精品解析：河南省焦作市中站区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

九年级调研英语试题 一、听力理解 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. When will the English party start? A. At 6:45. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:15. 2. Why can nothing live on the moon? A. Because the moon is too bright. B. Because no one has travelled there. C. Because there is no air or water on the moon. 3. How many crossings will the man pass to find the Hotel? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 4. Who used to like sports? A. Mom. B. Mary. C. Jim. 5. What is Sally’s blouse made of? A. Cotton. B. Wool. C. Silk. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Where have Tony and Li Lei gone? A. To the park. B. To the mountains. C. To the river bank. 7. What will they do there? A. Plant trees. B. Do their homework. C. Wait for their friends. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. When does Mr. Smith often drink tea? A. After supper. B. In the afternoon. C. In the daytime. 9. Where is tea planted? A. In the north. B. In the south. C. All over the country. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12 三个小题。 10. Where did Li Mei’s family use to live? A. In a new big house. B. In an old small house. C. In a new tall building. 11. How are the roads in the village now? A. Wide and clean. B. Wide and dirty. C. Busy and dangerous. 12. How do the two speakers usually go shopping now? A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 三个小题。 13. What does the man want to learn? A. English. B. Japanese. C. French. 14. How long does the course last? A. 20 days. B. 26 days. C. 30 days. 15. When do the final exams begin? A. On August 21st. B. On August 23rd. C. On July 31st. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E 16. _______ 17. _______ 18. _______ 19. _______ 20. _______ A Make plastic (塑料) from milk? It sounds impossible, but in fact, it’s a really cool scientific process. Create your own toys with the things you have right now in your kitchen! *WHAT YOU NEED One cup of full-fat milk, four teaspoons of white vinegar (醋), a bowl, a spoon, a strainer and help from adults. *WHAT TO DO 1. Ask an adult to heat the milk until it is hot but not boiling. 2. Now ask the adult to carefully pour the milk into the bowl. 3. Add the vinegar to the milk. Mix them up with a spoon for about a minute. Be gentle. 4. Now the fun part: Pour the milk through the strainer (Be careful since it may be hot!). On the strainer, there should be some soft white pieces left. When the pieces are cool enough, you can press them together and into any shape you like. The drying process takes time, about two days. Once dry, it will be hard plastic. *__________________________　　　  You have just made something called casein (It’s based on the Latin word meaning “cheese”). Casein forms when the protein (蛋白质) in the milk meets the acid (酸) in the vinegar. This process had been used to make plastic for more than 100 years before the 1940s. 1. To make plastic, which of the following don’t you need? A. Cheese. B. White vinegar. C. A bowl. D. A spoon. 2. What may a strainer look like? A. B. C. D. 3. What is probably the missing sentence in the passage? A. WHY IS IT USED? B. HOW DOES IT WORK? C. WHEN DID IT BEGIN? D. WHAT IS IT MADE OF? 4. How long does it take the plastic to become hard ? A. About 1 minute. B. About 2 hours. C. About 2 days. D. About 1 week. 5. Who is the passage written for? A. Adults. B. Teens. C. Scientists. D. Teachers. B The story of Wang Kunsen a 92-year-old retired teacher in Zhejiang, is talked about online. He is old enough to enjoy his old age, but he didn’t. His actions have touched many people. Wang Kunsen has been funding (资助) the college students since he was 81 years old. After 10 o’clock in the middle of the night, he would always go out to find easy-open cans and cardboard boxes for recycling. The money he made has so far helped 7 students complete their studies. Wang Kunsen said, “I didn’t have the chance to study until I was 12 years old. So I know it’s hard to study without books.” Wang had taught at Zhejiang University School of Medicine for 15 years. During this period , he helped hundreds of students, even after retirement. Wang Kunsen said that although he has a retirement salary (工资), it is used to support his family. So he must use his own hands to make money. When he was asked why he always chooses to go out late at night, Wang said, “Although there is much waste during the day, there are also many people picking it up. It’s the poor who make a living. ▲ So I choose to pick up waste late at night.” What makes Wang Kunsen happy in the years of funding students is that some of the students he helped have been successful and have begun to help others. 6. When did Wang begin funding college students? A. At the age of 22. B. At the age of 27. C. At the age of 81. D. At the age of 92. 7. What do the underlined words “this period” refer to? A When he was studying in school. B. When he just retired from the job. C. When he was working at the university. D. When he was picking up waste. 8. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ? A. I don’t want to trouble their living. B. I often help them pick up the waste. C. I have little time to do this during the day. D. It’s difficult to pick up waste. 9 What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Time waits for no man. B. It’s never too late to learn. C The best things in life are free. D. Kindness can be passed on. 10. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. An old man helps students in his way. B. Helping others can make ourselves happy. C. Everyone should have the chance of learning. D. Everyone can have a wonderful life by working hard. C After the world’s population increased by more than 400% by the end of the 20th century, population growth has slowed down clearly. The fastest population growth rate（比率） of the world appeared in the late 1960s, and the growth rate has been falling since then. The world’s population increased by 2% every year in the late 1960s, while it has now slowed to an increase of just about 1% every year. There are three basic reasons for global（全球的） population growth: death rate, birth rate and population momentum（趋势）. The falling death rate and the increasing birth rate in each country have led to（导致） an increase in the world’s population. The falling momentum of birth rates, that is, the number of children per woman, also has a big effect on world’s population growth. The global birth rate was 5 children per woman before the end of the 1960s and it has halved since then. The UN projections（预测） for the global population growth rates starting in the 1950s have a good record in projecting the size of the global population. Population growth without limit（限制） is not a good thing. So we have made policies to control the population. It is said that the population will stop increasing in 2027. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. The world’s population growth rate has been falling since _______. A. the 1950s B. the end of the 20th century C. the late 1960s D. the 21st century 12. There are three basic reasons for global population growth except _______. A. growth rate B. death rate C. birth rate D. population momentum 13. What does the underlined word “halved” mean in Chinese? A. 半截 B. 均分 C. 减半 D. 平均 14. The UN projections for the global population growth rates _______. A. has stopped since the end of the 1960s B. has a good record since the 1950s C. has increased since the late 1960s D. stopped after the 20th century 15. What’s the best title for this article? A. The Increasing Population B. The Largest World Population C. Future Population Growth D. The Falling Momentum of Birth Rates D I’m sure many people are working hard for a lot of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. Those are considered to be symbols of success on the material level. _____16_____ So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make much money. But later I realized that it was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell the products that might not be good for customers. _____17_____ I no longer felt proud of my job and even looked down upon myself for doing things like that. _____18_____ The sense of belonging (归属感) was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less money but I was satisfied with myself. _____19_____ I feel successful when I love what I do, not caring so much about money. I feel the most successful when I spread my kindness everywhere I go. So be true to yourself. _____20_____ Find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. So I gave up my sales job and joined a club to help people in need. B. Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart. C. For my part, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. D. I became very unhappy although I could make a lot of money. E. When I was young, I was also crazy about achieving material success. 三、完形填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分） 先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 As a child, like most children, I always wanted a kitten. My mom would never _____21_____ to get me one. But if I asked her, “Mom, can I have a kitten?”, it would be ended up with typical “Mom speak”: “Are you _____22_____ to handle the responsibility?” Of course, the answer was _____23_____ “I am.” It was a Christmas Eve years ago. My mom was out of the house, but it did not seem _____24_____ to me like any other day, lots of things to be completed. It was about 11:30 in the morning, and my mom came in from the front door of the house _____25_____ a big cardboard box. “Allison, come here,” she said, as I _____26_____ made my way over. She put the box on the ground, and I saw this little black and white paw (爪子) stick out of the box. What was _____27_____ reaction (反应)? Joy? Satisfaction? Excitement that my wish was finally coming true? _____28_____ of the above. “I CAN’T HANDLE THE _____29_____!” Though the _____30_____ hit me like a ton of bricks, I chose to take my responsibility. I named him Kevin and had him with me for 17 years. Kevin was very _____31_____. He usually sat by me as I was getting ready for school and _____32_____ me to school with my mom every school day. He acted like my guard. When school was over, he _____33_____ accompanied (陪同) my mom to pick me up. During those years, I felt we shared a very special bond (纽带). He died after a happy life on a sunny Saturday afternoon—a day I can’t _____34_____. I was, of course, sad at the time, but also happy that I had had him in my life. My baby Kevin was the best Christmas _____35_____ I’ve ever received. He brought me pure joy. Every Christmas, I remember him deeply with a big smile on my face. 21. A. fail B. offer C. refuse D. learn 22. A. scared B. sure C. ready D. happy 23. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. seldom 24 A. interesting B. different C. successful D. serious 25. A. making B. fixing C. choosing D. carrying 26. A. accidentally B. really C. excitedly D. silently 27. A. his B. her C. my D. our 28. A. Either B. All C. Some D. None 29. A. BOX B. ANIMAL C. CHANCE D. RESPONSIBILITY 30. A. surprise B. idea C. suggestion D. choice 31. A. strong B. caring C. brave D. stressed 32. A. ran B. drove C. walked D. took 33. A. only B. even C. though D. almost 34. A. feel B. change C. forget D. imagine 35. A. present B. mistake C. prize D. invitation 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 we call class when read year easy grow interest like Nowadays, Chinese traditional culture has become more and more popular. Many people like getting together in traditional Chinese clothes, reading ancient Chinese poems just ___36___ ancient Chinese people did. These people are ___37___ lovers of the “yinsong.” “The number of yinsong lovers is ___38___ fast,” said Qin Haiqun, a professional actress who joined the activity at the Hubei Provincial Library. “The number of invitations I’ve received to give speeches or performances on yinsong has increased in recent ___39___.” “___40___ I organized a public performance with my students for the first time, people often asked if we were filming a show or singing opera,” said Qin. “But now our audiences can recite the poems in the correct intonation with ___41___.” The Internet has helped spread the trend, making it ___42___ for teenagers to reach lovers even in small towns. “The yinsong fashion encourages people to ___43___ more Chinese poems and it is an easier way to understand the poems,” said Dai, an engineer, whose son attends a yinsong ___44___. “At least it’s more ____45____ to recite poems with intonation than simply repeating them after our teacher when we were in primary school.” 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。 Recently, many hot talks have still _____46_____ seen on Homework App. Some students and parents think even though the teachers give homework _____47_____ different ways and the homework has something to do with students’ real life, parents have to take part in students’ homework more often. It’s OK _____48_____ ask parents to check their kids’ homework. However, some think parents shouldn’t help teachers _____49_____ homework checking. Checking homework is the teachers’ job. If parents do this job, teachers won’t know _____50_____ their students are getting on with their studies. 五、补全对话（5小题,每小题2分,共10分） A: Hi, Jane! What are you going to do ? B: _____51_____. You see I’m so out of shape now. A: Doing sports is the best way to lose weight. B: But I’m still putting on some weight. I just don’t know what to do next. _____52_____? A: Sure. I think you should pay more attention to the food. _____53_____. B: I couldn’t agree with you more. I eat too much meat every day. A balanced diet is very important. A: By the way, why do you take the bus to the Sports Center ? _____54_____? Riding itself is a good sport. B: Yeah. _____55_____. But now my bike is broken. So I had no choice but to take the bus. A: I have two bikes. I can lend you one if you need. B: Thank you so much. May I go to your home and get it tomorrow? A: OK. See you then. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 周末是我们生活重要的一部分，合理利用周末时间对于青少年至关重要，学校杂志社以“How to Make Our Weekends More Meaningful”开展征文活动。请你根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，向杂志社投稿。 写作要求： 1. 目前你的周末生活是怎样度过的，谈谈你的感受； 2. 你理想的周末生活是什么样的，为什么？ 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息； 4. 词数100左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $