第18天：menu～nearly（英汉互译+词形转换+短语提炼+单词正确形式填空+写作应用）-中考英语词汇1600一遍过

第18天 menu~nearly--2025年中考英语新课标1600词汇一遍过 （英汉互译+词形转换+短语提炼+单词正确形式填空+语法填空+巴黎奥运专题） 维度一：一： 单词背诵版50个(menu~nearly) 2 / 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 851、menu [ˈmenjuː] n.菜单 852、mess [mes] n.混乱; 杂乱 853、message [ˈmesɪdʒ] n.消息,音信 854、method [ˈmeθəd] n.方法;办法 855、metre(美meter) ['mi:tə] n.米,公尺 856、middle* [ˈmɪd(ə)l] adj.& n.中间;当中;中级 857、might(may的过去式) [maɪt]model.v可能,也许 858、mile [maɪl] n.英里 859、milk* [mɪlk] n.牛奶 860、mind [maɪnd] n.vt.思想;想法;介意;关心 861、mine [maɪn] pron我的(物主代词) 862、minute* [ˈmɪnɪt] n.分钟;一会儿,瞬间 863、mirror [ˈmɪrə(r)] n.镜子 864、miss [mɪs] vt.失去,错过,思念 865、Miss* [mɪs] n.小姐,女士(称呼未婚妇女) 866、mistake(mistook,mistaken)[mɪsˈteɪk]vt.n.弄错;错误 867、mix [mɪks] v.混合 868、mobile [ˈməʊbaɪl] adj.可移动的; 流动的 869、model [ˈmɔd(ə)l] n.模型,原形;范例;模范 870、modern [ˈmɔd(ə)n] adj.现代化的 871、moment [ˈməumənt] n.片刻,瞬间 872、money* [ˈmʌnɪ] n.钱;货币 873、monkey*[ˈmʌŋkɪ] n.猴子 874、month* [mʌnθ] n.月,月份 875、moon* [muːn] n.月球;月光;月状物 876、more [mɔː(r)] adj.&adv.另外的;较多的; 更多的量;另外的一些 877、morning*[ˈmɔːnɪŋ] n.早晨,上午 878、most [məʊst; adj.&ad最多 879、mother*(mum/mom)[ˈmʌðə(r)] n.母亲 880、mountain [ˈmaʊntɪn] n.山,山脉 881、mouse(pl.mice)* [maʊs]n.鼠,耗子;(计算机)鼠标 882、mouth* [maʊθ] n.嘴,口 883、move* [muːv] v.移动,搬动,搬家 884、movie [ˈmuːvɪ] n.(口语)电影 885、Mr.* [ˈmɪstə(r)] n.先生(用于姓名前) 886、Mrs.* [ˈmɪsɪz] n.夫人,太太(称呼已婚妇女) 887、Ms.* [mɪz]n.女士(用在婚姻状况不明女子姓名前) 888、much*(more,most)[mʌtʃ] adj.许多的,大量的 889、museum [mjuˈziːəm] n.博物馆 890、music* [ˈmjuːzɪk] n.音乐; 乐曲 891、must* [mʌst] modal v.必须,应当;必定是 892、mutton [ˈmʌtn] n.羊肉 893、my* [maɪ] pron.我的 894、myself [maɪˈself] pron.我自己 895、name* [neɪm] n.名字,姓名,名称 896、narrow [ˈnærəʊ] adj.狭窄的; 窄小的 897、nation [ˈneɪʃn] n.国家; 民族; 国民 898、nature [ˈneɪtʃə(r)] n.自然,性质,种类 899、near* [nɪə(r)] adj.近的 900、nearly [ˈnɪəlɪ] adv.将近,几乎 维度二：一： 英译汉版(menu~nearly) 851.menu ____________________ 852.mess ____________________ 853.message ____________________ 854.method ____________________ 855.metre(美meter) ____________________ 856.middle* ____________________ 857.might(may的过去式) ____________________ 858.mile ____________________ 859.milk* ____________________ 860.mind ____________________ 861.mine ____________________ 862.minute* ____________________ 863.mirror ____________________ 864.miss ____________________ 865.Miss* ____________________ 866.mistake(mistook,mistaken)________________ 867.mix ____________________ 868.mobile ____________________ 869.model ____________________ 870.modern ____________________ 871.moment ____________________ 872.money* ____________________ 873.monkey* ____________________ 874.month* ____________________ 875.moon* ____________________ 876.more ____________________ 877.morning* ____________________ 878.most ____________________ 879.mother*(mum/mom) ____________________ 880.mountain ____________________ 881.mouse(pl.mice)* ____________________ 882.mouth* ____________________ 883.move* ____________________ 884.movie ____________________ 885.Mr.* ____________________ 886.Mrs.* ____________________ 887.Ms.* ____________________ 888.much*(more,most) ____________________ 889.museum ____________________ 890.music* ____________________ 891.must* ____________________ 892.mutton ____________________ 893.my* ____________________ 894.myself ____________________ 895.name* ____________________ 896.narrow ____________________ 897.nation ____________________ 898.nature ____________________ 899.near* ____________________ 900.nearly ____________________ 3 / 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 维度三：一： 汉译英版(menu~nearly) 851.n.菜单 ____________________ 852.n.混乱; 杂乱 ____________________ 853.n.消息,音信 ____________________ 854.n.方法;办法 ____________________ 855.n.米,公尺 ____________________ 856.adj.& n.中间;当中;中级 ____________________ 857.model.v可能,也许 ____________________ 858.n.英里 ____________________ 859.n.牛奶 ____________________ 860.n.vt.思想;想法;介意;关心 ____________________ 861.pron我的(物主代词)____________________ 862.n.分钟;一会儿,瞬间____________________ 863.n.镜子 ____________________ 864.vt.失去,错过,思念 ____________________ 865.n.小姐,女士(称呼未婚妇女) ____________________ 866.vt.n.弄错;错误 ____________________ 867.v.混合 ____________________ 868.adj.可移动的; 流动的 ____________________ 869.n.模型,原形;范例;模范 ____________________ 870.adj.现代化的 ____________________ 871.n.片刻,瞬间 ____________________ 872.n.钱;货币 ____________________ 873.n.猴子 ____________________ 874.n.月,月份 ____________________ 875.n.月球;月光;月状物 ____________________ 876.adj.&adv.另外的;较多的;更多的量;另外的一些 ____________________ 877.n.早晨,上午 ____________________ 878.adj.&ad最多 ____________________ 879.n.母亲 ____________________ 880.n.山,山脉 ____________________ 881.n.鼠,耗子;(计算机)鼠标 ____________________ 882.n.嘴,口 ____________________ 883.v.移动,搬动,搬家 ____________________ 884.n.(口语)电影 ____________________ 885.n.先生(用于姓名前)____________________ 886.n.夫人,太太(称呼已婚妇女) ____________________ 887.n.女士(用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前) ____________________ 888.adj.许多的,大量的____________________ 889.n.博物馆 ____________________ 890.n.音乐; 乐曲____________________ 891.modal v.必须,应当;必定是______________ 892.n.羊肉 ____________________ 893.pron.我的 ____________________ 894.pron.我自己 ____________________ 895.n.名字,姓名,名称 ____________________ 896.adj.狭窄的; 窄小的 ____________________ 897.n.国家; 民族; 国民____________________ 898.n.自然,性质,种类____________________ 899.adj.近的 ____________________ 900.adv.将近,几乎 ____________________ 4 / 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 维度四：一： 词形转换版(menu~nearly) 1. middle n.中间 →______________ n.中午, 正午 →______________ n.午夜 2. million num.百万 →______________ n.百万富翁 3. mind n.思想v.介意,关心 →______________ a.留心的；记住的 4. mistake n.错误 vt. 弄错 →______________ a. 错误的 5. mix v. 混合, 搅拌 →______________n. 混合物 →______________a. 混合的；混杂的 6. modern a. 现代的 →______________vt. 使现代化；变得现代化 →______________n. 现代化 7. month n. 月, 月份 →______________a. & ad. 每月的 8. mother n. 母亲 →______________n. 祖国 9. mountain n. 山, 山脉 →______________a. 多山的 10. mouse n. 鼠；鼠标 →______________pl. 鼠；鼠标 11. mouth n. 嘴, 口 →______________n. 满口, 一口 12. move v. 移动, 搬动, 搬家 →______________n. 运动, 活动 →______________a. 动人的，感人的 →______________a. 感动的 13. mud n. 泥, 泥浆 →______________a. 泥泞的 14. music n. 音乐, 乐曲 →______________a. 音乐的n. 音乐片 →______________n. 音乐家, 乐师 15. narrow a. 狭窄的 →______________ad. 勉强地；狭隘地 16. nation n. 民族, 国家 →______________a. 国家的, 民族的 →______________n. 国籍 →______________ad.全国性的 17. nature n. 自然, 性质, 种类 →______________a. 自然的 18. near a近的 ad.附近prep.靠近 →______________a.附近的 →______________ad.将近, 几乎 维度五：一： 短语背诵版(menu~nearly) 7 / 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. not to mention 更不用说 2. in a mess 乱糟糟，一团糟 3. make a mess 弄得一团糟 4. mess up 陷入困境；搞糟 5. leave a message 留言 6. with this method用这个方法 7. at midday 在正午 8. in the middle of 在……中间 9. at midnight 在午夜 10. might have done困难已经做了某事 11. millions of 数以百万计 12. change one’s mind改变主意 13. make up one’s mind决心做某事 14. keep sth in mind记住 15. mind your business别管闲事 16. Do you mind doing…? 你介意……吗？ 17. half an hour 半小时 18. miss doing 做过某事 19. a friend of mine我的一位朋友 20. the minute… 一……就 21. make a mistake出错误 22. by mistake 因为疏忽 23. mistake A for B 误把A当成B 24. be missing 丢失的 25. mix …with… 把……与……混合起来 26. mobile phone 移动电话，手机 27. model teacher 模范教师 28. the moment 一……就 29. for a moment 一会儿 30. in a moment 立刻，马上 31. at the moment 当时；目前 32. at that moment 那时候 33. the monument to………纪念碑/馆 34. mop the fllor 拖地 35. more and more 越来越多 36. more or less 或多或少 37. more than 不仅仅；超过 38. no more than 仅仅 39. not more than 不超过 40. once more 再一次 41. all the more 越发，更加 42. what is more 而且 43. be in a good mood 情绪好 44. in the morning 在上午 45. on Monday morning 在周一上午 46. at the most 最多 47. make the most of 充分利用 48. motivate sb to do sth激励某人做某事 49. move around 四处活动 50. move on 继续移动 51. be on the move 在运动中 52. The May Fourth Movement 五四运动 53. go to a movie 去看电影 54. too much 太多 55. much too 实在太 56. as much as… 多达…… 57. multiply…by…用……乘以…… 58. must have done 肯定做了某事 59. must be doing 肯定正在做某事 60. by the name of 名叫…… 61. in the name of 以……名义 62. make one’s name 出名 63. be named after 以……命名 64. to name but a few 略举几例 65. have a narrow escape死里逃生 66. by nature 天生地 67. draw near 临近 68. in the near future 在不久将来 维度六：一： 所给单词的正确形式填空版(menu~nearly) 1．（22-23九年级上·全国）She frowned when she saw her son’s dirty and (mess) room. 2．（2022·甘肃陇南）I could suggest many different (method), but anyway, here are just a few. 3．（23-24八年级上·河南郑州）Although he doesn’t have much money to travel around, he still goes to many places and he doesn’t mind in youth hostel. (stay) 4．（24-25九年级上·广东深圳）She has my meaning. (mistake) 5．（22-23七年级上·上海）The drink is a of three different kinds of fruit. (mix) 6．（24-25七年级上·全国）The TV series, To the Wonder, helps people know more about the (nature) beauty of Altay. 7．（2024九年级·全国）You can see lots of (nation) flags flying over the square. 8．（24-25九年级上·全国）That old man is a very famous American (music). 9．（24-25九年级上·广东深圳）“The gifts” is a story, and I was deeply. (move) 10．（2024九年级下·广东）Students play with fire in the classroom. It’s quite dangerous. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 完成句子版(menu~nearly)维度七：一： 根据括号内汉语提示完成下列各句。 1. The classroom is big enough___________(暂时), but we’ll have to move if we have more students. 2. The room was _______________(脏乱). 3. Would you like to_______________ (留言)? 4. Once they_______________(下定决心)，nothing can change them. 5.All employees are paid ___________ (按月). 6.He and his wife are_______________ (意见相同); they both want their son to go to college. 7. He is_______________ (我的一个朋友). 8. Hurry up! He'll be back _______________ (随时). 9. Someone has taken my dictionary _______________ (错误地). 10. I hope you will all ________________________ (充分利用) this chance to share information and opinions. 维度八：一： 写作应用版(menu~nearly) 1.对很多人来说，钓鱼不只是一项运动，它是一门艺术。(more than) __________________________________________________________________________________ 2.我正在收拾东西，突然整个街区都停电了。(middle) __________________________________________________________________________________ 3.英雄所见略同。(mind) __________________________________________________________________________________ 4.从这里步行到公共汽车站需要10分钟。(minute) __________________________________________________________________________________ 5.它在拐角处，是个大酒店。你不会找不到的。(miss) __________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 爬山不仅让我们接近大自然，也增进了我们之间的友谊。(nature) __________________________________________________________________________________ 7.我非常乐意帮忙。(more than) __________________________________________________________________________ 8.他学习非常刻苦，更重要的是他乐于助人。(what's more) __________________________________________________________________________ 9.生活充满了同样多的痛苦和欢乐。(as much as) __________________________________________________________________________ 10.我们鼓励学生在课外尽量多阅读。(as much as possible) __________________________________________________________________________ 维度九：一： 语法填空版(menu~nearly) (1)（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁） China’s Youngest Asian Games Winner (最小的亚运会冠军) Cui Chenxi is a young skateboarder (滑板运动员). She is China’s youngest Asian Games winner. Cui is 13 1 (year) old and she comes from Jinan, Shandong. 2 (she) father loves sports and   3 (take) her into the world of skateboarding. In 2020, she started 4 (learn) skateboarding. She is 5 (interest) in skateboarding. “Skateboarding brings 6 (I) a lot of 7 (fun). I practise very 8 (hard). I believe (相信) that my dream can 9 (come ) true if I work hard enough.” Cui says. Cui is dreaming big for next 10 (year) Paris Olympics.(巴黎奥运会) (2)（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Greeks liked games. 11 (great) of these was held once every four years at a place called Olympia. Nobody knows how early these games began. Iphitus and Lycurgus gave 12 (they) a new start. From that time 13 , for hundreds of years they were very popular. People put off all wars among the participating (参与) city-states until 14 end of the Games. It was a time of peace 15 pleasure for everyone. And people first allowed women to take part in the 1900 Summer Olympics in Paris. There were 16 (difference) events during the Olympic Games. Sometimes, there were only two judges ( 裁判员). Sometimes there were eight, or ten, or even twelve judges. It was their duty 17 (see) that all the rules of the games were kept and to give the prizes. They promised to be fair (公平的). The poorest people can take part as 18 (free) as the richest. But everyone who entered needed to spend some time 19 (train), and they had to promise to do everything fairly and not to play tricks. When a man or a boy 20 (win) a prize, the crowds would call out his name, the name of his father and his country. He was considered (认为) to have honored his city. When he went home, a line of people would meet him and sing songs in praise of him. 7 / 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$第18天 menu~nearly--2025年中考英语新课标1600词汇一遍过 （英汉互译+词形转换+短语提炼+单词正确形式填空+语法填空+巴黎奥运专题） 维度一：一： 单词背诵版50个(menu~nearly) 2 / 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 851、menu [ˈmenjuː] n.菜单 852、mess [mes] n.混乱; 杂乱 853、message [ˈmesɪdʒ] n.消息,音信 854、method [ˈmeθəd] n.方法;办法 855、metre(美meter) ['mi:tə] n.米,公尺 856、middle* [ˈmɪd(ə)l] adj.& n.中间;当中;中级 857、might(may的过去式) [maɪt]model.v可能,也许 858、mile [maɪl] n.英里 859、milk* [mɪlk] n.牛奶 860、mind [maɪnd] n.vt.思想;想法;介意;关心 861、mine [maɪn] pron我的(物主代词) 862、minute* [ˈmɪnɪt] n.分钟;一会儿,瞬间 863、mirror [ˈmɪrə(r)] n.镜子 864、miss [mɪs] vt.失去,错过,思念 865、Miss* [mɪs] n.小姐,女士(称呼未婚妇女) 866、mistake(mistook,mistaken)[mɪsˈteɪk]vt.n.弄错;错误 867、mix [mɪks] v.混合 868、mobile [ˈməʊbaɪl] adj.可移动的; 流动的 869、model [ˈmɔd(ə)l] n.模型,原形;范例;模范 870、modern [ˈmɔd(ə)n] adj.现代化的 871、moment [ˈməumənt] n.片刻,瞬间 872、money* [ˈmʌnɪ] n.钱;货币 873、monkey*[ˈmʌŋkɪ] n.猴子 874、month* [mʌnθ] n.月,月份 875、moon* [muːn] n.月球;月光;月状物 876、more [mɔː(r)] adj.&adv.另外的;较多的; 更多的量;另外的一些 877、morning*[ˈmɔːnɪŋ] n.早晨,上午 878、most [məʊst; adj.&ad最多 879、mother*(mum/mom)[ˈmʌðə(r)] n.母亲 880、mountain [ˈmaʊntɪn] n.山,山脉 881、mouse(pl.mice)* [maʊs]n.鼠,耗子;(计算机)鼠标 882、mouth* [maʊθ] n.嘴,口 883、move* [muːv] v.移动,搬动,搬家 884、movie [ˈmuːvɪ] n.(口语)电影 885、Mr.* [ˈmɪstə(r)] n.先生(用于姓名前) 886、Mrs.* [ˈmɪsɪz] n.夫人,太太(称呼已婚妇女) 887、Ms.* [mɪz]n.女士(用在婚姻状况不明女子姓名前) 888、much*(more,most)[mʌtʃ] adj.许多的,大量的 889、museum [mjuˈziːəm] n.博物馆 890、music* [ˈmjuːzɪk] n.音乐; 乐曲 891、must* [mʌst] modal v.必须,应当;必定是 892、mutton [ˈmʌtn] n.羊肉 893、my* [maɪ] pron.我的 894、myself [maɪˈself] pron.我自己 895、name* [neɪm] n.名字,姓名,名称 896、narrow [ˈnærəʊ] adj.狭窄的; 窄小的 897、nation [ˈneɪʃn] n.国家; 民族; 国民 898、nature [ˈneɪtʃə(r)] n.自然,性质,种类 899、near* [nɪə(r)] adj.近的 900、nearly [ˈnɪəlɪ] adv.将近,几乎 维度二：一： 英译汉版(menu~nearly) 851.menu ____________________ 852.mess ____________________ 853.message ____________________ 854.method ____________________ 855.metre(美meter) ____________________ 856.middle* ____________________ 857.might(may的过去式) ____________________ 858.mile ____________________ 859.milk* ____________________ 860.mind ____________________ 861.mine ____________________ 862.minute* ____________________ 863.mirror ____________________ 864.miss ____________________ 865.Miss* ____________________ 866.mistake(mistook,mistaken)________________ 867.mix ____________________ 868.mobile ____________________ 869.model ____________________ 870.modern ____________________ 871.moment ____________________ 872.money* ____________________ 873.monkey* ____________________ 874.month* ____________________ 875.moon* ____________________ 876.more ____________________ 877.morning* ____________________ 878.most ____________________ 879.mother*(mum/mom) ____________________ 880.mountain ____________________ 881.mouse(pl.mice)* ____________________ 882.mouth* ____________________ 883.move* ____________________ 884.movie ____________________ 885.Mr.* ____________________ 886.Mrs.* ____________________ 887.Ms.* ____________________ 888.much*(more,most) ____________________ 889.museum ____________________ 890.music* ____________________ 891.must* ____________________ 892.mutton ____________________ 893.my* ____________________ 894.myself ____________________ 895.name* ____________________ 896.narrow ____________________ 897.nation ____________________ 898.nature ____________________ 899.near* ____________________ 900.nearly ____________________ 3 / 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 维度三：一： 汉译英版(menu~nearly) 851.n.菜单 ____________________ 852.n.混乱; 杂乱 ____________________ 853.n.消息,音信 ____________________ 854.n.方法;办法 ____________________ 855.n.米,公尺 ____________________ 856.adj.& n.中间;当中;中级 ____________________ 857.model.v可能,也许 ____________________ 858.n.英里 ____________________ 859.n.牛奶 ____________________ 860.n.vt.思想;想法;介意;关心 ____________________ 861.pron我的(物主代词)____________________ 862.n.分钟;一会儿,瞬间____________________ 863.n.镜子 ____________________ 864.vt.失去,错过,思念 ____________________ 865.n.小姐,女士(称呼未婚妇女) ____________________ 866.vt.n.弄错;错误 ____________________ 867.v.混合 ____________________ 868.adj.可移动的; 流动的 ____________________ 869.n.模型,原形;范例;模范 ____________________ 870.adj.现代化的 ____________________ 871.n.片刻,瞬间 ____________________ 872.n.钱;货币 ____________________ 873.n.猴子 ____________________ 874.n.月,月份 ____________________ 875.n.月球;月光;月状物 ____________________ 876.adj.&adv.另外的;较多的;更多的量;另外的一些 ____________________ 877.n.早晨,上午 ____________________ 878.adj.&ad最多 ____________________ 879.n.母亲 ____________________ 880.n.山,山脉 ____________________ 881.n.鼠,耗子;(计算机)鼠标 ____________________ 882.n.嘴,口 ____________________ 883.v.移动,搬动,搬家 ____________________ 884.n.(口语)电影 ____________________ 885.n.先生(用于姓名前)____________________ 886.n.夫人,太太(称呼已婚妇女) ____________________ 887.n.女士(用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前) ____________________ 888.adj.许多的,大量的____________________ 889.n.博物馆 ____________________ 890.n.音乐; 乐曲____________________ 891.modal v.必须,应当;必定是______________ 892.n.羊肉 ____________________ 893.pron.我的 ____________________ 894.pron.我自己 ____________________ 895.n.名字,姓名,名称 ____________________ 896.adj.狭窄的; 窄小的 ____________________ 897.n.国家; 民族; 国民____________________ 898.n.自然,性质,种类____________________ 899.adj.近的 ____________________ 900.adv.将近,几乎 ____________________ 4 / 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 维度四：一： 词形转换版(menu~nearly) 1. middle n.中间 →midday n.中午, 正午 →midnight n.午夜 2. million num.百万 →millionaire n.百万富翁 3. mind n.思想v.介意,关心 →mindful a.留心的；记住的 4. mistake n.错误 vt. 弄错 →mistaken a. 错误的 5. mix v. 混合, 搅拌 →mixture n. 混合物 →mixed a. 混合的；混杂的 6. modern a. 现代的 →modernize vt. 使现代化；变得现代化 →modernization n. 现代化 7. month n. 月, 月份 →monthly a. & ad. 每月的 8. mother n. 母亲 →motherland n. 祖国 9. mountain n. 山, 山脉 →mountainous a. 多山的 10. mouse n. 鼠；鼠标 →mice pl. 鼠；鼠标 11. mouth n. 嘴, 口 →mouthful n. 满口, 一口 12. move v. 移动, 搬动, 搬家 →movement n. 运动, 活动 →moving a. 动人的，感人的 →moved a. 感动的 13. mud n. 泥, 泥浆 →muddy a. 泥泞的 14. music n. 音乐, 乐曲 →musical a. 音乐的n. 音乐片 →musician n. 音乐家, 乐师 15. narrow a. 狭窄的 →narrowly ad. 勉强地；狭隘地 16. nation n. 民族, 国家 →national a. 国家的, 民族的 →nationality n. 国籍 →nationwide ad.全国性的 17. nature n. 自然, 性质, 种类 →natural a. 自然的 18. near a近的 ad.附近prep.靠近 →nearby a.附近的 →nearly ad.将近, 几乎 维度五：一： 短语背诵版(menu~nearly) 7 / 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. not to mention 更不用说 2. in a mess 乱糟糟，一团糟 3. make a mess 弄得一团糟 4. mess up 陷入困境；搞糟 5. leave a message 留言 6. with this method用这个方法 7. at midday 在正午 8. in the middle of 在……中间 9. at midnight 在午夜 10. might have done困难已经做了某事 11. millions of 数以百万计 12. change one’s mind改变主意 13. make up one’s mind决心做某事 14. keep sth in mind记住 15. mind your business别管闲事 16. Do you mind doing…? 你介意……吗？ 17. half an hour 半小时 18. miss doing 做过某事 19. a friend of mine我的一位朋友 20. the minute… 一……就 21. make a mistake出错误 22. by mistake 因为疏忽 23. mistake A for B 误把A当成B 24. be missing 丢失的 25. mix …with… 把……与……混合起来 26. mobile phone 移动电话，手机 27. model teacher 模范教师 28. the moment 一……就 29. for a moment 一会儿 30. in a moment 立刻，马上 31. at the moment 当时；目前 32. at that moment 那时候 33. the monument to………纪念碑/馆 34. mop the fllor 拖地 35. more and more 越来越多 36. more or less 或多或少 37. more than 不仅仅；超过 38. no more than 仅仅 39. not more than 不超过 40. once more 再一次 41. all the more 越发，更加 42. what is more 而且 43. be in a good mood 情绪好 44. in the morning 在上午 45. on Monday morning 在周一上午 46. at the most 最多 47. make the most of 充分利用 48. motivate sb to do sth激励某人做某事 49. move around 四处活动 50. move on 继续移动 51. be on the move 在运动中 52. The May Fourth Movement 五四运动 53. go to a movie 去看电影 54. too much 太多 55. much too 实在太 56. as much as… 多达…… 57. multiply…by…用……乘以…… 58. must have done 肯定做了某事 59. must be doing 肯定正在做某事 60. by the name of 名叫…… 61. in the name of 以……名义 62. make one’s name 出名 63. be named after 以……命名 64. to name but a few 略举几例 65. have a narrow escape死里逃生 66. by nature 天生地 67. draw near 临近 68. in the near future 在不久将来 维度六：一： 所给单词的正确形式填空版(menu~nearly) 1．（22-23九年级上·全国）She frowned when she saw her son’s dirty and (mess) room. 2．（2022·甘肃陇南）I could suggest many different (method), but anyway, here are just a few. 3．（23-24八年级上·河南郑州）Although he doesn’t have much money to travel around, he still goes to many places and he doesn’t mind in youth hostel. (stay) 4．（24-25九年级上·广东深圳）She has my meaning. (mistake) 5．（22-23七年级上·上海）The drink is a of three different kinds of fruit. (mix) 6．（24-25七年级上·全国）The TV series, To the Wonder, helps people know more about the (nature) beauty of Altay. 7．（2024九年级·全国）You can see lots of (nation) flags flying over the square. 8．（24-25九年级上·全国）That old man is a very famous American (music). 9．（24-25九年级上·广东深圳）“The gifts” is a story, and I was deeply. (move) 10．（2024九年级下·广东）Students play with fire in the classroom. It’s quite dangerous. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．messy 【详解】句意：当她看到她儿子肮脏凌乱的房间时，她皱起了眉头。根据句意和所给词汇可知，空处应填形容词作定语修饰名词room，mess意为“脏乱”，是名词，其形容词为messy。故填messy。 2．methods 【详解】句意：我能建议许多不同的方法，但是无论如何，这只有几个。“method”译为“方法”，前面有“many different”译为“许多不同的”，后面名词变复数。故填methods。 3．staying 【详解】句意：虽然他没有多少钱去四处旅行，但他还是去了很多地方，而且他不介意住在青年旅社。stay是动词，根据“mind”可知，mind doing sth.“介意做某事”，因此空处填动名词作宾语。故填staying。 4．mistaken 【详解】句意：她误解了我的意思。mistake“误解”，根据横线前的has可知，此句考查现在完成时has done，横线处要填入过去分词。故填mistaken。 5．mixture 【详解】句意：这种饮料是三种不同水果的混合物。a后加可数名词单数mixture“混合物”。故填mixture。 6．natural 【详解】句意：电视剧《我的阿勒泰》帮助人们更多地了解阿勒泰的自然美景。根据空后名词beauty可知，此处应用名词nature的形容词形式natural“自然的”作定语，修饰名词beauty。故填natural。 7．national 【详解】句意：你可以看到许多国旗在广场上空飘扬。修饰flags应用形容词，nation“国家”，对应的形容词是national。故填national。 8．musician 【详解】句意：那位老人是非常著名的美国音乐家。music“音乐”，名词；根据句子主语“That old man”可知，这里表示“音乐家”，句子中有a，所以是可数名词单数musician“音乐家”。故填musician。 9． moving moved 【详解】句意：《礼物》是一个感人的故事，我被深深地感动了。第一个空作定语，形容物，用moving“感人的”；第二个空作表语，形容人用moved“感动的”。故填moving；moved。 10．mustn’t 【详解】句意：学生禁止在教室里玩火。这很危险。根据“Students...play with fire in the classroom.”可知，很危险，所以学生禁止在教室里玩火，mustn’t“禁止”符合语境，故填mustn’t。 完成句子版(menu~nearly)维度七：一： 根据括号内汉语提示完成下列各句。 1. The classroom is big enough___________(暂时), but we’ll have to move if we have more students. 2. The room was _______________(脏乱). 3. Would you like to_______________ (留言)? 4. Once they_______________(下定决心)，nothing can change them. 5.All employees are paid ___________ (按月). 6.He and his wife are_______________ (意见相同); they both want their son to go to college. 7. He is_______________ (我的一个朋友). 8. Hurry up! He'll be back _______________ (随时). 9. Someone has taken my dictionary _______________ (错误地). 10. I hope you will all ________________________ (充分利用) this chance to share information and opinions. 【答案】 1.for the moment 2.in a mess 3.leave a message 4.have made up their minds 5.by the month 6.of the same mind 7.a friend of mine 8.(at)any minute/moment 9.by mistake 10.make the most of 维度八：一： 写作应用版(menu~nearly) 1.对很多人来说，钓鱼不只是一项运动，它是一门艺术。(more than) __________________________________________________________________________________ 2.我正在收拾东西，突然整个街区都停电了。(middle) __________________________________________________________________________________ 3.英雄所见略同。(mind) __________________________________________________________________________________ 4.从这里步行到公共汽车站需要10分钟。(minute) __________________________________________________________________________________ 5.它在拐角处，是个大酒店。你不会找不到的。(miss) __________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 爬山不仅让我们接近大自然，也增进了我们之间的友谊。(nature) __________________________________________________________________________________ 7.我非常乐意帮忙。(more than) __________________________________________________________________________ 8.他学习非常刻苦，更重要的是他乐于助人。(what's more) __________________________________________________________________________ 9.生活充满了同样多的痛苦和欢乐。(as much as) __________________________________________________________________________ 10.我们鼓励学生在课外尽量多阅读。(as much as possible) __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1. For many, fishing is more than a sport; it is an art. 2. I was in the middle of packing up my things when suddenly the power went out in the neighborhood. 3. Great minds think alike. 4. It’s ten minutes walk from here to the bus station. 5. It’s a huge hotel on the corner. You can’t miss it. 6. Not only did the mountain-climbing get us close to nature, it also promoted friendship between us. 7. I'd be more than happy to help. 8. He studies very hard, and what's more, he is ready to help others. 9. Life is filled with as much pain as happiness. 10. Students are encouraged to read as much as possible outside school. 维度九：一： 语法填空版(menu~nearly) (1)（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁） China’s Youngest Asian Games Winner (最小的亚运会冠军) Cui Chenxi is a young skateboarder (滑板运动员). She is China’s youngest Asian Games winner. Cui is 13 1 (year) old and she comes from Jinan, Shandong. 2 (she) father loves sports and   3 (take) her into the world of skateboarding. In 2020, she started 4 (learn) skateboarding. She is 5 (interest) in skateboarding. “Skateboarding brings 6 (I) a lot of 7 (fun). I practise very 8 (hard). I believe (相信) that my dream can 9 (come ) true if I work hard enough.” Cui says. Cui is dreaming big for next 10 (year) Paris Olympics.(巴黎奥运会) 【答案】 1．years 2．Her 3．takes 4．to learn 5．interested 6．me 7．fun 8．hard 9．come 10．year’s 【导语】 本文主要介绍了一位年轻的滑板运动员——崔晨曦的情况。 【详解】 1．句意：崔13岁，她来自山东济南。根据“13”可知，此空应填复数形式，故填years。 2．句意：她的父亲喜欢运动，带她进入滑板的世界。此空修饰名词father，应填形容词性物主代词，故填Her。 3．句意：她的父亲喜欢运动，带她进入滑板的世界。根据loves可知，此空应填动词三单，故填takes。 4．句意：2020年，她开始学习滑板。start to do sth“开始做某事”，此空应填动词不定式，故填to learn。 5．句意：她对滑板感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，形容词作表语，故填interested。 6．句意：滑板给我带来许多乐趣。bring是动词，后接宾格me，故填me。 7．句意：滑板给我带来许多乐趣。fun“乐趣”，不可数名词，故填fun。 8．句意：我非常努力地练习。此空修饰动词practise，应填副词hard，故填hard。 9．句意：我相信如果我足够努力，我的梦想可以实现。can是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填come。 10．句意：崔梦想着明年的巴黎奥运会。此空修饰Paris Olympics，应填名词所有格，故填year’s。 (2)（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期末） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Greeks liked games. 11 (great) of these was held once every four years at a place called Olympia. Nobody knows how early these games began. Iphitus and Lycurgus gave 12 (they) a new start. From that time 13 , for hundreds of years they were very popular. People put off all wars among the participating (参与) city-states until 14 end of the Games. It was a time of peace 15 pleasure for everyone. And people first allowed women to take part in the 1900 Summer Olympics in Paris. There were 16 (difference) events during the Olympic Games. Sometimes, there were only two judges ( 裁判员). Sometimes there were eight, or ten, or even twelve judges. It was their duty 17 (see) that all the rules of the games were kept and to give the prizes. They promised to be fair (公平的). The poorest people can take part as 18 (free) as the richest. But everyone who entered needed to spend some time 19 (train), and they had to promise to do everything fairly and not to play tricks. When a man or a boy 20 (win) a prize, the crowds would call out his name, the name of his father and his country. He was considered (认为) to have honored his city. When he went home, a line of people would meet him and sing songs in praise of him. 【答案】 11．The greatest 12．them 13．on 14．the 15．and 16．different 17．to see 18．freely 19．training 20．won 【导语】 本文主要讲述的是奥林匹克运动会的发展和特点。 【详解】 11．句意：其中最盛大的一次是每四年在一个叫奥林匹亚的地方举行一次。根据空后“of these”这个范围可以断定此处用最高级形式，形容词great最高级前面必须加上定冠词the，并且句首字母要大写。故填The greatest。 12．句意：伊菲图斯和利库古给了他们一个新的开始。动词gave后应用代词的宾格作宾语，they的宾格是them。故填them。 13．句意：从那时起，数百年来它们一直很受欢迎。from that time on意为“从那时起”，是固定短语。故填on。 14．句意：人们把参与的城邦之间的所有战争推迟到比赛结束。the end of…意为“……的结尾”，是固定短语。此处表示“比赛结束”。故填the。 15．句意：这对每个人来说都是一个和平与快乐的时刻。根据“peace…pleasure和平……快乐”可知，空格前后是并列关系的两个名词，所以用并列连词and连接。故填and。 16．句意：奥运会期间有不同的项目。名词events前面用形容词修饰，此处different作定语。故填different。 17．句意：看到所有比赛规则都得到遵守并颁发奖品是他们的职责。It was one’s duty to do sth.意为“作某事是某人的职责”，是一个固定句型，it是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式。故填to see。 18．句意：最贫穷的人可以像最富有的人一样自由地参加。take part是短词短语，修饰动词要用副词。free的副词形式是freely。故填freely。 19．句意：但每个参赛者都需要花一些时间进行训练，并且他们必须保证公平地做每件事，不耍花招。sb. spend…doing sth.意为“某人花费……做某事”，所以本空要用动名词。动词“train训练”的动名词形式为training。故填training。 20．句意：当一个男人或男孩获奖时，群众会呼喊他的名字，他的父亲和他的国家的名字。根据“the crowds would call out his name”这句话中的would可以断定本句时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。win的过去式为won。故填won。 7 / 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$