Unit 8 单元语法专练：完成句子-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元语法分题型全面突破（译林版2024）

Unit 8 Let’s celebrate! 语法专项 （主题：节假日与庆祝活动） 现在进行时 完成句子 现在进行时 1．He is having an English class. (对画线部分提问) What he ? 2．露西正在花园里种玫瑰花。 Lucy is in the garden. 3．此时此刻，我们一家人正在桌旁吃饭。 , my family members dinner together at the table. 4．看！孩子们在一起正玩得很开心。 Look! The children together. 5．David is sleeping in his room. (改为否定句) David in his room. 6．Mary runs on the playground after school. (用now替换after school并改写句子) Mary on the playground now. 7．——那个男孩正在给猴子喂食吗？ ——不，他没有。 — the boy the monkey? —No, he . 8．你在吃什么？闻着很香。 What you ? It smells nice. 9．——外面在下雪吗？ ——是的。 — it outside? — , it . 10．我们期待与你见面。 We are you. 11．Some of my friends play basketball with our classmates. (改为现在进行时) Some of my friends basketball with our classmates. 12．蒂姆正在电视上看赛船。 Tim boat races on TV. 13．我的祖父母正在花园里浇花。 My grandparents in the garden. 14．They often play football in the playground.（用now改写句子） They football in the playground . 15．Jane often swims in the river. (用now改写句子) Jane in the river now. 16．玛丽和露西正在房间里听音乐吗？ Mary and Lucy to music in the room? 17．Nancy is telling a story with her friends now. (对划线部分提问) is Nancy now? 18．I studied at my friend’s home yesterday afternoon. (用now改写句子) I at my friend’s home now. 19．Steve 和他的朋友们正在家里听音乐。 Steve and his friends are music at home. 20．看，许多人正在公园里放风筝。 Look! A lot of people are in the park. 21．当Lily在做作业的时候，可爱的小狗就在旁等待着Lily。 When Lily her homework, the lovely dog is waiting beside her. 22．朱莉正在厨房做汤吗？ Julie soup in the kitchen? 23．The boys are playing games. (对画线部分提问) are the boys ? 24．迈克正在看报纸。(完成译句） Mike is a . 25．我的父母正在湖边的树林里搭建帐篷。 My parents are the tent in the woods by the lake. 26．birthday, a, are, they, party, having . 27．the, to, a, is, woman, child, reading, her, story . 28．Linda is taking a walk with her friends now. (改为否定句) Linda    a walk with her friends now. 29．I am having a good time on the Great Wall. (改为同义句) I am on the Great Wall. 30．He plays the guitar on the weekend. (用now改写句子) He the guitar now. 31．He cleans his room every day. (用now改写句子) He his room now. 32．Kate is taking a walk by the river. (用they改写句子) a walk by the river. 33．My brother is brushing teeth now. (改为一般疑问句) brother teeth now? 34．They are playing tennis at school. (就画线部分提问) they at school? 35．They are listening to a CD now. (对划线部分提问) are they now? 36．His new movie is (变得受欢迎) in our city now. 37．我的爸爸正在客厅里看电视。 My father in the living room. 38．我父母正在洗餐具. My parents . 39．她的堂弟正在讲电话. Her cousin on the phone. 40．看，一些孩子正在公园里放风筝。 Look! Some kids are in the park. 41．It’s very rainy outside now.（同义句转换） It’s outside now. 42．She is watching TV at home. (改为否定句) She TV at home. 43．My uncle is drinking tea now. (改为否定句) My uncle tea now. 44．The students are waiting for their teachers. (对划线部分提问) are the students for? 45．My brother is playing with a cat. (改为一般疑问句) your brother with a cat? 46．一些学生正在操场上做清洁。 A few students are some on the playground. 47．Does your sister run every morning? （用now 替换 every morning 改写句子） your sister now? 48．李芳正在图书馆看书。 Li Fang books in the library now. 49．They exercise in the park every day. (用now改写句子) They in the park now. 50． Jenny the house now? Jenny现在正在打扫房间吗？ 51．Does Liu Lin exercise every day? (用now改写句子) Liu Lin now? 52．现在我正在和他通电话。 I on the phone with him now. 53．It snows outside. (改为现在进行时) It outside now. 54．汤姆正在清洗餐具。 Tom is the right now. 55．They’re having a good time at the party. (改为一般疑问句) they a good time at the party? 56．What does your father do after dinner?  (用now替换after dinner改写句子) What your father now? 57．My grandfather exercises in the mornings. (用now替换in the mornings改写句子) My grandfather now. 58．They often swim in the river to take exercise. (用now替代often) They in the river to take exercise now. 59．The engineer checks it for you. (用现在进行时改写句子) The engineer it for you. 60．Lily studies in the library every Sunday morning. (用now改写句子) Lily in the library now. 61．Jane is drawing pictures on the playground. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) — Jane pictures on the playground? —No, . 62．Henry plays badminton with his cousin every day. (用right now 改写句子) Henry badminton with his cousin right now. 63．Frank and Peter are reading books in the classroom. (改为否定句) Frank and Peter books in the classroom. 64．Some boys swim with their parents in a pool.(用now改写句子) Some boys with their parents in a pool now. 65．Does Liu Lin do his homework? （用now 改写） Liu Lin his homework now? 66．Jack often sings English songs in the classroom. (用now改写句子) Jack English songs in the classroom now. 67．My father always reads newspapers in the living room. (用at the moment改写) My father newspapers in the living room at the moment. 68．Simon always waits for the school bus with his friends. （用now替换always改写句子时态） Simon with his friends for the school bus now. 69．Daming often runs in the park in the morning.（用 now改写为现在进行时） 70．My sister and I read English every morning. (改为现在进行时) My sister and I English now. 71．They speak English. (用now改为现在进行时态) They English now. 72．The lady is making the bed. (改为一般疑问句) the lady the bed? 73．Mr. Green often drives home.（用now改写） Mr. Green home now. 74．Mary is having an English class.(对画线部分提问) Mary ? 75．Paul is playing basketball in the playground. (对划线部分提问) is Paul in the playground? 76．Mary’s parents are drinking tea now. (对划线部分提问) are Mary’s parents now? 77．I’m helping my mother clean the kitchen. (对划线部分提问) are you ? 78．The boys are playing soccer on the playground. (对划线部分提问) the boys on the playground? 79．He is talking to the Chinese teacher in the classroom. (对划线部分提问) Who he to in the classroom? 80．Lisa and Amy are singing at the party. (对划线部分提问) are Lisa and Amy at the party? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 8 Let’s celebrate! 语法专项 （主题：节假日与庆祝活动） 现在进行时 完成句子 现在进行时 1．He is having an English class. (对画线部分提问) What he ? 【答案】 is doing 【详解】句意：他正在上英语课。句子是现在进行时，特殊疑问句中将is置于主语前，动词用doing。故填is；doing。 2．露西正在花园里种玫瑰花。 Lucy is in the garden. 【答案】 planting roses 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，设空处少“种玫瑰花”；根据题干中“正在”可知，句子为现在进行时态。plant表示“种植”，其现在分词形式为“planting”；rose表示“玫瑰花”，其复数形式为“roses”，表泛指。故填planting；roses。 3．此时此刻，我们一家人正在桌旁吃饭。 , my family members dinner together at the table. 【答案】 At the/this moment are having/eating 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，at the moment“此刻”，at this moment“此刻”，固定短语，位于句首，首字母要大写；have dinner“吃晚饭”，eat dinner“吃晚饭”，动词短语；句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为“be doing”，主语为“my family members”，be动词应用are，have的现在分词为having，eat的现在分词为eating。故填At；the/this；moment；are；having/eating。 4．看！孩子们在一起正玩得很开心。 Look! The children together. 【答案】 are having a good/great/nice/wonderful time 【详解】have a good/great/nice/wonderful time“玩得很开心”，根据“Look!”可知句子应用现在进行时，主语为The children，be动词应用are，have的现在分词为having。故填are；having；a；good/great/nice/wonderful；time。 5．David is sleeping in his room. (改为否定句) David in his room. 【答案】 isn’t sleeping 【详解】句意：大卫正在他的房间里睡觉。根据“David is sleeping in his room.”可知，原句为现在进行时的肯定句，变为否定句时需在be动词后加not，其他照抄，此句be动词为is，is not=isn’t。故填isn’t；sleeping。 6．Mary runs on the playground after school. (用now替换after school并改写句子) Mary on the playground now. 【答案】 is running 【详解】句意：玛丽放学后在操场上跑步。根据要求可知，now作时间状语，句子应用现在进行时，构成为am/ is/ are doing，主语Mary为第三人称单数形式，因此用is；runs的原形为run，其现在分词为running。故填is；running。 7．——那个男孩正在给猴子喂食吗？ ——不，他没有。 — the boy the monkey? —No, he . 【答案】 Is feeding isn’t 【详解】feed“喂”，动词，根据题干可知，此处为现在正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，主语为“the boy”，应用is feeding，此句为一般疑问句，is放置句首，首字母大写；根据“No”可知，此处为否定回答，应填isn’t。故填Is；feeding；isn’t。 8．你在吃什么？闻着很香。 What you ? It smells nice. 【答案】 are eating 【详解】eat“吃”，根据题干可知，此处指正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，主语为“you”，所以用are eating，此句为特殊疑问句，are放置疑问词后，主语前。故填are；eating。 9．——外面在下雪吗？ ——是的。 — it outside? — , it . 【答案】 Is snowing Yes is 【详解】根据题干可知，此处表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，主语为“it”，谓语用“is snowing”，此句为一般疑问句，is放置句首，首字母大写；根据答语可知，此处为肯定回答，用“Yes, it is.”。故填Is；snowing；Yes；is。 10．我们期待与你见面。 We are you. 【答案】 looking forward to meeting 【详解】期待做某事：look forward to doing sth.，此处用现在分词和前面的be动词构成现在进行时；见面：meet。故填looking；forward；to；meeting。 11．Some of my friends play basketball with our classmates. (改为现在进行时) Some of my friends basketball with our classmates. 【答案】 are playing 【详解】句意：我的一些朋友和我们的同学一起打篮球。改为现在进行时，结构为be doing；主语“Some of my friends”为复数，be动词用are，play的现在分词为playing。故填are；playing。 12．蒂姆正在电视上看赛船。 Tim boat races on TV. 【答案】 is watching 【详解】watch“观看”，指长时间观看，根据中文“正在”可知，此句是现在进行时be doing的结构，根据Tim可知，助动词用is，故填is；watching。 13．我的祖父母正在花园里浇花。 My grandparents in the garden. 【答案】are watering flowers 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，“浇花”这一动作正在进行，所以应该使用现在进行时，基本结构为“be动词+doing”，主语为My grandparents ，be动词用are，动词需要填ing形式，即“watering”。故填are watering flowers。 14．They often play football in the playground.（用now改写句子） They football in the playground . 【答案】 are playing now 【详解】句意：他们经常在操场上踢足球。 用now改写后，句子要变成现在进行时，其结构为“be + 动词现在分词”。 主语They，be动词用are，play的现在分词是playing。now作为时间副词放在句尾。故填are；playing；now。 15．Jane often swims in the river. (用now改写句子) Jane in the river now. 【答案】is swimming 【详解】句意：Jane经常在河里游泳。根据“now”可知句子应用现在进行时，主语为Jane，be动词应用is，swim的现在分词为swimming。故填is swimming。 16．玛丽和露西正在房间里听音乐吗？ Mary and Lucy to music in the room? 【答案】 Are listening 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，该句为现在进行时，缺少“正在听”。现在进行时结构是“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，应为am/is/are+listening；主语为“Mary and Lucy”，be动词用are，句子首字母要大写。故填Are；listening。 17．Nancy is telling a story with her friends now. (对划线部分提问) is Nancy now? 【答案】 What doing 【详解】句意：南希正在和她的朋友们讲故事。划线部分表示正在做的事，用what提问，do“做”，时态是现在进行时，故填What；doing。 18．I studied at my friend’s home yesterday afternoon. (用now改写句子) I at my friend’s home now. 【答案】 am studying 【详解】句意：昨天下午我在朋友家学习。根据“now”可知，强调动作正在发生，应使用现在进行时，主语是I，be动词用are。故填am；studying。 19．Steve 和他的朋友们正在家里听音乐。 Steve and his friends are music at home. 【答案】 listening to 【详解】根据所给句意可知，空白处表示“正在听”，listen to“听……”，应用现在进行时，其构成为“am/is/are doing”，故填listening；to。 20．看，许多人正在公园里放风筝。 Look! A lot of people are in the park. 【答案】 flying kites 【详解】根据英汉对照可知，需补充内容“放风筝”fly kites；由“Look!”以及横线前的are可知，时态为现在进行时are+doing。故填flying kites。 21．当Lily在做作业的时候，可爱的小狗就在旁等待着Lily。 When Lily her homework, the lovely dog is waiting beside her. 【答案】 is doing 【详解】根据所给句意可知，空白处表示“正在做作业”，do one’s homework“做作业”，此句用现在进行时，主语“Lily”为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is；doing。 22．朱莉正在厨房做汤吗？ Julie soup in the kitchen? 【答案】 Is making 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“正在做”，make“制作”，动词，时态为现在进行时，结构为“be making”，主语为“Julie”，所以be动词应用is；根据题干可知，此句为一般疑问句，is应放置句首，首字母大写。故填Is；making。 23．The boys are playing games. (对画线部分提问) are the boys ? 【答案】 What doing 【详解】句意：男孩们在做游戏。此句是现在进行时态（am/is/are+现在分词）的肯定句，划线部分是正在做的事情。现在进行时态的特殊疑问句结构是：What+be动词+主语+doing? be动词are放在主语the boys的前面，行为动词用do的现在分词doing。故填What；doing。 24．迈克正在看报纸。(完成译句） Mike is a . 【答案】 reading newspaper 【详解】read a newspaper“看报纸”，空一需用现在分词“reading”与be动词构成现在进行时。故填reading；newspaper。 25．我的父母正在湖边的树林里搭建帐篷。 My parents are the tent in the woods by the lake. 【答案】putting up 【详解】“搭建”put up，动词短语；are后应跟现在分词构成现在进行时结构。故填putting up。 26．birthday, a, are, they, party, having . 【答案】They are having a birthday party 【详解】根据所给标点可知句子应用陈述句形式。分析所给单词，they作主语，are having作谓语，a birthday party作宾语。故填They are having a birthday party“他们正在举行一个生日聚会”。 27．the, to, a, is, woman, child, reading, her, story . 【答案】The woman is reading a story to her child 【详解】The woman作主语；is reading作谓语；read a story to sb“给某人读故事”；her child作介词宾语。故填The woman is reading a story to her child“那位妇女正在给她的孩子读故事”。 28．Linda is taking a walk with her friends now. (改为否定句) Linda    a walk with her friends now. 【答案】 isn’t taking 【详解】句意：琳达现在正和她的朋友们散步。含有be动词“is”的句子，否定句直接在is后加上not，缩写为isn’t，其他部分不变。故填isn’t；taking。 29．I am having a good time on the Great Wall. (改为同义句) I am on the Great Wall. 【答案】 enjoying/having myself/fun 【详解】句意：我在长城上玩得很开心。句中“having a good time”意为“玩得很开心”，可换成短语enjoy oneself或have fun；主语“I”对应的反身代词为myself，意为“我自己”，且此句为现在进行时，故填enjoying；myself/having；fun。 30．He plays the guitar on the weekend. (用now改写句子) He the guitar now. 【答案】 is playing 【详解】句意：他在周末弹吉他。根据“now”可知，句子时态是现在进行时，主语是单数，is playing符合句意，故填is；playing。 31．He cleans his room every day. (用now改写句子) He his room now. 【答案】 is cleaning 【详解】句意：他每天打扫他的房间。要求用now改写句子，时态变为现在进行时am/is/are doing，主语是He，be用is；clean变为现在分词cleaning。故填is；cleaning。 32．Kate is taking a walk by the river. (用they改写句子) a walk by the river. 【答案】 They are taking 【详解】句意：凯特正在河边散步。原句是现在进行时“am/is/are doing”；用they作为主语，be动词用are，其他不变。故填They；are；taking。 33．My brother is brushing teeth now. (改为一般疑问句) brother teeth now? 【答案】 Is your brushing 【详解】句意：我哥哥正在浴室里刷牙。原句是现在进行时，变为一般疑问句，需要把be动词is提至句首，且首字母大写；第一人称my改为your；brushing保持不变。故填Is；your；brushing。 34．They are playing tennis at school. (就画线部分提问) they at school? 【答案】 What are doing 【详解】句意：他们正在学校打网球。playing tennis“打网球”，时态为现在进行时，提问应是：他们在干什么？特殊疑问词what放在句首，且首字母大写；be动词are放在主语they前，用动词do的现在分词doing代替划线部分。故填What；are；doing。 35．They are listening to a CD now. (对划线部分提问) are they now? 【答案】 What doing 【详解】句意：他们现在正在听CD。划线部分表示正在做的事，用What提问，时态是现在进行时，故填What；doing。 36．His new movie is (变得受欢迎) in our city now. 【答案】 getting/becoming popular 【详解】句意：他的新电影现在在我们城市很受欢迎。根据“His new movie is…in our city now.”及汉语提示可知，空处应用get/become popular“变得受欢迎”，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are doing。故填getting/becoming popular。 37．我的爸爸正在客厅里看电视。 My father in the living room. 【答案】 is watching TV 【详解】看电视：watch TV，此处表示正在做的事情，用现在进行时“am/is/are doing”，主语是My father，be动词用is。故填is；watching；TV。 38．我父母正在洗餐具. My parents . 【答案】 are washing the dishes 【详解】根据中英文对照，缺少“正在洗餐具”。根据句意可知，时态为现在进行时，其谓语结构为be+doing，此句主语为“My parents”，复数，故be动词用are；wash the dishes“洗餐具”，固定短语，此处wash的现在分词为washing。故填are；washing；the；dishes。 39．她的堂弟正在讲电话. Her cousin on the phone. 【答案】 is talking 【详解】根据中英文对照，缺少“正在讲”。根据句意可知时态为现在进行时，构成为be+doing，主语为Her cousin，单三，故be动词用is；talk“说话”，动词，其现在分词为talking。故填is；talking。 40．看，一些孩子正在公园里放风筝。 Look! Some kids are in the park. 【答案】flying kites 【详解】根据“Look!”可知，该句为现在进行时：be+现在分词，“放风筝”对应的英文为fly kites，fly的现在分词形式为flying。故填flying kites。 41．It’s very rainy outside now.（同义句转换） It’s outside now. 【答案】 raining hard/heavily 【详解】句意：现在外面下的雨很大。雨下得大：rain hard/heavily，句子时态是现在进行时“be doing”，故填raining；hard/heavily。 42．She is watching TV at home. (改为否定句) She TV at home. 【答案】 isn’t watching 【详解】句意：她正在家里看电视。否定句要在is后加not，缩写为isn’t，后接现在分词watching，故填isn’t；watching。 43．My uncle is drinking tea now. (改为否定句) My uncle tea now. 【答案】 isn’t drinking 【详解】句意：我叔叔现在正在喝茶。分析句子可知，该句是现在进行时，改为否定句，在be动词后加not。故填isn’t；drinking。 44．The students are waiting for their teachers. (对划线部分提问) are the students for? 【答案】 Who/Whom waiting 【详解】句意：学生们正在等他们的老师。划线部分表示人物，对宾语提问可用特殊疑问词who或whom，句首单词首字母要大写；本句时态为现在进行时：be doing，动词wait应用现在分词形式。故填Who/Whom；waiting。 45．My brother is playing with a cat. (改为一般疑问句) your brother with a cat? 【答案】 Is playing 【详解】句意：我哥哥正在和一只猫玩。这句话是含有be动词的陈述句，改为一般疑问句时，要将be动词提前，句首单词首字母要大写；时态不变，为现在进行时。故填Is；playing。 46．一些学生正在操场上做清洁。 A few students are some on the playground. 【答案】 doing cleaning 【详解】根据题干，可知空处应填do some cleaning“做清洁”；由句意可知时态是现在进行时，结构为be doing。故填doing；cleaning。 47．Does your sister run every morning? （用now 替换 every morning 改写句子） your sister now? 【答案】 Is running 【详解】句意：你姐姐每天早上都跑步吗？根据时间状语“now”可知，改写后的句子时态应用现在进行时，结构为be+doing。主语your sister为第三人称单数形式，所以be动词用is，run的现在分词形式为running。此处为一般疑问句，be动词提前。故填Is；running。 48．李芳正在图书馆看书。 Li Fang books in the library now. 【答案】 is reading 【详解】read books“读书”；根据“now”可知，本句是现在进行时(be doing)，主语是单数，be动词用is；read的现在分词为reading。故填is；reading。 49．They exercise in the park every day. (用now改写句子) They in the park now. 【答案】 are exercising 【详解】句意：他们每天在公园里锻炼。时间状语改为“now”时，句子应改为现在进行时“am/is/are doing”，主语是They，be动词用are，动词exercise用现在分词exercising。故填are；exercising。 50． Jenny the house now? Jenny现在正在打扫房间吗？ 【答案】 Is cleaning 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此句为一般疑问句，缺少“正在打扫”，应用现在进行时，构成为am/ is/ are doing，变为一般疑问句时需把be动词前提至句首，主语Jenny为第三人称单数形式，因此is位于句子开头首字母大写；clean“打扫”，应用现在分词形式。故填Is；cleaning。 51．Does Liu Lin exercise every day? (用now改写句子) Liu Lin now? 【答案】 Is exercising 【详解】句意：刘琳每天锻炼吗？根据题意可知，用now改写时，句子时态应用现在进行时，即am/is/are doing的结构，由于主语Liu Lin为三单，故此处应用is exercising，句子为一般疑问句，应将is置于句首。故填Is；exercising。 52．现在我正在和他通电话。 I on the phone with him now. 【答案】am talking 【详解】通电话：talk on the phone；根据“now”可知句子用现在进行时“am/is are doing”，主语是I，be动词用am。故填am talking。 53．It snows outside. (改为现在进行时) It outside now. 【答案】 is snowing 【详解】句意：外面下雪了。现在进行时的机构为be doing，主语it为单数，be动词应使用is，snow的现在分词为snowing。故填is；snowing。 54．汤姆正在清洗餐具。 Tom is the right now. 【答案】 cleaning dishes 【详解】根据中文提示可知，空处应填“清洗餐具”的英文表达，clean the dishes“清洗餐具”；根据“right now”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，clean应填其现在分词形式cleaning。故填cleaning；dishes。 55．They’re having a good time at the party. (改为一般疑问句) they a good time at the party? 【答案】 Are having 【详解】句意：他们在聚会上玩得很开心。原句时态为现在进行时，变一般疑问句直接将助动词are提到主语之前，其余不变。故填Are；having。 56．What does your father do after dinner?  (用now替换after dinner改写句子) What your father now? 【答案】 is doing 【详解】句意：你爸爸晚饭后做什么？根据“now”可知此处表示动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语是your father，be动词用is，放主语之前，动词用现在分词doing。故填is；doing。 57．My grandfather exercises in the mornings. (用now替换in the mornings改写句子) My grandfather now. 【答案】 is exercising 【详解】句意：我爷爷早上锻炼。用now替换in the mornings改写句子，则句子的时态要变成现在进行时，结构是：am/is/are+动词-ing形式，主语My grandfather表示单数，be动词应用is，动词exercise要变成exercising。故填is；exercising。 58．They often swim in the river to take exercise. (用now替代often) They in the river to take exercise now. 【答案】 are swimming 【详解】句意：他们经常在河里游泳锻炼身体。用now替代often，则时态从一般现在时变成现在进行时，结构是：am/is/are+动词现在分词。主语They表示复数，所以be动词应用are，动词swim要变成现在分词swimming。故填are；swimming。 59．The engineer checks it for you. (用现在进行时改写句子) The engineer it for you. 【答案】 is checking 【详解】句意：工程师会帮你检查一下它。要求将原句改为现在进行时，其结构为be doing；主语“The engineer”为第三人称单数，be动词用is；动词check“检查”的现在分词为checking。故填is；checking。 60．Lily studies in the library every Sunday morning. (用now改写句子) Lily in the library now. 【答案】 is studying 【详解】句意：Lily每周日早上都会在图书馆学习。用now改写句子，句子要用现在进行时“be doing”，主语是第三人称单数，此时be动词用is，后接现在分词studying。故填is；studying。 61．Jane is drawing pictures on the playground. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) — Jane pictures on the playground? —No, . 【答案】 Is drawing she isn’t 【详解】句意：简正在操场上画画。考查陈述句变一般疑问句及含有be动词句子的否定回答。原句中的谓语动词是“is drawing”，变成一般疑问句时，is应提至主语之前，句首首字母大写，其他单词不变，所以第一、二空分别是Is和drawing；句子主语是“Jane”，回答时应用人称代词she，is的否定形式是isn’t，所以第三、四空分别是she和isn’t。故填Is；drawing；she；isn’t。 62．Henry plays badminton with his cousin every day. (用right now 改写句子) Henry badminton with his cousin right now. 【答案】 is playing 【详解】句意：亨利每天和他的表弟打羽毛球。用right now 改写句子后，句子时态应用现在进行时，主语为第三人称单数的“Henry”，所以此处应用is playing。故填is；playing。 63．Frank and Peter are reading books in the classroom. (改为否定句) Frank and Peter books in the classroom. 【答案】 aren’t reading 【详解】句意：弗兰克和彼得正在教室里看书。原句含be动词are，否定句在are后加not，可缩写为aren’t，故填aren’t；reading。 64．Some boys swim with their parents in a pool.(用now改写句子) Some boys with their parents in a pool now. 【答案】 are swimming 【详解】句意：一些男孩和他们的父母在游泳池里游泳。原句是一般现在时，用now“现在”改写，即把句子改为现在进行时：be doing。主语是复数，be用are，swim的现在分词为swimming。故填are；swimming。 65．Does Liu Lin do his homework? （用now 改写） Liu Lin his homework now? 【答案】 Is doing 【详解】句意：刘林做作业吗？根据时间状语now可知用现在进行时，其构成是am/is/are+现在分词，主语Liu Lin是第三人称单数，be动词用is，一般疑问句把is提前。故填Is；doing。 66．Jack often sings English songs in the classroom. (用now改写句子) Jack English songs in the classroom now. 【答案】 is singing 【详解】句意：杰克经常在教室里唱英语歌。now“现在”，句子要用现在进行时，结构为：be+动词的现在分词；主语Jack是第三人称单数，be动词要用is；sing的现在分词为singing。故填is；singing。 67．My father always reads newspapers in the living room. (用at the moment改写) My father newspapers in the living room at the moment. 【答案】 is reading 【详解】句意：我父亲总是在客厅里看报纸。用“at the moment”改写，时态需用现在进行时，即be+动词现在分词形式；主语是My father第三人称单数，be动词用is；read“阅读”的现在分词形式是reading。故填is；reading。 68．Simon always waits for the school bus with his friends. （用now替换always改写句子时态） Simon with his friends for the school bus now. 【答案】 is waiting 【详解】句意：西蒙总是和他的朋友一起等校车。根据“now”可知，时态是现在进行时，with连接并列主语，需满足“就远原则”，Simon是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is；waiting。 69．Daming often runs in the park in the morning.（用 now改写为现在进行时） 【答案】Daming is running in the park now. 【详解】句意：Daming经常早上在公园里跑步。原句是一般现在时，用now改写成现在进行时，结构为：主语+be动词+现在分词+其它，主语是Daming，第三人称单数，be动词用is，run的现在分词是running。故填Daming is running in the park now. 70．My sister and I read English every morning. (改为现在进行时) My sister and I English now. 【答案】 are reading 【详解】句意：我和姐姐每天早上读英语。根据要求改为现在进行时，结构为“be doing”，主语是复数，be动词应用are，read现在分词为为reading。故填are；reading。 71．They speak English. (用now改为现在进行时态) They English now. 【答案】 are speaking 【详解】句意：他们说英语。用now改写为现在进行时态，表达为“他们正在说英语”，结构是be+doing，主语They为复数，be动词用are。故填are；speaking。 72．The lady is making the bed. (改为一般疑问句) the lady the bed? 【答案】 Is making 【详解】句意：这位女士正在铺床。原句是现在进行时，变一般疑问句时，将be动词提前到句首，其它成分保持不变，句首单词首字母大写。故填Is；making。 73．Mr. Green often drives home.（用now改写） Mr. Green home now. 【答案】is driving 【详解】句意：格林先生经常开车回家。用now改写后是现在进行时，结构为：be+动词现在分词，主语是Mr. Green，be动词用is。故填is driving。 74．Mary is having an English class.(对画线部分提问) Mary ? 【答案】 What is doing 【详解】句意：玛丽正在上英语课。根据题干可知，时态为现在进行时，结构为：is+现在分词，对“having an English class”提问，问句应是玛丽正在做什么。所以用特殊疑问词“What”来提问，位于句首，首字母要大写；is提到主语前面；do“做”，其现在分词是doing。故填What；is；doing。 75．Paul is playing basketball in the playground. (对划线部分提问) is Paul in the playground? 【答案】 What doing 【详解】句意：保罗正在操场上打篮球。根据“Paul is playing basketball in the playground.”可知，句中时态为现在进行时，划线部分“playing basketball”表示做的事情，用what提问，What be sb. doing?表示“某人正在做什么？”。故填What；doing。 76．Mary’s parents are drinking tea now. (对划线部分提问) are Mary’s parents now? 【答案】 What doing 【详解】句意：玛丽的父母现在正在喝茶。根据“Mary’s parents are drinking tea now.”可知，句中时态为现在进行时，划线部分“drinking tea”表示做的事情，用what提问，what be sb. doing?表示“某人正在做什么？”。故填What；doing。 77．I’m helping my mother clean the kitchen. (对划线部分提问) are you ? 【答案】 What doing 【详解】句意：我在帮妈妈打扫厨房。划线部分“helping my mother clean the kitchen”属于事件，时态为现在进行时“be doing”，对其提问用“What+be+主语+doing?”结构，故填What；doing。 78．The boys are playing soccer on the playground. (对划线部分提问) the boys on the playground? 【答案】 What are doing 【详解】句意：男孩们正在操场上踢足球。划线部分表示正在做的事，用what提问，时态是现在进行时be doing，故填What；are；doing。 79．He is talking to the Chinese teacher in the classroom. (对划线部分提问) Who he to in the classroom? 【答案】 is talking 【详解】句意：他正在教室里和语文老师交谈。划线部分为 “the Chinese teacher”，故用who进行提问，语境时态是现在进行时“be+doing”，be动词is提前至特殊疑问词who之后。故填is；talking。 80．Lisa and Amy are singing at the party. (对划线部分提问) are Lisa and Amy at the party? 【答案】 What doing 【详解】句意：Lisa和Amy正在派对上唱歌。划线部分“are singing”指正在做的事情，故疑问句也应用现在进行时“are doing”，用what来提问。故填What；doing。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$