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九上Unit 3 English Around the World
Topic 1 English is widely spoken
throughout the world.
Section D
I、Master the new words and phrases:
Britain, powerful, leading, position, in the nineteenth century,
since the 1950s, take the leading position, encourage sb. to do
sth., regard …as, the rest of...
II、Be able to talk about the history of English.
III、Be able to understand and use Passive Voice better.
Learning aims:
Review
all over/throughout the world
from now on
have a good chance to do
be pleased with
have trouble (in) doing sth
as well as
a wide knowledge of
play an important part in
从现在开始
遍及全世界
对……满意
做……有困难
……和,也
在……中起重要作用
……的广泛知识
有做……的好机会
Translate the phrases.
Disneyland ___________ by millions of people from all over the world.
_______ English ________ as the official language in Cuba?
Of all these languages, English _______ the most widely _______.
Read through Sections A-C and fill in the blanks with the correct words.
Grammar
Passive Voice (I)
is enjoyed
spoken
used
is
Is
All the students ____________(ask) to bring a kite with them last Sunday.
3. A traffic accident __________ (happen) just now.
2. Must the old people ____________(speak) to politely?
Fill in the blanks using right forms of the words given.
were asked
be spoken
happened
Read through Sections A-C and fill in the blanks with the correct words.
Functions
I can’t ______ to fly there.
Try your ______ and work much harder from now on.
________ a good trip. I ______ you success.
wait
best
Have
wish
Pre-reading
Warm up
Do you know the importance of learning English?
New words
&expressions
Learning English well can make you a more excellent person.
Good English means that you can have more opportunities (机会) to choose your ideal (理想的) job.
In the 19th century, Great Britain became a powerful country, so English became an international language.
Since the 1950s, the American computer and Internet industry have taken the leading position in the world.
/'brɪtn/ n.
英国;不列颠
/'pauəfl/ adj.
强大的;有权势的;
有影响力的
/'li:dɪŋ/ adj.
最重要的,最成功的
/pə'zɪʃn/ n.
位置;方位
While-reading
the U.S.A.
Canada
New Zealand
Australia
the United Kingdom
Ireland
English, use, mother tongue, English-speaking countries
English is used as mother tongue in English-speaking countries like UK.
连词成句
European countries
English, second language, European countries
English is spoken as the second language in European countries.
English, base language, world’s airlines, international business
English has become the base language for world’s airlines and international business.
welcome
Why has this happened ?
Let’s find the answer from history.
Read the passage and complete the table on Page 62.
1a
in the 19th century Great Britain __________________________
English became __________________________
since the 1950s The USA _________________________________
The internet ___________________________________
since the 1970s China _______________________________________
now The study of English _____________________________
Why has English become so popular?
an international language.
became a powerful country.
has helped English to become much more popular.
has become more and more powerful.
has encouraged more people to learn English.
is regarded as a very important industry.
English Around the World(II)
English has been widely used around the world. Why has this happened? We may find the answer from history.
In the nineteenth century, Great Britain became a powerful country, so English became an international language.
Paragraph 1&2
(1) 表达“在几世纪”时用短语:in + the +序数词+ century.
eg. in the ______________ century 在21世纪
(2) 表达“在几世纪几十年代”时用短语:in + the + 年代s
eg. since ____________ 自从20世纪70年代以来
twenty-first
the 1970s
Careful reading
Then, since the 1950s, the USA has become more and more powerful. The American computer and Internet industry have taken the leading position in the world. As a result, the Internet has helped English to become much more popular.
Paragraph 2
take the leading position in 在......居于主导地位
表示“越来越......”:(1)比较级+ and +比较级;
(2)more and more+adj./adv. 的原级(修饰多音节的形容词/副词时),
此外,more and more 还可以修饰名词。
表示“越......,就越......”: The more..., the more....
及时练习1:
1.English is becoming ___________________________ (越来越重要).
2.It’s raining ___________________________________ (越来越大).
3. Jack writes ____________________________ (越来越细心).
4. _____________ (越努力)you study,
_____________ (越好)your grades will be.
more and more important
harder and harder/ more and more heavily
more and more carefully
The harder
the better
Paragraph 3
China, a country with the largest population in the world, has
encouraged more people to learn English since the 1970s. Since the 1990s, English learning has been very popular with Chinese people. Many of them have done well in English and have made great progress in speaking it.
(1) since the 1990s“自从20世纪90年代以来”,since 是现在完成时的标志词。
(2) be popular with sb. “受到某人的欢迎”。
(3) do well in = be good at “擅长,某方面学得好”。
其反义短语为:be weak in.../do badly in... “某方面差,不擅长”。
(4) make great/much progress in sth./doing sth. “在(做)某事上取得巨大进步”。
eg. All the students have __________________________ their English study
with the help of the teachers.
在老师们的帮助下,所有学生的英语学习都取得了很大的进步。
made much/great progress in
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人干某事
Paragraph 4
Now, students are required to learn English, and English is regarded as a very important subject in China as well as in the rest of the world.
regard… as
把......当作......
think of … as
consider… as
=
the rest of “其余的,剩下的”
all, most, some, half, percent, the rest等词后接介词of再接名词作主语时,
谓语动词的单复数由of后的名词决定。
eg. Most of the apples are bad. 这些苹果当中大部分是坏的。
Most of the apple is bad. 这个苹果坏了一大部分。
闯关练习:
1. The rest of money _______ stolen.
A. was B. were C. are D. has
2. The rest of the students _______ watching TV.
A. have B. were C. is D. was
3. The rest of the earth _____________ (cover) by sea.
A
B
is covered
Retell the passage in pairs based on the table in 1a.
1b
in the 19th century
Great Britain became a __________ country
English became an _____________ language
English has been widely _______ around the world. We may find the answer from ___________.
used
history
powerful
international
Retell the passage in pairs based on the table in 1a.
1b
since the 1950s
The USA has become more and more ___________.
The American computer and Internet industry have taken the _________ __________ in the world.
As a result, the Internet has helped English to become much _______ __________.
powerful
leading position
more popular
Retell the passage in pairs based on the table in 1a.
1b
since the 1970s
English ____ _________ ____ a very important subject in China ____ ______ ____ in the rest of the world.
since the 1990s
now
China has encouraged more people to learn _________.
English learning has been very ________ with Chinese people. Many of them have done ______ in English and have made great __________ in speaking it.
English
popular
well
progress
is regarded as
as well as
Post-reading
1. 在19世纪 ___________________________
2. 变得越来越强大 __________________________________
3. 占据领先地位 __________________________
4. 结果 ________________
5. 鼓励某人做某事 _________________________
6. 受到某人的欢迎 _____________________________
7. 在.....方面做得好 ________________
8. 在某方面取得巨大进步 ___________________________________
9. 把A当作B _________________
10. 其余的,剩下的 ______________
Find the phrases.
in the nineteenth century
become more and more powerful
take the leading position
as a result
encourage sb. to do sth.
be popular with/among sb.
do well in
make great progress in (doing) sth.
regard A as B
the rest of
Debating Which Language Will Be More Widely Used
The topic of the debate is “Which language will be more widely used, Chinese or English?”
Divide the class into two groups and each group holds different opinions.
Discuss in groups and list your opinions. The following information may help you.
4. Debate between two groups.
Importance Advantage Development Conclusion
Project
Exercises
(A=Kangkang B=Dad C=Mom)
A: Dad, could you come and help me?
B: Sure, dear. What is it?
A: I don’t understand the meaning of “interpreter”.
B: ______
A: But I left my dictionary at school.
B: _____
A: Thanks, Dad, I will. Mom, ______
C: This word “interpreter” means a person who helps foreigners to translate the language
and explain the culture of the country.
A: I see. _____I want to help businessmen all over the world and help them know China.
C: Good idea. _______
A. I want to be an interpreter when I grow up.
B. You may go and ask your mother for help.
C. Oh, dear, you can look it up in your dictionary.
D. But you must study English harder than before.
E. what does “interpreter” mean in English?
A
B
C
D
E
Exercises
I.用所给词汇的适当形式或根据汉语提示填空。
1. China _____________ (become) more and more powerful since the reform
and opening-up.
2. Our Chinese teacher requires us _________ (read) this passage three times.
3. Football game _________ (is) popular with the young people since
the football star came here.
4. The old dog __________________ (regard) as one of the family members
since it saved my mother.
5. Bob, you __________ (make) great progress in ________ (speak) English
if you listen to English TV programs often.
6. Making noise when having food is ___________ (当作) as bad manners
in __________ (英国).
has become
to read
has been
has been regarded
will make
speaking
regarded
Britain
II.按要求完成句子。
1. She did very well in her English exam.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ she ______ very well in her English exam?
2. I collect toys because they are beautiful. (对画线部分提问)
______ _______ you collect toys?
3. She put the camera on the bed just now. (改为被动语态)
The camera _______ _______ on the bed by her just now.
4. Lily’s just come back from America.(改为反意疑问句)
Lily’s just come back from America, _______ _______ ?
5. 无论这项任务有多么困难,我们都会按时完成。(完成译句)
No matter ______ _________ the task is, we’ll finish it on time.
Exercises
Did do
Why do
was put
hasn’t she
how difficult
/hard
We learn:
1. Some words: Britain, powerful, leading, position...
2. Some phrases: in the nineteenth century, since the 1950s, take the leading position, encourage sb. to do sth., regard …as, the rest of…
3. Some sentences:
The study of English is regarded as a very important industry in China
as well as in the rest of the world.
We can:
1. Talk about the history of English.
2. Understand and use Passive Voice better.
Student are required to learn English.
Summary
Homework
1. Learn the new words and phrases by heart.
2. Recite the passage in 1a.
3. Finish Section D in the workbook.
4. Preview Section A in next topic.
【第2课时】
Thank you!
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