Unit3 sectionA 1a～2d课件-2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Section A 1a-2d Let’s watch a video. What are they doing? They are _________________ and ___________ directions. asking for giving direction n. 方向 /dəˈrekʃ(ə)n/ 2 Let’s learn. I’m new in this town. Could you please tell me some information about this town? Sure. information n. （不可数） 信息 /ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃ(ə)n/ Could you please…? “请你做……好吗？” 表示委婉的请求别人做某事，这里的could不表示过去，而是表示委婉的语气。 肯定回答：Sure! /Of course. / No problem. / Certainly! / With pleasure. 否定回答：I can’t. I have to… / Sorry, I’m afraid not. I have to… / I’d love to, but… 3 Could you please tell me what I can do in these places? Let’s learn: What can I do in these places? Of course. 4 Let’s learn: What can I do in these places? At the department store, you can ___________. buy a new hat buy a pair of shoes 5 Let’s learn: What can I do in these places? At the bank, you can ___________. save money get some money 6 Let’s learn: What can I do in these places? At the bookstore, you can ___________. get a dictionary buy some books and magazines buy a newspaper 7 Let’s learn: What can I do in these places? At the library, you can ___________. borrow some books read books get some information about the town 8 Let’s learn: What can I do in these places? At the restaurant, you can __________. have dinner drink coffee 9 Let’s learn: What can I do in these places? At the post office, you can __________. buy some stamps post a letter 10 Could you please tell me where these places are? Let’s learn: Where are these places? Certainly! 11 Let’s learn: Where are these places? in front of behind next to / beside between… and… across from 12 Let’s learn: Where are these places? The department store is _____ Center Street, ________________ the post office. on next to / beside 13 Let’s learn: Where are these places? The bank is _____ Green Street, _______________ the bookstore. on next to / beside 14 Let’s learn: Where are these places? The bookstore is _____ Green Street and _______________ the bank. on next to / beside 15 Let’s learn: Where are these places? The library is _____ Main Street and _______________ the museum. on across from 16 Let’s learn: Where are these places? The restaurant is _____ Center Street, _______________ the post office. on in front of 17 Let’s learn: What I can do in these places? The post office is _________ the restaurant. behind 18 Could you please tell me how I can get to these places? Let’s learn: How can I get to these places? No problem. 问路的常用句型 Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me the way to…? Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me how I can get to…? Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me how to get to…? 19 Let’s learn: How can I get to these places? turn left xc go straight xc turn right go / walk along = go / walk down cross pass = go past 20 Let’s learn: How can I get to these places? ____________ Green Street, and you’ll see the bookstore ___ your right. Go along on 21 Let’s learn: How can I get to these places? ____________ Green Street, and you’ll __________ the bookstore. The bank is _______ your right. Go along go past on 22 Let’s learn: How can I get to these places? First, _________ Green Street and _________ the bookstore and the bank. Then, _________ at the first crossing and _________ Main Street. The library is ___ your right, ___________ the museum. go along go past turn left go along on across from 23 Let’s learn: How can I get to these places? First, _________ Green Street and you’ll _____ the bookstore and the bank. Then, _________ at the first crossing and _________ Main Street. ________ at the second crossing. After that, _________ Center Street, and you’ll see it ______ your right. go down pass turn right go along Turn left go along on 24 Let’s learn: How can I get to these places? First, _________ Green Street and _____ the bookstore and the bank. Then, _________ at the first crossing and _________ Main Street. ________ at the second crossing. After that, _________ Center Street, and you’ll see it ______ your right, _____________ the post office. go along pass turn right go down Turn left go along on in front of 25 Let’s learn: How can I get to these places? First, ___________ and _____ the bookstore and the bank. Then, _________ at the first crossing and _________ Main Street. ________ at the second crossing. After that, _________ Center Street, and you’ll see the restaurant ____ your right. The post office is ________ the restaurant. go straight pass turn right go along Turn left go along on behind 26 How many places are there in this picture? What may the people in the picture be talking about? Six. They may be asking for and giving directions. Let’s talk about the picture. 27 1a Where can you do the things below? Match each thing with a place in the picture. Many different answers are possible. ______ get some money ______ get some magazines ______ have dinner ______ get a dictionary ______ get some information about the town ______ buy a newspaper ______ buy some stamps ______ get a pair of shoes b d / f a d / f d / f f e c 28 1b Listen and complete the conversation in the picture in 1a. — Excuse me, could you tell me where I can __________________. — Yes. There’s a _____________ on _________________. 2. — Excuse me, do you know where I can ___________________. — Sure. There’s a ___________ on __________________. buy some stamps post office Center Street get a dictionary bookstore Main Street 29 Listen and fill in the blanks. Conversation 1 A: Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy some _________? B: Yes. There is a post office ______ Center Street. A: Oh, could you tell me ____________ get to Center Street? B: Sure. You see that bank there? A: Hmm … oh, yes. B: Just __________ the bank and then turn right. The post office is on the right, __________ the library. A: Thanks a lot! stamps on how to go past next to 30 Listen and fill in the blanks. Conversation 2 A: Excuse me, do you know where _______ get a dictionary? B: Sure. There is a bookstore on Main Street. A: Oh, could you please tell me _________ get there? B: Yes. ___________ Center Street and then turn left on Main Street. Then you will see the bookstore _______________________ the street. A: Thanks! Do you know when the bookstore _________ today? B: I think it closes at 7:00 p.m. today. I can how to Go along on the other side of closes 31 1c Make conversations using the information in 1a. Then talk about your own town / city. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. The bookstore is on your right, beside the bank. Thanks. Do you know when the bookstore closes today? It closes at 7:00 p.m. today. 32 Let’s talk about the picture. It’s a _________________. On the first floor, there is a ______________ and a ______________. On the second floor, there are _____________, a _____________, a ___________, a ____________ and a ________. shoe shop music shop pay phones flower shop supermarket bookstore bank shopping center 33 2a Listen. You will hear some of the directions below. Number the directions in the order you hear them. ____ Go to the third floor. ____ Turn left. ____ Go to the second floor. ____ Turn right. ____ The supermarket is between the flower store and the bookstore. ____ Go past the bookstore. 2 1 3 4 34 2b Listen again. Draw a line in the picture above to show how the boy walks to the supermarket. Go to the ________________ and then… then _________. Let’s see… Then _________ the bookstore. And umm… the supermarket is _________ the flower store ______ the bookstore. second floor turn left go past between and 35 Listen and repeat. 36 2c Make conversations about the other places in the picture in 2a. Excuse me, do you know where I can get some postcards? Sure. Go to the second floor. There’s a bookstore between the bank and the supermarket. 37 2c Make conversations about the other places in the picture in 2a. Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some flowers? Of course. Go to the second floor. There’s a flower shop between the pay phones and the supermarket. 38 2c Make conversations about the other places in the picture in 2a. Excuse me, do you know where I can buy a pair of shoes? Certainly! There is a shoe shop on the first floor, near the escalator. 39 We’re going to the amusement park. 40 2d Listen and choose the right answers. Which amusement park did they go to? A. Space Park. B. Water Park. C. Fun Times Park. D. Animal Park. 2. What are in the park? ① Space World. ② Game World. ③ Water World. ④ Animal World. A. ① ② ③ B. ① ② ④ C. ② ③ ④ D. ① ③ ④ 3. What does “restroom” really mean? A. A room you can rest. B. A place you can take a bath. C. A toilet. D. A room you can wash. 41 2d Role-play the conversation. He Wei: This is Fun Times Park, the biggest amusement park in our city！ Alice: I’m excited to try the rides! He Wei: What should we start with? There’s Space World, Water World, Animal World ... Alice: Before we decide, could you first tell me where the restrooms are? He Wei: Pardon? Restroom? You want to rest? But we haven’t even started yet! Alice: Oh no, I don’t mean that. I mean... you know, a washroom or bathroom. He Wei: Hmm... so you mean... the toilets? Alice: Yes! Sorry, maybe people in China don’t often use the word “restroom” when they speak English. He Wei: That’s right. In China, we normally say “toilet” or “washroom” in English. Anyway, they’re over there. Alice: OK. I’ll be quick! He Wei: No problem. You don’t need to rush! 42 Let’s think. Alice wants to go to the __________, but He Wei _________________ her. He Wei thinks that Alice wants to ________. This because there are __________________ between different countries. toilet misunderstands rest cultural differences To be more polite when we talk with others, we should learn more about cultural differences. 43 2d Language points He Wei: This is Fun Times Park, the biggest amusement park in our city！ Alice: I’m excited to try the rides! He Wei: What should we start with? There’s Space World, Water World, Animal World ... Alice: Before we decide, could you first tell me where the restrooms are? He Wei: Pardon? Restroom? You want to rest? But we haven’t even started yet! Alice: Oh no, I don’t mean that. I mean... you know, a washroom or bathroom. He Wei: Hmm... so you mean... the toilets? Alice: Yes! Sorry, maybe people in China don’t often use the word “restroom” when they speak English. He Wei: That’s right. In China, we normally say “toilet” or “washroom” in English. Anyway, they’re over there. Alice: OK. I’ll be quick! He Wei: No problem. You don’t need to rush! be excited to do sth. 做某事很激动 start with 以……开始 restroom n. 洗手间 normally adv. 通常地 anyway adv. 无论如何 over there 在那边 rush v. 匆忙做 44 Language points 教材例句： Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 你能告诉我卫生间在哪里吗？ Could you please…? “请你做……好吗？” 表示委婉的请求。Could在此并不表示过去，而表达委婉的语气。 e.g. Jimmy, could you please help me in the garden? 吉米，你能在花园里帮我一下吗？ e.g. Could you please speak more slowly? 请您说慢一点，好吗？ 45 Language points 教材例句： Could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? 你能告诉我怎么去书店吗？ 此处“疑问词+动词不定式”充当宾语。“疑问词+动词不定式”可以转化为宾语从句。 e.g. Could you please tell me how to get to Center Street? = Could you please tell me how I can get to Center Street? 你能告诉我怎么去中心街吗？ 46 Language points 教材例句： Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. 当然，沿着主街走，直到你经过中心街。 until ：“直到……为止”，常与延续性动词连用，表示动作一直持续到某个时间点。 e.g. She did her homework until 11 o’clock yesterday. 昨天她一直做作业到11点钟。 not… until… ：“直到……才”，常与瞬间动词连用，表示动作从until表示的时间才发生。 e.g. She didn’t wake up until 11 o’clock. 她11点钟才醒。 47 Language points 教材例句： Go past the bookstore. 通过书店。 go past = pass 意为“经过；路过”。其中 past为介词，意为“从……旁边过去” 。 e.g. Go past our school. = Pass our school. 经过我们学校。 e.g. The bus went past us without stopping at the bus stop. 公共汽车没在站点停留就从我们旁边过去了。 拓展：past用作介词时还表示“(时间)在……后；晚于”。 e.g. It’s five past six now. 现在是 6 点 5 分。 48 Language points 辨析past, over, across和through past 意为“经过”，介词。指从旁边经过，go past相当于动词pass。 e.g. go past the office over 意为“横过，跨过”，介词。指从上方经过，跨越。 e.g. jump over the fence across 意为“过，穿过”，介词。常与go或walk连用，着重指从表面的一边到另一边。 e.g. go across the road through 意为“穿过，通过”，介词。常与go或walk连用，指从空间内部通过。 e.g. go through the forest 49 Language points 教材例句： I’m excited to try the rides! 我很激动能尝试这些游乐设施! be excited to do sth. = be excited about doing sth. 做某事很激动 e.g. You must be excited about leaving for America. = You must be excited to leave for America. 你对去美国一定很兴奋。 be excited about sth. 为某事而激动 e.g. Are you excited about your new job? 你对新工作感到兴奋吗？ excited adj. 感到激动的 exciting adj. 令人激动的 拓展词汇： interested / interesting 感兴趣的／有趣的 moved / moving 感动的／令人感动的 surprised / surprising 感到惊奇的／令人惊奇的 pleased / pleasing 高兴的／令人高兴的 bored / boring 厌烦的／令人厌烦的 tired / tiring 厌倦的／令人厌倦的 amazed / amazing 惊奇的／令人惊奇的 frightened / frightening 受惊恐的／令人惊恐的 puzzled / puzzling 迷惑的／令人迷惑的 50 Language points 教材例句： Pardon? 请再说一遍好吗？ pardon此处为感叹词，意为“再说一遍；抱歉，对不起”。此处表示没听清或不理解对方的话，希望对方再重复一遍，读时用升调，相当于“Beg your pardon?” 或 “ I beg your pardon?” pardon用作及物动词意为“宽恕；原谅” 。 短语：pardon sb. for (doing) sth. “原谅某人（做）某事” e.g. We must pardon him for his fault. 我们一定要原谅他的过失。 e.g. Please pardon me for not having answered your letter. 没有给您回信，请你原谅。 51 Language points 教材例句： You don’t need to rush! 你不必着急。 rush v. 仓促做 ，赶紧做 短语：rush to do sth. 仓促做某事 e.g. She’s always rushing to finish her homework first. 她总是赶着第一个完成作业。 rush n. 匆忙，仓促 短语：in a rush 匆忙地 rush hour （交通）高峰期 e.g. I found the work being done in a rush. 我发现这件作品正在被仓促赶制。 e.g. If you go now, you’re likely to hit the rush hour. 你要是现在走，很有可能会赶上交通高峰期。 52 Exercises:用括号内所给词语的正确形式填空。 There is enough time. You don’t need __________(rush)． This is the ________(big) amusement park in our city. We are __________(excite) to know about the news. The computer room is on the _________(two) floor. I __________(normal) travel by public transport. My cousin likes to collect _____________(stamp)in his spare time. Could you please ___________(open) the door for me? We should go ________ (cross) the road carefully. to rush biggest excited second normally stamps open across 53 Exercises:单项选择。 1. — Can you tell me some ____ about the FISU World University Games? — OK. Let me help you search the Internet. A. service　　B. information　 　C. discussion　 　D. success 2. —Can you tell me ________? — He lives in Shanghai. A. where Mark lives B. where does Mark live C. where Mark lived D. where did Mark live 3. — Could you please tell me where ______the post office? A. to find B. can I find C. how to find D. find 54 Exercises:翻译句子。 1. 请你告诉我怎样去颐和园好吗？ ________ ________ tell me ______ ______ get to the Summer Palace? 2. 银行在你的右边。 The bank is _______ _______ _______. 3.沿着中心大街走，然后向右拐。 Just ____ _________ Center Street, and then______ _______. Could you how to on your right go along turn right 55 Exercises:翻译句子。 4.他不知道在哪儿能找到一家书店。 He doesn’t know where _________ find a bookstore. 5. —你知道我在哪儿可以买到一些邮票吗？ —去三楼。 — Do you know _______ ________ _______ buy some stamps? — Go to the ________floor. to where I can third 56 null Other 58173.656 42030.82 54595.066 $$