Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.（单元测试）-【上好课】2024-2025学年八年级英语上册同步精品课堂（人教版）

八年级Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 单元测试 （考试时间90分钟，满分100分） 一、单项选择（10分） 1．—Does Tom sing ________ than Jim? —No, Jim sings as ________ as Tom. A．better; good B．better; well C．well; good D．well; well 2．There is only one room for us to stay in, so we have to ________ it. A．move B．wash C．reach D．share 3．On the ________ sides of the road, you can see many flowers and trees. A．all B．both C．neither D．either 4．—Could you tell me when you ________ Nanjing? —I’m not sure. When I ________, I will call you. A．arrive; reach B．reach; get to C．get to; arrive D．reach; arrive at 5．Mr. Green seems very ______, but in fact he is funny. A．smart B．handsome C．serious D．outgoing 6．—Are you relaxing yourself here? —Yes. It feels ________ to walk slowly along the river. A．fantastic B．boring C．strange D．terrible 7．________ you practice dancing hard, you will have the chance to be on the show. A．As soon as B．As well as C．As far as D．As long as 8．—Mrs. Lin is always strict with her son. —Yeah! But when the boy meets difficulties, she will ________ the caring side of her. A．point out B．pick up C．bring out D．look up 9．—Can you tell me some ________ about the housing price（房价）in 2021? —I think you can get it on the Internet. A．activities B．percent C．programs D．information 10．—Let’s go shopping at the new mall. —Why not shop online?  It’s ____. A．expensive B．more expensive C．less expensive D．less cheapest 二、完形填空（15分） If you want to have true friends, you should be a true friend yourself. Wonder 11 you can do? Here are some tips. 12 and cry together Laughing with a friend is the best, 13 sometimes crying brings you closer(更亲密的) together. Don't be 14 to be yourself when you stay with your friends. Share your 15 feelings with your friends. Then friends will know each other 16 better. Be a nice gift giver Gift-giving isn't just for birthdays or holidays--it can be a fun way of making your friends 17 special! But you don't need to buy 18 gifts. Making things by yourself 19 your care, because you put time and ideas into your 20 . Stand up for him or her. If someone 21 your friend, don't just stand there quietly. Do 22 about it! You can try to 23 a smart way to solve(解决) the problem and make others look at your friend differently. Sometimes it's necessary 24 you to make him or her feel better. It may not be 25 ，but it's what a good friend should do! 11．A．who B．when C．what D．how 12．A．Think B．Laugh C．Sing D．Dance 13．A．because B．but C．if D．or 14．A．bored B．tired C．surprised D．afraid 15．A．true B．difficult C．funny D．boring 16．A．so B．very C．much D．quite 17．A．keep B．feel C．look D．get 18．A．expensive B．interesting C．useful D．real 19．A．lets B．wishes C．helps D．shows 20．A．friends B．birthdays C．gifts D．holidays 21．A．laughs at B．looks at C．thinks about D．talks to 22．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 23．A．find B．ask C．start D．teach 24．A．of B．for C．to D．with 25．A．strict B．sorry C．easy D．smart 三、阅读理解（40分） A I like to make friends. Victor is one of my best friends. He is as outgoing as me. We became friends when I was ten years old. We both like sports very much. We play tennis three times a week and play basketball twice a week. I'm a little quiet. My best friend Grace is different from me. She is very outgoing and funny. She likes going to parties and dancing very much. She likes swing dance best. My best friend is Lisa. She is very outgoing and friendly. I'm similar to her. We became friends three years ago. Lisa is also hard-working. She studies better than me and she always helps me with my math. My best friend is Ben. He is two years older than me. He is quiet. He is good at drawing. He joined an art club a week ago. I'm different from him. I'm outgoing and I like singing and swimming. 26．When did Mike and Victor become friends? A．When Victor was ten years old. B．When Mike was ten years old. C．Three years ago. D．Ten years ago. 27．From the above information, we know Lisa________. A．likes swing dance best B．plays basketball twice a week C．is good at drawing D．is good at math 28．Eric's best friend Ben________. A．is two years younger than him B．joined an art club a week ago C．likes singing and swimming D．is the same as Eric 29．________are quiet according to the above information. A．Mike and Monica B．Victor and Ben C．Monica and Ben D．Monica and Tara 30．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Mike and Victor play tennis three times a week. B．Grace doesn't enjoy dancing at all. C．Tara is different from Lisa. D．Eric is a quiet boy. B Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing. You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend. But the difficulty comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile more, and usually they will return your smile. In this way, you may have more talks. Start a talk, and just a simple “Hello!” or “How is it going?” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and prepare your views（看法）, or surf the Internet for new information and then keep them in mind. The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun. 31．You should start to be outgoing with ________. A．your parents B．your teachers C．your best friend D．your new friend 32．The easiest way to become more outgoing is ________. A．talking B．smiling C．playing D．going out 33．Can shy people be outgoing? A．Yes. B．No. C．Never. D．It is not mentioned in the article. 34．The underlined word “they” refers to________. A．strangers or new friends B．your best friend C．lots of people D．yourself 35．Which is NOT the writer’s idea? A．Being outgoing is really difficult. B．Being outgoing is good for your life. C．Being outgoing helps people have more fun. D．Being outgoing with strangers is not easy. C Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even (甚至) shy people can be outgoing. You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends. But the real challenge (挑战) comes when you meet strange people or new friends. Smile more, and usually they will return smiles to you. In this way, you may have some talks. Start a talk. Just a simple “Hello” or “How is it going?” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and prepare (准备) your views, or surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind. The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun, and you may make new friends there. 36．You should start to be outgoing with ________. A．your parents B．your teachers C．your best friend D．your new friends 37．When you start a talk with a stranger, you should say “________”. A．What’s the matter? B．What’s your name? C．How is it going? D．Are you healthy? 38．The easiest way to be outgoing is to ________. A．talk B．smile C．play D．go out 39．Making new friends can make us ________. A．more outgoing B．healthier C．more athletic D．wilder 40．Which is NOT the writer’s view? A．Being outgoing is really difficult. B．Being outgoing is good for our life. C．Being outgoing helps people have more fun. D．Being outgoing with strangers is not easy. D Do you know that you are not outgoing enough？Do you want more friends, but are you too shy？ 41 They will help you. Feel comfortable. Always be clean. Shower, brush your teeth, and try to look nice. Dress in clothes. 42 Those make you feel more confident. Smile more often. Try to smile more often at people. 43 Then they’ll talk to you more even if they don't know you. Just talk. Some people worry about talking because they think,“What am I going to talk about with that person？” 44 They just go up to people and say what they think. Listen to people. You can't just talk. People will think that you're self-centered. You have to listen to others and give your opinions. Let them know you care. Read the news！ 45 Surf the Internet for news and information, and talk about it when you're with friends. A．Your friends will like you very much. B．They must make you feel good and comfortable. C．Don't just stay at home and do nothing. D．It will get them to think that you are friendly. E．Read the following rules. F．Outgoing people don't even think about it. 四、任务型阅读（10分） Should friends be different or the same? Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates say. My name is Susan. I am outgoing. I like to have friends who are similar to me. Both my best friend Linda and I like traveling. We went to Italy with our families last summer vacation. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year we want to go to Paris. My name is Mary. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong well. I’m Peter. I like to have friends who are like me. It can be very helpful. I’m a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet, too. Sometimes I don’t know what to do with my problems and he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are different from me. I’m Bill. I have both kinds of friends. I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting. 根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。 46．How long did Susan stay in Italy? 47．What kind of sport is Betty good at? 48．Who is Peter’s good friend? 49．Why does Bill think it’s important to have both kinds of friends? 50．How many of the four think friends should be the same? 五、短文填空（10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给词的适当形式。 Do you have lots of friends? What do you think of friends and friendship? Are they very 51 (importance) to you? Some of your 52 (friend) may have different views and interests, while some like doing the same things as you. Do you want your friends to be different from you or be 53 to you? You may like friends who have the same interests as you. But I really don’t care as 54 we are friends. I have two good friends, Peter and James. Peter is 55 (like) me. I am a quiet boy, and Peter is also quiet. We 56 study at the No. 1 Middle School. And we enjoy 57 (read) books and surfing the Internet. On weekends, we often go to the library 58 play on the computer together. But James is very different from us. He likes playing ball games, and he is more athletic than us. He is a lot 59 (outgoing) than us. He likes talking and often makes us 60 (laugh). You see, it is not necessary for friends to be the same. Do you agree with me? 六、书面表达（15分） 亲爱的同学，在你的初中生活中，你总会与一些同学成为朋友。请以“My Best Friend and I”为题，根据以下要求与提示，用英语写一篇短文。 要求： 1. 如果你最好的朋友是女生，请用名字Mary；如果是男生，请用Jeff。短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息。 2. 不少于70词。 提示： 1. Who is your best friend? 2. When did you become friends? And how did you become friends? 3. How are you the same as and different from your best friend? And what do you like about him/her? My Best Friend and I ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 八年级Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 单元测试 （考试时间90分钟，满分100分） 一、单项选择（10分） 1．—Does Tom sing ________ than Jim? —No, Jim sings as ________ as Tom. A．better; good B．better; well C．well; good D．well; well 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆唱得比吉姆好吗？——不，吉姆唱得和汤姆一样好。 考查副词的等级。两个空都需要副词修饰动词sing，根据“than”可知，第一处用副词well的比较级better；第二个空as…as中间用原级well。故选B。 2．There is only one room for us to stay in, so we have to ________ it. A．move B．wash C．reach D．share 【答案】D 【详解】句意：只有一个房间供我们逗留了，因此我们必须共用这个房间。 考查动词辨析。move移动；wash洗；reach到达；share分享。根据“There is only one room for us to stay in”可知，只有一个房间供大家逗留了，所以大家只能共用这个房间。故选D。 3．On the ________ sides of the road, you can see many flowers and trees. A．all B．both C．neither D．either 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在路的两边，你可以看到许多花和树。 考查不定代词辨析。all三者及以上的全部；both两者都；neither两者都不，表否定；either两者中的任意一个。根据句“sides of the road”及常识可知，这里指“路的两边”，且句意为肯定，故选B。 4．—Could you tell me when you ________ Nanjing? —I’m not sure. When I ________, I will call you. A．arrive; reach B．reach; get to C．get to; arrive D．reach; arrive at 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你什么时候到南京吗？——我不确定。当我到达时，我会给你打电话。 考查动词辨析和动词短语。reach到达，及物动词；arrive到达，不及物动词；get to到达，及物动词短语；arrive at到达，及物动词短语。第一个空后有宾语，应用及物动词或及物动词短语，排除A；第二个空后无宾语，用不及物动词，排除BD。故选C。 5．Mr. Green seems very ______, but in fact he is funny. A．smart B．handsome C．serious D．outgoing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：格林先生先生看起来很严肃，但实际上他很有趣。 考查形容词辨析。smart聪明的；handsome英俊的；serious严肃的；outgoing外向的。根据“but”和“funny”，可知空处与“funny”意思相反，serious意为“严肃的”。符合句意。故选C。 6．—Are you relaxing yourself here? —Yes. It feels ________ to walk slowly along the river. A．fantastic B．boring C．strange D．terrible 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你在这里放松吗？——是的。沿着这条河慢慢走的感觉是极好的。 考查形容词辨析。fantastic极好的；boring无聊的；strange奇怪的；terrible可怕的。根据“Are you relaxing yourself here”和“Yes”可知，对方是在放松自己，故沿着河慢慢走应该感觉很好。故选A。 7．________ you practice dancing hard, you will have the chance to be on the show. A．As soon as B．As well as C．As far as D．As long as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：只要你努力练习舞蹈，你就会有机会出现在舞台上。 考查连词辨析。As soon as一……就……；As well as和……一样；As far as就……而言；As long as只要……就……；。根据“you practice dancing hard, you will have the chance to be on the show.”可知，“努力练习舞蹈”是“有机会出现在舞台上”的肯定条件，用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选D。 8．—Mrs. Lin is always strict with her son. —Yeah! But when the boy meets difficulties, she will ________ the caring side of her. A．point out B．pick up C．bring out D．look up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——林太太对她儿子总是很严格。——是的！但当这个男孩遇到困难时，她会表现出她关心的一面。 考查动词短语辨析。point out指出；pick up接某人，捡起……；bring out使……显露出来；look up查找。根据“… the caring side of her”可知，此处是指林太太显露出她关心他人的一面。故选C。 9．—Can you tell me some ________ about the housing price（房价）in 2021? —I think you can get it on the Internet. A．activities B．percent C．programs D．information 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我一些关于2021年房价的信息吗？——我认为你可以在网上获得它。 考查名词。activities意为活动；percent意为百分之……；program意为节目；information意为消息；信息。根据“I think you can get it on the Internet.”可知，此处it代指单数可数名词或不可数名词，因此排除AC两项，在网上获得是一些信息，故选D。 10．—Let’s go shopping at the new mall. —Why not shop online?  It’s ____. A．expensive B．more expensive C．less expensive D．less cheapest 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析：句意：-我们去新商场购物吧。-为什么不在网上购物？更便宜些。expensive形容词，贵的；more expensive更贵的，是其比较级; less expensive便宜些。所以选C。 考点：考查形容词的比较级。 二、完形填空（15分） If you want to have true friends, you should be a true friend yourself. Wonder 11 you can do? Here are some tips. 12 and cry together Laughing with a friend is the best, 13 sometimes crying brings you closer(更亲密的) together. Don't be 14 to be yourself when you stay with your friends. Share your 15 feelings with your friends. Then friends will know each other 16 better. Be a nice gift giver Gift-giving isn't just for birthdays or holidays--it can be a fun way of making your friends 17 special! But you don't need to buy 18 gifts. Making things by yourself 19 your care, because you put time and ideas into your 20 . Stand up for him or her. If someone 21 your friend, don't just stand there quietly. Do 22 about it! You can try to 23 a smart way to solve(解决) the problem and make others look at your friend differently. Sometimes it's necessary 24 you to make him or her feel better. It may not be 25 ，but it's what a good friend should do! 11．A．who B．when C．what D．how 12．A．Think B．Laugh C．Sing D．Dance 13．A．because B．but C．if D．or 14．A．bored B．tired C．surprised D．afraid 15．A．true B．difficult C．funny D．boring 16．A．so B．very C．much D．quite 17．A．keep B．feel C．look D．get 18．A．expensive B．interesting C．useful D．real 19．A．lets B．wishes C．helps D．shows 20．A．friends B．birthdays C．gifts D．holidays 21．A．laughs at B．looks at C．thinks about D．talks to 22．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 23．A．find B．ask C．start D．teach 24．A．of B．for C．to D．with 25．A．strict B．sorry C．easy D．smart 【参考答案】 11． C 12．B 13．B 14．D 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．C 21．A 22．A 23．A 24．B 25．C 【语篇解读】 如果你想拥有一个真正的朋友，你自己首先要成为一个真正的朋友，那么你应该怎么做呢？这篇短文中作者给我们提出了一些建议。 【详情解析】 11．句意：想知道你能做什么吗？who谁；when什么时候；what什么；how怎样。根据文意和文章的最后一句话…but it's what a good friend should do!可知，这篇短文中作者告诉我们的是一个真正的朋友该做的事情，故这里应用what引导宾语从句，选C。 12．句意：一起哭，一起笑。Think 思考，认为；Laugh笑；Sing唱歌；Dance跳舞。根据下面的文意Laughing with a friend is the best, 　　13　　sometimes crying brings you closer(更亲密的) together.可知，作者的第一个建议是让我们和朋友一起哭、一起笑，由此可知应选B。 13．句意：和朋友一起笑是最好的，但是有时候一起哭会使你们关系更紧密。because 因为，引导原因状语从句；but但是，表示转折；if 如果，引导条件状语从句；or或者，否则。根据两句话的意思可知，这里表示转折的关系，故应选B。 14．句意：不要害怕做自己。bored 厌烦的，无聊的；tired疲倦的，厌倦的；surprised吃惊的；afraid害怕的。根据下句话when you stay you’re your friends.可知，这里作者告诉我们不要害怕做我们自己，要把自己真实的感情 表现出来，所以这里应选D。 15．句意：和你的朋友们分享你真实的感觉。true真实的；difficult困难的；funny 有趣的，滑稽的；boring厌烦的，无聊的。根据下句话Then friends will know each other 　　16　　better.可知，朋友们之间能更好的相互了解，所以应该和朋友分享真实的感觉，故应选A。 16．句意：这样朋友们就能互相了解的更好。so因此，所以；very很，非常；much许多；更；quite相当，很。空后better是比较级形式，只有much可以修饰形容词的比较级，故应选C。 17．句意：送礼物不只是为了生日或节日，它可以成为一种有趣的方式，让你的朋友感到很特别。keep保持，保存；feel感觉；look看，看起来；get得到。根据句意可知，即使不是生日或过节的时候也可以给朋友送礼物，这可以让朋友感觉很特别，因此应选B。 18．句意：但是你不需要买昂贵的礼物。expensive昂贵的；interesting 有趣的；useful有用的；real真正的。这是一个否定句，并且根据下句话Making things yourself…可知，作者建议我们自己动手做礼物送给朋友，所以礼物不用太贵，故应选A。 19．句意：自己做的东西可以表示你的关心，因为你把时间和你的想法装进了礼物里。lets让；wishes希望；helps帮助；shows表示，表明。根据句意可知，自己亲手做礼物送给朋友，这样可以表示对朋友的关心，故应选D。 20．句意：自己做的东西可以表示你的关心，因为你把时间和你的想法装进了礼物里。friends朋友；birthdays生日；gifts礼物；holidays假期，假日。根据这一段的标题Be a nice gift giver可知，这个建议是给朋友送礼物，所以你的时间和想法都用到了礼物里，故应选C。 21．句意：如果有人嘲笑你的朋友，不要只是静静地站在那里。laughs at嘲笑；looks at看；thinks about考虑；talks to和…谈话。根据下文You can try to 　　23　　 a smart way to solve(解决) the problem and make others look at your friend differently.可知，你要想办法解决问题，让别人对你的朋友有不同的看法，由此可知，这里应说的是别人对你的朋友不友好的时候，故A选项的意思合适。 22．句意：要对此做点事。something某事；anything任何事，用于否定句中；everything每件事；nothing没什么事。根据上句话Don’t just stand there quietly可知，作者说不要只是静静地站在那里，要做点什么，故应选A。 23．句意：你可以努力找一个聪明的方式解决这个问题，让别人对你的朋友有不同的看法。find找到，发现；ask问；start开始；teach教。根据句意…a smart way to solve the problem可知，这里应该是“找到方法解决问题”，故应选A。 24．句意：有时候对于你来说让朋友感到更好一点是必要的。of…的；for为了，因为；to到…；with和…一起。这句话中使用了句型It is +形容词+for/of sb. to do sth.“对于某人来说做某事是…的”，这里的形容词是来修饰动词不定式的，应用介词for。故选B。 25．句意：这可能是不容易的，但是这是一个好朋友应该做的。strict 严格的；sorry对不起，抱歉的；easy容易的；smart聪明的。根据后半句中but it’s what a good friend should do可知，but表示转折的关系，因此这里应说“这样做是不容易的”，故应选C。 【点睛】这篇短文给我们介绍了如何做一个真正的朋友，文章中作者给我们提出了一些建议。短文是说明文，文章主题明确，层次清晰，是总分的结构，第一段提出话题，从第二段开始提建议，且每一段的开头都有小标题，这个标题起到了概括该段段意的作用。根据第一段的主题句和下面每一段的标题，我们可以了解文章的大意和每一段的意思，这对于我们理解文章是非常有用的。题型是完型填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强，有一定的难度。做题时，应先通读全文，掌握大意；然后做题，先易后难，注意上下文语境的提示以及空前后的固定搭配。最后应再读一遍短文，检查答案。例如第5小题，这个题目考查形容词辨析，首先弄清楚四个单词的意思，然后根据下句话Then friends will know each other 　　16　　better.可知，朋友们之间能更好的相互了解，那么应该和朋友分享真实的感觉，故应选A。再如第12小题，考查不定代词辨析，首先了解这四个不定代词的意思，根据上句话Don’t just stand there quietly可知，作者说不要只是静静地站在那里，也就是要我们必须去做点什么，在肯定句中应用something，故应选A。 三、阅读理解（40分） A I like to make friends. Victor is one of my best friends. He is as outgoing as me. We became friends when I was ten years old. We both like sports very much. We play tennis three times a week and play basketball twice a week. I'm a little quiet. My best friend Grace is different from me. She is very outgoing and funny. She likes going to parties and dancing very much. She likes swing dance best. My best friend is Lisa. She is very outgoing and friendly. I'm similar to her. We became friends three years ago. Lisa is also hard-working. She studies better than me and she always helps me with my math. My best friend is Ben. He is two years older than me. He is quiet. He is good at drawing. He joined an art club a week ago. I'm different from him. I'm outgoing and I like singing and swimming. 26．When did Mike and Victor become friends? A．When Victor was ten years old. B．When Mike was ten years old. C．Three years ago. D．Ten years ago. 27．From the above information, we know Lisa________. A．likes swing dance best B．plays basketball twice a week C．is good at drawing D．is good at math 28．Eric's best friend Ben________. A．is two years younger than him B．joined an art club a week ago C．likes singing and swimming D．is the same as Eric 29．________are quiet according to the above information. A．Mike and Monica B．Victor and Ben C．Monica and Ben D．Monica and Tara 30．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Mike and Victor play tennis three times a week. B．Grace doesn't enjoy dancing at all. C．Tara is different from Lisa. D．Eric is a quiet boy. 【参考答案】 26．B 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．A 【语篇解读】 迈克、莫妮卡、塔拉和埃里克介绍了自己和自己朋友的一些基本情况。 【详情解析】 26．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“We became friends when I was ten years old.”可知麦克和维克多在麦克十岁时候成为了朋友。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的“She studies better than me and she always helps me with my math.”可知，莉萨擅长于数学。故选D 28．细节理解题。根据表格第四栏中的“He joined an art club a week ago.”可知Ben在一周前加入了一个艺术俱乐部。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的“I'm a little quiet.”可知，莫妮卡是安静的。根据表格第四栏“He is quiet”可知本是安静的。故选C。 30．判断推理题。根据表格第一栏中的“We play tennis three times a week”可知麦克和他的朋友维克多没周打三次网球，判断A项正确，故选A。 B Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing. You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend. But the difficulty comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile more, and usually they will return your smile. In this way, you may have more talks. Start a talk, and just a simple “Hello!” or “How is it going?” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and prepare your views（看法）, or surf the Internet for new information and then keep them in mind. The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun. 31．You should start to be outgoing with ________. A．your parents B．your teachers C．your best friend D．your new friend 32．The easiest way to become more outgoing is ________. A．talking B．smiling C．playing D．going out 33．Can shy people be outgoing? A．Yes. B．No. C．Never. D．It is not mentioned in the article. 34．The underlined word “they” refers to________. A．strangers or new friends B．your best friend C．lots of people D．yourself 35．Which is NOT the writer’s idea? A．Being outgoing is really difficult. B．Being outgoing is good for your life. C．Being outgoing helps people have more fun. D．Being outgoing with strangers is not easy. 【参考答案】 31．C 32．D 33．A 34．A 35．A 【语篇解读】 本文讲述了开朗外向的性格对你的生活是有益的，能让你在生活中享受更多的乐趣。此外，想要变得开朗外向并不像你想象的那么难。 【详情解析】 31．细节理解题。根据第二段“You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend.”可知，你可以和你最好的朋友开始。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据第三段“The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out.”可知，变得更外向的最简单方法就是出去。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据第一段“In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.”可知，即使是害羞的人也可以很外向。故选A。 34．词义猜测题。根据第二段“But the difficulty comes when you meet strangers or new friends.”可知，“they”指的是“陌生人或者新朋友 ”。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据第一段“In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think.”可知，外向并不像你想象的那么难。故选A。 C Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even (甚至) shy people can be outgoing. You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends. But the real challenge (挑战) comes when you meet strange people or new friends. Smile more, and usually they will return smiles to you. In this way, you may have some talks. Start a talk. Just a simple “Hello” or “How is it going?” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and prepare (准备) your views, or surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind. The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun, and you may make new friends there. 36．You should start to be outgoing with ________. A．your parents B．your teachers C．your best friend D．your new friends 37．When you start a talk with a stranger, you should say “________”. A．What’s the matter? B．What’s your name? C．How is it going? D．Are you healthy? 38．The easiest way to be outgoing is to ________. A．talk B．smile C．play D．go out 39．Making new friends can make us ________. A．more outgoing B．healthier C．more athletic D．wilder 40．Which is NOT the writer’s view? A．Being outgoing is really difficult. B．Being outgoing is good for our life. C．Being outgoing helps people have more fun. D．Being outgoing with strangers is not easy. 【参考答案】 36．C 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．A 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了如何变得外向。 【详情解析】 36．细节理解题。根据“You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends”可知，你可以与你最好的朋友或一群朋友开始变得外向。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“Start a talk. Just a simple ‘Hello’ or ‘How is it going?’ is a good start”可知，一个简单的 “你好” 或 “进展如何” 是一个好的开始。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out”可知，最容易的方法是出去走走。故选D。 39．细节理解题。根据“Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun, and you may make new friends there.”可知，出去多交新朋友会让人变得更外向。故选A。 40．细节理解题。根据“In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think”可知，变得外向不像你想象的那么难。故选A。 D Do you know that you are not outgoing enough？Do you want more friends, but are you too shy？ 41 They will help you. Feel comfortable. Always be clean. Shower, brush your teeth, and try to look nice. Dress in clothes. 42 Those make you feel more confident. Smile more often. Try to smile more often at people. 43 Then they’ll talk to you more even if they don't know you. Just talk. Some people worry about talking because they think,“What am I going to talk about with that person？” 44 They just go up to people and say what they think. Listen to people. You can't just talk. People will think that you're self-centered. You have to listen to others and give your opinions. Let them know you care. Read the news！ 45 Surf the Internet for news and information, and talk about it when you're with friends. A．Your friends will like you very much. B．They must make you feel good and comfortable. C．Don't just stay at home and do nothing. D．It will get them to think that you are friendly. E．Read the following rules. F．Outgoing people don't even think about it. 【参考答案】 41．E 42．B 43．D 44．F 45．C 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，给了大家一些建议如何摆脱害羞、变得开朗、交到更多的朋友。 【详情解析】 41．句意：阅读下列规则。 根据后文的They will help you可知横线处表示列了一些建议给大家参考，故选E。 42．句意：它们肯定会让你感觉很好、感觉舒适。 根据前文提了一些做法以及后文的Those make you feel more confident可知横线处表示这些做法会帮助你，故选B。 43．句意：这会让他们认为你很友好。 根据前文Try to smile more often at people可知微笑会释放善意，故选D。 44．句意：外向的人甚至不会考虑这个。 根据前文表示有人担心不知道该和别人怎么交谈以及后文They just go up to people and say what they think有一种人直接上前进行交谈可知横线处指出有一种人不担心这个问题，故选F。 45．句意：不要只是待在家，什么都不做。 根据前文建议大家要读消息，可知后文是在告诫大家不要什么都不做，故选C。 四、任务型阅读（10分） Should friends be different or the same? Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates say. My name is Susan. I am outgoing. I like to have friends who are similar to me. Both my best friend Linda and I like traveling. We went to Italy with our families last summer vacation. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year we want to go to Paris. My name is Mary. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong well. I’m Peter. I like to have friends who are like me. It can be very helpful. I’m a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet, too. Sometimes I don’t know what to do with my problems and he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are different from me. I’m Bill. I have both kinds of friends. I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting. 根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。 46．How long did Susan stay in Italy? 47．What kind of sport is Betty good at? 48．Who is Peter’s good friend? 49．Why does Bill think it’s important to have both kinds of friends? 50．How many of the four think friends should be the same? 【参考答案】 46．For two weeks. 47．Ping-pong. 48．Rick 49．Because that makes his life more interesting. 50．Two 【语篇解读】 短文讨论的是好朋友之间到底是应该相似还是互补，四个同学之间各有不同的见解。 【详情解析】 46．根据第二段第六句“We stayed there for two weeks.”可知，Susan在意大利待了两周。故答案为For two weeks.     47．根据第三段第五句话“Betty likes sports and she plays ping—pong very well.”可知Betty擅长乒乓球。故答案为Ping-pong. 48．根据第四段第四句“I'm a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet, too.”可知Peter的朋友是Rick. 49．根据最后一段最后一句“That makes my life more interesting.”可知Bill有这种想法的原因。故答案为Because that makes his life more interesting.     50．根据第二段第二句“I like to have friends who are similar to me.”和第四段第二句“I like to have friends who are like me.”可知Peter和Susan喜欢和自己性格相近的人交朋友。故答案为Two。 五、短文填空（10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给词的适当形式。 Do you have lots of friends? What do you think of friends and friendship? Are they very 51 (importance) to you? Some of your 52 (friend) may have different views and interests, while some like doing the same things as you. Do you want your friends to be different from you or be 53 to you? You may like friends who have the same interests as you. But I really don’t care as 54 we are friends. I have two good friends, Peter and James. Peter is 55 (like) me. I am a quiet boy, and Peter is also quiet. We 56 study at the No. 1 Middle School. And we enjoy 57 (read) books and surfing the Internet. On weekends, we often go to the library 58 play on the computer together. But James is very different from us. He likes playing ball games, and he is more athletic than us. He is a lot 59 (outgoing) than us. He likes talking and often makes us 60 (laugh). You see, it is not necessary for friends to be the same. Do you agree with me? 【参考答案】 51． important 52．friends 53．similar 54．long 55．like 56．both 57．reading 58．or 59．more outgoing 60．laugh 【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。文章通过作者讲述自己两个性格不同的朋友，说明怎样看待朋友和友谊。 【详情解析】 51．句意：他们对你很重要吗？此处应填importance的形容词important，作为表语，其意思是“重要的”。故填important。 52．句意：你的一些朋友可能有不同的观点或兴趣。some of…意为“……中的一些”，修饰可数名词时，名词用复数形式。故填friends。 53．句意：你希望你的朋友（性格）和你不同还是相同？此处应填different的反义词similar，组成be similar to sb句型，意思是“和……相像”。故填similar。 54．句意：但是只要我们是朋友，我真的不在乎。as long as意为“只要”。故填long。 55．句意：彼得就像我一样。根据下文“I am a quiet boy, and Peter is also quiet.”可知本句说的是，彼得跟我一样。be like像……，此处应填介词like。故填like。 56．句意：我们两个人都在一中学习。主语we指的是“我”和彼得两个人，因此应填both，其意思是“两者都”。故填both。 57．句意：我们喜欢读书和上网。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，read的动名词作为宾语。故填reading。 58．句意：我们经常去图书馆，或者打电脑游戏。go to the library和play on the computer是选择关系，因此用连词or。故填or。 59．句意：他比我们更活泼。由than可知，此处要填比较级，outgoing的比较级是more outgoing。故填more outgoing。 60．句意：他喜欢交谈，经常逗得我们大笑。make sb. do sth.意思是“让（使）某人做某事”。故填laugh。 六、书面表达（15分） 亲爱的同学，在你的初中生活中，你总会与一些同学成为朋友。请以“My Best Friend and I”为题，根据以下要求与提示，用英语写一篇短文。 要求： 1. 如果你最好的朋友是女生，请用名字Mary；如果是男生，请用Jeff。短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息。 2. 不少于70词。 提示： 1. Who is your best friend? 2. When did you become friends? And how did you become friends? 3. How are you the same as and different from your best friend? And what do you like about him/her? My Best Friend and I ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】 My Best Friend and I My best friend is Jeff. When I was a new student two years ago, I felt very lonely. My English was very poor. Jeff often helped me learn English. With his help, I made much progress in English. And we became friends. Though we are both tall and thin, we are different. Jeff is taller and more outgoing than me and he is good at playing soccer. And I’m quieter than him. I’m good at playing basketball. I like him because he often helps to bring out the best in me. I hope he will have a bright future and our friendship will last forever. 【详情解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：根据实际情况灵活运用时态； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，不要遗漏任何信息要点，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直入主题，介绍自己最好的朋友是谁；并讲述与他/她是何时且如何成为朋友的； 第二步，介绍自己与好友的相同和不同之处，并介绍喜欢他/她当朋友的原因； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ① help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事 ② make much progress 取得很大进步 ③ be good at 擅长 ④ bring out the best in sb. 发挥出某人最好的一面 [高分句型] ① When I was a new student two years ago, I felt very lonely. (when引导时间状语从句) ② Though we are both tall and thin, we are different. (though引导让步状语从句) ③ I hope he will have a bright future and our friendship will last forever. 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