Unit 2 Attitude to Life-高中英语选择性必修第一册同步练习册(重大版2019)

2024-08-19
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Reading Actively Match the words or phrases in the box with the definitions.     sympathise            gallop          fierce            exclaim overjoyed content magnificent call upon     1. extremely attractive and impressive                                      2. happy and satisfied with what you have 3. extremely happy or pleased 4. to feel sorry for sb. 5. to ride a horse very fast 6. showing strong feelings or a lot of activities, often in a way that is violent 7. to say sth. suddenly and loudly because of strong emotions or pain 8. to ask sb. to do sth. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in the box.     sorrow  sympathise  dream  present  loss  remind  content     1. I’m sure he will be in with your proposal. 2. Those who are with their present situations will surely make no difference in life. 3. Her son’s death in the pandemic made her so that it took her rather a long time to recover from it. 4. The closure of the factory will lead to a number of job . 5. Your is requested at the meeting. 6. The incident served as a timely of just how dangerous mountaineering can be. 7. It was the end of all her hopes and . Follow the example and make sentences with the underlined parts.     Example: There lived a young farmer who loved riding horses. 31 There lives a basic belief that every child has a right to go to school. 1. His friends and neighbours sympathised with him over the loss.   2. The farmer’s mare was coming home, with a handsome Mongolian stallion running beside her.   3. His friends and neighbours gathered round to share in his good fortune.   4. His father sat back, looking content.   5. All able⁃bodied men were called upon to join the army.   6. When others had gone off to fight, he stayed at home in comfort and safety.   7. Each time he felt the pain, it reminded him of his good fortune in being alive.   Read the passage and complete the tasks.             There were smiling children all the way. Clearly, they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favourite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved. I had always travelled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics. It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight, and immediately I came alive; I decided to wave back. From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time. The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug (拥抱). I had never done this before. He seemed 41 surprised and then his weather⁃beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car. I looked forward to the return journey. 1. Skim the passage and summarise the main idea of each paragraph. Para 1:   Para 2:   Para 3:   Para 4:   2. Scan the passage and choose the best answers.                                                                1) The author expected the train trip to be . A. adventurous           B. pleasant          C. exciting          D. dull 2) What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip? A. The friendly country people. B. The mountains along the way. C. The crowds of people in the streets. D. The simple lunch served on the train. 3) Which of the following can best take the place of the word “relish” in the second paragraph? A. Choose.          B. Enjoy.          C. Prepare for.             D. Carry on. 4) What can we learn from the story? A. Comfort in travelling by train. B. Pleasure of living in the country. C. Reading gives people delight. D. Smiles brighten people up. 3. Translate the following sentences into Chinese with the help of a dictionary. 1) There were smiling children everywhere.   2) Clearly, they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang.   3) He seemed surprised and then his weather⁃beaten face warmed up with a huge smile.   Exploring and Using Complete the sentences with proper words.     1. We had the (fortune) to run into a violent storm. 2. The kids were (gather) together in one room. 51 3. She opened her eyes, (exclaim) in delight at the scene. 4. Her eyes suddenly filled tears. 5. The company’s doctor found that she was (fit) to carry out her normal work. 6. The airline has an excellent (safe) record. 7. You remind me your father when you say that. 8. He is (mend) after the operation. Transform the sentence patterns as required in the brackets.     Example: His father sat back and looked content. ( 非谓语动词作状语) → His father sat back, looking content. 1. A young farmer who loved riding horses lived there in ancient times. (倒装句)   2. The farmer’s mare was coming home when a handsome Mongolian stallion ran beside her. (with + n. + ⁃ing 的复合宾语作状语)   3. The moment he felt the pain, it reminded him of his good fortune in being alive. (同义句) = he felt the pain, it reminded him of his good fortune in being alive. 4. His bad fall had made him unfit to be a soldier. (同义句) = His bad fall had him unfit to be a soldier. 5. He used to sit back and dream of his horses. (同义句) = He sit back and dream of his horses. 6. His friends and neighbours sympathised with him over the loss. His father just smiled. (变成一个并 列句)   Translate the following sentences into English.     Example: 铃响了。 There goes the bell. 1. 主席亲自为他们颁奖。 (present)   2. 我要求你说真话。 (call upon)   3. 我对目前的生活心满意足。 (content)   4. 每当你被惹恼时,你最好提醒自己要保持冷静。   5. 图画中,在小溪的一侧有一棵结满果子的树。   61 Read the passage and complete the tasks.         I have a younger brother. To me,he is a fourteener kid named Joe,with blond hair and blue eyes. To others, he is different. Where I see a kid who just needs a lot more attention, others see a   1)  (mental) disabled boy,a kid who cannot walk or talk or think for himself. I see someone who just makes daily routine a bit   2)  routine. Others see an annoyance, a bother. This is not to say that I have never felt resentful (怨恨的) toward Joe. He is my brother,and with that comes   3)  (responsible). “Gina,could you stay in tonight and watch your brother?” “Gina,do me a favour and feed him dinner and change his diaper(尿布) later,please?” “Could you come home right after school today and get Joe   4)  the bus?” These are phrases that I have heard since I was twelve. And sure,they have made me resent my brother to a certain extent. I   5)   think: that’s not fair! Everyone else can stay after and be a member of this club,or get extra help from that teacher. Or,all my friends are going out tonight,why can’t I? And,how come I have to feed him? He is not my son!   6)  ,the small amount of resentment I feel toward my brother is erased a thousand times over by what I have learned from him. Besides making me responsible from a young age,and helping me be more accepting of all kinds of people,he has taught me to be   7)  (thank) for what I have. I know that there are moments in my life that I should cherish and that Joe will never experience. He will never laugh   8)  hard that he cries. He will never feel the glory of a straight A report card. He will never comfort a best friend crying on his shoulder. And he will never know how much his family love him. Because he will never know,it is up to me to know,every second,how lucky I am! It is up to me to realise that life should be lived to its fullest,and   9)   you should always,always be grateful that God,or   10)  are the powers that be,gave you the ability to live your life the way you were meant to live it. 1. Fill in the blanks with suitable words or phrases according to the context. 1)   2)   3)   4)   5) 6)   7)   8)   9)   10) 2. Fill in each blank with a word in bold from the passage. Change the form if necessary. 1) She him making all the decisions. 2) She stamped her foot in . 3) I think it is to say that they are pleased with this latest offer. 4) She herself with the thought that it would soon be spring. 5) I that this is an unusual situation. 3. Study the following sentences underlined in the text and answer the questions below. 1) Where I see a kid who just needs a lot more attention,others see a disabled boy, a kid who cannot walk or talk or think for himself. 71 Question: What can we know about Gina’s brother from this sentence?   2) , the small amount of resentment I feel toward my brother is erased a thousand times over by what I have learned from him. Question: If Mother asks Gina to look after her brother now, what will she probably answer?   3) Because he will never know, it is up to me to know, every second, how lucky I am! It is up to me to realise that life should be lived to its fullest. Question: What does the author intend to tell us?   Listening, Understanding and Communicating Listen and fill in the blanks with the words you hear.     I’ll Try —C. G. Rossetti The little boy who says “I’ll try” Will climb to the   1  . The little boy who says “I can’t” Will stay at the   2  stop. “I’ll try” does   3  things every day. “I can’t” gets   4  done. Be sure then that you say “I’ll try” And let “I can’t”   5  . Read the passage and choose the correct answer to fill in each blank.         It was late in the fall of 1976. I was a junior at Williams College and had been a member of the basketball team in the previous years. One morning, when I found my name wasn’t on the list, I stood frozen at the wall for a long time,   1  scanning up and down, trying to hold back the tears that were making me feel   2  . As players looked at the   3  on the wall, my coach Curt Tong sat on the shelf along the bottom of a window across the gym floor. His office was only a few feet away,   4  he sat out in the outside where anyone with a strong emotion could visit without being   5  to knock at his office door. That was his professional touch and it couldn’t have been more pleasant. I walked across the gym and sat next to him. I told Coach Tong that I understood why he   6  me, but in my immature youth, I was angry at him for   7  my spot and my identity. Anyone who has 81 ever been cut from a team hates the coach, whether for a moment or for a lifetime. Coach Tong     8    me for my past work, telling me I was a good player, just not quite good enough. He   9  me there would be better days ahead. We shook hands. I walked out of the gym and then   10  for a few hours. Two weeks later, contrary to all expectations, he   11   me for a vacant position, coaching a basketball team at the local high school. It was the most   12  experience of my life at the time. And I got a lot out of coaching. Coach Tong knew that would happen and the experience   13  pushed me into coaching as my career. I chose journalism   14  though, because... well, who knows   15  we do anything at 21?                                                                1. A. calmly B. delightedly        C. curiously      D. repeatedly 2. A. nervous B. excited            C. tired          D. ashamed 3. A. commercial  B. roll                C. mirror        D. score 4. A. so        B. for                C. but          D. or 5. A. forced B. persuaded          C. invited      D. allowed 6. A. encouraged    B. ignored            C. dismissed  D. supported 7. A. putting away  B. putting up          C. taking up        D. taking away 8. A. scolded B. paid              C. discouraged      D. thanked 9. A. warned B. promised          C. advised        D. informed 10. A. wept B. negotiated        C. celebrated      D. argued 11. A. praised B. asked            C. recommended    D. trained 12. A. regretful    B. rewarding          C. interesting      D. painful 13. A. nearly B. completely        C. eventually        D. simply 14. A. again    B. instead            C. too      D. meanwhile 15. A. when B. how              C. where    D. why Reading, Speaking and Writing Read the passage and complete the outline of the story with the related information. An Unforgettable Experience     One day when I was a child, I saw an ad about a missing dog in the paper. As my next⁃door neighbour had a German shepherd like the one described in the ad, I called the owner of the missing dog to tell him that. I also gave him my neighbour’s telephone number. I had almost forgot about the whole thing when I heard my neighbour talking in a loud voice one night. I rushed to the window immediately to see what was going on. “ I am sorry, but this dog really belongs to us. We have kept it for almost eight years now,” my neighbour was explaining to a tall stranger. Suddenly I felt rather guilty, for my childish suspicion of my neighbour seemed totally unjustified. 91 But I didn􀆳t have the courage to tell him that it was I who had caused him all this trouble. I have been silent about this thing until now. Read the story again and find out the adverbials of time to fill in the blanks.     1. I was a child, I saw an ad about a missing dog in the paper. 2. I had forgot about the whole thing when I heard my neighbour talking in a loud voice . 3. I rushed to the window to see what was going on. 4. I felt rather guilty, for my childish suspicion of my neighbour seemed totally unjustified. 5. I didn􀆳t have the courage to tell him that it was I who had caused him all this trouble. I have been silent about this thing . Study the underlined parts of the sentences and use them to make sentences to talk about your unforgettable experience in life.     1. For me, the most unforgettable experience was taking part in an English conversation test. This occurred about three years ago when I had to take an English examination, including conversation. 2. English was my second language; I had difficulty even with reading and writing, not to mention speaking. Naturally I was very nervous when it was my turn to face the examiners, one a gentleman and another a young lady. 3. I was simply too nervous to be able to make any sensible answer. In fact, I could hardly open my mouth. 4. The interview took about ten minutes, but it seemed years to me. When it was over, my shirt was thoroughly wet. 5. This was the first time I talked to foreigners in English. This was an experience I am not likely to forget. 02 Read the two texts again and write a piece of narration entitled “An Unforgettable Event in My Life” with a story map, using some of the adverbials of time that you have learnt.     An Unforgettable Event in My Life               Reading Further Correct the mistakes in each of the sentences.     1. Flowers should presented to winners. 2. Upon enter the lobby, she wished she could hide her head under her collar. 3. What a shame that she had absolute failed! 4. During the past two years, she took part in many international competitions. 5. The more she won, the more obsessing she was with the fear of losing. 12 6. Heard these words, the girl raised her head. Fill in the blanks with proper words.     1. Why should they be given this “ ”(disgrace) loser? 2. Since she fell on the mat from the horizontal bar four days ago, she had kept her beautiful and once proud head .(bend) 3. Two years ago, she took part in an international competition for the first time, and (expected) she won two world titles. 4. So her mind was in fact burdened success than with failure. 5. When she found that very few people greeted her and reporters seemed to shun her, she felt hurt and deserted and ashamed herself. 6. Flowers are usually given to (victory) heroes. Translate the following sentences into English.     1. 这家人把宝剑捐赠给了博物馆。 (present)   2. 他们发现顾客在一进门最初的几秒钟就做出了决定,并把它转化为一个商机。 (upon)   3. 我不想让我的问题给你增加负担。 (burden)   4. 成功属于以正确态度对待生活的人。 (belong to)   5. 笑对生活,生活会用微笑回报你。 (in return)   Read the passage and complete the tasks.     A          Nick Vujicic was born with no arms or legs, but the brave 32⁃year⁃old man plays football and golf, swims, and surfs. Nick has a small foot on his left side, which helps him balance and enables him to kick. He uses his one foot to type, write with a pen and pick things up between his toes. “I call it my chicken drumstick,” joked Nick. “I’d be lost without it. When I get in the water I float because 80 percent of my body is lungs and my drumstick acts as a propeller (螺旋桨).” When Nick was born, his father was so shocked that he left the hospital room to vomit. His distraught mother couldn􀆳t bring herself to hold him until he was four months old. “ It was so hard for them, but right from the start they did their best to make me independent. My 22 dad put me in the water when I was 18 months old and gave me the courage to learn how to swim,” said Nick. Throughout his childhood Nick dealt with the typical challenges. At the age of seven, Nick tried out some specially designed electronic arms and legs, in the hope that he would be more like other kids. During the short trial period of the electronic arms and legs, Nick realised that even with them, he was still unlike his peers at school, and they turned out to be much too heavy for Nick to operate, affecting his flexibility quite significantly. “When I was 13 I read a newspaper article about a disabled man who had managed to achieve great things and help others,” said Nick. “I realised why God had made us like this—to give hope to others. It was so inspirational to me that I decided to use my life to encourage others and decided to be thankful for what I do have, not get angry about what I don’t.” “I tell people to keep on getting up when they fall and to always love themselves,” he said. “If I can encourage just one person then my job in this life is done.” By now, he has visited 35 different countries, touring the world as a motivational speaker.                                                    1. What makes it possible for Nick to swim in the water? A. His small size.                  B. His small foot. C. His light weight.          D. His big lungs. 2. The underlined word “distraught” in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ”. A. cold⁃blooded            B. bad⁃tempered C. really crazy                D. extremely upset 3. Nick abandoned the electronic arms and legs because . A. his family couldn’t afford them B. his classmates didn’t like them C. they were too heavy to handle D. they affected his appearance 4. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Nick’s parents were very strict with him. B. Nick’s family accepted his disability at his birth. C. Nick’s mother was to blame for his disability. D. Nick learned to be independent at a young age. B Build a Positive Attitude A positive attitude is important for ensuring that you have a fulfilling and enjoyable life. Building a positive attitude will make it easier for you to recognise and reflect on positive emotions as you experience them. You will also start reframing negative emotions in the moment that they begin to occur. Taking time for yourself and cultivating relationships are important components of building a positive attitude. 32 Picture 1           Picture 2 Picture 3           Picture 4 Para. 1 . Having a positive attitude will help you experience plenty of positive emotions. These are moments when you’ re not bogged down by negative emotions. A positive attitude can help you find more fulfillment and enjoyment in life. It can also help you recover from negative experiences more quickly. Para. 2 . Research suggests that stress and other negative emotions can contribute to health issues such as coronary heart disease. Replacing negative emotions with positive ones can improve your overall well⁃ being. Positive emotions can also slow progression toward disease. This happens because positive emotions shorten the duration of negative emotional arousal. Para. 3 . In addition to physical benefits, a positive attitude produces a “ broad, flexible cognitive organization and ability to integrate diverse material.” These effects are linked to increases in neural dopamine levels, which improve your attention, creativity, and ability to learn. Positive emotions also improve a person’s ability to cope with difficult situations. Para. 4 . Building and maintaining a positive attitude can help you be more resilient to negative life events such as trauma and loss. People who experience positive emotions during bereavement (丧亲之痛) tend to develop healthy long⁃term plans. Having goals and plans may result in an overall better sense of well⁃being about a year after bereavement. In an experiment on emotional resilience and stress responses, participants were given a stressful 42 task to complete. The results showed that all participants were anxious about the task, regardless of how naturally resilient they were. But the more resilient participants returned to a calmer state more quickly than the participants who were not as resilient. A. Understand that a positive attitude will reduce negative emotions. B. Recover from negative life events more quickly. C. Recognise the link between positive emotions and physical health. D. Link positivity, creativity and attention. 5. Skim the passage and choose proper titles for the four paragraphs and match each paragraph with a picture.                   Title                      Picture Para. 1                                Para. 2                                Para. 3                                Para. 4                                6. Answer the following questions. 1) Why is a positive attitude important to good health?   2) What does “resilient” mean?   3) Suppose you failed in the exam. How can you reframe this experience in a more positive light?   Accumulating Recommendation.     Two Truths to Live By (Hold fast, and let go: Understand this paradox, and you stand at the very gate of wisdom) —Alexander M. Schindler (Commencement speech at the University of South Carolina in 1987) The art of living is to know when to hold fast and when to let go. For life is a paradox: it enjoins us to cling to its many gifts even while it ordains their eventual relinquishment. The rabbis of old put it this way, “A man comes to this world with his fist clenched, but when he dies, his hand is open.” Surely we ought to hold fast to life, for it is wondrous, and full of a beauty that breaks through every pore of God􀆳s own earth. We know that this is so, but all too often we recognise this truth only in our backward glance when we remember what it was and then suddenly realise that it is no more. We remember a beauty that faded, a love that waned. But we remember with far greater pain that 52 we did not see that beauty when it flowered, that we failed to respond with love when it was tendered. A recent experience retaught me this truth. I was hospitalised following a severe heart attack and had been in intensive care for several days. It was not a pleasant place. One morning, I had to have some additional tests. The required machines were located in a building at the opposite end of the hospital, so I had to be wheeled across the courtyard on a gurney. As we emerged from our unit, the sunlight hit me. That􀆳s all there was to my experience. Just the light of the sun. And yet how beautiful it was—how warming, how sparkling, how brilliant! I looked to see whether anyone else relished the sun􀆳s golden glow, but everyone was hurrying to and fro, most with eyes fixed on the ground. Then I remembered how often I, too, had been indifferent to the grandeur of each day, too preoccupied with petty and sometimes even mean concerns to respond to the splendor of it all. The insight gleaned from that experience is really as commonplace as was the experience itself: life􀆳s gifts are precious—but we are too heedless of them. Here then is the first pole of life􀆳s paradoxical demands on us: Never too busy for the wonder and the awe of life. Be reverent before each dawning day. Embrace each hour. Seize each golden minute. Hold fast to life... but not so fast that you cannot let go. This is the second side of life􀆳s coin, the opposite pole of its paradox: we must accept our losses, and learn how to let go. 译文: 人生的两条真理 (抓紧与放松:理解了这一悖论,你便立于智慧之门) 亚历山大·辛德勒 (1987 年在南卡罗来纳大学毕业典礼上的演讲) 生活的艺术就是要懂得适时地收与放,因为生活本是一种悖论:一方面,它让我们依恋于它 所赋予的各种馈赠;另一方面,又注定了我们对这些礼物最终的弃绝。 正如老一辈犹太学者所 说,人出生时双拳紧握而来,而离开这个世界时却是松手而去。 毫无疑问,我们应该牢牢抓住生命,因为它是如此神奇,散发着美丽,这种美丽从神灵的每一 寸土地中喷涌而出。 我们明白这个道理,然而我们常常只是在蓦然回首忆及往事时才突然觉醒, 可是一旦觉醒,那样的美景已不复存在了。 我们铭记的是凋谢的美,逝去的爱。 可尤为痛苦的回忆是,当美丽绽放之时,我们不曾注意; 当爱到来之际,我们不曾予以回应。 最近一次经历又使我领悟到这个真理。 一次严重的心脏病发后,我被送进医院,在特护区住 了几天。 那儿可不是什么令人愉快的地方。 一天上午,我得接受几项附加检查。 因为检查所用 的器械在医院尽头对面的一栋大楼里,所以我必须躺在轮床上被人推着穿过院子。 就在我们从病房出来的那一刻,阳光一下子洒在我身上。 这就是我当时所感受到的一切。 只不过就是阳光,然而它是如此美丽,如此温暖,如此璀璨,如此辉煌! 我环顾四周,想看一看是否也有人在欣赏这金灿灿的阳光。 可是人人都来去匆匆,大多数人 的目光只盯在地上。 继而我回想到我也常常如此,对于每天的辉煌熟视无睹,只是一味沉湎于琐 62 碎甚至是微不足道的事情之中,而对身边的胜景无动于衷。 这次经历所获得的感悟的确和经历本身一样平凡,这就是:生活的馈赠是珍贵的,只是我们 对此留心甚少。 这就是人生向我们提出的矛盾要求的第一个方面:不要太过忙碌而错过了人生的美好和庄 严。 虔诚地恭候每一个黎明的到来。 把握每一个小时,抓住宝贵的每一分钟。 紧紧地把握人生,但又不能抓得过死,松不开手。 这正是人生这枚硬币的另外一面,也正是 那悖论的另一面:我们必须接受失去,学会如何放手。 My contribution. 72 Ⅱ. Omitted. Ⅲ. 1. gave birth to 2. caught; which made her deaf and blind 3. spelling words into; known to 4. getting / receiving education; was admitted / gained admission to; where she earned a Bachelor of Arts degree 5. founded; to promote Ⅳ. Omitted. Reading Further Ⅰ. 1. 删除第三个 to          2. did 后添加 not          3. 第二个 in 改成 from 4. something 改成 nothing 5. bead 改成 beads 6. when 改成 before Ⅱ. 1. when 2. puzzled; to 3. shook 4. but 5. a 6. painful Ⅲ. 1. In the light of further research, the company founded a new branch in Wuhan. 2. A large number of visitors pour into Sanya to spend winter. 3. Mum gently put her arms around me, whispering to my ears: “Honey, good night!” 4. The little girl was lying in bed, eyes half open and half closed. 5. The amazing sight burst upon our sight. Ⅳ. 1—4: BACB 5. 1. 1) T  2) F  3) F  4) T 6. 1) I will experience the best of London’s attractions; in most cases, I will be provided with priority access; I will be taken to the door of the attractions. 2) The London Dungeon. 3) A fine collection of Holmes memorabilia and food. Unit 2 Reading Actively Ⅰ. 1. magnificent          2. content              3. overjoyed          4. sympathise 79 5. gallop 6. fierce 7. exclaim 8. call upon Ⅱ. 1. sympathy 2. content / contented 3. sorrowful 4. losses 5. presence 6. reminder 7. dreams Ⅲ. 1. We all sympathise with those whose homes are ruined over the earthquake. 2. My father was coming back, with a big surprise hiding in his suitcase. 3. I didn’t really share in her love of animals. 4. He walked out of the job fair, looking rather frustrated. 5. I now call upon the chairman to address the meeting. 6. She went off to get a drink. 7. Each time I saw these photos, they reminded me of my happy childhood. Ⅳ. 1. Para. 1: The author was moved by the enthusiasm of the Malaysians. Para. 2: The author considered the train trip dull. Para. 3: The local people’s smiles made the trip interesting. Para. 4: The author became optimistic and began to look forward to the return journey. 2. 1)—4): DABD 3. 1) 一路上都是微笑着的小孩。 2) 显然,他们知道火车什么时候经过他们的家,于是他们就站在铁路旁,向陌生人挥手致意,在 他们冲向槟城时为他们鼓劲。 3) 他似乎很惊讶,然后他饱经风霜的脸上露出了灿烂的笑容。 Exploring and Using Ⅰ. 1. misfortune 2. gathered 3. exclaiming 4. with 5. unfit 6. safety 7. of 8. mending Ⅱ. 1. There lived a young farmer who loved riding horses in ancient times. 2. The farmer’s mare was coming home with a handsome Mongolian stallion running beside her. 3. Each time 4. left 5. would 6. His friends and neighbours sympathised with him over the loss but his father just smiled. 89 Ⅲ. 1. The president presented the prizes to them in person. 2. I called upon you to tell the truth. 3. I was very much content with my life at present. 4. Each time you are annoyed, you’d better remind yourself to stay calm. 5. In the picture,there stands a tree full of fruit on one side of the stream. Ⅳ. 1. 1) mentally      2) less          3) responsibility      4) off          5) would 6) However 7) thankful 8) so 9) that 10) whoever 2. 1) resented 2) annoyance 3) fair 4) comforted 5) realise 3. 1) We know from this sentence that Gina’s brother lives with mental disability. 2) If Mother asks Gina to look after her brother now, she probably answers,“No problem!” 3) The author intends to tell us that we should appreciate what life gives us. Listening, Understanding and Communicating Ⅰ. 1. hilltop 2. bottom 3. great 4. nothing 5. alone Ⅱ. 1—5:DDBCA  6—10:CDDBA  11—15:CBABD Script: I’ll Try —C. G. Rossetti The little boy who says “I’ll try” Will climb to the hilltop. The little boy who says “I can’t” Will stay at the bottom stop. “I’ll try” does great things every day. “I can’t” gets nothing done. Be sure then that you say “I’ll try” And let “I can’t” alone. 99 Reading, Speaking and Writing Ⅰ. Ⅱ. 1. One day when        2. almost; one night        3. immediately 4. suddenly 5. But; until now Ⅲ. Omitted. Ⅳ. An Unforgettable Event in My Life Carrying a passenger on a bicycle is an offense punishable by law. Everyone knows that, but still, some of us do it. I had done it many times before until something happened to teach me never to do it again. It was not the police. Rather it was an unforgettable, and unpleasant, experience. It happened one evening when my friend Segaran and I wanted to go and visit another friend who lived some distance away. I had a bicycle. Segaran did not. So, as usual, he sat side⁃saddle on the horizontal bar of the bicycle while I pedaled. We had done it many times before, so it should not be any problem. Near my friend’s house, we got onto a gravel path made slippery by the recent rain. Still, we managed to wobble along, thoroughly enjoying the rough ride. As we passed by a stream, I made the mistake of going too near the bank. The rain had softened the soil and it could not hold our combined weight. One moment we were going along merrily, the next we were tumbling head over heels into the stream as the bank gave way beneath us. Splash! Splash! Splash! We plunged into the river, bicycle first, followed by Segaran, then me. Normally the stream is only a few centimetres deep with clear water. When we fell in, it was a metre deep with foul black water. 001 The water prevented us from getting badly injured but we also had to pay the price of gulping some of it. It tasted horrible. Segaran got the worst of it for being sandwiched between the bicycle and me, but it was not too bad. We had only a few cuts and bruises. Our pride was far more hurt. We retrieved ourselves and the bicycle from the stream. We were both dirty and soaking wet. Obviously, we were in no condition to visit anyone. So we decided to go home. We walked all the way home. I had to push the bicycle because its front wheel was bent out of shape. From that moment I vowed never to carry anyone on a bicycle again. Never again do I want to be dirty and wet with cuts and bruises all over my body. Once was enough. Reading Further Ⅰ. 1. present 改为 be presented              2. enter 改为 entering 3. absolute 改为 absolutely 4. took 改为 had taken 5. obsessing 改为 obsessed 6. Heard 改为 Hearing Ⅱ. 1. disgraced            2. bent            3. unexpectedly 4. with 5. of 6. victorious Ⅲ. 1. The sword was presented by the family to the museum. 2. They find that customers make decisions in the first few seconds upon walking in the door, and turn it into a business opportunity. 3. I don’t want to burden you with my problems. 4. Success belongs to whoever has a correct attitude towards life. 5. When you smile to the life, the life will smile to you in return. Ⅳ. 1—4: BDCD 5. Title Picture Para. 1 A 2 Para. 2 C 1 Para. 3 D 4 Para. 4 B 3 6. 1) Positive people can improve the overall well⁃being, which can also slow the progression towards disease. 2) It means strong enough to deal with an illness, a shock, a change, etc. 3) (Answers may vary.) 101

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Unit 2 Attitude to Life-高中英语选择性必修第一册同步练习册(重大版2019)
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Unit 2 Attitude to Life-高中英语选择性必修第一册同步练习册(重大版2019)
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Unit 2 Attitude to Life-高中英语选择性必修第一册同步练习册(重大版2019)
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Unit 2 Attitude to Life-高中英语选择性必修第一册同步练习册(重大版2019)
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