Unit 6 单元语法专练:完成句子-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元语法分题型全面突破(译林版2024)

2024-08-19
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Unit 6 My clothes, my style 语法专项 一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句 完成句子 一般疑问句 1.I can play the violin. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) — the violin? —Yes, . 2.Mike and Nick can play basketball well. (改为一般疑问句) Mike and Nick basketball well? 3.Are there any offices over there?(改为单数形式) there office over there? 4.There is a set of novels of Dickens in the school library. (改为一般疑问句) a set of novels of Dickens in the school library? 5.These are my grandparents. (改为一般疑问句) these your grandparents? 6.I have some bread for breakfast. (改为一般疑问句) Do you have bread for breakfast? 7.Amy and Daniel like playing computer games. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) — Amy and Daniel playing computer games? — , . 8.They are my sisters. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) — they your sisters? — , . 9.My cousin Sandy is good at Maths. (改为一般疑问句) cousin Sandy good at Maths? 10.I am a Chinese girl. (改为一般疑问句) a Chinese girl? 11.He is doing his homework. (改为一般疑问句) he his homework? 12.I am from Beijing.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) — from Beijing? —No, . 13.There is some water in the cup. (改为一般疑问句) 14.There are some flowers in the park. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) 15.I will go to the park tomorrow afternoon. (改为一般疑问句,并作出否定回答) — go to the park tomorrow afternoon? —No, . 16.I’m going to the Great Wall. (改为一般疑问句) going to the Great Wall? 17.Mike and Jack are English. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) — Mike and Jack English? —Yes, . 18.My parents usually make a budget on our family spending. (改为一般疑问句) parents usually make a budget on family spending? 19.I have a blue hat. (改为一般疑问句) a blue hat? 20.Meimei and Peter are in the same class. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) — Meimei and Peter in the same class? —Yes, . 21.My mother has a piano. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) — mother a piano? —No, . 22.They have some nice ping-pong bats. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) — they any nice ping-pong bats? —Yes, . 23.It is in your schoolbag. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) — in your schoolbag? —No, . 24.I want a yellow T-shirt. (改为一般疑问句) you a yellow T-shirt? 25.I have some good ideas for your clothes. (改为一般疑问句) you have good ideas for my clothes? 26.There are some lockers in the classroom. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) — lockers in the classroom? —No, . 27.He is reading his storybook.(改为一般疑问句) he his storybook? 28.I have some new friends. (改为一般疑问句) you new friends? 29.My school has a big dining hall. (改为一般疑问句) school a big dining hall? 30.There is a smart whiteboard next to the blackboard. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) — a smart whiteboard next to the blackboard? —Yes, . 特殊疑问句 31.Ken doesn’t like candies because they are too sweet. (对画线部分提问) Ken like candies? 32.He is having an English class. (对画线部分提问) What he ? 33.There are two blackboards in our classroom. (对划线部分提问)   in your classroom? 34.It is my dad’s Chinese chess. (对画线部分提问) Chinese chess it? 35.Tom usually has an egg and milk for breakfast. (对画线部分提问) Tom usually for breakfast? 36.Lily and Lucy seldom play computer games. (对画线部分提问) Lily and Lucy play computer games? 37.I am eleven years old. (改为特殊疑问句) are you? 38.—   (根据答语写出问句) —This pencil box is 5 yuan. 39.—   (根据答语写出问句) —My favorite star is Li Na. 40.It’s sunny today.(对画线部分提问) the weather today? 41.Your glasses are on your head.  (对划线部分提问) glasses? 42.She is my aunt. (对画线部分提问) she? 43.She and her classmates play games in the playground at 4:30 p. m. (对划线部分提问) she and her classmates play games in the playground? 44.He often gets dressed at half past seven. (对划线部分提问) does he often dressed? 45.They are going to take a walk in the park.(对画线部分提问) they going to take a walk? 46.Today is December 1.(对划线部分提问) today? 47.It is cloudy today. (对画线部分提问) the weather today? 48.The dining hall is behind the classroom building. is the dining hall? 49.My uncle is an artist. your uncle do? 50.I want some milk. (对划线部分提问) do you want? 51.There are some deer in the forest. (对划线部分提问) there in the forest? 52.I have three blue pencils. (对划线部分提问) blue pencils do you have? 53.My pen is on the desk.(对划线部分提问) your pen? 54.I want a cup of milk. (对划线部分提问) milk do you want? 55.Those mascots of the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 are 80 yuan. (对画线部分提问) are those mascots of the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022? 56.I go to Beijing with my mother on Saturday. (对画线部分提问) you go to Beijing with your mother? 57.Her brother is 5 years old. (对画线部分提问) is her brother? 58.His schoolbag is on the desk. (对画线部分提问) his schoolbag? 59.Those balls are black and white. (对画线部分提问) are those balls? 60.There is a piece of bread on the plate. (对画线部分提问) of bread are there on the plate? 选择疑问句 61.Jack has a headache. Jack has a toothache. (改为选择疑问句) Jack have a headache a toothache? 62.Ms. Black read English just now.  (改为选择问句) Ms. Black read English Chinese? 63.I’d like a large bowl of dumplings. (用medium 改为选择疑问句) you like a large medium bowl of dumplings? 64.你喜欢传统的西方音乐还是流行音乐? Do you like Western music pop music? 65.这是施特劳斯的还是莫扎特的? Is this Strauss Mozart? 66.Susan likes red. (加入black改为选择疑问句) Susan red   black? 67.He came here by bus. (改为选择疑问句) he come here by bus by car? 68.Did you go to the museum by taxi? (加入by bus改为选择疑问句) you go to the museum by taxi by bus? 69.Can you draw pictures? Can you take photos? (用or改为选择疑问句) you draw pictures take photos? 70.Gina has curly hair.(用 straight 改为选择疑问句) ? 71.你是在看电视还是在努力学习? Are you watching TV ? 72.He likes swimming. He likes skating very much.(改为选择疑问句) sport does he , swimming skating? 73.My brother can play the violin. (用the piano改为选择疑问句) your brother play the violin the piano? 74.你妈妈是乘公共汽车还是步行去上班? Does your mother take the bus ? 75.Emily played in the sports hall. David played in the garden.  (改为选择疑问句) played in the sports hall, Emily David? 76.I would like some water. I would like some juice. (改为选择疑问句) you some water juice? 77.He likes cabbages. (用tomatoes改为选择疑问句) he cabbages ? 78.Linda has black hair. Linda has blonde hair. (改为选择疑问句) Linda black blonde hair? 79.Do you go to school by bus? (用by train改为选择疑问句) Do you go to school by bus ? 80.I have curly hair. (用straight hair改为选择疑问句) Do you curly hair straight hair? 81.你爸爸是高还是矮? your father tall short? 82.We need to get some kiwi fruit for the party.(用apple 改为选择疑问句) you need to get any kiwi fruit apples for the party? 83.Do they have short hair? (用long变成选择疑问句) Do they have short hair? 84.Helen wants to learn music. (用art改为选择疑问句) 85.young, milkman, old, or, the, is ? 86.Kangkang is having a math class now.(用science改成选择疑问句) Kangkang having a math class a science class now? 87.Lingling liked traditional music at six. (用pop music改为选择疑问句) Lingling like traditional music pop music at six? 88.He can speak French. (用English改为选择疑问句) he speak French English? 89.Lingling likes traditional music. (用pop music 改为选择疑问句) ? 90.Tom can dance. (用sing改为选择疑问句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ Unit 6 My clothes, my style 语法专项 一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句 完成句子 一般疑问句 1.I can play the violin. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) — the violin? —Yes, . 【答案】 Can you play I can 【详解】句意:我会拉小提琴。句子含有情态动词can,变为一般疑问句时,应将can置于句首,首字母要大写,后接动词原形;主语“I”改为第二人称“you”;作肯定回答,应表达为“Yes, I can”。故填Can;you;play;I;can。 2.Mike and Nick can play basketball well. (改为一般疑问句) Mike and Nick basketball well? 【答案】 Can play 【详解】句意:麦克和尼克打篮球打得很好。一般疑问句应该用助动词/be动词/情态动词开头,因此,将情态动词can提前,后面的谓语动词用原形。故填Can;play。 3.Are there any offices over there?(改为单数形式) there office over there? 【答案】 Is an 【详解】句意:那边有办公室吗?office是单数形式,且这个单词是以辅音音素开头的,冠词用an,there be中的be要用is,故填Is;an。 4.There is a set of novels of Dickens in the school library. (改为一般疑问句) a set of novels of Dickens in the school library? 【答案】 Is there 【详解】句意:学校图书馆里有一套狄更斯的小说。一般疑问句将is放在句首,其他不变,故填Is;there。 5.These are my grandparents. (改为一般疑问句) these your grandparents? 【答案】Are 【详解】句意:这些是你的祖父母吗?分析句子结构可知,该句为“主语+be动词+表语”的结构,这种结构在变为一般疑问句时,直接将be动词提前,本句中的be动词为are,将are提前,且首字母要大写。故填Are。 6.I have some bread for breakfast. (改为一般疑问句) Do you have bread for breakfast? 【答案】any 【详解】句意:我早餐吃了一些面包。根据汉语提示及“Do you have…bread for breakfast?”可知,需要将一般现在时的陈述句改为一般疑问句,空处指的是一些,陈述句中的some,在一般疑问句应变为any。故填any。 7.Amy and Daniel like playing computer games. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) — Amy and Daniel playing computer games? — , . 【答案】 Do like Yes they do 【详解】句意:Amy和Daniel喜欢玩电脑游戏。原句时态是一般现在时,谓语是实义动词like,改为一般疑问句时,助动词do应位于句首,后加动词原形like;主语是“Amy and Daniel”,因此其肯定回答为“Yes, they do.”。故填Do;like;Yes;they do。 8.They are my sisters. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) — they your sisters? — , . 【答案】 Are No they aren’t 【详解】句意:她们是我的姐妹。根据汉语提示可知,需要把一个陈述句变为一般疑问问句,陈述句的谓语是are,应把它提到主语之前变成一般疑问问句,位于句首首字母应大写。其否定回答为No,主语+aren’t,其中主语是they。故填Are;No;they;aren’t。 9.My cousin Sandy is good at Maths. (改为一般疑问句) cousin Sandy good at Maths? 【答案】 Is your 【详解】句意:我的表妹桑迪擅长数学。原句中有be动词is,变一般疑问句时提到句首;原句中my“我的”,改为一般疑问句时要用your“你的”。故填Is;your。 10.I am a Chinese girl. (改为一般疑问句) a Chinese girl? 【答案】 Are you 【详解】句意:我是一个中国女孩。根据“…a Chinese girl?”及汉语提示可知,含有be动词的句子,变一般疑问句时be动词提前,原句主语I,一般疑问句变为第二人称you“你”,时态为一般现在时,一般疑问句中be动词为are,位于句首首字母应大写。故填Are;you。 11.He is doing his homework. (改为一般疑问句) he his homework? 【答案】 Is doing 【详解】句意:他正在做他的家庭作业。原句含有be动词is,变一般疑问句直接将is提到主语之前,其余不变。故填Is;doing。 12.I am from Beijing.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) — from Beijing? —No, . 【答案】 Are you I’m not 【详解】句意:我自于北京。 将含有be动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句时,应将be动词移到主语之前并大写其首字母,句末标点用问号。一般疑问句中人称要由“I”变成“you”,be动词要用are,应将其放在主语前;否定回答用“No, 主语+be+not”,人称要用“I”,与be动词缩写成“I’m”。故填Are;you;I’m;not。 13.There is some water in the cup. (改为一般疑问句) 【答案】Is there any water in the cup? 【详解】句意:杯子里有一些水。原句是there be句型,变一般疑问句需将be提到there之前;疑问句中需将some改为any,其余不变。故填Is there any water in the cup? 14.There are some flowers in the park. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) 【答案】Are there any flowers in the park? No, there aren’t. 【详解】句意:公园里有一些花。原句为there be句型的一般现在时态,将其改为一般疑问句时,be动词“are”需移至句首,陈述句中的“some”改为“any”。对一般疑问句作否定回答,主谓需保持一致,应是“No, there aren’t”。故填Are there any flowers in the park? No, there aren’t. 15.I will go to the park tomorrow afternoon. (改为一般疑问句,并作出否定回答) — go to the park tomorrow afternoon? —No, . 【答案】 Will you I won’t 【详解】句意:明天下午我要去公园。改为一般疑问句时,will提到句首,I改为you;作否定回答是No, I won’t。故填Will;you;I;won’t。 16.I’m going to the Great Wall. (改为一般疑问句) going to the Great Wall? 【答案】 Are you 【详解】句意:我要去长城。原句主语为第一人称“I”,改为一般疑问句,需将“I”改为“you”;be动词由“am”改为“are”,并放置主语前,句首首字母大写。故填Are;you。 17.Mike and Jack are English. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) — Mike and Jack English? —Yes, . 【答案】 Are they are 【详解】句意:迈克和杰克是英国人。原句为一般现在时,改为一般疑问句,把be动词提前,即把are提前,位于句首首字母大写;作肯定回答,主语用人称代词主格they表示;主语为复数,be动词用are。故填Are;they;are。 18.My parents usually make a budget on our family spending. (改为一般疑问句) parents usually make a budget on family spending? 【答案】 Do your your 【详解】句意:我的父母通常对我们的家庭开支做预算。原句是一般现在时,主语为“My parents”,改为一般疑问句使用助动词do,且位于句首首字母要大写,主语为“your parents”,相应的“our family spending”也要改为“your family spending”。故填Do;your;your。 19.I have a blue hat. (改为一般疑问句) a blue hat? 【答案】 Do you have 【详解】句意:我有一顶蓝色的帽子。原句时态为一般现在时,变为一般疑问句时,将第一人称I变为第二人称you,原句中有实义动词have,所以借助助动词do引导一般疑问句,后接主语you和动词原形。故填Do;you;have。 20.Meimei and Peter are in the same class. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) — Meimei and Peter in the same class? —Yes, . 【答案】 Are they are 【详解】句意:梅梅和彼得在同一个班。——梅梅和皮特在同一个班级吗? ——是的,他们是。原句是“主+系+表”结构,改为一般疑问句应把系动词提前,即把助动词are提到句首,并在句尾加问号。而本句一般疑问句的肯定回答是Yes,后接主语+系动词,即Yes, they are。故填Are;they are。 21.My mother has a piano. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) — mother a piano? —No, . 【答案】 Does your have she doesn’t 【详解】句意:我妈妈有一架钢琴。本题中谓语动词为实义动词且主语是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句需要在句首加Does,my改成your,has改成have。否定回答结构应该是“No, + 主语 + isn't.”;原句中的主语my mother是第三人称单数,又是女人,答句中主语应该用人称代词she,故填Does your;have;she doesn’t。 22.They have some nice ping-pong bats. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) — they any nice ping-pong bats? —Yes, . 【答案】 Do have they do 【详解】句意:他们有一些很好的乒乓球拍。一般疑问句的结构为:Be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他;谓语动词为实义动词have,改为一般疑问句需要借助助动词do,第一个空填Do,第二个空是have;含有助动词的一般疑问句的肯定回答结构为:Yes, 主语+助动词,所以第三个空填they do。故填Do;have;they do。 23.It is in your schoolbag. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) — in your schoolbag? —No, . 【答案】 Is it it isn’t 【详解】句意:它在你的书包里。变成一般疑问句,需将is提到主语it之前;作否定回答时,用“No, it isn’t.”。故填Is it;it isn’t。 24.I want a yellow T-shirt. (改为一般疑问句) you a yellow T-shirt? 【答案】 Do want 【详解】句意:我想要一件黄色的T恤。句子谓语动词为“want”,时态为一般现在时,改为一般疑问句时,要借助助动词do,置于句首,首字母要大写,后接动词原形want;主语“I”要改为第二人称“you”。故填Do;want。 25.I have some good ideas for your clothes. (改为一般疑问句) you have good ideas for my clothes? 【答案】 Do any 【详解】句意:我对你的衣服有一些好主意。句中“have”是实义动词,变一般疑问句时,主语“you”之前用助动词do,同时把some变为any。故填Do;any。 26.There are some lockers in the classroom. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) — lockers in the classroom? —No, . 【答案】 Are there any there aren’t 【详解】句意:教室里有一些储物柜。根据题意要求可知,此处要改为一般疑问句,将be动词are提前,把some变为any,any用于疑问句;其否定回答为“No, there aren’t.”。故填Are;there;any;there;aren’t。 27.He is reading his storybook.(改为一般疑问句) he his storybook? 【答案】 Is reading 【详解】句意;他正在读故事书。本题考查改一般疑问句。原句是现在进行时,改为一般疑问句应把be提前,即把is放到句首,且首字母要大写,后边的现在分词reading照抄。故填Is;reading。 28.I have some new friends. (改为一般疑问句) you new friends? 【答案】 Do have any 【详解】句意:我有一些新朋友。原句是一般现在时,变为一般疑问句,第一人称I改为you,助动词用do,同时some改为any。故填Do;have;any。 29.My school has a big dining hall. (改为一般疑问句) school a big dining hall? 【答案】 Does your have 【详解】句意:我的学校有一个大食堂。has是实义动词have的第三人称单数形式,故句子用的一般现在时。含实义动词的一般现在时句子,其一般疑问句的句式是“Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他”。主语my school是第三人称单数,故用助动词does。故填Does;your;have。 30.There is a smart whiteboard next to the blackboard. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) — a smart whiteboard next to the blackboard? —Yes, . 【答案】 Is there there is 【详解】句意:黑板旁边有一块漂亮的白板。句中含有“is”,变为一般疑问句时,需将is置于句首,首字母要大写;以“Is there…?”开头的一般疑问句,作肯定回答时,应表达为“Yes, there is”。故填Is;there;there;is。 特殊疑问句 31.Ken doesn’t like candies because they are too sweet. (对画线部分提问) Ken like candies? 【答案】 Why doesn’t 【详解】句意:肯不喜欢糖果,因为它们太甜了。根据划线部分“because they are too sweet.”可知,此处要对because引导的原因状语从句提问,疑问词应选用why,意思是“为什么”。选定疑问词后,将去掉划线部分后的句子变成一般疑问句语序,并置于疑问词后。句中含有助动词doesn’t,变一般疑问句语序时直接将其提到主语 Ken前,即变为Doesn’t Ken like candies,置于疑问词why后变为Why doesn’t Ken like candies。故填Why;doesn’t。 32.He is having an English class. (对画线部分提问) What he ? 【答案】 is doing 【详解】句意:他正在上英语课。句子是现在进行时,特殊疑问句中将is置于主语前,动词用doing。故填is;doing。 33.There are two blackboards in our classroom. (对划线部分提问)   in your classroom? 【答案】 How many blackboards are there 【详解】句意:我们教室里有两块黑板。划线部分“two”表示具体的数量,对此提问用疑问词how many,位于句首,首字母要大写;疑问词后接名词复数blackboards,are置于there前。故填How;many;blackboards;are;there。 34.It is my dad’s Chinese chess. (对画线部分提问) Chinese chess it? 【答案】 Whose is 【详解】句意:这是我爸爸的中国象棋。my dad’s“我爸爸的”在句中作定语,提问时在句首用“Whose”;把连系动词is放到主语It前。故填Whose;is。 35.Tom usually has an egg and milk for breakfast. (对画线部分提问) Tom usually for breakfast? 【答案】 What does have 【详解】句意:汤姆通常早餐吃鸡蛋和牛奶。划线部分是“an egg and milk”,所以疑问词是what,由于主语Tom是三单,时态是一般现在时,所以借助助动词does,后接动词原形have。故填What;does;have。 36.Lily and Lucy seldom play computer games. (对画线部分提问) Lily and Lucy play computer games? 【答案】 How often do 【详解】句意:Lily和Lucy很少玩电脑游戏。本题中seldom“很少”是表频率的副词,疑问句用how often“多长时间一次”来提问,句首首字母h需要大写;谓语动词play是实义动词,所以要在主语前加助动词。故填How;often;do。 37.I am eleven years old. (改为特殊疑问句) are you? 【答案】 How old 【详解】句意:我十一岁了。划线部分是年龄,应用how old提问。故填How;old。 38.—   (根据答语写出问句) —This pencil box is 5 yuan. 【答案】How much is the pencil box? 【详解】句意:——这个铅笔盒多少钱?——这个铅笔盒5元。根据答语可知,此处是问这个铅笔盒的价格,用how much提问,主语是the pencil box,be用is。故填How much is the pencil box? 39.—   (根据答语写出问句) —My favorite star is Li Na. 【答案】Who is your favorite star? 【详解】句意:——你最喜欢的明星是谁?——我最喜欢的明星是李娜。根据答语“My favorite star is Li Na.”可知,询问最喜欢的明星是谁,who引导特殊疑问句,is为系动词,your favorite star“你最喜欢的明星”。故填Who is your favorite star? 40.It’s sunny today.(对画线部分提问) the weather today? 【答案】 What’s like 【详解】句意:今天阳光好。根据划线部分是“阳光好”,所以是句型结构“what is the weather like”天气怎样。故填What’s;like。 41.Your glasses are on your head.  (对划线部分提问) glasses? 【答案】Where are my 【详解】句意:你的眼镜在你的头上。划线部分“on your head”表示位置,提问用where,句首首字母大写;原句的your改成my,be动词are放在my glasses前。故填Where are my。 42.She is my aunt. (对画线部分提问) she? 【答案】Who is/Who’s 【详解】句意:她是我的阿姨。my aunt表示人,提问用“谁”who,原句中is是谓语动词,改成疑问句时将is置于主语前,who is可以缩写成who’s。故填Who is/Who’s。 43.She and her classmates play games in the playground at 4:30 p. m. (对划线部分提问) she and her classmates play games in the playground? 【答案】 When do 【详解】句意:她和她的同学下午4:30在操场上玩游戏。根据划线部分可知,这是对时间点进行提问,用特殊疑问词when,句子使用一般现在时,主语是she and her classmates,复数,借助助动词do,放于主语前,构成疑问句。故填When;do。 44.He often gets dressed at half past seven. (对划线部分提问) does he often dressed? 【答案】 When get 【详解】句意:他经常在七点半穿好衣服。此处是对时间进行提问,因此用when提问,句中有助动词does,动词get填原形。故填When;get。 45.They are going to take a walk in the park.(对画线部分提问) they going to take a walk? 【答案】 Where are 【详解】句意:他们打算在公园散步。划线部分是地点状语,应用where来提问;结合原句“They are going to...”,可知where的后面应是are。故填Where;are。 46.Today is December 1.(对划线部分提问) today? 【答案】 What’s the date 【详解】句意:今天是十二月一日。划线部分表示“十二月一日”,提问日期用“What’s the date?”表示。故填What’s;the;date。 47.It is cloudy today. (对画线部分提问) the weather today? 【答案】 How is 【详解】句意:今天多云。根据cloudy可知,是提问天气。提问天气的句型为What’s the weather like或者How is the weather;又根据is可知句子为一般现在时,所以句子应为How is the weather today?。故填How;is。 48.The dining hall is behind the classroom building. is the dining hall? 【答案】Where 【详解】句意:食堂在教学楼的后面。划线部分是地点状语,疑问词用“where”来提问,句首首字母需要大写。故填Where。 49.My uncle is an artist. your uncle do? 【答案】 What does 【详解】句意:我的叔叔是一位艺术家。画线部分是一种职业,就职业提问可以用句型“What do/does sb. do?”,句首首字母需要大写。原句是一般现在时态,主语your uncle是第三人称单数,疑问句的助动词用does。故填What;does。 50.I want some milk. (对划线部分提问) do you want? 【答案】 How much milk 【详解】句意:我想要一些牛奶。milk意为“牛奶”,不可数名词,此处询问的是数量,应该用How much进行提问,much修饰不可数名词。故填How;much;milk。 51.There are some deer in the forest. (对划线部分提问) there in the forest? 【答案】 How many deer are 【详解】句意:森林里有一些鹿。根据划线部分可知,此处询问的是鹿的数量,应该用How many进行提问,deer“鹿”,单复数同形;be动词用are。故填How;many;deer;are。 52.I have three blue pencils. (对划线部分提问) blue pencils do you have? 【答案】 How many 【详解】句意:我有三支蓝色的铅笔。根据“three”可知,划线部分是可数名词的数量,因此用how many提问意为“多少”,句子开头首字母大写。故填How;many。 53.My pen is on the desk.(对划线部分提问) your pen? 【答案】 Where is 【详解】句意:我的钢笔在桌子上。此处对地点进行提问,应用where引导特殊疑问句,句首首字母大写,is放疑问词后主语前。故填Where;is。 54.I want a cup of milk. (对划线部分提问) milk do you want? 【答案】 How much 【详解】句意:我想要一杯牛奶。根据“a cup of”可知,划线部分表示不可数名词的数量,因此应用how much“多少”位于句首引导特殊疑问句,句子开头首字母大写。故填How;much。 55.Those mascots of the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 are 80 yuan. (对画线部分提问) are those mascots of the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022? 【答案】 How much 【详解】句意:第19届杭州亚运会吉祥物售价80元。根据“80 yuan”可知,划线部分是指价钱,对价钱提问应用疑问词“how much”,位于句首时首字母应大字。故填How;much。 56.I go to Beijing with my mother on Saturday. (对画线部分提问) you go to Beijing with your mother? 【答案】 When do 【详解】句意:我在星期六和我妈妈去北京。划线部分是时间“on Saturday”,对时间进行提问要用特殊疑问词“When”,“go”是实义动词,当要对这个句子进行提问时,需要借助助动词do来构成疑问句。故填When;do。 57.Her brother is 5 years old. (对画线部分提问) is her brother? 【答案】 How old 【详解】句意:她的弟弟5岁。划线部分是年龄,要用特殊疑问词“How old”进行提问,故填 How;old。 58.His schoolbag is on the desk. (对画线部分提问) his schoolbag? 【答案】 Where is 【详解】句意:他的书包在桌子上。划线部分是“on the desk”,表示地点,对地点进行提问要用特殊疑问词“Where”,当对原句的地点部分进行提问时,句子的主语“his schoolbag”不变,系动词“is”要保留,用来构成特殊疑问句。故填Where;is。 59.Those balls are black and white. (对画线部分提问) are those balls? 【答案】 What color 【详解】句意:那些球是黑白相间的。划线部分是“black and white”,表示颜色,对颜色进行提问要用特殊疑问词“What color”,故填 What;color。 60.There is a piece of bread on the plate. (对画线部分提问) of bread are there on the plate? 【答案】 How many pieces 【详解】句意:盘子里有一片面包。画线部分表示piece的数量,piece是可数名词,故提问时用疑问词组how many,后加名词复数pieces。故填How;many;pieces。 选择疑问句 61.Jack has a headache. Jack has a toothache. (改为选择疑问句) Jack have a headache a toothache? 【答案】 Does or 【详解】句意:杰克头疼。杰克牙痛。结合题干可知,原句时态为一般现在时,Jack作主语,谓语动词为实义动词“has”,改为选择疑问句时,需将助动词“does”位于句首,首字母要大写;属于选择部分的“a headache”与“a toothache”,应用or“或者”来连接,表选择。故填Does;or。 62.Ms. Black read English just now.  (改为选择问句) Ms. Black read English Chinese? 【答案】 Did or 【详解】句意:布莱克女士刚才在读英语。改为选择问句翻译为 “布莱克女士读的是英文还是中文?”,原句时态是一般过去时,助动词用Did,选择疑问句用or连接。故填Did;or。 63.I’d like a large bowl of dumplings. (用medium 改为选择疑问句) you like a large medium bowl of dumplings? 【答案】 Would or 【详解】句意:我想要一大碗饺子。题干I’d是I would的缩写,would是情态动词,变疑问句提至句首,首字母大写;第二个横线处需填入选择疑问句连接词or,连接large和medium“中等的”表示选择。故填Would;or。 64.你喜欢传统的西方音乐还是流行音乐? Do you like Western music pop music? 【答案】 traditional or 【详解】traditional“传统的”,形容词作定语;or“或,还是”。故填traditional;or。 65.这是施特劳斯的还是莫扎特的? Is this Strauss Mozart? 【答案】 by or 【详解】分析题干可知,第一空,此处是想表达这曲子是被施特劳斯创作的还是由莫扎特创作的,应用介词by“由……(创作)”,后接名词或宾格代词;第二空,Strauss和Mozart是并列选择关系,应用连词or。故填by;or。 66.Susan likes red. (加入black改为选择疑问句) Susan red   black? 【答案】 Does like or 【详解】句意:苏珊喜欢红色。根据“likes”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语“Susan”为单数,改为选择疑问句第一个空格要填助动词Does,后面要跟动词原形like,最后的空格要填连词or表示“或者”。故填Does;like;or。 67.He came here by bus. (改为选择疑问句) he come here by bus by car? 【答案】 Did or 【详解】句意:他乘公共汽车来的。根据“He came here by bus.”及题目要求可知,原句为一般过去时,谓语动词came,变为疑问句时用助动词did,句首首字母应大写,选择疑问句要用连词or。故填Did;or。 68.Did you go to the museum by taxi? (加入by bus改为选择疑问句) you go to the museum by taxi by bus? 【答案】 Did or 【详解】句意:你是乘出租车去博物馆的吗?改为选择疑问句,第一空还是用助动词did;第二空应用or连接。故填Did;or。 69.Can you draw pictures? Can you take photos? (用or改为选择疑问句) you draw pictures take photos? 【答案】 Can or 【详解】句意:你会画画吗?你能拍照吗?根据题意可知,此处要求用or改为选择疑问句,此处用can进行提问,首字母大写;or意为“或者”,表示选择。故填Can;or。 70.Gina has curly hair.(用 straight 改为选择疑问句) ? 【答案】Does Gina have curly or straight hair 【详解】句意:吉娜有卷发。has是实义动词,变疑问句时用助动词does,后面接动词原形have,表选择时,用or“或者”连接,即curly or straight hair,故填Does Gina have curly or straight hair。 71.你是在看电视还是在努力学习? Are you watching TV ? 【答案】 or studying hard 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,or“或者”;study hard“努力学习”,动词应用现在分词和watching一致。故填or;studying;hard。 72.He likes swimming. He likes skating very much.(改为选择疑问句) sport does he , swimming skating? 【答案】 Which prefer or 【详解】句意:他喜欢什么运动,游泳还是滑冰?选择疑问句用which提问,句首首字母大写;空二处表达更喜欢用prefer“更喜欢”作谓语;空三处用or表选择。故填Which;prefer;or。 73.My brother can play the violin. (用the piano改为选择疑问句) your brother play the violin the piano? 【答案】 Can or 【详解】句意:我哥哥会拉小提琴。改为选择疑问句时,要用or连接两个并列成分;原题干含有情态动词can,变成问句时应将can提到主语之前,且首字母要大写。故填Can;or。 74.你妈妈是乘公共汽车还是步行去上班? Does your mother take the bus ? 【答案】or walk to work 【详解】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“还是步行去上班”;分析句子结构可知,句子为选择疑问句,要用or连接两个并列的选择项;walk to school“步行上学”,动词短语;句首有助动词Does,此处用动词原形walk。故填or walk to work。 75.Emily played in the sports hall. David played in the garden.  (改为选择疑问句) played in the sports hall, Emily David? 【答案】 Who or 【详解】句意:艾米丽在体育馆玩。大卫在花园里玩。改成选择疑问句,是指艾米丽和大卫,谁在体育馆玩;选择疑问句用疑问词who“谁”作主语,位于句首,首字母要大写;选择疑问句两者之间需要用or连接。故填Who;or。 76.I would like some water. I would like some juice. (改为选择疑问句) you some water juice? 【答案】 Would like or 【详解】句意:我想喝点水。我想要一些果汁。分析题干可知,原句含有情态动词would,变成选择疑问句时,要将would提前,位于句首,首字母要大写;选择疑问句中选择的对象之间要用连词or连接。故填Would;like;or。 77.He likes cabbages. (用tomatoes改为选择疑问句) he cabbages ? 【答案】 Does like or tomatoes 【详解】句意:他喜欢卷心菜。句子为一般现在时,主语为he,变一般疑问句借助助动词does,其后用动词原形like,句首开头字母大写;选择疑问句应用连词or,连接名词tomatoes。故填Does;like;or;tomatoes。 78.Linda has black hair. Linda has blonde hair. (改为选择疑问句) Linda black blonde hair? 【答案】 Does have or 【详解】句意:Linda有一头黑发。Linda有一头金发。结合题干可知,句子用一般现在时,主语是“Linda”,此时句首的助动词用does,后接动词原形have;“黑发”与“金发”用or来连接,表选择。故填Does;have;or。 79.Do you go to school by bus? (用by train改为选择疑问句) Do you go to school by bus ? 【答案】 or by train 【详解】句意:你乘公共汽车去上学吗?选择疑问句的结构是:一般疑问句+or+选择项,by train是选择项,故填or;by;bus。 80.I have curly hair. (用straight hair改为选择疑问句) Do you curly hair straight hair? 【答案】 have or 【详解】句意:我有卷发。考查选择疑问句,Do后加动词原形,第一空用have;表示选择时,用or“或者”。故填have;or。 81.你爸爸是高还是矮? your father tall short? 【答案】 Is or 【详解】此处是选择疑问句,用or连接并列表语,形容词tall作表语,谓语用系动词,主语your father是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填Is;or。 82.We need to get some kiwi fruit for the party.(用apple 改为选择疑问句) you need to get any kiwi fruit apples for the party? 【答案】 Do or 【详解】句意:我们需要为派对准备一些猕猴桃。根据陈述句“We need to get some kiwi fruit for the party.”可知,主语为复数形式,时态为一般现在时;谓语动词need是实义动词,变为疑问句时要借助助动词do;选择疑问句中选择的对象之前要用连词or连接。故填:Do,or。 83.Do they have short hair? (用long变成选择疑问句) Do they have short hair? 【答案】 or long 【详解】句意:他们有短发吗?选择疑问句是用or连接的。故填or;long。 84.Helen wants to learn music. (用art改为选择疑问句) 【答案】Does Helen want to learn music or art? 【详解】句意:Helen想学习音乐。改为选择疑问句,句式为“一般疑问句+or+被选择部分”;原句时态是一般现在时,谓语动词为实义动词wants,主语是Helen,故变一般疑问句要用助动词does,放在主语前,后跟动词原形want。故填Does Helen want to learn music or art? 85.young, milkman, old, or, the, is ? 【答案】Is the milkman old or young/Is the milkman young or old 【详解】the milkman作主语,is放在句首,or连接young和old,故填Is the milkman old or young“送牛奶的人年老还是年轻”/Is the milkman young or old“送牛奶的人年轻还是年老”。 86.Kangkang is having a math class now.(用science改成选择疑问句) Kangkang having a math class a science class now? 【答案】 Is or 【详解】句意:康康现在正在上数学课。变疑问句时把be动词is放主语之前,选择疑问句中用or“或者”。故填Is;or。 87.Lingling liked traditional music at six. (用pop music改为选择疑问句) Lingling like traditional music pop music at six? 【答案】 Did or 【详解】句意:玲玲在六岁时喜欢传统音乐。结合题干可知,原句的时态为一般过去时,谓语动词是实义动词liked,改为选择疑问句时,需将助动词的过去式did位于句首,且属于选择部分的traditional music和pop music用or连接。故填Did;or。 88.He can speak French. (用English改为选择疑问句) he speak French English? 【答案】 Can or 【详解】句意:他会说法语。改为选择疑问句,将情态动词can提到句首,首字母大写。French和English之间用or连接。故填Can;or。 89.Lingling likes traditional music. (用pop music 改为选择疑问句) ? 【答案】Does Lingling like traditional music or pop music 【详解】选择疑问句的构成:一般疑问句+or+选择部分。根据题的要求和句中likes可知,句子时态为一般现在时态。主语Lingling是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句时,需要在句首加助动词Does,其后跟动词likes的原形like。故填Does Lingling like traditional music or pop music。 90.Tom can dance. (用sing改为选择疑问句) 【答案】Can Tom dance or sing?   【详解】句意:汤姆会跳舞。选择疑问句的结构是:一般疑问句+or+被选择的部分,因此情态动词can提前。句尾加上or sing。故填Can Tom dance or sing? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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