Unit 5 Section A(3a-4c)-【一课通】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语随堂小练习(鲁教版)

8 Section A(3a-4c) 【基础闯关】 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1.The competition is really a big (挑战)for him. 2.The (成绩)is surely unprecedented. 3.They like to be out in (大自然) 4.I starve for your help in such (条件) 5.People believe that we shouldn't fight against the f of nature. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.He succeed)in get)this job in the end. 2.She is always the first reach)the mountain. 3.There are 40 students in the classroom, include)me. 4.He is a great scientist with great achieve). 5.Most animals can't live in the freeze)weather.We never give up (try)to protect them. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1.当你接近山顶时，连呼吸也会困难。 It is also very hard in air as you get near the top. 2.其中一个主要原因是人们想要在面临困难时挑战自己。 One of the main reasons people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties 3.这些登山者的精神向我们表明：我们决不应该放弃实现自己梦想的尝试。 The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up achieve our dreams. 4.为什么如此多的人试图爬上这座山，即使它是危险的？ Why do so many people try to climb this mountain it's dangerous? 5.我学英语跟我哥哥一样努力。 I study English my brother. 43 【综合提升】 一、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 take inin the face of achieve one's dream give up even though 1.He didn't agree with me I explained to him again and again. 2.He still kept saving people danger. 3.I want working because I'm too tired. 4.Our chess club plans 20 new members. 5.They have to work hard because it's difficult 二、（核心素养·文化意识）短文还原。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Arctic foxes(live in the Arctic.They grow about 50 centimeters long,not including the tail,30 centimeters tall and weigh from 3 to 7 kilos. 1. The white ones are white in winter,but gray-brown in summer.The blue ones are blue-gray all year round.2. And the long fur covers their whole body to keep them warm in the low temperature in the Arctic. Arctic foxes mainly feed on birds,birds'eggs and other small animals.Teamwork is the way they look for food.3. Baby Arctic foxes are very lovely.They don't open their eyes until a week after their birth.4. They begin to look for food on their own when they are about six months old.The next year they can live alone. Now the number of Arctic foxes is becoming smaller and smaller,because people kill them for their fur to make beautiful coats.5 A.They don't like to do that alone. B.For the first half of the year,their parents offer them food. C.We must do something to protect Arctic foxes. D.Arctic foxes have long and thick fur. E.Arctic foxes can change their colors. F.Arctic foxes are white or blue in color. G.They are endangered animals now. 44出现。故选B。 二、1. the biggest desert 2.big 3.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线单词后 3. meters deep 一句可知,唐老鸭总是对米奇的侄子们发脾 4. much 5. the biggest 气。结合选项可知,temper是“情绪”的意 三、1. As far as I know: until 思。故选D。 2. as interesting as 4.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“The 3. the largest lake cinema audiences(观众) liked him... and 4. much longer: than because he lost his temper very easily."可知, 5. one of the oldest 是唐老鸭很容易发脾气,而不是来奇,所以 6. feel free to: on B项表述错误。故选B 【综合提升】 5.C 顺序排列题。根据第一段中“In1933an 1.(1)wide (2)without unknown American actor called Clarence Nash 2.C 3.B went to see the film-maker Walter Disney. 4. To keep the enemy out of his empire, Emperol (1933年,一位名叫ClarenceNash的无名美 Oin Shihuang had all the walls joined up. 国演员去看电影制作人WalterDisney)”,第 Section A(3a -4c) 二段中"The duck was the now-famous Donald 【基础闯关】 2. achievement Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film 一.1. challenge 3. nature The Wise LiutleHen.(这只鸭子就是现在著名 4. conditions 5. forees 的唐老鸭,他于1934年首次出现在电影《聪 二1. succeeded; getting 2. to reach 明的小母鸡》中)”,“SoonDonaldwas more 3. including 4. achievements popular than Mickey Mouse himself (很快 5. freezing; trying Donald就比Mickey Mouse 自己更受欢迎 三.1. to take 2. is that 3. trving to 了)”以及第三段中“Then in1966 Donald 4. even though/even if 5. as hard as Duck and his voice disappeared-there were 【综合提升】 no more new cartoons.(1966 年. Donald Duck 一.1. even though 和他的声音消失了,再也没有新的动画片了) 2. in the face of ”可知,正确的顺序应为④②①③。故选C。 3. to give up Unit 5 What's the highest mountain 4. to take in in the world? 5. to achieve their dreams Section A(1a-2d 二、1-5 FDABC 【基础闯关】 Section B(1a-2e) y 2. tourists 3. oldest 4. deeper 一.1. widely 【基础闯关】 2. endangered 5. kilometers 一、1. keeper 3. legs 8