Unit5--6暑假培优作业九 2023---2024学年仁爱科普版八年级英语下册

2023---2024仁爱版八年级英语下册暑假培优作业九 （unit 5--6 仁爱版） 一 翻译短语 1.有一个梦想______________________________ 2.就去做吧______________________________ 3.享受你的旅行______________________________ 4.忙于做某事______________________________ 5.为某事做准备______________________________ 6.……怎么样______________________________ 7一些重要的事情______________________________ 8.有一些事情要做______________________________ 9告诉某人______________________________ 10.和......一样多的______________________________ 11.要求某人不要做某事______________________________ 12.在街上玩耍______________________________ 13过去常做某事______________________________ 14上个星期日______________________________ 15醒来______________________________ 16给某人写信______________________________ 17抵达______________________________ 18一本非常有用的书______________________________ 19把一切解释地好______________________________ 20读报纸______________________________ 21做家庭作业______________________________ 22打算，将要______________________________ 23长城______________________________ 24昨天早上______________________________ 25给某人某物______________________________ 26上周______________________________ 27需要某物______________________________ 28保持……干净______________________________ 29一直______________________________ 30呆在酒店______________________________ 二 单项选择 1．—Would you like to take ________ walk with me right now? —Sorry, I have to meet some friends. A．a B．the C．/ 2．—Who's Aron Ralston? —He had an accident ___________ April 26, 2003. But he never gave up his dream. A．on B．in C．at 3．—Alice, why do you like volunteering in your free time? —Because being a volunteer can make me see the world ________. A．quickly B．differently C．strongly 4．With the help of the government (政府), we will make ________ possible for poor students to have free lunches next year. A．that B．one C．it 5．—________ go out with my friends tonight? —Sure, but you must come back by 10. A．Could I B．Should I C．Must I 6．—Do you know what’s the trending on Weibo (微博热搜) today? —A little boy fell into a river by accident. ________, he was saved by a brave man in time. A．Certainly B．Luckily C．Seriously 7．There is no reason to keep your phone at hand during a meal ________ you have some important things. A．until B．unless C．when 8．—Lily, is your sister doing her homework in her room now? —I don’t know, but I saw her ________ when I passed her room. A．dance B．dancing C．to dance 9．—As the largest fresh water lake in China, Lake Boyang is ________ water. —Sounds terrible. We really need to save water. A．running out of B．getting out of C．coming out of 10．My uncle is repairing some old bikes these days. He plans to ________ to a charity (慈善机构). A．give them away B．give them up C．give them out 11．—Usually we can’t make good ________ when we are angry. —I think it seems hard, but there must be a way to solve it. A．solutions B．decisions C．opinions 12．A survey shows the after-school study service ________ a lot help to working parents. A．offer B．refuse C．accept 13．—I lose the exam to Mary again. —Cheer up. Don’t always ________ yourself with others. A．compare B．compete C．connect 14．Sam is a really kind boy who always gives his seat to people ________ on the bus. A．in fact B．in need C．in danger 15．—Though he failed many times, he never gave up and succeeded at last. —________. A．A friend in need is a friend indeed B．Where there is a will, there is a way C．Think twice before you leap 完形填空. 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Stamp collecting is now a big hobby for young people to remember their travels. Lovers of this hobby collect the stamps, 1 with pictures and names of the places, on postcards or in travel notebooks. Kuang Zhaoxin, a 25-year-old dancer, enjoys collecting stamps. For her, this is a great way to 2 her trips and gives her “a sense of ceremony (仪式感)”. 3 during a two-day trip to Beijing, she collected over 80 stamps! She happened to collect some beautiful artifact (文物) stamps from 4 . Zhang Boren, a 12-year-old student from Beijing, said collecting stamps helps him 5 the culture and history of a place. He bought many special stamps 6 he went to Washington DC in the US. The words on the stamps are written (写) 7 the way people wrote in the 18th century. “It’s very 8 to see it,” he said.  Zhang also exchanges (交换) stamps with 9 friends. This encourages (鼓励)them to visit more places.  What’s more, tourists are excited to share their 10 about collecting stamps, such as where to collect them, how to collect them, which kinds of them are worth collecting, with others online. “This makes offline check-ins and online communication a useful way of cultural and tourism promotion (旅游推广)”, said Gong Jian, the deputy head of the Wuhan Branch of the China Tourism Academy.   1. A. usually B. seldom C. never 2. A. change B. record C. plan 3. A. One B. First C. Once 4. A. churches B. museums C. schools 5. A. worry about B. talk about C. learn about 6. A. when B. while C. until 7. A. by B. in C. on 8. A. amazing B. relaxing C. disappointing 9. A. her B. his C. their 10. A. names B. pictures C. ideas 四 阅读理解 A Once, there was a greedy (贪婪的) king. He was not happy with his Valuer because he was always fair in deciding the prices of things. One day, the king saw a man near his beautiful palace. The man had not combed (梳) his hair. His shoes had holes(洞)in them, and his shirt was dirty. The man had no job. “You can work for me,” the king said and smiled. “You will be rich. I’ll even give you an expensive hat.” The next day, the man became the king’s new Valuer. He was now wearing an expensive hat and a fine silk clothes. But he had no idea how much anything was worth (值得). He just said any price that came to him. One morning, a horse trader (马商) came to the palace. “How much are my horses worth?” he asked, pointing at his five hundred horses. And he thought they were worth at least 20,000 gold coins. But the king told the Valuer to set a very low price. The Valuer thought for a moment and said, “Your horses are worth a bowl（碗）of rice!” The horse trader was shocked but had no choice. He got his rice and took his horses to the stable (马厩). There, the stable boy told him, “Everyone knows the Valuer is stupid. Ask him how much a bowl of rice is worth.” The horse trader thought this was a good idea. The next day, he went back again. “My five hundred horses are worth a bowl of rice,” he said. “What is a bowl of rice worth, then?” The Valuer couldn’t find a right answer. “It is worth ... the whole city,” he said in a low voice. People got angry. The king had to fire the Valuer. Now, the fair Valuer was back, and people were happy again. 1. The king was unhappy with his first Valuer because the Valuer is ________. A. greedy B. fair C. rich D. stupid 2. What did the new Valuer look like at first? A. His hair was combed. B. His shoes had holes. C. He had a fine silk clothes. D. He wore an expensive hat. 3. How much were the horses worth according to the new Valuer at the beginning? A. 20,000 gold coins. B. A whole city. C. A bowl of rice. D. A beautiful palace. 4. What does the underlined word “him” refer to? A. The horse trader. B. The stable boy. C. The king. D. The new Valuer. 5. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Easier said than done. B. A tree can’t make a forest. C. Actions speak louder than words. D. Greedy people get nothing but greed. B Cycling is the most popular way to travel in Denmark (丹麦). ____6____ There are only 500 million people there, but they have 400 million bicycles. People in Denmark are very happy. For them, life is simple (简单), quiet and healthy. ____7____ Children learn to ride a bike before they go to school. Everyone loves to ride a bike. When you visit a family, you can find bicycles in their houses easily. Motor vehicles must let the riders go first. ____8____ Only riders can ride bicycles on them. Bikes are also free to park anywhere. ____9____ On this day, people on the road can only walk, run or ride their bicycles. ___10____ There are many different kinds of bikes, and you can choose one that fits you. If you have a chance to visit Denmark, why not rent such a bike to enjoy the beautiful country? A. And they have No Motor Vehicles Day. B. In all the cities, there are special bike paths (道路). C. In most cities, people can rent bicycles for free. D. People there think cycling is a healthy way of life. E. Anyone between the age of 5 and 100 can ride a bicycle. 五 情景交际. 1 考试前，同学告诉你他很紧张，你可以这么劝他: ________________________________. 2. 对于他人的观点，你不赞同，你可以这样说： ________________________________. 3. 班长告诉大家他有重要的事情要通知，会这么说： ________________________________ to tell you. 4. 你在电话里订票，售票员想留下你的电话号码，他可以这样问： May ___________________________? 5 你想告诉他人保持好心情很重要，你会这样说： It’s ________________________________. 六 看图写话 1. there, under 2. smell, nice 3. fast, as… as 4. mom, strict 5. angry, because, lose 1． 2． 3． 4． 5． 七 短文填词 Being thankful to our parents is not easy, 1 it’s important for everyone. When I was a child, I didn’t understand it. My mother always showed all her love and care to 2 (I). However, I thought it was common. In my opinion, she was 3 (suppose) to do everything for me. Since Mr. Huang, my English teacher 4 (come) into my life, I understood what my mom had done for me. Whenever I got into trouble, my mom was always the 5 (one) person to encourage me. Later a beautiful hand-made card was given to my mom as her 39th birthday gift. I wrote down some 6 (word) that I really wanted to say to her. Mom, I wish I could find 7 better word rather than “thanks” to show my feelings. I am 8 (deep) moved by everything you have done for me. As time goes by, my mom is 9 (old) than before, but her love without asking for even a single return will never change. It’s never too late 10 show my thanks to her and I will value every minute that I spend together with my mom. 八 书面表达。 每个人的生命都只有一次，一场波及全球的新冠疫情让人民深深懂得生命的价值。校英语角将举行以“How to Treasure(珍惜) Our Lives”为主题的讨论会，请根据下列提示用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，告诉同学们应该如何珍爱生命。 注意事项： 1.开头已给出，不计入总词数，可适当发挥。 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名，校名及地名。 How to Treasure Our Lives Each person only lives once. It’ s very important for us to know how to treasure our lives.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2023---2024仁爱版八年级英语下册暑假培优作业九答案 （unit 5--6 仁爱版） 一 翻译短语 1. have a dream 2. 2.go for it_ 3.enjoy your trip 4.be busy doing sth._ 5.prepare for sth._ 6.what about..._ 7.something important 8.have sth.to do_ 9.tell sb.__ 10.as much as_ 11.ask sb. not to do sth. 12play on the street_ 13.used to do sth._ 14.last Sunday_ 15.wake up_ 16.write to sb._ 17.arrive in_ 18.a really useful book 19.explain everything well 20.read the newspaper_ 21do one's homework 22.be going to_ 23.the Great Wall_ 24.yesterday morning_ 25give sb. sth._ 26.last week 27.need sth._ 28.keep...clean_ 29.all the time 30stay in hotel_ ．二 单项选择 1---5AABCA 6---10BBBAA 11---15BAABB 三 完形填空1--5 ABCBC 6----10 ABABC 四 阅读理解 1---5 BBCDD 6. E 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C 五 情景交际 1.Take it easy 2 I disagree with you/I don’t agree with you 3.I have important things 4I have your telephone number 5important to keep a good mood 六 看图写句子 1． There is a football/soccer under the desk. 2． ．The flowers smell nice. 3． ．Tim is running /runs as fast as Mike. 4． ．My mom is strict with me. 5． ．He was angry because his bike was lost. 七短文填空 1． but 2．me 3．supposed 4．came 5．first 6． words 7．a 8．deeply 9．older 10．To 八 书面表达 How to Treasure Our Lives Each person only lives once. It’s very important for us to know how totreasure our lives. First of all, we should obey the traffic rules and pay attentionto traffic safety. Secondly, be sure not to eat too much junk food, which is bad for our health. Thirdly, we should have a good sleep. Sleeping eight hours a day is good for us. Then try to make more good friends. When we are in a bad mood, friends can cheer us up. Last but not least, smile often and don’t be so strict with ourselves. There are many beautiful things around us. We can taste the wonderful life carefully. In a word, we must always keep safety in mind and enjoy our life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$