English party in our class next week. A.is going to have B.are going to be C.will have D.is going to be )5. tomorrow afternoon? -She's going to take piano lessons. A.What does she do B.What is she going to do C.How is she going to do D.When is she going to take piano lessons 59 拓展阅读 完形填空。 Some children wish to be writers when they grow up.That 1 that they want to write stories or books.They would be happy if many people read their stories or books some day. But I would like 2 these children that they will need to be good readers and read a lot before they become good writers. Nearly all great writers often listened 3 others'stories long before they started school.They also 4 on reading for years.Even when they had become writers,they spent much of their time 5 books instead of watching TV in the evening. If you are a good reader,it won't take you long 6 the reading homework your teacher asks you to do.Then you will have time to read 7 books for fun.You will read so 8 that you will always want to look for more books to read. If you want to be a writer,reading is very 9 When you decide to become a writer, you had better tell 10,"I must read more and more if I really want to become a good writer.” ）1.A.means B.meaning C.mean D.meant )2.A.tell B.telling C.told D.to tell )3.A.for B.to C.at D.of )4.A.keep B.keeping C.kept D.will keep )5.A.read B.reads C.reading D.to read )6.A.do B.doing C.did D.to do )7.A.others B.other C.another D.the other )8.A.good B.well C.better D.best )9.A.important B.importantly C.importance D.more importantly )10.A.you B.your C.yourself D.yours 60sh.是固定用法，意为“到了做某事的时间 third第三；fourth第四：fifh第五。根据上文 了”。故选B。 中提到的两个决定可知，这里表示“我”的第 2.D【解析】考查名词词义。句意：第一个决 三个决定。故选B。 定是改善我和家人的关系。information信息； 8.A【解析】考查连词。句意：我以前几乎不运 education教育；news新闻；relationships关系。 动，因为我忙于我的功课。because因为；after 根据句意及语境可知答案。故选D。 在…之后：s0因此；but但是。根据上文中 3.A【解析】考查代词。句意：我要和弟弟一 “I hardly ever did exercise before”可知，此处 起玩，并教他如何解决生活中的问題。him 表示原因。故选A。 他：her地；you你；hem他们。根据上文可知， 9.C【解析】考查固定短语。句意：例如，我放 此处指“我”的弟弟，且teach后应用人称代词 学后要玩球类游戏。However然而；For sure 宾格。故选A。 肯定，一定；For example例如；All in all总而 4.C【解析】考查名词词义。句意：我的第二 言之。根据空后的“I'm going to play ball 个决定和我的学业有关。friends朋友； games after school”可知，这里在是举例子。故 classmates同班同学；studies学业；family家 选C。 庭。根据下文中“I got good grades in all my 10.A【解析】考查固定短语。句意：我打算培 subjects except English.”可知，这里指的是 养新的爱好—读书。akep学着做，开始 “我”的学业。故选C。 做；dress up乔装打扮；make up编造：find out 5.B【解析】考查动词词义。句意：所以，明年 找出，查明。根据句意可知答案。故选A。 我要多花些时间来提高我的英语水平。ques 语法聚焦 tioning提问；improving提高；breaking打破； wondering想知道。根据句意可知答案。故 -、1.is going to pick 选B。 2.is going to be 6.D【解析】考查固定短语。句意：我希望下 3.Are;going to play 学期我的英语能取得好成绩。programs节 4.am not going to go;am going to have 目：prizes奖品；lessons课程；grades成绩。get 5.am going to see good grades意为“取得好成绩”。故选D。 二、1.A【解析】考查一般将来时。句意：艾丽 7.B【解析】考查序数词。句意：我的第三个 斯下个月要和她爸爸去拜访她的祖父母。根 决定是改善我的健康状况。second第二； 据“next month”可知，句子时态应为一般将来 116 时。一般将来时结构：主语+will/be going4.played/plays a part in5.plant more trees to+动词原形。故选A。 三、l.will have2.will be free 2.C【解析】考查时态和动词短语。句意：当 3.there will be less 4.Will;be 5.play a part 她长大时，她打算成为什么样的人？wp 【综合提升】 长大；gOw发展，生长。根据句意可知，此处 -、1-5 EAGCD 用动词短语grow up表示长大。本句为when 二、1.earth2.care3.easier4.biggest 引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般将来，从句 5.pollution 6.environment 7.plant 8.less 用一般现在时表将来时。故选C。 9.part 10.future 3.D【解析】考查一般将来时。句意：一今 Section A(3a-3c) 晚你有什么计划吗？一有，我打算去镇上 【基础闯关】 新开的意大利餐厅吃饭。本句表达今晚打算 -1.sea 2.sky 3.peace 4.built 做的事情，应用一般将来时。故选D 5.pollution 4.D【解析】考查there be结构的一般将来时。 二、l.few2.lile3.fewer4.less5.more 句意：下周我们班将举办一场英语晚会。根 三、l.less;more pollution2.will be:fewer 据“There”及“next week”可知，本句是there 3.In 100 years 4.the same jobs as be结构的一般将来时，即there will be或there 5.fewer things is/are going to be;主语“an English party”是单 【综合提升】 数，be动词应用is。故选D。 1.solve a lot of problems 5.B 2.today's cars 拓展阅读 3.By submarine. 1-5 ADBCC 6-10 DBBAC 4.Where do you think people will live in the Unit 7 Will people have robots? future? Section A(1a-2d) 5.人类将会发现在海里居住很有趣。 【基础闯关】 Section B(1a-2e) 一、l.pollution2.crowded3.planted:plants 【基础闯关】 4.dangerous 5.less -1.disagree 2.factories 3.apartment 二、1.move to2.in great danger3,had to 4.dangerous 5.impossible 117