第16天：lab～local（英汉互译+词形转换+短语提炼+单词正确形式填空+写作应用）-中考英语词汇1600一遍过

第16天 lab~local--2025年中考英语新课标1600词汇一遍过 （英汉互译+词形转换+短语提炼+单词正确形式填空+语法填空） 维度一：一： 单词背诵版50个(lab~local) 2 / 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 751、lab=laboratory[læb] n.实验室 752、lady [ˈleɪdɪ] n.女士,夫人 753、lake* [leɪk] n.湖 754、lamp [læmp] n.灯;灯油 755、land [lænd] n.v.陆地;土地;登岸(陆);降落 756、landscape[ˈlændskeɪp] n.景观 757、language[ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ] n.语言 758、lantern [ˈlæntən] n.灯笼;提灯 759、laptop [ˈlæptɒp] n.笔记本电脑 760、large [lɑːdʒ]adj.大的,巨大的 761、last* [lɑːst]adj.vt.最近刚过去的;最后的;持续 762、late* [leɪt] adj.adv.晚的,迟的;晚地,迟地 763、later [ˈleɪtə(r)] adv.后来; 以后 764、laugh [lɑːf] n. v.笑,大笑;嘲笑 765、law [lɔː] n.法律;法令;定律 766、lawyer [ˈlɔːjə(r)] n.律师; 767、lay(laid,laid) [leɪ] vt.放;搁 768、lazy [ˈleɪzɪ] adj.懒惰的;懒散的; 769、lead(led,led) [liːd] vt.领导;带领 770、leaf(pl.leaves) [liːf] n.(树,菜)叶 771、learn*(learnt,learnt或-ed,-ed)[lɜːn]vt.学,学习,学会 772、least [liːst] n.最少,最少量 773、leave(left,left) [liːv] v.离开;把……留下,剩下 774、left* [left] adj.n.左边的;左;左边 775、leg* [leɡ] n.腿;腿脚;支柱 776、lemon [ˈlemən] n.柠檬; 柠檬汁 777、lend(lent,lent)[lend] vt.借(出),把……借给 778、less [les] adv.少; 更少; 较小; 没那么多; 779、lesson* [ˈles(ə)n] n.课;功课;教训 780、let*(let,let)[let] vt.让 781、letter* [ˈletə(r)] n.信;字母 782、level [ˈlev(ə)l] n.水平线;水平 783、library* [ˈlaibrəri] n.图书馆,图书室 784、lie(lay,lain)[lai] v.n.躺;卧;平放;位于;谎言;说谎 785、life(pl,lives)[laif] n.生命;生涯;生活;人生;生物 786、lift [lift] v.举起;抬起;(云、烟等)消散 787、light* [laɪt] n.vt.adj.光,光亮;灯,灯光;点(火), 点燃;明亮的;轻的;浅色的 788、 lighting [ˈlaɪtɪŋ]n. 照明; 灯光; 布光; v. 点燃; 点火 789、like* [laɪk]prep.vt.像;跟……一样;喜欢;喜爱 790、likely [ˈlaɪkli] adj.可能的; 预料的 791、line [laɪn] n.绳索,线,排,行,线路 792、lion* [ˈlaɪən] n.狮子 793、list [lɪst] n.一览表,清单 794、listen* [ˈlɪs(ə)n] vi.听,仔细听 795、literature[ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)] n.文学; 文学作品 796、litter [ˈlɪtə(r)] v.n.乱丢杂物;垃圾 797、little*(less,least) [ˈlɪt(ə)l] adj.小的,少的 798、live* [lɪv] vi.生活;居住;活着 799、lively [ˈlaɪvlɪ] adj.活泼的;充满生气的 800、local [ˈləʊkl] adj.地方的; 当地的 英译汉版(lab~local)维度二：一： 751.lab=laboratory ____________________ 752.lady ____________________ 753.lake* ____________________ 754.lamp ____________________ 755.land ____________________ 756.landscape ____________________ 757.language ____________________ 758.lantern ____________________ 759.laptop ____________________ 760.large ____________________ 761.last* ____________________ 762.late* ____________________ 763.later ____________________ 764.laugh ____________________ 765.law ____________________ 766.lawyer ____________________ 767.lay(laid,laid) ____________________ 768.lazy ____________________ 769.lead(led,led) ____________________ 770.leaf(pl.leaves) ____________________ 771.learn*(learnt,learnt或-ed,-ed)______________ 772.least ____________________ 773.leave(left,left) ____________________ 774.left* ____________________ 775.leg* ____________________ 776.lemon ____________________ 777.lend(lent,lent) ____________________ 778.less ____________________ 779.lesson* ____________________ 780.let*(let,let) ____________________ 781.letter* ____________________ 782.level ____________________ 783.library* ____________________ 784.lie(lay,lain) ____________________ 785.life(pl,lives) ____________________ 786.lift ____________________ 787.light* ____________________ 788.lighting ____________________ 789.like* ____________________ 790.likely ____________________ 791.line ____________________ 792.lion* ____________________ 793.list ____________________ 794.listen* ____________________ 795.literature ____________________ 796.litter ____________________ 797.little*(less,least)____________________ 798.live* ____________________ 799.lively ____________________ 800.local ____________________ 3 / 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 汉译英版(lab~local)维度三：一： 751.n.实验室 ____________________ 752.n.女士,夫人 ____________________ 753.n.湖 ____________________ 754.n.灯;灯油 ____________________ 755.n.v.陆地;土地;登岸(陆);降落 ____________________ 756.n.景观 ____________________ 757.n.语言 ____________________ 758.n.灯笼;提灯 ____________________ 759.n.笔记本电脑 ____________________ 760.adj.大的,巨大的 ____________________ 761.adj.vt.最近刚过去的;最后的;持续 ____________________ 762.adj.adv.晚的,迟的;晚地,迟地_____________ 763.adv.后来; 以后 ____________________ 764.n. v.笑,大笑;嘲笑 ____________________ 765.n.法律;法令;定律 ____________________ 766.n.律师; ____________________ 767.vt.放;搁 ____________________ 768.adj.放;搁 ____________________ 769.vt.领导;带领 ____________________ 770.n.(树,菜)叶 ____________________ 771.vt.学,学习,学会 ____________________ 772.n.最少,最少量 ____________________ 773.v.离开;把……留下,剩下 ____________________ 774.adj.n.左边的;左;左边 ____________________ 775.n.腿;腿脚;支柱 ____________________ 776.n.柠檬; 柠檬汁 ____________________ 777.vt.借(出),把……借给____________________ 778.adv.少; 更少; 较小; 没那么多; ____________________ 779.n.课;功课;教训 ____________________ 780.vt.让 ____________________ 781.n.信;字母 ____________________ 782.n.水平线;水平 ____________________ 783.n.图书馆,图书室 ____________________ 784.v.n.躺;卧;平放;位于;谎言;说谎____________ 785. n.生命;生涯;生活;人生;生物__________ 786. v.举起;抬起;(云.烟等)消散_________ 787.n.vt.adj.光,光亮;灯,灯光;点(火),点燃;明亮的;轻的;浅色的 ____________________ 788.n. 照明; 灯光; 布光;v. 点燃; 点火 ____________________ 789. prep.vt.像;跟……一样;喜欢;喜爱 ____________________ 790.adj.可能的; 预料的 ____________________ 791.n.绳索,线,排,行,线路 ____________________ 792.n.狮子 ____________________ 793.n.一览表,清单 ____________________ 794.vi.听,仔细听 ____________________ 795.n.文学; 文学作品 ____________________ 796.v.n.乱丢杂物;垃圾 ____________________ 797.adj.小的,少的 ____________________ 798.vi.生活;居住;活着 ____________________ 799.adj.活泼的;充满生气的 ____________________ 800.adj.地方的; 当地的 ____________________ 4 / 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 维度四：一： 词形转换版(lab~local) 2 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. large a. 大的；巨大的 →______________ad. 很大程度上，主要地 2. last a.最后的ad.最后v.持续 →______________a.晚的,迟的ad.晚地,迟地 →______________a. 较晚的 ad.后来，随后 →______________ad. 最近, 不久前 →______________a.最近, 最新的；最晚的 →______________n.（两者之中的）后者 →______________a. 持久的 3. laugh n.& v. 笑, 大笑；嘲笑 →______________n. 笑； 笑声 4. law n. 法律, 法令；定律 →______________n. 律师 5. lay vt. 放置；产卵 →______________pt &pp放置；产卵 →______________n. 层次，等级 6. lazy a. 懒惰的 →______________ad. 怠惰地，懒散地 →______________n. 怠惰，无精打采 7. lead v. 领导, 带领 n. 铅 →______________n. 领袖, 领导人 →______________a. 最主要的, 第一位的 →______________n. 领导地位；领导才能 8. little a.少的 ad.很少n.一点 →______________a. 更少，较小 →______________a. 最少的，最小的 9. live vi. 生活a.活的,现场直播的 →______________a. 活泼的;充满生气的 →______________a. 活着的 n.生计 10. local a. 当地的；地方的 →______________ad. 局部地；在本地 维度五：一： 短语背诵版(lab~local) 7 / 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. sign language 手势语 2. at large 整体上；未被捕获 3. the last but one 倒数第二 4. last but not least最后但同样重要 5. at last 最后 6. at the latest最迟，最晚 7. later on 后来 8. three days later 三天后 9. burst out laughing突然大笑 10. laugh at 取笑某人 11. lay aside 留存备用 12. lay down 放下 13. lay off 解雇 14. lay out 铺开；布置 15. lead a happy life 过着幸福生活 16. lead to 导致；通向 17. under the leadship of 在……领导下 18. learn from 向……学习 19. learn to do 学会做某事 20. learn about 了解 21. learn sth. by heart背诵 22. at least 最少 23. not in the least一点也不；根本不 24. leave off 中断 25. leave room for为…留余地 26. leave for 前往某个地方 27. leave sb doing使某人一直做某事 28. leave sth done使某事被做 29. lend sb a hand 帮某人忙 30. lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人 31. even less 更不用说 32. less than 少于 33. no less than不少于 34. teach sb a lesson教训某人 35. let sb do sth 让某人做某事 36. let alone 更不用说 37. let sb down 让某人失望 38. let go of 松手 39. let sb in 让某人进来 40. let off 宽恕，放过 41. let out 放出；泄露 42. lie on one’s face 仰卧 43. lie in 在于 44. lie about 到处乱放 45. lie down 躺下 46. tell a lie 说谎 47. lie to sb 对某人说谎 48. lead a happy life 过着幸福生活 49. bring sth to life救活某人 50. come to life活跃起来 51. give sb a lift 让某人搭便车 52. take the lift乘坐电梯 53. come to light真相大白；众所周知 54. light up 点亮 55. would like to do想要做某事 56. feel like doing想做某事 57. I like it when…我喜欢……时候 58. be likely to do有可能做某事 59. It is likely that…很有可能 60. stand in line排队等候 61. hold the line别挂电话 62. in line with与……一致 63. line up 列队 64. make a list of…列清单 65. the bucket list愿望清单 66. listen to 听一听 67. pick up litter 捡垃圾 68. a little 一点 69. little by little 一步步地 70. live by 以……为生 71. live on 以……为主食 72. live up to践行，不辜负 73. be broadcast live 直播 74. a lively discussion 热烈讨论 75. make a living 谋生 76. be loaded with 装载 77. a loaf of bread一片面包 78. be located in 坐落在 维度六：一： 所给单词的正确形式填空版(lab~local) 1．（23-24八年级下·广东深圳）The soldiers (land) at midnight and went into the town quietly. 2．（2023·甘肃陇南·二模）Shanghai is the first (large) city in China. 3．（24-25八年级上·广东深圳）He’s a little (late) than me. 4．（24-25九年级上·广东深圳·）Nobody likes to be at. （laugh） 5．（24-25九年级上·全国）The teacher (lay) her hand on my head to show comfort just now. 6．（22-23九年级下·全国）Robert is (lazy) than any other boy in his class. 7．（23-24八年级下·全国）Our teacher Mr. White (lead) us to the top of Mount Tai yesterday. 8．（2024·上海杨浦·二模）I give the pretty falling as gifts to everyone. (leaf) 9．（24-25九年级上·广东深圳）The little girl has the poem by heart. (learn) 10．（23-24七年级下·江苏无锡）Henry (leave) his hometown in 1990 and never went back. 11．（23-24八年级下·江苏扬州）—Lily, can I borrow your bike? —Sorry, I (lend) it to Jenny. 12．（23-24九年级上·陕西西安）The room was not tidy. Clothes were (lie) all over the floor. 13．（22-23八年级上·全国）You’d better (not lift) heavy things. 14．（24-25七年级上·全国）I’m happy (live) in such a great country. 15．（23-24九年级上·全国）The students were asked (list) their favorite writers. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 完成句子版(lab~local)维度七：一： 1. Which door ________________ (通向) the yard? 2. He________________(倚在) the wall and just looked at everyone in the room. 3. Regular tes help the teacher to________________ (了解) the progres of each student. 4.The house still needed a lot of work, but ________________ (至少) the kitchen was finished. 5. The teacher stressed again that the students should not _______________ (遗漏) any important details while retelling the story. 6. Go and join in the party. _______________ (把它交给我) to do the washing-up. 7. She _______________(请了三天假) to take care of her sick son 8. Regular tes help the teacher to _______________ (了解) the progres of each student. 9.The house still needed a lot of work, but _______________ (至少) the kitchen was finished. 10. If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to_______________ (助). 11.The river is 300 miles_______________ (长). 12. I used to earn_______________ (不到) a pound a week when I first started work 13. It was painful,but it_______________ (给了我一个很好的教训)。 14. For most people, it was almost impossible to operate a computer without a mouse, _______________ (更不用说)surf the Internet. 15. Don't_______________ (放开)my hand or we’ll get separated. 16. It remains unknown who_______________ (泄露) the secret. 17. Bell was an inventor_______________ (终生). 18. When the girl finally_______________ (苏醒过来)，we began to breathe easily. 19. _______________ (在他一中),he discovered many amazing things. 20. Do you think you could_______________ (让我搭便车)to the station? 21. Please_______________ (列……的清单)the things I must buy. 22. My grandpa__________________ (经历……而幸存) two world wars, who is still alive. 23. Southerners__________________ (以……为主食)rice while northemers prefer food made from flour. 24. In modern times, poople have to learn to__________________ (忍受) all kinds of pressure although they are leading a confortable hife. 25. Last night, the concert__________________ (现场直播)on BBC. 26. __________________ (随着生活水平的提高),there is a popularity of private cars. 27. Even pizra can be healthy ifit__________________ (搭配上)vegetables. 维度八：一： 写作应用版(lab~local) 1.信不信由你，我们上次见面是在30多年前。(last) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 2.最后但同样重要的是，我们日常生活中应该充分利用水。(last) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 3.这个活动将持续10天左右，从6月10日到20日。(last) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 4.缺乏自信会导致很多痛苦。(lead) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 5.得知我们要一起创办一本杂志，我感到非常兴奋。(learn) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 6.欲速则不达。(less) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 7.生活就像海洋，只有意志坚强的人才能到达彼岸。(like) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 8.街道两旁绿树成行。(line) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 9.我认为乱扔垃圾的人应该被罚款。(litter) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 10.面对沉重的学业负担，她压力很大。(load) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 维度九：一： 语法填空版(lab~local) （2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题） Su Shi, known as Su Dongpo, was a famous Chinese writer, poet and painter. When he was young, he read a lot of books and wrote many good articles. People thought 1 (high) of him. Because of this, he became very proud and wrote a couplet (对联) for 2 (him). Knowing all the words in the world; Reading all the books on the earth. A wise old man saw this couplet and thought, “It is necessary for Su Shi 3 (learn) how to be modest.” So, one day, he came to Su Shi’s house with a book. The old man showed Su Shi the book and explained, “So far, I 4 (read) the book several times, but there are still some difficult words that I can’t understand. I have asked many people, but none of them could understand their 5 (meaning). I have heard that you are a person of rich knowledge, so I come to ask you.” Full of confidence, Su Shi took the book from the old 6 (man) hand, but when he opened it, he became very 7 (surprise) because there were many words he didn’t know. At that moment, Su Shi realized that there were many more things that he had to learn. Actually, the old man knew every word in this book. He just wanted to make Su Shi know the importance of 8 (be) modest. Su Shi was embarrassed (尴尬的) and said, “Now I know why you came. I shouldn’t have been so arrogant (自大的).” The old man smiled and 9 (leave). Then Su Shi quickly took his brush and ink, and added some words to the couplet: Working hard to know all the words in the world; Being determined to read all the books on the earth. From then on, he worked even 10 (hard) than before. Finally, Su Shi made great achievements in many fields, especially in literature. 试卷第1页，共3页 7 / 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 7 / 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$第16天 lab~local--2025年中考英语新课标1600词汇一遍过 （英汉互译+词形转换+短语提炼+单词正确形式填空+语法填空） 维度一：一： 单词背诵版50个(lab~local) 2 / 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 751、lab=laboratory[læb] n.实验室 752、lady [ˈleɪdɪ] n.女士,夫人 753、lake* [leɪk] n.湖 754、lamp [læmp] n.灯;灯油 755、land [lænd] n.v.陆地;土地;登岸(陆);降落 756、landscape[ˈlændskeɪp] n.景观 757、language[ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ] n.语言 758、lantern [ˈlæntən] n.灯笼;提灯 759、laptop [ˈlæptɒp] n.笔记本电脑 760、large [lɑːdʒ]adj.大的,巨大的 761、last* [lɑːst]adj.vt.最近刚过去的;最后的;持续 762、late* [leɪt] adj.adv.晚的,迟的;晚地,迟地 763、later [ˈleɪtə(r)] adv.后来; 以后 764、laugh [lɑːf] n. v.笑,大笑;嘲笑 765、law [lɔː] n.法律;法令;定律 766、lawyer [ˈlɔːjə(r)] n.律师; 767、lay(laid,laid) [leɪ] vt.放;搁 768、lazy [ˈleɪzɪ] adj.懒惰的;懒散的; 769、lead(led,led) [liːd] vt.领导;带领 770、leaf(pl.leaves) [liːf] n.(树,菜)叶 771、learn*(learnt,learnt或-ed,-ed)[lɜːn]vt.学,学习,学会 772、least [liːst] n.最少,最少量 773、leave(left,left) [liːv] v.离开;把……留下,剩下 774、left* [left] adj.n.左边的;左;左边 775、leg* [leɡ] n.腿;腿脚;支柱 776、lemon [ˈlemən] n.柠檬; 柠檬汁 777、lend(lent,lent)[lend] vt.借(出),把……借给 778、less [les] adv.少; 更少; 较小; 没那么多; 779、lesson* [ˈles(ə)n] n.课;功课;教训 780、let*(let,let)[let] vt.让 781、letter* [ˈletə(r)] n.信;字母 782、level [ˈlev(ə)l] n.水平线;水平 783、library* [ˈlaibrəri] n.图书馆,图书室 784、lie(lay,lain)[lai] v.n.躺;卧;平放;位于;谎言;说谎 785、life(pl,lives)[laif] n.生命;生涯;生活;人生;生物 786、lift [lift] v.举起;抬起;(云、烟等)消散 787、light* [laɪt] n.vt.adj.光,光亮;灯,灯光;点(火), 点燃;明亮的;轻的;浅色的 788、 lighting [ˈlaɪtɪŋ]n. 照明; 灯光; 布光; v. 点燃; 点火 789、like* [laɪk]prep.vt.像;跟……一样;喜欢;喜爱 790、likely [ˈlaɪkli] adj.可能的; 预料的 791、line [laɪn] n.绳索,线,排,行,线路 792、lion* [ˈlaɪən] n.狮子 793、list [lɪst] n.一览表,清单 794、listen* [ˈlɪs(ə)n] vi.听,仔细听 795、literature[ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)] n.文学; 文学作品 796、litter [ˈlɪtə(r)] v.n.乱丢杂物;垃圾 797、little*(less,least) [ˈlɪt(ə)l] adj.小的,少的 798、live* [lɪv] vi.生活;居住;活着 799、lively [ˈlaɪvlɪ] adj.活泼的;充满生气的 800、local [ˈləʊkl] adj.地方的; 当地的 英译汉版(lab~local)维度二：一： 751.lab=laboratory ____________________ 752.lady ____________________ 753.lake* ____________________ 754.lamp ____________________ 755.land ____________________ 756.landscape ____________________ 757.language ____________________ 758.lantern ____________________ 759.laptop ____________________ 760.large ____________________ 761.last* ____________________ 762.late* ____________________ 763.later ____________________ 764.laugh ____________________ 765.law ____________________ 766.lawyer ____________________ 767.lay(laid,laid) ____________________ 768.lazy ____________________ 769.lead(led,led) ____________________ 770.leaf(pl.leaves) ____________________ 771.learn*(learnt,learnt或-ed,-ed)______________ 772.least ____________________ 773.leave(left,left) ____________________ 774.left* ____________________ 775.leg* ____________________ 776.lemon ____________________ 777.lend(lent,lent) ____________________ 778.less ____________________ 779.lesson* ____________________ 780.let*(let,let) ____________________ 781.letter* ____________________ 782.level ____________________ 783.library* ____________________ 784.lie(lay,lain) ____________________ 785.life(pl,lives) ____________________ 786.lift ____________________ 787.light* ____________________ 788.lighting ____________________ 789.like* ____________________ 790.likely ____________________ 791.line ____________________ 792.lion* ____________________ 793.list ____________________ 794.listen* ____________________ 795.literature ____________________ 796.litter ____________________ 797.little*(less,least)____________________ 798.live* ____________________ 799.lively ____________________ 800.local ____________________ 3 / 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 汉译英版(lab~local)维度三：一： 751.n.实验室 ____________________ 752.n.女士,夫人 ____________________ 753.n.湖 ____________________ 754.n.灯;灯油 ____________________ 755.n.v.陆地;土地;登岸(陆);降落 ____________________ 756.n.景观 ____________________ 757.n.语言 ____________________ 758.n.灯笼;提灯 ____________________ 759.n.笔记本电脑 ____________________ 760.adj.大的,巨大的 ____________________ 761.adj.vt.最近刚过去的;最后的;持续 ____________________ 762.adj.adv.晚的,迟的;晚地,迟地_____________ 763.adv.后来; 以后 ____________________ 764.n. v.笑,大笑;嘲笑 ____________________ 765.n.法律;法令;定律 ____________________ 766.n.律师; ____________________ 767.vt.放;搁 ____________________ 768.adj.放;搁 ____________________ 769.vt.领导;带领 ____________________ 770.n.(树,菜)叶 ____________________ 771.vt.学,学习,学会 ____________________ 772.n.最少,最少量 ____________________ 773.v.离开;把……留下,剩下 ____________________ 774.adj.n.左边的;左;左边 ____________________ 775.n.腿;腿脚;支柱 ____________________ 776.n.柠檬; 柠檬汁 ____________________ 777.vt.借(出),把……借给____________________ 778.adv.少; 更少; 较小; 没那么多; ____________________ 779.n.课;功课;教训 ____________________ 780.vt.让 ____________________ 781.n.信;字母 ____________________ 782.n.水平线;水平 ____________________ 783.n.图书馆,图书室 ____________________ 784.v.n.躺;卧;平放;位于;谎言;说谎____________ 785. n.生命;生涯;生活;人生;生物__________ 786. v.举起;抬起;(云.烟等)消散_________ 787.n.vt.adj.光,光亮;灯,灯光;点(火),点燃;明亮的;轻的;浅色的 ____________________ 788.n. 照明; 灯光; 布光;v. 点燃; 点火 ____________________ 789. prep.vt.像;跟……一样;喜欢;喜爱 ____________________ 790.adj.可能的; 预料的 ____________________ 791.n.绳索,线,排,行,线路 ____________________ 792.n.狮子 ____________________ 793.n.一览表,清单 ____________________ 794.vi.听,仔细听 ____________________ 795.n.文学; 文学作品 ____________________ 796.v.n.乱丢杂物;垃圾 ____________________ 797.adj.小的,少的 ____________________ 798.vi.生活;居住;活着 ____________________ 799.adj.活泼的;充满生气的 ____________________ 800.adj.地方的; 当地的 ____________________ 4 / 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 维度四：一： 词形转换版(lab~local) 2 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. large a. 大的；巨大的 →largely ad. 很大程度上，主要地 2. last a.最后的ad.最后v.持续 →late a.晚的,迟的ad.晚地,迟地 →later a. 较晚的 ad.后来，随后 →lately ad. 最近, 不久前 →latest a.最近, 最新的；最晚的 →latter n.（两者之中的）后者 →lasting a. 持久的 3. laugh n.& v. 笑, 大笑；嘲笑 →laughter n. 笑； 笑声 4. law n. 法律, 法令；定律 →lawyer n. 律师 5. lay vt. 放置；产卵 →laid pt &pp放置；产卵 →layer n. 层次，等级 6. lazy a. 懒惰的 →lazily ad. 怠惰地，懒散地 →laziness n. 怠惰，无精打采 7. lead v. 领导, 带领 n. 铅 →leader n. 领袖, 领导人 →leading a. 最主要的, 第一位的 →leadership n. 领导地位；领导才能 8. little a.少的 ad.很少n.一点 →less a. 更少，较小 →least a. 最少的，最小的 9. live vi. 生活a.活的,现场直播的 →lively a. 活泼的;充满生气的 →living a. 活着的 n.生计 10. local a. 当地的；地方的 →locally ad. 局部地；在本地 维度五：一： 短语背诵版(lab~local) 7 / 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. sign language 手势语 2. at large 整体上；未被捕获 3. the last but one 倒数第二 4. last but not least最后但同样重要 5. at last 最后 6. at the latest最迟，最晚 7. later on 后来 8. three days later 三天后 9. burst out laughing突然大笑 10. laugh at 取笑某人 11. lay aside 留存备用 12. lay down 放下 13. lay off 解雇 14. lay out 铺开；布置 15. lead a happy life 过着幸福生活 16. lead to 导致；通向 17. under the leadship of 在……领导下 18. learn from 向……学习 19. learn to do 学会做某事 20. learn about 了解 21. learn sth. by heart背诵 22. at least 最少 23. not in the least一点也不；根本不 24. leave off 中断 25. leave room for为…留余地 26. leave for 前往某个地方 27. leave sb doing使某人一直做某事 28. leave sth done使某事被做 29. lend sb a hand 帮某人忙 30. lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人 31. even less 更不用说 32. less than 少于 33. no less than不少于 34. teach sb a lesson教训某人 35. let sb do sth 让某人做某事 36. let alone 更不用说 37. let sb down 让某人失望 38. let go of 松手 39. let sb in 让某人进来 40. let off 宽恕，放过 41. let out 放出；泄露 42. lie on one’s face 仰卧 43. lie in 在于 44. lie about 到处乱放 45. lie down 躺下 46. tell a lie 说谎 47. lie to sb 对某人说谎 48. lead a happy life 过着幸福生活 49. bring sth to life救活某人 50. come to life活跃起来 51. give sb a lift 让某人搭便车 52. take the lift乘坐电梯 53. come to light真相大白；众所周知 54. light up 点亮 55. would like to do想要做某事 56. feel like doing想做某事 57. I like it when…我喜欢……时候 58. be likely to do有可能做某事 59. It is likely that…很有可能 60. stand in line排队等候 61. hold the line别挂电话 62. in line with与……一致 63. line up 列队 64. make a list of…列清单 65. the bucket list愿望清单 66. listen to 听一听 67. pick up litter 捡垃圾 68. a little 一点 69. little by little 一步步地 70. live by 以……为生 71. live on 以……为主食 72. live up to践行，不辜负 73. be broadcast live 直播 74. a lively discussion 热烈讨论 75. make a living 谋生 76. be loaded with 装载 77. a loaf of bread一片面包 78. be located in 坐落在 维度六：一： 所给单词的正确形式填空版(lab~local) 1．（23-24八年级下·广东深圳）The soldiers (land) at midnight and went into the town quietly. 2．（2023·甘肃陇南·二模）Shanghai is the first (large) city in China. 3．（24-25八年级上·广东深圳）He’s a little (late) than me. 4．（24-25九年级上·广东深圳·）Nobody likes to be at. （laugh） 5．（24-25九年级上·全国）The teacher (lay) her hand on my head to show comfort just now. 6．（22-23九年级下·全国）Robert is (lazy) than any other boy in his class. 7．（23-24八年级下·全国）Our teacher Mr. White (lead) us to the top of Mount Tai yesterday. 8．（2024·上海杨浦·二模）I give the pretty falling as gifts to everyone. (leaf) 9．（24-25九年级上·广东深圳）The little girl has the poem by heart. (learn) 10．（23-24七年级下·江苏无锡）Henry (leave) his hometown in 1990 and never went back. 11．（23-24八年级下·江苏扬州）—Lily, can I borrow your bike? —Sorry, I (lend) it to Jenny. 12．（23-24九年级上·陕西西安）The room was not tidy. Clothes were (lie) all over the floor. 13．（22-23八年级上·全国）You’d better (not lift) heavy things. 14．（24-25七年级上·全国）I’m happy (live) in such a great country. 15．（23-24九年级上·全国）The students were asked (list) their favorite writers. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．landed 【详解】句意：士兵们在午夜登陆，悄悄地进入城镇。land“登陆”，由went可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词的过去式，故填landed。 2．largest 【详解】句意：上海是中国的第一大城市。根据句中的“in China”及the可知在一定范围内，应用形容词large的最高级largest修饰名词city。故填largest。 3．later 【详解】句意：他比我晚一点。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级，late的比较级是later“更迟的，更晚的”。故填later。 4．laughed 【详解】句意：没人喜欢被嘲笑。主语nobody与动词laugh之间是被动关系，故此处用被动语态be done的结构，故填laughed。 5．laid 【详解】句意：刚才老师把手放在我头上以表安慰。根据“just now”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词lay“安放，放置”应用过去式laid。故填laid。 6．lazier 【详解】句意：罗伯特比班上任何一个男孩都懒。lazy“懒惰的”，形容词。此处是“形容词比较级+than+any other+名词单数”。故填lazier。 7．led 【详解】句意：我们的老师怀特先生昨天带我们上了泰山。根据句中的时间yesterday可知，此句时态为一般过去时，动词为过去式，因此lead应改为led。故填led。 8．leaves 【详解】句意：我把漂亮的落叶作为礼物送给每个人。根据“gifts”可知，空格处应填可数名词leaf“叶子”的复数形式。故填leaves。 9．learnt/learned 【详解】句意：这个小女孩已经牢记这首诗了。助动词has后加过去分词，构成现在完成时。learn的过去分词是learnt/learned。故填learnt/learned。 10．left 【详解】句意：亨利于1990年离开家乡，再也没有回去过。根据“in 1990”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词leave“离开”应用过去式。故填left。 11．have lent 【详解】句意：——Lily，我可以借你的自行车吗？——抱歉，我已经把它借给Jenny了。根据“Sorry”可知自行车已经借给了Jenny，句子应用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，主语为I，助动词用have，lend的过去分词为lent。故填have lent。 12．lying 【详解】句意：房间不整洁。衣服扔得满地都是。lie“平放着”，动词，were与现在分词构成过去进行时结构，故填lying。 13．not lift 【详解】句意：你最好不要抬重物。had better not do sth.“最好不做某事”，故填not lift。 14．to live 【详解】句意：我很幸福生活在如此伟大的国家。此处形容词“happy”后要加“to do sth”作为状语，表示做某事的原因或目的，它补充了“happy”这一表语的信息。故填to live。 15．to list 【详解】句意：学生们被要求列出他们最喜欢的作家。be asked to do sth“被要求做某事”，动词不定式作主语补足语。故填to list。 完成句子版(lab~local)维度七：一： 1. Which door ________________ (通向) the yard? 2. He________________(倚在) the wall and just looked at everyone in the room. 3. Regular tes help the teacher to________________ (了解) the progres of each student. 4.The house still needed a lot of work, but ________________ (至少) the kitchen was finished. 5. The teacher stressed again that the students should not _______________ (遗漏) any important details while retelling the story. 6. Go and join in the party. _______________ (把它交给我) to do the washing-up. 7. She _______________(请了三天假) to take care of her sick son 8. Regular tes help the teacher to _______________ (了解) the progres of each student. 9.The house still needed a lot of work, but _______________ (至少) the kitchen was finished. 10. If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to_______________ (助). 11.The river is 300 miles_______________ (长). 12. I used to earn_______________ (不到) a pound a week when I first started work 13. It was painful,but it_______________ (给了我一个很好的教训)。 14. For most people, it was almost impossible to operate a computer without a mouse, _______________ (更不用说)surf the Internet. 15. Don't_______________ (放开)my hand or we’ll get separated. 16. It remains unknown who_______________ (泄露) the secret. 17. Bell was an inventor_______________ (终生). 18. When the girl finally_______________ (苏醒过来)，we began to breathe easily. 19. _______________ (在他一中),he discovered many amazing things. 20. Do you think you could_______________ (让我搭便车)to the station? 21. Please_______________ (列……的清单)the things I must buy. 22. My grandpa__________________ (经历……而幸存) two world wars, who is still alive. 23. Southerners__________________ (以……为主食)rice while northemers prefer food made from flour. 24. In modern times, poople have to learn to__________________ (忍受) all kinds of pressure although they are leading a confortable hife. 25. Last night, the concert__________________ (现场直播)on BBC. 26. __________________ (随着生活水平的提高),there is a popularity of private cars. 27. Even pizra can be healthy ifit__________________ (搭配上)vegetables. 【答案】 1 .leads to 2. leaned against 3.learn about /of 4. at least 5.leave out 6.Leave it to me 7. asked for three days' leave 8.learn about /of 9. at least 10.lend / give a hand 11.in length 12. less than 13. has taught me a good lesson 14. let alone 15. let go of 16. let out 17.all his life 18.came to life 19.During/In his lifetime 20.give me a lift 21.make a list of 22.lives through 23.live on 24.live with 25.was broadcast live 26.With living standards improving 27.is loaded with 维度八：一： 写作应用版(lab~local) 1.信不信由你，我们上次见面是在30多年前。(last) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 2.最后但同样重要的是，我们日常生活中应该充分利用水。(last) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 3.这个活动将持续10天左右，从6月10日到20日。(last) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 4.缺乏自信会导致很多痛苦。(lead) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 5.得知我们要一起创办一本杂志，我感到非常兴奋。(learn) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 6.欲速则不达。(less) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 7.生活就像海洋，只有意志坚强的人才能到达彼岸。(like) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 8.街道两旁绿树成行。(line) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 9.我认为乱扔垃圾的人应该被罚款。(litter) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 10.面对沉重的学业负担，她压力很大。(load) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1. Believe it or not, we last met more than thirty years ago. 2. Last but not least, we should make good use of water in our daily life. 3. The activity will last (for) about ten days, from June 10 to 20. 4. A lack of confidence can lead to a lot of suffering. 5. I am very excited to learn that we are going to start a magazine together. 6. More haste, less speed. 7. Life is like an ocean: Only the strong-willed can reach the other shore. 8. The street is lined with green trees. 9. I think that people who litter should be fined. 10. She is under great pressure from heavy study loads. 维度九：一： 语法填空版(lab~local) （2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题） Su Shi, known as Su Dongpo, was a famous Chinese writer, poet and painter. When he was young, he read a lot of books and wrote many good articles. People thought 1 (high) of him. Because of this, he became very proud and wrote a couplet (对联) for 2 (him). Knowing all the words in the world; Reading all the books on the earth. A wise old man saw this couplet and thought, “It is necessary for Su Shi 3 (learn) how to be modest.” So, one day, he came to Su Shi’s house with a book. The old man showed Su Shi the book and explained, “So far, I 4 (read) the book several times, but there are still some difficult words that I can’t understand. I have asked many people, but none of them could understand their 5 (meaning). I have heard that you are a person of rich knowledge, so I come to ask you.” Full of confidence, Su Shi took the book from the old 6 (man) hand, but when he opened it, he became very 7 (surprise) because there were many words he didn’t know. At that moment, Su Shi realized that there were many more things that he had to learn. Actually, the old man knew every word in this book. He just wanted to make Su Shi know the importance of 8 (be) modest. Su Shi was embarrassed (尴尬的) and said, “Now I know why you came. I shouldn’t have been so arrogant (自大的).” The old man smiled and 9 (leave). Then Su Shi quickly took his brush and ink, and added some words to the couplet: Working hard to know all the words in the world; Being determined to read all the books on the earth. From then on, he worked even 10 (hard) than before. Finally, Su Shi made great achievements in many fields, especially in literature. 试卷第1页，共3页 7 / 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．highly 2．himself 3．to learn 4．have read 5．meanings 6．man’s 7．surprised 8．being 9．left 10．harder 【导语】本文主要讲述了苏轼“发奋识遍天下字，立志读尽人间书”对联背后的故事。 【详解】 1．句意：人们对他的评价很高。think highly of“高度评价”，用副词修饰动词，故填highly。 2．句意：因此，他很得意，给自己写了一副对联。根据“he became very proud and wrote a couplet (对联) for...”可知，他给自己写了一副对联，himself“他自己”符合语境，故填himself。 3．句意：一位智者看到这副对联，就想：“苏轼有必要学会谦虚。”此处是“It is+adj+for sb to do sth”句型，使用动词不定式作真正的主语，故填to learn。 4．句意：到目前为止，这本书我已经读了好几遍，但仍有一些难懂的词我不懂。根据“So far”可知，此处应使用现在完成时，故填have read。 5．句意：我问过很多人，但没有一个人能理解它们的意思。此处在动词后作宾语，用名词形式，meaning“意思”，their修饰可数名词复数。故填meanings。 6．句意：苏轼满怀信心地从老人手中接过书，但当他打开它时，他变得非常惊讶，因为里面有很多他不认识的词。此处作定语修饰“hand”，用名词所有格形式man’s，故填man’s。 7．句意：苏轼满怀信心地从老人手中接过书，但当他打开它时，他变得非常惊讶，因为里面有很多他不认识的词。根据“he became very...”可知，此处在句中作表语，修饰人，用surprised“惊讶的”，故填surprised。 8．句意：他只是想让苏轼知道谦虚的重要性。of是介词，其后用动名词作宾语，故填being。 9．句意：老人微笑着离开了。根据“The old man smiled and...”可知，是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填left。 10．句意：从那时起，他比以前更努力了。根据“than before”可知，应使用副词比较级，故填harder。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 7 / 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$