期末模拟练习卷（广东适用）2024-2025学年人教版八年级上册英语

2024-2025学年八年级上册人教版英语期末模拟练习卷 一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) A. 听单句话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。听每小题之前,你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后,你有5秒钟的答题时间。 ( )1. What does Diana want to be when she grows up? A B C ( )2. Where does the speaker want to go? A B C ( )3. Which animal did Emma look after? A B C ( )4. When does Grace like watching talk shows? A B C ( )5. Who is Cleo? A B C B. 听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听每小题之前,你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后,你有5秒钟的答题时间。 听第一段对话,回答第6小题。 ( )6. What does Ben want? A. A model plane. B. A model car. C. A model bus. 听第二段对话,回答第7小题。 ( )7. When is Nick's soccer game? A. Thursday. B. Wednesday. C. Tuesday. 听第三段对话,回答第8小题。 ( )8. Who grew vegetables on the farm yesterday? A. Peter. B. Peter's father. C. Peter's mother. 听第四段对话,回答第9小题。 ( )9. How will Jim go to school? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By subway. 听第五段对话,回答第10小题。 ( )10. What is Jason doing? A. Planting corn. B. Cooking noodles. C. Making popcorn. 听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。 ( )11. What is Gina's mother doing? A. Looking for her ID card. B. Making yogurt. C. Making the bed. ( )12. Where is Gina's father now? A. At home. B. In his office. C. On the way to his office. 听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。 ( )13. How old is John? A. 12. B. 14. C. 16. ( )14. When is Jeff's math test? A. On Friday. B. On Thursday. C. On Wednesday. ( )15. What is Jeff's mother busy doing these days? A. Looking after her friend's son. B. Helping Jeff with math. C. Cooking for her friend. C. 听独白(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。听独白之前,你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后,你有25秒钟的答题时间。 听第一段独白,回答第16-20小题。 ( )16. The students are having a _. A. math test B. class meeting C. science class ( )17. Mr.Green says the student must _ to be a class helper. A. be good at all the subjects B. be friendly to others C. follow the school rules ( )18. Lily is not good at _. A. science B. math C. history ( )19. Lily feels _ after hearing what May said. A. happy B. sorry C. relaxed ( )20. We can learn that May is _. A. shy, slow but helpful B. funny, kind and hard working C. friendly, hard working and helpful 听第二段独白,回答第21-25小题。 ( )21. The River Walk is _ kilometers. A. 3.5 B. 4 C. 4.5 ( )22. The speaker thinks Ms.Sandy is _. A. cool and famous B. good looking and smart C. rich and successful ( )23. You can enjoy _ at Ms.Sandy's Clothes Store. A. delicious drinks B. traditional cakes C. piano music ( )24. You can watch the comedy for free in _. A. Ms.Sandy's Clothes Store B. Summer Hot Pot Restaurant C. Primary Chinese Restaurant ( )25. Primary Chinese Restaurant is famous for _. A. dumplings B. noodles C. pancakes D. 听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 你将听到的是一篇有关凯特的有趣经历的短文,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。听录音之前,你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后,你有25秒钟的答题时间。 Kate's Interesting Experience The time: This 26. _ The thing Kate did after finding a place to sit: Took out of her book and started to 27. _ The man's look: With 28. _ curly hair Kate's feeling when she saw the man eat a hamburger: Got 29. _ but said nothing The number of hamburgers Kate bought: 30. _ 二、语法选择。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 In Beijing, some lakes are called hai, meaning sea, such as the Houhai Lake and Qianhai Lake. Why do they get this name? Here are some _31_. There are six “seas” _32_ Beijing. They are Xihai Lake, Houhai Lake, Qianhai Lake, Beihai Lake, Zhonghai Lake and Nanhai Lake. Qianhai, Houhai and Xihai are in Shichahai. People are able _33_ many different places of interest there. Beihai is in today's Beihai Park. It is in the center of Beijing. Zhonghai and Nanhai are in Zhongnanhai.The central government offices are always there. _34_ important this place is! Actually, in the past, these six “seas” were _35_ large part of a water area. In the Yuan Dynasty(元朝), the water area was still large. People at that time used to live in deserts and grasslands. These places were far away from the sea. So _36_ they saw so much water inside the city, they thought it was very important. As a result, they _37_ the lakes the “seas”. That's how the lakes got the word “sea” for their names. During the Ming Dynasty, the water area became _38_ than before. And it turned into several lakes _39_ because of the weather. In the following dynasties, people built bridges, buildings around the lake areas. They finally became six lakes and got _40_ names we know today. ( )31. A. answer's B. answers' C. answer D. answers ( )32. A. in B. on C. at D. from ( )33. A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited ( )34. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a ( )35.A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )36. A. when B. because C. if D. although ( )37. A. call B. were calling C. called D. will call ( )38. A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest ( )39. A. slow B. slower C. slowness D. slowly ( )40. A. their B. they C. them D. theirs 三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 When I was a junior high school student, life gave me a gift—happiness. One weekend, on my way home a car ran over me and cut off my _41_ because of its high speed. Several days later, when I woke up in the _42_,I realized I had to spend the rest of my life without arms. I felt _43_ at that time. I was scared, but _44_ I knew that I had to face the fact and get over it. I couldn't get my arms back even if I _45_ every day. However, it's easier said than done. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness. I got so much from my family and friends. From then on, I could treat my life with a _46_ mind. But in my daily life, I often see my classmates _47_ little things: they get a bad grade on a test; their bus comes late; they don't have a mobile phone but others have, and so on. But I only enjoy my life. I was lucky to realize the _48_ from the accident(意外). We shouldn't pay too much attention to what we have _49_. We should always think of what we have. Someone may say, “My whole life will be _50_ if I have a new car.” But when you get the car and what will happen? You may feel happy for a week. Then you go right back to being unhappy. ( )41. A. feet B. arms C. legs D. eyes ( )42. A. school B. bank C. library D. hospital ( )43. A. sad B. bored C. enjoyable D. angry ( )44. A. hardly B. loudly C. finally D. quietly ( )45. A. laughed B. cried C. fought D. slept ( )46. A. traditional B. funny C. terrible D. normal ( )47. A. shout at B. find out C. look after D. worry about ( )48. A. truth B. dream C. game D. discussion ( )49. A. caught B. planned C. lost D. won ( )50. A. finished B. improved C. returned D. stopped 四、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Emma has just finished traveling by herself in Europe. Are you interested in her journey? Let's read some of her travel diaries. June 12,19:35 New York I'm excited, also a little nervous(紧张的)! I will go on a trip by myself. I am feeling so happy and can't wait to start. I am going to Europe to visit some cities. It is great because I can choose what I want to do in each city. June 15,15:30 Salzburg Now I am in Salzburg, Austria. The quiet hills of Austria are great places to relax. The movie The Sound of Music was filmed around this area. I can enjoy the view of the mountains and the rivers. Mozart, a famous musician, was from here. So there are many classical concerts. June 17,8:15 Amsterdam The train ride to Amsterdam was a long one. It gave me time to write some postcards to send back home. People in Amsterdam are friendly. I spent the whole day visiting the art museums here. The museums are historic and filled with beautiful art. I also took a boat ride along the river. June 19,21:20 Copenhagen Traveling by myself, I have been very careful to keep safe(安全的). Luckily, I am in Copenhagen, Denmark, and people tell me that it is one of the safest places in the world. There is very little crime here. Andersen, a famous writer of children's books, once lived in this city. I bought two of his fairy tale books here. ( )51. Emma was in New York on _. A. June 12 B. June 15 C. June 17 D. June 19 ( )52. Emma was looking forward to this travel because _. A. she was traveling with her friends B. she had never taken a train ride before C. she could do anything she liked during the trip D. she hoped to keep herself away from the busy life ( )53. From the passage, we can know Salzburg is a great place for _. A. watching famous movies B. enjoying beautiful view and classical music C. visiting history museums D. buying children's books ( )54. In Amsterdam, Emma _. A. traveled along the river in a boat B. climbed the beautiful mountains C. wrote some postcards in her hotel D. went to Andersen's old house ( )55. Emma thought it was safe in Copenhagen because _. A. she lived in her friend's house B. she didn't take any money with her C. all the people in this city were kind D. there was very little crime in this city B Hot pot is very popular both in hot summer and cold winter in China. It has a history over 1,000 years and until now, it is still the most popular dish for social or family meals. People put a pot in the middle of a dining table, and while the water in the pot is boiling (沸腾), foods are put into it and cooked in the pot. They are usually beef, pork, chicken, lamb, vegetables, tofu and seafood. Many Chinese people prefer eating hot pot and they can even have it every day. Liu Yang is one of them. Liu Yang went to university in England. Three days ago, he arrived there. He had hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes for three days. Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hotpot to welcome the new students. He went into the room and sat next to an American girl. To his surprise, he saw potatoes and bread in front of him. Where was the hot pot? When the American girl found that Liu Yang was very surprised, she made an introduction to him that hotpot is not hot pot. China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word. Hotpot is made with meat, potatoes and onions. People put them into the oven all day in a heavy pot and over low heat. It is easy to cook. Hotpot tastes fine. But Liu Yang still misses hot pot, two words! ( )56. The underlined word “prefer” in this passage means _. A. love B. hate C. worry D. finish ( )57. Hot pot is usually made with _. A. potatoes and bread B. meat, potatoes and onions C. hamburgers and sandwiches D. meat, vegetables, tofu and seafood ( )58. Liu Yang was very excited because _. A. he expected to eat hot pot B. he wanted to go to the welcome party C. he hoped to cook a meal for his new friends D. he wanted to make friends with his classmates ( )59. We can learn from the passage that _. A. hot pot is more delicious than hotpot B. hot pot is difficult to make C. hot pot is different from hotpot D. hot pot is popular in many different countries ( )60. Which can be the best title for this passage? A. Hotpot in China B. Hot Pot and Hotpot C. Amazing Hot Pot in England D. A New Way to Make Hotpot C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人文娱方面的兴趣爱好的介绍,右栏是七个电视节目或电影的简介。请为每个人选择合适的电视节目或电影。 ( )61. Sun Li is Zhang Mingming's favorite actress. As long as there is a soap opera starred(主演) by her, he will watch it. ( )62. Dale likes Chinese action movies very much. When he watches them, he feels very excited. ( )63. Zhou Jun likes watching TV programs about magic in English. He thinks he can learn a lot from them. ( )64. Mr.Huang is a busy engineer. He is interested in comedies. He likes to watch them because they make him relaxed. ( )65. Zhang Li is good at singing. She hopes to join in a TV program that can help her to sing with good singers. A. Come to Sing with Me is a TV program about singing. Some good singers are invited to the program to sing with some common people. If you hope to sing with good singers, please join in it! B. Ip Man 4 is one of the latest Chinese action movies these days. It is popular among people because all the actors in it act very well. And you will be excited to watch it. C. The King of Comedy is a TV program about comedies. Many people that aren't comedy actors are invited to join in the program. And you'll feel very relaxed after watching it. D. Princess Agents is one of the hottest soap operas this year. Lots of people enjoy watching it because Zhao Liying acts quite well in it. What's more, the story is very wonderful. E. America's Got Talent is a popular TV program. Many talented singers, dancers and magicians are invited to the program. You can surely learn a lot from it. F. Singer is a TV program about music. In the program, you can watch competitions between good singers. If you're interested in music programs, it's a good choice. G. I Will Find You a Better Home is one of the newest soap operas in China these days. Sun Li stars in it. She acts so well that many people like watching it a lot. 五、短文填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 请阅读下面这篇文章,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 It was 10:00 p.m. Derek was lying in his bed. He heard the snow blowing outside his window. He was glad that he was inside. He was so sleepy that he could not almost keep his _66_ open. Then he fell asleep. All night long, it snowed. When he got up, the ground had snow everywhere. How beautiful! He couldn't wait to make snowmen. The weather was very _67_. To keep warm, he _68_ on his coat, hat and gloves. He _69_ the front door and ran outside. However, he stopped running _70_ the garden and looked around. Something was very unusual. Instead of(代替) white snow, there was blue snow everywhere. He touched it. It felt like real snow. He also picked some up and ate it. He felt it was real snow, _71_ it was blue. How could this be? Anyway, Derek decided to make _72_ snowman. He made snowballs at _73_.Then when he made one of the snowballs, he suddenly fell down and the big snowball came to _74_.It hurt his head. “Help! Help!” Derek shouted and woke up. Oh, this was a _75_. He got up and ran over to the window. It really snowed, and all the snow was white. 六、读写综合。(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) A. 回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Doing housework, reading aloud Home Letters by Fu Lei, watching some news on TV may be parts of students' daily life in the winter holiday. Ma Miyang is an eighth-grade student from Zhengzhou, Henan Province. She had the first winter holiday after the new rule about double reduction(双减). She found that she had more time to develop her hobbies such as singing. “I feel more relaxed this holiday because I don't have too much homework, ” said Ma. Like Ma, many students agreed on this new rule. Liu Yifei, 14, said she visited a local museum in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province as part of her homework. “I learn more about Chinese culture than before with the help of double reduction,” she said. However, some students were worried about their studies. Zhou Xiuwei is one of them. “I usually had more classes in the holiday to help me get good grades. However, this rule changes it and I have to learn by myself,” Zhou Xiuwei said Different people have different opinions on the new rule. All in all, the goal of this new rule is to help students learn more useful knowledge and develop their abilities. Maybe it is hard for some students, but it will help them become more excellent and find their true talents. 76. Where is Ma Miyang from? _ 77. Why did Ma Miyang feel more relaxed this holiday? _ 78. How old is Liu Yifei? _ 79. Who worried about the study in the winter holiday? _ 80. What's the goal of the double reduction? _ B. 书面表达(本题15分) 寒假即将来临,你校英语角为了响应“双减政策”的号召,开展了志愿者活动,假如你是李华,你利用假期时间参加了此次活动,请你用英语写一篇短文,介绍此次活动,内容包括: 1. 介绍你参加此次志愿者活动的经历(地点、时间、经过); 2. 说说参加此次活动对你的影响。 作文要求: 1. 参考词汇:志愿者 volunteer 2. 不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名; 3. 语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数; Now, there are more and more volunteer activities in my school._ _ 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$Sheet1 2024-2025八年级上册人教版英语期末模拟练习卷答案 1—5 CBCAB 6—10 BACAC 11—15 BBBAA 16—20 BAABC 21-25 CBCBA 26 27 28 29 30 morning read long angry Five/5 31—35 BBADD 36—40 BCADC 41—45 BDACB 46—50 DDACB 51—55 ACBAD 56—60 AADCB 61—65 GBECA 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 bad spend when In visit too but food my a 76 Because he/Grant wanted to spend more time playing basketball. 77 He/Patrick was not happy. 78 Patrick's parents asked him/Patrick to think about how to help Grant. 79 He/Patrick smiled back. 80 They/The two boys planned to work on their homework after school and then play basketball. 作文略 Sheet1 (2) 八年级上册Unit 1模拟试卷答案 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1—5 ACABB 6—10 CBABC 11—15 CBBCA 16—20 ABCCB 21. parents 22. beautiful 23. running 24. hat 25. cinema 26—30 BDECF 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 作文略 $$null