精品解析：四川省泸州市泸南中学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

泸南中学 2023 年秋期九年级期中自主测评 英 语 （时间：120 分钟；满分 120 分） 1. 本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）；第 I 卷（选择题）满分 80 分，第 II 卷（非选择题）满分 40 分；全卷满分为 120 分； 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡上，每小题答案选出后， 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 3. 答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。 第 I 卷 选择题部分（共 80 分） 一、英语知识应用（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节 单项选择(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 1. —My name is Lucas. — __________?I didn't hear it clearly. A OK B. Pardon C. really D. All right 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】——我的名字叫卢卡斯。——能再说一遍吗？我没有听清楚。 考查情景对话辨析。OK 好的；pardon 能再说一遍吗；really 真的；all right 好的。根据下文I didn’t hear it clearly“我没有听清楚”，可知，空格处请求再说一遍，所以用pardon符合语境。故选B。 2. Many students didn’t realize (意识到) the importance of study _______ they left school. A. when B. after C. as D. until 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多学生直到离开学校才意识到学习的重要性。 考查连词辨析。when当……时候；after在……之后；as当……时候；until直到。根据“Many students didn’t realize (意识到) the importance of study…they left school.”可知，许多学生没有意识到学习的重要性，直到他们离开学校；not…until…表示“直到……才”。故选D 3. Just now you were ________ to Jack. I think you should say sorry to him. A. important B. impolite C. close D. fair 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：刚才你对杰克很不礼貌。我认为你应该向他道歉。 考查形容词辨析。important重要的；impolite不礼貌的；close亲近的；fair公平的。根据“I think you should say sorry to him”可知，向杰克道歉，是因为刚刚对他不礼貌。故选B。 4. Steve lives in ________ Asian country, and he teaches in ________ university there. A an; an B. a; an C. an; a D. a; a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：史蒂夫住在一个亚洲国家，他在那里的一所大学教书。 考查冠词用法。空一泛指“一个亚洲国家”，且Asian是以元音音素开头的，第一空填an；空二泛指“一所大学”，university是以辅音音素开头的，第二空填a，故选C。 5. ________ you travel, ________ your life experience will be. A. The less; the more usual B. The more; the more usual C. The more; the richer D. The less; the richer 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你旅行越多，你的生活经历就越丰富。 考查形容词比较级辨析。less更少的；more更多的；more usual更常见的；richer更丰富的。根据“you travel, ...your life experience will be.”和常识可知，旅行越多，经历越丰富。故选C。 6. My grandpa used to ________ newspapers to learn more about the outside world, but now he is used to ________ the news on line. A. reading; get B. read; get C. reading; getting D. read; getting 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爷爷过去常常通过阅读报纸来了解外面的世界，但现在他已经习惯了在网上获取新闻。 考查动词短语。根据短语used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”可知，第一空用动词原形read；根据“but now he is used to”可知，短语be used to doing sth.“习惯做某事”，故第二空要填动名词reading。故选D。 7. She was always silent in class. She was never brave enough ________ a question. A. to ask B. asking C. ask D. asked 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：她在课堂上总是沉默寡言。她从来没有足够的勇气提出问题。 考查非谓语动词。根据“She was never brave enough”可知，此处表示“足够勇敢去做某事”，用“be brave enough to do sth”，空处用不定式作结果状语。故选A。 8. — How do you like the opening ceremony (开幕式) of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics? — ________ amazing ceremony it is! Many people like to watch it. A. What B. How C. What a D. What an 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得2022年北京冬奥会的开幕式怎么样？——多么精彩的开幕式啊！很多人喜欢看。 考查感叹句。根据“amazing ceremony it is!”可知，本句是感叹句，且中心词“ceremony”是可数名词单数，符合“What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语”结构，“ceremony”是以元音音素开头，前面应使用“an”。故选D。 9. —I wonder ________ you went to watch the movie Why are the flowers so red with. —Linda. And both of us thought it was a good movie. A. where B. who C. when D. why 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道你和谁去看了《花儿为什么这样红》这部电影。——琳达。我们俩都认为这是一部好电影。 考查宾语从句。where在哪里；who谁；when什么时候；why为什么。根据回答“Linda”可知，问的是和谁一起去看电影，应用who。故选B。 10. It’s been two months since I last ________ Susan. I miss her very much. A. hear from B. have heard from C. heard from D. will hear from 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：自从我上次收到苏珊的信已经两个月了。我非常想念她。 考查动词时态。根据“It’s been two months since…”可知，此处是句型It is/has been+时间段+since从句，表示“自从……有……了”，从句常用一般过去时。故选C。 第二节 完形填空(每小题 1 分，20 分) A How much time do you spend in front of a screen every day? If your answer is about one hour, then maybe you are one of the ____11____ teenagers in the world. Scientists did a ____12____. They asked students aged 13 to 18 how long it ____13____ them to have fun on phones and computers. They also asked about ____14____ feelings of happiness. They found that those who spend more time on their smart phones are unhappier. “Spend no more than two hours a day on digital media(电子产品), ____15____ try to spend more time with friends and on exercise. These two activities bring greater happiness.” Jean Twenge, the scientist who led the study, said. 11. A. happy B. happily C. happier D. happiest 12. A. survey B. discovery C. test D. game 13. A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays 14. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 15. A. but B. and C. or D. so 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了科学家们调查发现每天花费更多时间在手机上的学生会感到不开心，建议学生花费更多时间与朋友在一起。 【11题详解】 句意：如果你的答案是大约一个小时，那么你可能是这世界上最幸福的青少年了。 happy幸福的；happily开心地；happier更幸福的；happiest最幸福的。One of +the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“……最之一”，所以要用最高级，故选D。 12题详解】 句意：科学家们做了一个调查。 survey调查；discovery发现；test测试；game游戏。科学家们应该做的是调查。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：他们问13到18岁的学生玩电脑和手机会花费他们多少时间。 take指“花费”时间，句子的主语通常是it；spend既可以指“花费”时间，也可以指“花费”金钱，句子的主语通常是人；cost指“花费”时间，也可以指“花费”金钱，句子的主语通常是物或事；pay指“花费”金钱，句子的主语通常是人。此处符合结构“It takes sb. + 时间 to do sth.”。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：他们还问他们的幸福感。 they他们，她们，它们，人称代词主格；them他们，她们，它们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，它们的，她们的， 形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，她们的，它们的(所有物)， 名词性物主代词。空格后为名词，前面用形容词性物主代词。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：每天在电子产品上花费的时间不要超过两个小时，并且尝试着花费更多的时间和朋友在一起或锻炼上。 but但是；and和，又；or或者；so因此。前后两个句子是并列关系。故选B。 B It was the golden season. For others, it was a harvest (丰收的) season, ____16____ for me, it was an awful season. I was ____17____ for an important exam. I felt really ____18____, so I decided to have a walk along the Widgee Road in my university. “Autumn is a lonely season and life is uninteresting.” I thought ____19____ the sound of a guitar flowed into my ears. A young girl, sitting on the grass, was lost in playing her guitar. The music was so beautiful that I listened ____20____. Lost in the music, I did not ____21____ that I had been standing for so long. But it did not seem to disturb (打扰) her. Every day when I passed by, I would see her playing her guitar. She was the only performer and I was the only ____22____. During the rest of the days in the season, life became ____23____, and I could review the courses (课程) carefully. Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was enjoying the beautiful music, the sound suddenly ____24____. To my surprise, the girl came over to me. “You ____25____ like the music, for you listened to me nearly the whole season” she said. “Yes, you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked. “I came here just to have a rest because I ____26____ in the college entrance exam. I felt very disappointed (失望的). And it was your listening every day that ____27____ me,” she said, “and I have to go tomorrow.” “____28____, it was your playing that helped me believe I have the ability to pass the Postgraduate Entrance Examination and gave me ____29____ meaningful in this autumn.” I answered, “I think we were lucky to have the ____30____ to be good friends.” She smiled and I smiled in that beautiful autumn. 16. A. so B. but C. and D. or 17. A. leaving B. waiting C. caring D. preparing 18. A. angry B. tired C. free D. excited 19. A. when B. since C. unless D. while 20. A. proudly B. slowly C. quietly D. carelessly 21. A. understand B. realize C. remember D. consider 22. A. listener B. singer C. speaker D. dancer 23. A. difficult B. interesting C. boring D. easy 24. A. started B. dropped C. stopped D. appeared 25. A. need B. would C. can D. must 26. A. failed B. succeeded C. checked D. believed 27. A. surprised B. encouraged C. controlled (控制) D. saved 28. A. Of course B. Above all C. For example D. In fact 29. A. anything` B. something C. nothing D. everything 30. A. cause B. energy C. chance D. ability 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了在秋天准备考试的过程中，作者通过听一位女孩弹吉他，找到了生活的乐趣和信心。 【16题详解】 句意：对别人来说，这是一个丰收的季节，但对我来说，这是一个糟糕的季节。 so所以；but但是；and和；or或者。分析句子可知，前后句之间是转折关系，需用连词but。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我正在为一场重要的考试做准备。 leaving离开；waiting等待；caring关心；preparing准备。根据“I was...for an important exam.”可知，此处短语prepare for，表示“准备考试”。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：我感到非常疲惫，所以决定沿着大学的Widgee路散步。 angry生气的；tired累的；free自由的；excited兴奋的。根据“for an important exam.”可知，准备考试，因此作者很累。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我正想着“秋天是一个孤独的季节，生活是无趣的”，这时吉他的声音传入我的耳朵。 when当……时候；since自从；unless除非；while然而，当……时候。根据“the sound of a guitar flowed into my ears.”可知，此处是指当吉他的声音传入作者的耳朵，且从句中“flowed”是短暂性动词。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：音乐如此美妙，我静静地听着。 proudly自豪地；slowly慢慢地；quietly安静地；carelessly粗心地。根据“The music was so beautiful”可知，音乐很美妙以至于作者静静地聆听。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：沉浸在音乐中，我没有意识到我已经站了很久。 understand理解；realize意识到；remember记得；consider考虑。根据“Lost in the music, I did not...that I had been standing for so long”可知，作者沉浸在音乐中，所以没意识到站了很久。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：她是唯一的表演者，而我是唯一的听众。 listener听众；singer歌手；speaker演讲者；dancer舞者。根据“She was the only performer”可知，listener与performer相对应，符合语境。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：在这个季节的剩余时间里，生活变得有趣了，我可以认真复习课程。 difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；easy容易的。根据“I could review the courses (课程) carefully.”可知，作者因为这次经历，觉得生活变得有趣了。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：一天，当我正享受美妙的音乐时，声音突然停止了。 started开始；dropped下降；stopped停止；appeared出现。根据“the girl came over to me.”可知，女孩向作者走来，因此音乐声是停止了。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：你一定喜欢这音乐，因为你几乎整个季节都在听我弹奏。 need需要；would将会；can能；must必定。根据“for you listened to me nearly the whole season”可知，此处表示肯定的推测。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：我来这里只是为了休息，因为我在高考中失败了。 failed失败；succeeded成功；checked检查；believed相信。根据“I felt very disappointed (失望的).”和“in”可知，此处是短语fail in“在某方面失败了”。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：是你每天的聆听鼓励了我。 surprised使惊讶；encouraged鼓励；controlled控制；saved拯救。根据“And it was your listening every day”和“and I could review the courses (课程) carefully.”可知，作者的聆听也鼓舞了女孩。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：事实上，是你的演奏让我相信我有能力通过研究生入学考试，并使这个秋天变得有意义。 Of course当然；Above all首先；For example例如；In fact事实上。根据“it was your playing that helped me believe I have the ability to pass the Postgraduate Entrance Examination”可知，作者认为，事实上，是女士的音乐让作者相信有能力通过研究生入学考试。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：事实上，是你的演奏让我相信我有能力通过研究生入学考试，并使这个秋天变得有意义。 anything任何事；something某事；nothing没有事；everything一切。根据“gave me...meaningful in this autumn.”可知，对于作者来讲，是她的弹奏让秋天变得更有意义。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：我想我们很幸运有机会成为好朋友。 cause原因；energy能量；chance机会；ability能力。根据“I think we were lucky to have the...to be good friends.”可知，作者认为她们如果有机会成为朋友，那是一件很幸运的事情。故选C。 二、阅读理解.（每小题 2 分，计 40 分） A Welcome to Vicinity Banks There are two banks on the comer of Main Road and Welsley, Street. The working hours are from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m, Monday to Friday. Hospital St. George Hospital lies at 1000 Bathuust Street. It is open 24 hours a day. Post office The nearest post office is only four minutes’ walk down Gerald Road. It is open from 9:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays. Police station Close to the hotel—on the corner of Gerald Road and College Street. Museum It is at 130 Main Road. Bus No.1 will take you directly to the museum. It runs every 15 minutes. Shopping Fairview Mall lies at 250 Main Road. It is open from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on weekdays and from 12:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekends. For more information, ask at the front desk. 31. How many days are the banks open every week? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 32. It takes four minutes to go to the post office from Vicinity _______. A. by bus B. by car C. on foot D. by bike 33. Linda may go to 1000 Bathurst Street to _______. A. ask the police for help B. see a friend in hospital C. watch a new movie D. buy some clothes 34. Both the museum and Fairview Mall are on _______. A. Main Road B. Gerald Road C. College Street D. Welsley Street 35. What is Vicinity? A. A hotel. B. A cinema. C. A hospital. D. A museum. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Vicinity酒店附近的一些重要地点及其开放时间，包括银行、医院、邮局、警察局、博物馆和购物中心。文章还提供了如何到达这些地点的信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The working hours are from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m, Monday to Friday”可知，银行的工作时间是从周一到周五，所以银行每周开放五天。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The nearest post office is only four minutes’ walk down Gerald Road.”可知，最近的邮局步行只需四分钟，故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。 根据“St. George Hospital lies at 1000 Bathuust Street”可知，圣乔治医院位于巴斯特街1000号，所以琳达可能去那里看望住院的朋友。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“MuseumIt is at 130 Main Road.”和“Fairview Mall lies at 250 Main Road”可知，两者都在主干道上。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Close to the hotel—on the corner of Gerald Road and College Street.”可知，警察局靠近酒店，说明Vicinity是一个酒店。故选A。 B Many American young people like to depend on themselves. When they are 18 years old, they often leave their parents, to study in a college or find a full-time jobs and start to rent (租) their own apartments to live. In fact, this independence (独立性) is learned from their childhood. From an early age, American children learn about independence. It is said that 2-year-old children begin to put away their toys and clothes by themselves. At the age of 3, many children do simple chores like setting the table. Using money wisely is also taught early in America. As soon as a child understands the value of money, he or she gets a weekly allowance. And it is often used to buy things the child likes, such as toys or sweets. The child can decide to spend it or save it, usually with little guidance (指导) from parents. If the children want money more than their allowance, they must earn it by doing extra chores, like doing the dishes or washing the clothes. Children are taught early in life to think by themselves. They are allowed to make some decisions and make mistakes. It is believed that failure (失败) often teaches more than success. 36. Many American young people begin to live by themselves ________. A. at the age of 18 B. from childhood C. after they get married D. from an early age 37. An American children learn to ________ at the age of 2. A. find a full-time job B. put away toys C. put on clothes D. set the table 38. The underline word “allowance” means ________ in Chinese. A. 奖品 B. 零花钱 C. 财产 D. 礼物 39. In America, a child can get some more money by ________. A. understanding the value of money B. asking their parents for help C. saving it D. doing some housework 40. The passage is mainly about ________. A. the independence of American children B. the value of money C. the guidance from parents D. failure and success of American children 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. B 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国孩子的独立性。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When they are 18 years old, they often leave their parents, to study in a college or find a full-time jobs and start to rent (租) their own apartments to live.”可知，许多美国年轻人在18岁时开始独立生活。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is said that 2-year-old children begin to put away their toys and clothes by themselves.”可知，美国孩子在2岁时开始自己收拾玩具和衣服。故选B。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“And it is often used to buy things the child likes”可知，它经常被用来买孩子喜欢的东西，所以allowance指的是孩子的零花钱。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If the children want money more than their allowance, they must earn it by doing extra chores, like doing the dishes or washing the clothes.”可知，美国孩子可以通过做家务来获得更多的钱。故选D。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了美国孩子的独立性。故选A。 C I used to be not active in class. I was afraid to answer questions in class and I found that a lot of my classmates were just like me. When the teacher asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me. One day, in a foreign language class, Mr. Black gave us a lesson. He wanted us to be active in class, so he asked us some questions, but no one answered. “Let me tell you a story first,” he said. “When I came to the United States to study, the university often invited famous people to make speeches. Before the beginning of every speech, I found an interesting thing. The students around me always took a cardboard folded (折叠的) in half, wrote their names in bold (引人注目的) with the most eye-catching color, and then placed the cardboard on the seat. So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listener’s name directly.” “I couldn’t understand that. My classmate told me the speakers were all top people, who meant chances. When your answer was to his surprise, it meant he might give you more chances. In fact, I really saw a few students got great chances because of that.” After listening to the story, I understood that the chance will not find you itself. You must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance and then catch it. 41. What did Mr. Black want the students to do in his class? A. Read loudly. B. Take notes carefully. C. Be active. D. Listen to him quietly. 42. How did the writer’s classmates behave when they were asked questions? A. They raised their hands. B. They shook their heads. C. They closed their eyes. D. They lowered their heads. 43. Which of the following is TRUE about Mr. Black? A. He used to study in the United States. B. He taught science at a school. C. He was the writer’s best friend. D. He often gave speeches at university. 44. How did the speaker at the university get to know the students’ names? A. He got them from the computer. B. He saw the cardboard on the seats. C. He asked the students for their names. D. He got them from the name list on the teacher’s desk. 45. What does the writer mainly tell us? A. Doing as others do is necessary. B. Answering questions bravely is easy. C. Calling others’ names is interesting. D. Showing yourself bravely can win chances. 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在课堂上不积极回答问题的经历，以及通过外语课上的一位老师的故事，作者明白了要勇于展示自己才能抓住机会的道理。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He wanted us to be active in class”可知，布莱克先生希望学生在课堂上积极活跃，故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“and I found that a lot of my classmates were just like me. When the teacher asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me.”可知，作者的同学在被问到问题时都低下头，故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I came to the United States to study”可知，布莱克先生曾经在美国学习，故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The students around me always took a cardboard folded (折叠的) in half, wrote their names in bold (引人注目的) with the most eye-catching color, and then placed the cardboard on the seat. So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listener’s name directly.”可知，演讲者通过看到座位上的纸板来知道学生的名字，故选B。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“You must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance and then catch it”可知，作者主要告诉我们勇敢地展示自己可以赢得机会，故选D。 D My father died when I was five. It was hard on us all. My brother, who is eight years older than me, began to take care of my mother and me. He took on more responsibilities than expected. I remember he made sure the rubbish was taken out, and the yard was cleaned. He did on his own, without being told to do so. Because of my father's death, mom had to get a full time job. Brother would get me up for school and make me breakfast. While I was eating, he would lay out my clothes, ,make my bed, and gather my school books up. Hand in hand we would walk to the bus stop. As we waited, he would play games my father used to play with me. When we returned from school, we were alone for about half an hour, until mom was home from work. Before I did my homework, he would sit me down with three cookies and a glass of milk. Then he would prepare something for mom to cook dinner. Mom would greet us with a hug and kiss. This was our time to have some fun outside. This was my brother's time to be a kid. One Saturday in June several years later, my mother and I were at a store where the Father's Day cards were sold. I stared at the cards. Mom said, "Cindy, I know this is hard time for you." "No, mom. That's not it. Why don't they have Brother's Day cards?" She smiled, "You're right, your brother has exactly been a father to you. Go ahead to choose a card." I did so, and on Father's Day, my mother and I sat my brother down and gave him the card. As he read it, I saw the tears in his eyes. Mom said, "Son, your father is proud of you, seeing that he raised a good man, and that you do your best to fill his shoes. We love you and thank you." 46. Who asked the brother to take on more responsibilities? A. The father. B. The mother. C. He himself. D. Cindy. 47. What did the brother do for the whole family? ① He got Cindy up for school. ② He prepared for dinner. ③ He did the dishes every day. ④ He gathered up Cindy’s books. ⑤ He played games with Cindy. ⑥ He helped Cindy with the homework. A. ①②③④ B. ①②④⑤ C. ①③④⑤ D. ②③⑤⑥ 48. Cindy’s brother returned to be a kid when ______________. A. he played games with her at the bus stop. B. they stayed home alone waiting for mom. C. he offered delicious cookies and milk. D. they had fun outside after mom came back. 49. While reading the card, Cindy's brother felt ________________. A. down B. embarrassed C. moved D. angry 50. What's the best title for the passage?. A. My Childhood B. My Second Father C. A Valuable Card D. A Careful Brother 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【分析】短文大意：本文是记叙文，讲述了父亲去世后，大“我”八岁的哥哥主动承担起了照顾家庭重任的故事，表现了哥哥的责任感，赞美了亲情，表达了对哥哥的爱和敬意。 【46题详解】 题意：谁让哥哥承担更多的责任?考查细节理解。根据He did on his own, without being told to do so.可知哥哥主动承担了照顾家庭的责任，故选C。 【47题详解】 题意：哥哥为全家做了什么?考查细节理解。①他让辛迪上学。②他准备晚餐。③他每天都餐具。④他收集了辛迪的书。⑤他与辛迪玩游戏。⑥他帮助辛迪写作业。根据Brother would get me up for school and make me breakfast. While I was eating, he would lay out my clothes, ,make my bed, and gather my school books up.和Before I did my homework, he would sit me down with three cookies and a glass of milk. Then he would prepare something for mom to cook dinner.可知没有提及洗餐具和帮弟弟写作业，①②④⑤符合短文内容，故选B。 【48题详解】 题意：妈妈回来后，辛迪的哥哥在外面玩得很开心，回到了童年。考查细节理解。A. 他在公共汽车站和她玩游戏。B. 他们独自呆在家里等妈妈。C. 他提供美味的饼干和牛奶。D. 妈妈回来后，他们在外面玩得很开心。根据Mom would greet us with a hug and kiss. This was our time to have some fun outside. This was my brother's time to be a kid.可知妈妈回来后是哥哥到外面玩的时间，they had fun outside after mom came back.符合句意，故选D。 【49题详解】 题意：辛迪的哥哥在读卡片时感到很感动。考查细节理解。根据As he read it, I saw the tears in his eyes.可知哥哥感动得哭了，故选C。 【50题详解】 题意：这篇文章最好的题目是什么?考查标题归纳。根据短文内容，讲述了哥哥在父亲去世后主动承担责任照顾全家的故事，结合妈妈的话She smiled, "You're right, your brother has exactly been a father to you. Go ahead to choose a card."可知长兄如父，My Second Father符合文意，故选B。 第 II 卷 非选择题部分（共 40 分） 完成对话。 A: Hello, Mrs. Adams. Please tell me ____51____ I can get to your house. B: Are you coming by car, by bus or by train? A: I’m coming by bus. Could you tell me the easiest way ____52____ your house? B: OK. Take the No. 6 bus to Moor Park and change to the No. 3 towards Watford. Then go along Main Street and take the second turning on the right and my house is on the left. A: Moor Park? Watford? Could you spell them for ____53____? B: Sure. M-O-O-R, P-A-R-K, W-A-T-F-O-R-D. A: Would it be possible for you to draw me a map please? You see I don’t know the area very well. B: Yes, I will draw a map and ____54____ you a copy by e-mail. I believe you can find it with the map. A: Thank you so much. B: You’re ____55____. 【答案】51. how  52. to  53. me  54. send  55. welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文是Adams女士和A的一段对话，告诉A如何找到自己的家。 【51题详解】 根据“Are you coming by car, by bus or by train?”可知，A在询问如何去Adams女士的家，how“如何”，引导宾语从句。故填how。 【52题详解】 根据“Could you tell me the easiest way...your house”可知，此处是指去对方家里最方便的路，the way to...“去……的路”，固定句型。故填to。 【53题详解】 根据“Moor Park? Watford? Could you spell them for...”可知，是指为自己拼写一下，介词for后跟代词me“我”，作宾语。故填me。 【54题详解】 根据“I will draw a map and...you a copy by e-mail. I believe you can find it with the map.”可知，此处是指画一张地图并通过电子邮件发送给对方。send sb sth“给某人发送某物”；will后跟动词原形。故填send。 【55题详解】 根据“Thank you so much.”可知，回复感谢，需回答不用谢。故填welcome。 四、短文填空(共 10 小题，满分 10 分) 。 通读下面短文，选出可以填入短文空格的词，并将字母代号填入答题栏中相应题号后的空格线上。 A. when B. experience C. like D. hard E. encourage F. as G. for H. doctor I. realize J. improve I started using a wheelchair (轮椅) ____56____ I was a little kid. In primary school, I never felt different or alone. I did many activities. I even performed dances in my wheelchair and won prizes. However, in my heart I still hoped that I could walk ____57____ other kids. One day my parents told me that an operation (手术) might help ____58____ my dream. When I went into the operating room, I was hopeful. I closed my eyes, and the world changed around me. After my operation, I was in so much pain that I got really upset. I even wanted to give up my lifelong dream—walking. Later I went to a rehab center (康复中心) along with my mom. At first, I didn’t like it there. My life was like a river that never stops, with all kinds of rehabilitation exercises and ____59____ visits. There was so much I couldn’t do, like playing at the nearby playground when my dad and brother visited. And it was ____60____ to make friends. As my body became healthy again, things began to ____61____. Recently, I’ve made big progress, like being able to stand ____62____ five minutes.I feel hopeful again and am dreaming big—I want to be a role model for disabled kids to follow. I also joined in the Just Say Hi, an activity to ____63____ people to say hello to disabled people. This ____64____ has changed me a lot. It made me as strong ____65____ diamonds (钻石) and my dreams as high as Qomolangma. Here I just want to use my story to share the following message: stay strong, never give up, and always have dreams. 【答案】56. A 57. C 58. I 59. H 60. D 61. J 62. G 63. E 64. B 65. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者从小使用轮椅，通过手术和康复训练逐渐恢复健康，并希望成为残疾儿童的榜样。 【56题详解】 句意：我很小的时候就开始坐轮椅了。根据“I started using a wheelchair (轮椅)...I was a little kid.”可知，此处是指当自己很小的时候，when“当……时候”符合语境。故选A。 【57题详解】 句意：然而，在我心里，我仍然希望我能像其他孩子一样走路。根据“I could walk...other kids.”可知，作者坐在轮椅上，希望和其他孩子一样可以走路，like“像”，介词。故选C。 【58题详解】 句意：有一天，我的父母告诉我，手术可能有助于实现我的梦想。根据“my dream.”可知，是指实现梦想。故选I。 【59题详解】 句意：我的生活就像一条永不停歇的河流，各种各样的康复训练和医生的来访。根据“Later I went to a rehab center (康复中心) along with my mom.”可知，康复中心有很多医生。故选H。 【60题详解】 句意：而且很难交到朋友。根据“There was so much I couldn’t do, like playing at the nearby playground when my dad and brother visited.”和常识可知，作者在康复中心治疗，因此很难交到朋友。故选D。 【61题详解】 句意：随着我的身体恢复健康，情况开始好转。根据“As my body became healthy again,”和常识可知，身体变好，情况就会好转。故选J。 【62题详解】 句意：最近，我取得了很大的进步，比如能够站立五分钟。根据“five minutes.”和备选词可知，介词for后跟一段时间。故选G。 【63题详解】 句意：我还参加了“Just Say Hi”，这是一个鼓励人们向残疾人问好的活动。根据“people to say hello to disabled people.”和备选词可知，此处符合encourage sb to do sth结构，表示“鼓励某人做某事”。故选E。 【64题详解】 句意：这段经历改变了我很多。根据“This...has changed me a lot.”可知，空处作主语，且是单数名词，备选词experience“经历”符合语境。故选B。 【65题详解】 句意：它让我像钻石一样坚硬，让我的梦想像珠穆朗玛峰一样高。根据“as strong...”可知，此处是固定句型as...as...，表示“和……一样”。故选F。 五、任务型阅读。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 世界上最古老的游乐场 If you ever make it to Denmark (丹麦), you should visit Bakken, the world’s oldest amusement park. Like other amusement parks, Bakken has roller coasters (过山车), food, and games, but its history is very different from amusement parks and fairs you might know. Bakken was popular in the late 1500s as a place to get clean water. People in the nearby city could not drink the dirty water near the town , so they went to the springs (泉) at Bakken. Soon, traders and performers showed up. The traders sold food and crafts, while the performers did tricks for the visitors. During the mid-1600s, Bakken was closed to the public. It was part of the land that belonged to the king. In 1669, King Frederick Ⅲ turned Bakken into a private animal park that was like a personal zoo. The next king, King Christian V, made the park larger in 1670. But the park remained private until 1756, when King Frederick V wanted to share the park with everyone. Once the park reopened to the public , traders and performers showed up again, Soon , Bakken became one of the most famous places in Europe. During the 20th century , roller coasters and other typical amusement park rides were added to Bakken. Today, Bakken is the second most popular place for tourists to visit in Denmark. 66. In what way is this amusement park different from other amusement parks? _____________________________________________________________________ 67. Why was Bakken popular in the late 1500s? ____________________________________________________________________ 68. When was Bakken closed to the public? ____________________________________________________________________ 69. Who wanted to share the park with everyone? ____________________________________________________________________ 70. What were added to Bakken during the 20th century? ____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. Its history is very different from other amusement parks. 67. Because it had springs with clean water./Because it had clean water. 68. During the mid-1600s. 69. King Frederick V. 70. Roller coasters and other typical amusement park rides. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了世界上最古老的游乐场巴肯。 【66题详解】 根据“but its history is very different from amusement parks and fairs you might know.”可知，它的历史与您可能知道的游乐园和集市有很大不同。故填Its history is very different from other amusement parks. 【67题详解】 根据“Bakken was popular in the late 1500s as a place to get clean water. People in the nearby city could not drink the dirty water near the town , so they went to the springs at Bakken.”可知，巴肯在1500年代后期很受欢迎，是获取清洁水的地方。附近城市的人们不能喝城镇附近的脏水，所以他们去了巴肯的泉水。故填Because it had springs with clean water./ Because it had clean water. 【68题详解】 根据“During the mid-1600s, Bakken was closed to the public.”可知，在 1600 年代中期，巴肯不对公众开放。故填During the mid-1600s. 【69题详解】 根据“But the park remained private until 1756, when King Frederick V wanted to share the park with everyone.”可知，但直到 1756 年国王腓特烈五世想与所有人共享公园之前，公园一直是私人的。故填King Frederick V. 【70题详解】 根据“During the 20th century , roller coasters and other typical amusement park rides were added to Bakken.”可知，在20世纪，过山车和其他典型的游乐园游乐设施被添加到巴肯。故填Roller coasters and other typical amusement park rides. 六、书面表达。（25 分） 71. 假如你是一个叫Wang Dong的男孩，刚上初三，要参加学校组织的主题为“回忆 变化 展望 ”的征文比赛,，要求大家比较自己的现在和过去，并展望未来。请根据表格内提供的信息，以How I’ve changed!为题写一篇短文，向该活动投稿。 注意要求： 1.词数 100 词以上； 2.短文必须包括所有要点，可恰当发挥，使行文连贯，过渡自然； 3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。 提示词：used to, be interested in, be afraid to, make mistakes in, with the help of..., improve 过去 现在 外貌、个性 short、 long hair 、shy much taller 、short hair 、outgoing 最大的变 化（经历） 1.最大变化是我对英语感兴趣了。 2.我原来不喜欢英语，因为我害怕问问题，而且我经常在语法上犯错误。 1.在老师和同学的帮助下，我提高了我的英语，现在我真的很喜欢英语课。 2. 我想学习更多新单词和语法以至于我能取得更好成绩。 感悟 从这个经历我明白了：我们应该努力学习，成为一个更好的人。 How I’ve changed! I have changed a lot in the past few years._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The biggest change was that ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ From this experience, I understand that_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How I’ve changed! I have changed a lot in the past few years. I used to be short and have long hair, but now I am much taller and have short hair. I used to be very shy, but now I am outgoing and enjoy talking with others. The biggest change was that I became interested in English. I used to dislike English because I was afraid to ask questions and often made mistakes in grammar. However, with the help of my teachers and classmates, I have improved my English, and now I really enjoy English classes. I want to learn more new words and grammar so that I can achieve better grades. From this experience, I understand that we should work hard to become better people. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态： 时态以“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”为主； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，介绍自己在外貌和个性上的变化； 第二步，具体阐述自己的最大变化； 第三步，最后表达感悟。 [亮点词汇] ① used to be 过去是 ② be afraid to do害怕做 ③ with the help of在……帮助下 [高分句型] ①I used to dislike English because I was afraid to ask questions and often made mistakes in grammar.（原因状语从句） ②I want to learn more new words and grammar so that I can achieve better grades.（目的状语从句） ③I understand that we should work hard to become better people.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 泸南中学 2023 年秋期九年级期中自主测评 英 语 （时间：120 分钟；满分 120 分） 1. 本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）；第 I 卷（选择题）满分 80 分，第 II 卷（非选择题）满分 40 分；全卷满分为 120 分； 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡上，每小题答案选出后， 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 3. 答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。 第 I 卷 选择题部分（共 80 分） 一、英语知识应用（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节 单项选择(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 1 —My name is Lucas. — __________?I didn't hear it clearly. A. OK B. Pardon C. really D. All right 2. Many students didn’t realize (意识到) the importance of study _______ they left school. A. when B. after C. as D. until 3. Just now you were ________ to Jack. I think you should say sorry to him. A. important B. impolite C. close D. fair 4. Steve lives in ________ Asian country and he teaches in ________ university there. A. an; an B. a; an C. an; a D. a; a 5. ________ you travel, ________ your life experience will be. A. The less; the more usual B. The more; the more usual C. The more; the richer D. The less; the richer 6. My grandpa used to ________ newspapers to learn more about the outside world, but now he is used to ________ the news on line. A. reading; get B. read; get C. reading; getting D. read; getting 7. She was always silent in class. She was never brave enough ________ a question. A. to ask B. asking C. ask D. asked 8. — How do you like the opening ceremony (开幕式) of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics? — ________ amazing ceremony it is! Many people like to watch it. A. What B. How C. What a D. What an 9. —I wonder ________ you went to watch the movie Why are the flowers so red with. —Linda. And both of us thought it was a good movie. A. where B. who C. when D. why 10. It’s been two months since I last ________ Susan. I miss her very much. A. hear from B. have heard from C. heard from D. will hear from 第二节 完形填空(每小题 1 分，20 分) A How much time do you spend in front of a screen every day? If your answer is about one hour, then maybe you are one of the ____11____ teenagers in the world. Scientists did a ____12____. They asked students aged 13 to 18 how long it ____13____ them to have fun on phones and computers. They also asked about ____14____ feelings of happiness. They found that those who spend more time on their smart phones are unhappier. “Spend no more than two hours a day on digital media(电子产品), ____15____ try to spend more time with friends and on exercise. These two activities bring greater happiness.” Jean Twenge, the scientist who led the study, said. 11. A. happy B. happily C. happier D. happiest 12. A. survey B. discovery C. test D. game 13. A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays 14. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 15. A. but B. and C. or D. so B It was the golden season. For others, it was a harvest (丰收的) season, ____16____ for me, it was an awful season. I was ____17____ for an important exam. I felt really ____18____, so I decided to have a walk along the Widgee Road in my university. “Autumn is a lonely season and life is uninteresting.” I thought ____19____ the sound of a guitar flowed into my ears. A young girl, sitting on the grass, was lost in playing her guitar. The music was so beautiful that I listened ____20____. Lost in the music, I did not ____21____ that I had been standing for so long. But it did not seem to disturb (打扰) her. Every day when I passed by, I would see her playing her guitar. She was the only performer and I was the only ____22____. During the rest of the days in the season, life became ____23____, and I could review the courses (课程) carefully. Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was enjoying the beautiful music, the sound suddenly ____24____. To my surprise, the girl came over to me. “You ____25____ like the music, for you listened to me nearly the whole season” she said. “Yes, you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked. “I came here just to have a rest because I ____26____ in the college entrance exam. I felt very disappointed (失望的). And it was your listening every day that ____27____ me,” she said, “and I have to go tomorrow.” “____28____, it was your playing that helped me believe I have the ability to pass the Postgraduate Entrance Examination and gave me ____29____ meaningful in this autumn.” I answered, “I think we were lucky to have the ____30____ to be good friends.” She smiled and I smiled in that beautiful autumn. 16. A. so B. but C. and D. or 17. A. leaving B. waiting C. caring D. preparing 18. A. angry B. tired C. free D. excited 19. A. when B. since C. unless D. while 20. A. proudly B. slowly C. quietly D. carelessly 21. A. understand B. realize C. remember D. consider 22. A. listener B. singer C. speaker D. dancer 23. A. difficult B. interesting C. boring D. easy 24. A. started B. dropped C. stopped D. appeared 25. A. need B. would C. can D. must 26. A. failed B. succeeded C. checked D. believed 27. A. surprised B. encouraged C. controlled (控制) D. saved 28. A. Of course B. Above all C. For example D. In fact 29. A. anything` B. something C. nothing D. everything 30. A. cause B. energy C. chance D. ability 二、阅读理解.（每小题 2 分，计 40 分） A Welcome to Vicinity Banks There are two banks on the comer of Main Road and Welsley, Street. The working hours are from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m, Monday to Friday. Hospital St. George Hospital lies at 1000 Bathuust Street. It is open 24 hours a day. Post office The nearest post office is only four minutes’ walk down Gerald Road. It is open from 9:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays. Police station Close to the hotel—on the corner of Gerald Road and College Street. Museum It is at 130 Main Road. Bus No.1 will take you directly to the museum. It runs every 15 minutes. Shopping Fairview Mall lies at 250 Main Road. It is open from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on weekdays and from 12:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekends. For more information, ask at the front desk. 31. How many days are the banks open every week? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 32 It takes four minutes to go to the post office from Vicinity _______. A. by bus B. by car C. on foot D. by bike 33. Linda may go to 1000 Bathurst Street to _______. A. ask the police for help B. see a friend in hospital C. watch a new movie D. buy some clothes 34. Both the museum and Fairview Mall are on _______. A. Main Road B. Gerald Road C. College Street D. Welsley Street 35. What is Vicinity? A. A hotel. B. A cinema. C. A hospital. D. A museum. B Many American young people like to depend on themselves. When they are 18 years old, they often leave their parents, to study in a college or find a full-time jobs and start to rent (租) their own apartments to live. In fact, this independence (独立性) is learned from their childhood. From an early age, American children learn about independence. It is said that 2-year-old children begin to put away their toys and clothes by themselves. At the age of 3, many children do simple chores like setting the table. Using money wisely is also taught early in America. As soon as a child understands the value of money, he or she gets a weekly allowance. And it is often used to buy things the child likes, such as toys or sweets. The child can decide to spend it or save it, usually with little guidance (指导) from parents. If the children want money more than their allowance, they must earn it by doing extra chores, like doing the dishes or washing the clothes. Children are taught early in life to think by themselves. They are allowed to make some decisions and make mistakes. It is believed that failure (失败) often teaches more than success. 36. Many American young people begin to live by themselves ________. A. at the age of 18 B. from childhood C. after they get married D. from an early age 37. An American children learn to ________ at the age of 2. A. find a full-time job B. put away toys C. put on clothes D. set the table 38. The underline word “allowance” means ________ in Chinese. A. 奖品 B. 零花钱 C. 财产 D. 礼物 39. In America, a child can get some more money by ________. A. understanding the value of money B. asking their parents for help C. saving it D. doing some housework 40. The passage is mainly about ________. A. the independence of American children B. the value of money C. the guidance from parents D. failure and success of American children C I used to be not active in class. I was afraid to answer questions in class and I found that a lot of my classmates were just like me. When the teacher asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me. One day, in a foreign language class, Mr. Black gave us a lesson. He wanted us to be active in class, so he asked us some questions, but no one answered. “Let me tell you a story first,” he said. “When I came to the United States to study, the university often invited famous people to make speeches. Before the beginning of every speech, I found an interesting thing. The students around me always took a cardboard folded (折叠的) in half, wrote their names in bold (引人注目的) with the most eye-catching color, and then placed the cardboard on the seat. So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listener’s name directly.” “I couldn’t understand that. My classmate told me the speakers were all top people, who meant chances. When your answer was to his surprise, it meant he might give you more chances. In fact, I really saw a few students got great chances because of that.” After listening to the story, I understood that the chance will not find you itself. You must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance and then catch it. 41. What did Mr. Black want the students to do in his class? A. Read loudly. B. Take notes carefully. C. Be active. D. Listen to him quietly. 42. How did the writer’s classmates behave when they were asked questions? A. They raised their hands. B. They shook their heads. C. They closed their eyes. D. They lowered their heads. 43. Which of the following is TRUE about Mr. Black? A. He used to study in the United States. B. He taught science at a school. C. He was the writer’s best friend. D. He often gave speeches at university. 44. How did the speaker at the university get to know the students’ names? A He got them from the computer. B. He saw the cardboard on the seats. C. He asked the students for their names. D. He got them from the name list on the teacher’s desk. 45. What does the writer mainly tell us? A. Doing as others do is necessary. B. Answering questions bravely is easy. C. Calling others’ names is interesting. D. Showing yourself bravely can win chances. D My father died when I was five. It was hard on us all. My brother, who is eight years older than me, began to take care of my mother and me. He took on more responsibilities than expected. I remember he made sure the rubbish was taken out, and the yard was cleaned. He did on his own, without being told to do so. Because of my father's death, mom had to get a full time job. Brother would get me up for school and make me breakfast. While I was eating, he would lay out my clothes, ,make my bed, and gather my school books up. Hand in hand we would walk to the bus stop. As we waited, he would play games my father used to play with me. When we returned from school, we were alone for about half an hour, until mom was home from work. Before I did my homework, he would sit me down with three cookies and a glass of milk. Then he would prepare something for mom to cook dinner. Mom would greet us with a hug and kiss. This was our time to have some fun outside. This was my brother's time to be a kid. One Saturday in June several years later, my mother and I were at a store where the Father's Day cards were sold. I stared at the cards. Mom said, "Cindy, I know this is hard time for you." "No, mom. That's not it. Why don't they have Brother's Day cards?" She smiled, "You're right, your brother has exactly been a father to you. Go ahead to choose a card." I did so, and on Father's Day, my mother and I sat my brother down and gave him the card. As he read it, I saw the tears in his eyes. Mom said, "Son, your father is proud of you, seeing that he raised a good man, and that you do your best to fill his shoes. We love you and thank you." 46. Who asked the brother to take on more responsibilities? A. The father. B. The mother. C. He himself. D. Cindy. 47. What did the brother do for the whole family? ① He got Cindy up for school. ② He prepared for dinner. ③ He did the dishes every day. ④ He gathered up Cindy’s books. ⑤ He played games with Cindy. ⑥ He helped Cindy with the homework. A. ①②③④ B. ①②④⑤ C. ①③④⑤ D. ②③⑤⑥ 48. Cindy’s brother returned to be a kid when ______________. A. he played games with her at the bus stop. B. they stayed home alone waiting for mom. C. he offered delicious cookies and milk. D. they had fun outside after mom came back. 49. While reading the card, Cindy's brother felt ________________. A. down B. embarrassed C. moved D. angry 50. What's the best title for the passage?. A. My Childhood B. My Second Father C. A Valuable Card D. A Careful Brother 第 II 卷 非选择题部分（共 40 分） 完成对话。 A: Hello, Mrs. Adams. Please tell me ____51____ I can get to your house. B: Are you coming by car, by bus or by train? A: I’m coming by bus. Could you tell me the easiest way ____52____ your house? B: OK. Take the No. 6 bus to Moor Park and change to the No. 3 towards Watford. Then go along Main Street and take the second turning on the right and my house is on the left. A: Moor Park? Watford? Could you spell them for ____53____? B: Sure. M-O-O-R, P-A-R-K, W-A-T-F-O-R-D. A: Would it be possible for you to draw me a map please? You see I don’t know the area very well. B: Yes, I will draw a map and ____54____ you a copy by e-mail. I believe you can find it with the map. A: Thank you so much. B: You’re ____55____. 四、短文填空(共 10 小题，满分 10 分) 。 通读下面短文，选出可以填入短文空格的词，并将字母代号填入答题栏中相应题号后的空格线上。 A. when B. experience C. like D. hard E. encourage F. as G. for H. doctor I. realize J. improve I started using a wheelchair (轮椅) ____56____ I was a little kid. In primary school, I never felt different or alone. I did many activities. I even performed dances in my wheelchair and won prizes. However, in my heart I still hoped that I could walk ____57____ other kids. One day my parents told me that an operation (手术) might help ____58____ my dream. When I went into the operating room I was hopeful. I closed my eyes, and the world changed around me. After my operation, I was in so much pain that I got really upset. I even wanted to give up my lifelong dream—walking. Later I went to a rehab center (康复中心) along with my mom. At first, I didn’t like it there. My life was like a river that never stops, with all kinds of rehabilitation exercises and ____59____ visits. There was so much I couldn’t do, like playing at the nearby playground when my dad and brother visited. And it was ____60____ to make friends. As my body became healthy again, things began to ____61____. Recently, I’ve made big progress, like being able to stand ____62____ five minutes.I feel hopeful again and am dreaming big—I want to be a role model for disabled kids to follow. I also joined in the Just Say Hi, an activity to ____63____ people to say hello to disabled people. This ____64____ has changed me a lot. It made me as strong ____65____ diamonds (钻石) and my dreams as high as Qomolangma. Here I just want to use my story to share the following message: stay strong, never give up, and always have dreams. 五、任务型阅读。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 世界上最古老的游乐场 If you ever make it to Denmark (丹麦), you should visit Bakken, the world’s oldest amusement park. Like other amusement parks, Bakken has roller coasters (过山车), food, and games, but its history is very different from amusement parks and fairs you might know. Bakken was popular in the late 1500s as a place to get clean water. People in the nearby city could not drink the dirty water near the town , so they went to the springs (泉) at Bakken. Soon, traders and performers showed up. The traders sold food and crafts, while the performers did tricks for the visitors. During the mid-1600s, Bakken was closed to the public. It was part of the land that belonged to the king. In 1669, King Frederick Ⅲ turned Bakken into a private animal park that was like a personal zoo. The next king, King Christian V, made the park larger in 1670. But the park remained private until 1756, when King Frederick V wanted to share the park with everyone. Once the park reopened to the public , traders and performers showed up again, Soon , Bakken became one of the most famous places in Europe. During the 20th century , roller coasters and other typical amusement park rides were added to Bakken. Today, Bakken is the second most popular place for tourists to visit in Denmark. 66. In what way is this amusement park different from other amusement parks? _____________________________________________________________________ 67. Why was Bakken popular in the late 1500s? ____________________________________________________________________ 68. When was Bakken closed to the public? ____________________________________________________________________ 69. Who wanted to share the park with everyone? ____________________________________________________________________ 70. What were added to Bakken during the 20th century? ____________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达。（25 分） 71. 假如你是一个叫Wang Dong的男孩，刚上初三，要参加学校组织的主题为“回忆 变化 展望 ”的征文比赛,，要求大家比较自己的现在和过去，并展望未来。请根据表格内提供的信息，以How I’ve changed!为题写一篇短文，向该活动投稿。 注意要求： 1.词数 100 词以上； 2.短文必须包括所有要点，可恰当发挥，使行文连贯，过渡自然； 3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。 提示词：used to, be interested in, be afraid to, make mistakes in, with the help of..., improve 过去 现在 外貌、个性 short、 long hair 、shy much taller 、short hair 、outgoing 最大的变 化（经历） 1.最大的变化是我对英语感兴趣了。 2.我原来不喜欢英语，因为我害怕问问题，而且我经常在语法上犯错误。 1.在老师和同学的帮助下，我提高了我的英语，现在我真的很喜欢英语课。 2. 我想学习更多新单词和语法以至于我能取得更好成绩。 感悟 从这个经历我明白了：我们应该努力学习，成为一个更好的人。 How I’ve changed! I have changed a lot in the past few years._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The biggest change was that ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ From this experience, I understand that_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $