Unit 3 Dreams and Dreamers-高中英语选择性必修第二册同步练习册(重大版2019)

2024-08-19
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语重庆大学版选择性必修第二册
年级 高二
章节 Unit 3 Dreams and Dreamers
类型 作业-单元卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 全国
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发布时间 2024-08-19
更新时间 2024-08-19
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审核时间 2024-08-19
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Theme B  Ideals and Goals Reading Actively Match the words and phrases in the box with the definitions.     continually        senior        unrealistic        rewrite camp itinerant in great detail something of     1. to put up a tent and stay in it for a short time, especially while you are on holiday 2. including or considering all the information about sth. or every part of sth. 3. having a wrong idea of what is likely to happen or of what you can really do 4. a student in the final year of high school or university 5. travelling from place to place, especially to find work 6. kind of; to some extent 7. very often; without stopping or interruption 8. to write sth. again in order to improve it or change it Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in the box.     train    continually    realistic    consider    rewrite    camp    steal     1. I can􀆳t work with these interruptions. 2. She has turned down our proposal, but we are asking her to . 3. To be a good animal , he has to know well and care deeply about the animals. 4. is one of the most popular American vacation activities. 5. It􀆳s a pity that some parents have completely expectations of their children. 23 6. The director says the last scene in the play needs to be . 7. The residents worked with the police and finally caught the bike . Study the following sentences and make sentences with the underlined parts.     1. He wrote about his dream in great detail and even drew a diagram of a ranch.   2. He put a great deal of his heart into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher.   3. You have to make up your mind. It is a very important decision for you.   4. Finally, after a week, the boy turned in the same paper, making no changes at all.   5. Two summers ago that same school teacher brought 30 kids to camp out on my ranch.   6. When I was your teacher, I was something of a dream stealer.   Read the passage and complete the tasks.         When we think about the dreams we have, it is striking to see how big of an overlap (重叠) there is between the dreams that people have and things that never happen. So let􀆳s talk about three ways to kill your dreams. A tech guy built a mobile app and sold it very fast for a lot of money. People may think it􀆳s an overnight success. But if you go further, you􀆳ll find the guy has done 30 apps before and he has got a master􀆳s degree on this. That only worked because in the 20 years prior to that, he took work and education seriously. Your overnight success story is always a result of everything you􀆳ve done in your life before that moment. Your family, your friends, and even strangers all have opinions on which path you should take: “Let me tell you, go through this pipe.” But whenever you go inside, there are other ways you have to pick as well. And you need to make those decisions yourself. No one else has the perfect answers for your life. The pipes are infinite and you􀆳re going to bump your head on the way. Once there were friends going up a very high mountain. They kept going up without stopping and were sweating all the time. When they finally made it to the peak, they shouted, “Yes! We made it. We􀆳re at the top!” But two seconds later, one looked at the other and said, “Okay, let􀆳s go down.” When you reach your dream, it􀆳s a magical place filled with happiness. But achieving a dream is 33 momentary, and your life is not. Life is never about the dreams themselves but the journey. You should enjoy the dreams, but the only way to really achieve all of your dreams is to fully enjoy every step of your journey. 1. Skim the passage and choose titles for the three paragraphs. A. Believe the fault is someone else􀆳s. B. Believe someone else has the answers for you. C. Decide to settle when you achieve a dream. D. Believe that the only things that matter are the dreams themselves. E. Believe in overnight success. 2. Match the words with the definitions. 1) overnight          A. very noticeable or unusual 2) striking B. extremely great in amount or degree 3) infinite C. sudden, rapid 4) peak D. lasting for a very short period of time 5) momentary E. the top of a mountain 3. Paraphrase the following sentences. 1) It is striking to see how big of an overlap there is between the dreams that people have and things that never happen.   2) The pipes are infinite and you􀆳re going to bump your head on the way.   Exploring and Using Complete the sentences with proper words.     1. Parents give their children (conditional) love. 2. The witness􀆳s descriptions were too (precise) to be of any real value. 3. According to the law, smoking is (legal) in all public buildings. 4. She wanted to be an actress, but her parents (approve). 5. Most of the time, we would convey bad information in a(n) (direct) way. 6. It􀆳s (polite) to turn down one􀆳s simple invitation without giving a reason. 7. Digging in the garden, she (cover) a bag of gold coins dating back to the ninth century. 8. More and more people took part in the (war) movement because many were suffering from wars. Match the forms of the verb phrases.     1. A person􀆳s character partly decides his destiny.                    v. + ⁃ing form 43 2. The man intends to become a professional horse trainer. v. + noun phrase 3. The girl suggested removing the barriers in the way first. v. + to⁃v. 4. The boy was late so he came into the hall quickly and quietly. modal verb + v. 5. I don􀆳t approve of what you are planning to do. v. + preposition phrase + adverb phrase 6. We should uncover the evidence of illegal trade in wild animals. auxiliary verb + v. Make sentences according to the given forms of verb phrases.     1.   (v. + noun phrase) 2.   (v. + to⁃v.) 3.   (v. + ⁃ing form) 4.   (v. + preposition phrase + adverb phrase) 5.   (auxiliary verb + v.) 6.   (modal verb + v.) Read the passage and choose proper verb phrases to fill in the blanks.     pay more attention                choose a time            take a fresh look suggest setting aside a few minutes achieve your desired goals can􀆳t take the place of         Daydreaming always had bad reputation. It was viewed as a waste of time, or an unhealthy escape from real life. But now we may need to 1. at it. A number of scientists have conducted experiments and reached some surprising conclusions.     Dr. Joan concluded that daydreaming contributes to intellectual growth. In an experiment with school children, she found that daydreaming led the children to 2. to details. It also improved concentration, attention span, and the ability to get along with others.     But that􀆳s only part of the story. The most incredible thing about daydreaming is that it can even help you 3. . Another scientist Dr. Harry Emerson says that the way we picture ourselves is often the way we turn out. Can you use daydreaming to shape your own future? Why not try? 4. when you can be alone. Close your eyes, to permit your imagination to go more freely. Now picture yourself — as vividly as possible — the way you want to be. Go over all the details of this picture. See them clearly and sharply. Impress them strongly on your memory, which will start affecting your everyday life.     But of course daydreaming 5. hard work. If it􀆳s athletic achievement you want, you also have to get lots of practice in your sport. If it􀆳s school success you􀆳re after, you can􀆳t give up studying. Daydreaming alone can􀆳t turn your dream into reality. But with your own efforts, it might make a big difference.     So scientists 6. each day for daydreaming. By taking ten or fifteen minutes􀆳 53 vacation into the realm of imagination each day, you may add much to the excitement and enjoyment of your life. And who knows: You might see your own daydreams come true. Listening, Understanding and Communicating Listen and fill in the blanks with the words you hear.     Sam: Mary, I􀆳d like you to meet my friend, Jack. Jack: How do you do? Mary: How do you do? Sam: Mary, Jack is a student in the Department of Economics. Jack, Mary 1. in Preschool Education. Both of you will graduate this year. Jack: So, what do you intend to do after your graduation, Mary? Mary: I􀆳m going to be a teacher. You know, I like staying together with kids. When I was young, I 2. of becoming a teacher. I hope I can fulfil my childhood dream soon after my graduation. Jack: That􀆳s a good idea. You may soon have your childhood dream come true. Do you plan to be a teacher in a 3. ? Mary: Yes. I􀆳ll do all I can to become a very good teacher. You know, I really know how to 4. children. How about you, Jack? What was your childhood dream? Jack: I dreamed about becoming a CEO of a big company when I was a little boy. That􀆳s why I am now planning to do some work 5. to my major in a company. I􀆳m also thinking of going abroad to further my study, however. Mary: That􀆳s great. And you, Sam? What is your dream? Sam: Ha, my dream is to travel around the world. And I expect I􀆳ll go to New York first and then to Tokyo. Mary: Really? That􀆳s wonderful! I am sure your dream will be realised someday. Read the passage and choose the correct answer to fill in each blank.         I remember the first day I saw her playing basketball. She seemed so small as she muscled her way through the crowd of boys on the playground. I watched in   1  as she ran circles around the other kids. She managed to shoot jump shots just   2  their heads and into the net. The boys always   3  to stop her — but no one could.     I began to notice her at other times, basketball in hand, playing alone. She would practise shooting over and over again, sometimes until dark. One day I asked her why she practised so much. She looked directly in my eyes and without a moment of   4  she said, “I want to go to   5  . The only way I can go is to get a scholarship by playing basketball. I am going to play college basketball. I want to be the best. My Daddy told me if the dream is big enough, the facts don􀆳t   6  .” 63     I watched her through those junior high years and into high⁃school. Every week, she led her team to victory.     One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting in the grass, head   7  in her arms. I walked to her and quietly asked what was wrong. “Oh, nothing,” came a soft reply. “ I am just too   8   .” The coach told her that at 5′5″, she would probably never get to play for a top ranked team —   9  offered a scholarship — so she should stop dreaming about college.     She was heartbroken and I felt my own throat tighten as I   10  her disappointment. I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it yet. She   11  her head from her hands and told me that her father said the   12  was wrong. He just did not understand the   13  of a dream. He told her that if she really wanted to fulfil her dream, nothing could stop her except one thing — her own   14  . He told her again, “If the dream is big enough, the facts don􀆳t count.”     The next year, as she and her team went to the Northern California Championship game, she was seen by a college recruiter. She was indeed offered a scholarship and got the college education that she had dreamed of and worked   15  for all those years.     It􀆳s true: If the dream is big enough, the facts don􀆳t count.                                                                1. A. anxiety B. wonder C. doubt D. sympathy 2. A. above B. through C. on D. over 3. A. appealed B. managed C. failed D. tried 4. A. silence B. hesitation C. sadness D. sympathy 5. A. college B. team C. match D. tournament 6. A. count B. do C. work D. help 7. A. raised B. engaged C. buried D. trapped 8. A. short B. thin C. weak D. heavy 9. A. much more B. much less C. much better D. much worse 10. A. witnessed B. recognised C. sensed D. analysed 11. A. lifted B. nodded C. shook D. bowed 12. A. player B. word C. statement D. coach 13. A. energy B. power C. force D. explanation 14. A. name B. attitude C. character D. father 15. A. at B. in C. towards D. on Listening, Speaking and Writing Listen to the passage for the first time and complete its main idea.     This passage mainly shows four ways to   . The first way is to   . The second way is to   . 73 The third way is to   . The fourth way is to   . Listen to the passage again and fill in the blanks with the words you hear.     1. Big dreams can be incredibly inspiring, but until you they are little more than dreams. 2. The very first step to is to believe that it is possible. 3. People who believe in you will boost you up when you are down, , and put you in touch with the right people when you need it most. 4. There are lots of barriers and turns achieving a big dream so that high expectations can really trap you. 5. A small action every day might not feel significant at the time, but over time little things . Study the underlined parts of the sentences and use them to make sentences about achieving a dream.     1. The very first step to achieve your big dream is to believe that it is possible.   2. People who believe in you will boost you up when you are down, keep you motivated and inspired, and put you in touch with the right people when you need it most.   3. While not everyone will get on board with it, there will be those who do, and these people can be a huge help to you in achieving your dream.   4. There are lots of barriers and turns on the way to achieving a big dream so that high expectations can really trap you.   5. No matter how small it is, every action you take gets you one step closer to your big dream.   Write a passage about how to achieve your big dream.     Step 1: Study the ways in the script and think of more. Ask yourself the following questions first. Do you have a big dream? Do you believe it? Do you keep it to yourself or share it with others? Do things go exactly to your plan? Do you take daily actions? Step 2: Describe what your big dream is. Step 3: List your specific ways to achieve your big dream. Step 4: Write the first draft and revise it. 83 Step 5: Write the final draft.             Reading Further Correct the mistake in each of the sentences.     1. I thought to herself, “I can do this.” 2. I left there feel like I could do anything. 3. Many people were surprised that I would leave after earning a six⁃figures income. 4. I made my decision start my own company and leave my secure position after attending a regional sales meeting. 5. Having made that decision, I was immediate tested. 6. I realised that everything I had accomplished had prepared me with this moment. Fill in the blanks with proper words.     1. Students􀆳 inner (motivate) is essential to their development. 2. Many people want to lose weight. But few of them can stick a diet for long. 3. Children who live in a stable family are more likely to get a sense of (secure). 4. My dream is to travel around the world rather make lots of money. 5. The little boy has been (incredible) brave throughout the whole process. 6. He (lay) off a year ago, and has been looking for work ever since. Translate the following sentences into English.     1. 高铁每小时可行驶 480 千米, 太不可思议了。 (incredible)   93 2. 当人们买房的时候, 他们会考虑每月偿还额。 (monthly)   3. 我写信来应聘这一职位。 (position)   4. 励志演说家通常会告诉人们不要放弃梦想。 (motivational)   5. 你必须遵守你的承诺。 (stick to)   Read the passages and complete the tasks.     A          The first day of school our professor introduced an old lady to us. She said, “Hi! My name is Rose. I􀆳m 87 years old.” “Why are you in college at such a young, innocent age?” I asked. She jokingly replied, “I􀆳m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have a couple of children, and then retire and travel!” “No, seriously.” I said. I was curious what may have motivated her to be taking on this challenge at her age. “I always dreamed of having a college education and now I􀆳m getting one!” she said. Over the course of the year, Rose became a campus icon and she easily made friends wherever she went. We were always listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom and experience with us. At the end of the semester we invited Rose to give a speech. I􀆳ll never forget what she taught us. “We do not stop dreaming because we grow old; we grow old because we stop dreaming. There are only two secrets to staying young, being happy, and chasing your dream. You have to laugh and find humour every day. You􀆳ve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die. The elderly usually don􀆳t have regrets for what we did, but rather for things we did not do.” She concluded her speech by courageously singing The Song of Rose. She challenged each of us study the lyrics and live them out in our daily lives. At the year􀆳s end, Rose finished the college degree she had begun all those years ago. One week after graduation, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. 1. Rose made herself known to the writer in a way. A. serious B. strict C. crazy D. humorous 2. What do you know about Rose according to the passage? A. She was young and innocent when the writer knew her. B. She met a rich husband and got married. 04 C. She finished the college degree within a year. D. She enjoyed her campus life very much. 3. Rose gave the speech . A. at the graduation B. one week before the graduation C. ended with The Song of Rose D. to challenge all the other speakers 4. What is TRUE according to the speech? A. Whenever you have a dream, you succeed. B. Having and chasing dreams are important in life. C. Rose usually regretted having done something. D. Many people are too old to dream. 5. Which is the best title for the passage? A. An Old Woman. B. It􀆳s Never Too Old to Dream. C. Humour Does Count. D. Challenge Yourself. B Fill in the blanks with suitable words according to the context.     6.                 we all know, dreams are what give us the drive to get things done. Having a good dream is of great importance in our life. 7.                 a dream, people can􀆳t make progress and countries can􀆳t develop. And I hold the strong belief 8.                 everyone, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have a nice dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and 9.                 (wish) for good things, however, costs nothing!     Therefore, 10.                 is no wonder that so many people have a dream since their childhood. With a dream to rid Chinese 11.                 hunger, Yuan Longping became a great scientist; with a dream to become a basketball player, Michael Jordan became world⁃famous. What􀆳s more, it is important to take action and chase our dreams. Big or small steps don􀆳t matter, as 12.               as it is movement. If we just sit on the couch, the dream would just be 13.                 dream, not reality!     So if you want to realise your dream, do not give up in face of failure 14.                 lose your dream in face of pains. Just keep going forward 15.                 (brave)! 14 Accumulating Recommendation.           Dreams           Langston Hughes Hold fast to dreams For if dreams die Life is a broken⁃winged bird That can never fly. Hold fast to dreams For when dreams go Life is a barren field Frozen only with snow                   梦  想         兰斯顿·休斯 紧紧抓住梦想, 梦想若是破灭, 生命就像鸟儿折了翅膀, 再也不能飞翔。 紧紧抓住梦想, 梦想一旦消亡, 生命就像贫瘠的荒野, 雪覆冰封,万物不再生长。 My contribution. 24 Unit 3  Reading Actively Ⅰ. 1. camp        2. in great detail        3. unrealistic        4. senior 5. itinerant 6. something of 7. continually 8. rewrite Ⅱ. 1. continual 2. reconsider 3. trainer 4. Camping 5. unrealistic 6. rewritten 7. stealer Ⅲ. 1. The man explained his plan to us in great detail. 2. Nothing will be impossible as long as you put your heart into it. 3. Once I make up my mind to do something, I will not give up. 4. The students are supposed to turn in their essays by this Friday. 5. The boys are looking forward to camping out near the beach. 6. The result comes as something of a surprise. Ⅳ. 1. E—B—D 2. 1) C    2) A    3) B    4) E    5) D 3. 1) Although people have many dreams, many of these dreams never come true. 2) The way to success is very long and on the way you are likely to meet with difficulties, troubles and frustrations. Exploring and Using Ⅰ. 1. unconditional 2. imprecise 3. illegal 4. disapproved 5. indirect 6. impolite 7. uncovered 8. antiwar Ⅱ. Ⅲ. 1. The teacher assigned some homework after class. 2. I determine to travel around the world after I graduate. 3. Would you mind opening the window? 4. The woman sent for a doctor hurriedly. 5. What you achieved is the result of what you had done before that moment. 6. Teens should put their heart into improving themselves. 201 Ⅳ. 1. take a fresh look      2. pay more attention      3. achieve your desired goals 4. Choose a time 5. can􀆳t take the place of 6. suggest setting aside a few minutes Listening, Understanding and Communicating Ⅰ. 1. majors      2. dreamed      3. kindergarten      4. handle      5. related Ⅱ. 1—5  BDDBA    6—10  ACABC    11—15  ADBBC Script: Talking about Dreams Sam: Mary, I􀆳d like you to meet my friend, Jack. Jack: How do you do? Mary: How do you do? Sam: Mary, Jack is a student in the Department of Economics. Jack, Mary majors in Preschool Education. Both of you will graduate this year. Jack: So, what do you intend to do after your graduation, Mary? Mary: I􀆳m going to be a teacher. You know, I like staying together with kids. When I was young, I dreamed of becoming a teacher. I hope I can fulfil my childhood dream soon after my graduation. Jack: That􀆳s a good idea. You may soon have your childhood dream come true. Do you plan to be a teacher in a kindergarten? Mary: Yes. I􀆳ll do all I can to become a very good teacher. You know, I really know how to handle children. How about you, Jack? What was your childhood dream? Jack: I dreamed about becoming a CEO of a big company when I was a little boy. That􀆳s why I am now planning to do some work related to my major in a company. I􀆳m also thinking of going abroad to further my study, however. Mary: That􀆳s great. And you, Sam? What is your dream? Sam: Ha, my dream is to travel around the world. And I expect I􀆳ll go to New York first and then to Tokyo. Mary: Really? That􀆳s wonderful! I am sure your dream will be realised someday. Listening, Speaking and Writing Ⅰ. turn your big dream into reality; believe it; share your dream with others; drop your expectations; take daily actions Ⅱ. 1. take action 2. achieve your big dream 3. keep you motivated and inspired 4. on the way to 5. add up Ⅲ. & Ⅳ. Omitted. 301 Script:     So have you got a big dream? Yes? Well, it􀆳s time to put it into action. Big dreams can be incredibly inspiring, but until you take action they are little more than dreams. Now I􀆳m going to show you 4 ways to turn your big dream into reality. 1. Believe It     To achieve a big dream you need to believe in it yourself. It sounds simple, but so many people feel their dreams are too big for them or are really just unachievable. The very first step to achieve your big dream is to believe that it is possible. 2. Share Your Dream with Others     Don􀆳t keep your big dream to yourself; share it with others. While not everyone will get on board with it, there will be those who do, and these people can be a huge help to you in achieving your dream. People who believe in you will boost you up when you are down, keep you motivated and inspired, and put you in touch with the right people when you need it most. 3. Drop Your Expectations     There are lots of barriers and turns on the way to achieving a big dream so that high expectations can really trap you. Drop your expectations and you􀆳ll set yourself free to pursue your big dream without the weight of disappointment when certain things along the road don􀆳t go exactly to your plan. 4. Take Daily Actions     The most important step to achieve a big dream is to take daily actions. No matter how small it is, every action you take gets you one step closer to your big dream. A small action every day might not feel significant at the time, but over time little things add up. Just imagine what you could achieve in a year if you do one small thing every single day to move towards your big dream! Reading Further Ⅰ. 1. herself 改为 myself            2. feel 改为 feeling            3. six⁃figures 改为 six⁃figure 4. start 前加 to 5. immediate 改为 immediately 6. with 改为 for Ⅱ. 1. motivation 2. to 3. security 4. than 5. incredibly 6. was laid Ⅲ. 1. It􀆳s incredible that high⁃speed trains can travel 480 kilometres per hour. 2. When people buy a house, they would think about monthly payments. 3. I􀆳m writing to apply for this position. 4. Motivational speakers tend to tell people not to give up dreams. 5. You should stick to your promise. Ⅳ. A. 1—5  DDCBB B. 6. As      7. Without      8. that      9. wishing      10. it 11. of 12. long 13. a 14. or 15. bravely 401

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Unit 3 Dreams and Dreamers-高中英语选择性必修第二册同步练习册(重大版2019)
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Unit 3 Dreams and Dreamers-高中英语选择性必修第二册同步练习册(重大版2019)
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Unit 3 Dreams and Dreamers-高中英语选择性必修第二册同步练习册(重大版2019)
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Unit 3 Dreams and Dreamers-高中英语选择性必修第二册同步练习册(重大版2019)
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