精品解析：黑龙江省佳木斯市五中联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期开学英语试题

初二学年开学验收试题 (总计100分) 一. 单项选择(20分) 1. Miss Li asks the students ________ in the river, because it’s dangerous. A. swim B. to swim C. not to swim 2. We have three ________ jobs for you. And they are ________ interesting. A. kinds of; kinds of B. kind of; kinds of C. kinds of; kind of 3. It’s five o’clock. Let’s ________ dinner. A. have B. to have C. has 4. ________ is good for us. A. Walk B. Walking C. Walked 5. We ________ for the math test yesterday afternoon. A. study B. studying C. studied 6. Do you know the man ________ the sunglasses? A. in B. on C. with 7 — What does he look like? —He ________ big eyes and a small nose. A. is B. has C. was 8. We don’t have to ________ our school uniforms. A. wear B. put on C. have on 9. She is only ________ girl. A a eight-year-old B. an eight-years-old C. an eight-year-old 10. ________ great weather today! A. What a B. What C. How a 11. The old man ________ on the sofa and read a book. A. sit B. sat C. sits 12. —Who cleaned the room? —John ________. A. cleaned B. did C. was 13. Julie would like ________ TV. A watch B. watching C. to watch 14. Why not ________ your teacher for help when you can’t finish ________ it by yourself? A. ask, write B. to ask, writing C. ask, writing 15. — ________ do you go shopping? —Once a week. A. What time B. How long C. How often 16. —What are the schools rules? —We ________ arrive late for class. A. don’t B. can’t C. aren’t 17. The doctor told Kelly to eat ________ vegetables and ________ meat because she was getting fatter and fatter. A. much, little B. more, less C. many, few 18. Can you please ________ the door? It’s too hot in the room. A. close B. to open C. open 19. — I don’t feel well today. — Then you can stop ________. A. to work B. work C. working 20. — Do lions eat grass or meat? — ________. A. Yes, meat B. Yes, grass C. Meat 二.完形填空(共10分，每小题1分) Jimmy lived in a small village (村庄). There were ___21___ beautiful parks or modern cinemas (现代化的电影院) there. But he loved the village. He liked ___22___ in the river near his house. And he often played games ___23___ other children under the trees. But then his father got a job in a big ___24___, and he had to move (搬) there with his ___25___. In the city, they had a new house with a garden. ___26___ the garden was very small. Jimmy wasn’t very happy. “Is there a river near here?” he ___27___ his father on the first morning. His father answered, “No, there isn’t. But there’s a park near here, and there’s a ___28___ in it.” When Jimmy and his father went to the park, Jimmy felt disappointed (失望的). There were so many people in the park. It was very ___29___. And the pool was very ____30____. He couldn’t swim in it. 21. A. some B. no C. any 22. A. swimming B. drinking. C. walking 23. A. for B. in C. with 24. A. country B. school C. city 25. A. teacher B. friend C. family 26. A. And B. But C. Because 27. A. said B. told C. asked 28. A. pool B. park C. station 29. A. crowded B. relaxed C. surprised 30. A. dirty B. clean C. big 三.词汇：根据首字母或汉语提示，以正确形式完成句子(10分)。 31. My friend likes ________ (看) sports books. 32. How did they ________ (度过) the weekend? 33. The kids had great fun ________ (玩) in the zoo. 34. Of all the colors I like blue b________. 35. —What s________ shoes would you like? —37. 36. What’s the ________ (high) of the tree? 37. Can you finish the work ________ (easy)? 38. It’s cold and ________ (snow), so please don’t go out. 39. The school needs three ________ (woman) doctors. 40. My uncle is a great player and he is good at ________ (run). 四.按要求改写下列各句，每空一词。(10分，每空一分) 41. These flowers are so beautiful. (感叹句) ________ ________ these flowers are! 42. My mother is tall. She has long curly hair. (合并为一句) My mother is tall ________ long curly hair. 43. He went to the movies last night. (就划线部分提问) ________ ________ he ________ last night? 44. How do you like our school? (改为同义句) ________ do you ________ ________ our school? 45 He is writing a letter to Mary now. (用yesterday改写) He ________ a letter to Mary yesterday. 五. 选择适当的句子补全对话(有两个多余选项) (5分) 。 A: Hey, Sally! I didn’t see you at the party last weekend. B: ____46____ A: Why didn’t you come? B: I had lots of things to do. A: ____47____ B: I cleaned my room and then I went to the library. A: ____48____ B: Well, it wasn’t so bad. I like to do some reading on weekends. ____49____ A: Great! B: What did you do at the party? A: ____50____ But after that I had to do my homework. A. What about the party? B. I stayed at home. C. When did you go to the party? D. Not much fun. E. Like what? F. Sounds interesting. G. We sang and danced. 六.补全对话。(10分) Amy: Excuse me. ____51____? Bob: Yes. There are many restaurants in the neighborhood. What’s up? Amy: We would like to have dinner in the restaurant. Bob: OK. ____52____? Amy: I’d like a pizza with vegetables. ____53____, Tom? Tom: I’d like hamburgers. Amy: I see. ____54____. Go along this road and turn left at the second turning. Then you can find it on your left. Bob: Really? A fast food restaurant is between the post office and the library? ____55____! Tom: All right. We can drink some juice, too. Thank you very much. Amy: You are welcome. 七.阅读理解.(25分) A CCTV-1 18:30 Children’s World 19:00 News 19:45 Around the World 20:20 Movie: A Nurse’s Day. 21:50 Message from the Market 22:20 Modern Arts 23:00 End CCTV-4 18:30 Modern English 19:00 Women’s Life 19:30 Culture and Life 20:45 Volleyball match: China-America 22:30 English News 22:50 English Movie: Gone with the world 00:30 End NTTV 18:30 NTTV News 19:00 Popular Songs 19:30 Animal World 20:20 American English Today 21:15 Science and Life 22:30 Sports News 23:00 End JSTV 18:40 English for Children 19:00 News from CCTV-1 19:30 JS News 19:45 Football Match: China-Japan 21:30 TV-play: Story of a Spanish Artist (1) (2) 23:15 End 56. A football fan can enjoy a football match (比赛) on ________. A. JSTV B. CCTV-1 C. NTTV D. CCTV-4 57. If you are interested in pop songs, you may choose (选择) ________. A. CCTV-1 B. NTTV C. CCTV-4 D. JSTV 58. The English news on CCTV-4 is about ________ minutes (分钟). A. 20 B. 25 C. 30 D. 40 59. Which TV station has the most English programs (节目)? A. JSTV B. NTTV C. CCTV-1 D. CCTV-4 60. Which of the following is right? A. Children can enjoy the Children’s World on CCTV-4 at 18:30. B. NTTV ends at 00:30. C. You can see News on CCTV-1 and JSTV at the same time. D. NTTV has a TV play at 21:30. B Mr. Brown is an old man. Every morning he goes for a walk in the park. And he comes home at twelve thirty for his lunch in the middle (中间) of the day. But today a car stops at his house at twelve o’clock. Two policemen (警察) help him get out. One of them says to Mr. Brown’s daughter, “He can’t find his way home in the park and ask us to take him home in the car.” The daughter thanks the policemen and they leave (离开). Then she asks her father, “Dad, you go to the park every day. But today you can’t find the way. What’s wrong?” The old man smiles (微笑) like a child and says, “I can find my way home. But I don’t want to walk home.” Choose the best answer. 61. The old man ________ every day. A. goes for a walk in the morning B. has lunch in the park C. asks the policemen to take him home 62. Two policemen take him home in the car, because they think ________. A. he is too old B. he can’t find his way home C. he can’t walk 63. The old man asks the policemen to take him home in the car, because ________. A. something is wrong with him B. he wants to have lunch at 12:00 C. he doesn’t want to walk home 64. Which is right? A. The daughter will not let her father go to the park again. B. The old man is not happy when the policemen take him in the car. C. The old man comes home earlier today. 65. What do you think of the old man? A. He is smart. B. He is happy. C. He is a child. C This week, I asked students about fashion. I showed each students six things and asked them about each one. Some of their answers were interesting. Here are their likes and dislikes: Judy Smith likes the key ring. Her friend Jeff says he can’t stand the scarf. “It’s for moms!” he said. William Jones loves the wallet, and his classmate Gina Taylor loves the watch. (Her best friend Ann Rice doesn’t mind the watch, but she really likes the sunglasses!) Jerry Green also likes the sunglasses. And the coolest thing was the belt. Everyone liked it. 根据短文内容判断正(T) 误 (F). 66. This week, I showed every student five things. 67. Judy doesn’t like the key ring. 68. Judy’s friend can’t stand the scarf. 69. Ann doesn’t mind the watch or the sunglasses. 70. Jerry Green likes the belt. D One weekend, a wife and a husband went to visit a shop in Tokyo. After they got back home, they couldn’t find their camera. They thought the camera must be in the shop. After a few weeks, they went to that shop again and the boss (老板) of the shop gave their camera back to them. When their pictures of the camera came out, the husband saw two pictures he did not take. One was a man standing at the door of the shop. In his hand there was a piece of paper with some words on it ,“I find your camera.” The other was a boy with a piece of paper in his hand. There were some words on the paper too ,“I take the pictures.” 71. What did the wife and her husband do one weekend? _________________________________________________________ 72. When did they find their camera was lost? _________________________________________________________ 73. Did they find their camera at last? _________________________________________________________ 74. How many pictures didn’t they take when their pictures of the camera came out? ________________________________________________________ 75. Who found the camera and who took the pictures? ________________________________________________________ 八.书面表达。(10分) 76. 你一定有过许多难忘的假期，他们给你留下了许多美好的回忆。请描述你印象最深刻的那个假期，词数80词左右。 请包括下列内容： 1.你和谁去的？ 2.去哪里了？ 3.天气怎么样？ 4.你的感受是什么？ 5.做了什么？ 6.那里的食物和人们怎么样？ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 初二学年开学验收试题 (总计100分) 一. 单项选择(20分) 1. Miss Li asks the students ________ in the river, because it’s dangerous. A. swim B. to swim C. not to swim 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：李老师要求学生们不要在河里游泳，因为太危险。 考查动词不定式的否定形式。根据“Miss Li asks the students…in the river, because it’s dangerous.”可知，此处是指不要去河里游泳，ask sb. not to do sth.“要求某人不要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。 2. We have three ________ jobs for you. And they are ________ interesting. A. kinds of; kinds of B. kind of; kinds of C. kinds of; kind of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们有三种工作给你，它们都有点有趣。 考查形容词短语和副词短语。kinds of各种各样的；kind of有点。第一空根据“We have three…jobs for you.”可知，此处是指各种各样的工作，应用形容词短语修饰名词jobs；第二空根据“And they are…interesting.”可知，此处是指有点，应用副词短语修饰形容词interesting。故选C。 3. It’s five o’clock. Let’s ________ dinner. A. have B. to have C. has 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在5点了，让我们一起吃晚饭。 考查动词用法。have吃，为动词原形；to have为动词不定式；has为动词单三形式。have dinner表示“吃晚饭”；Let’s后面应使用动词原形。故选A。 4. ________ is good for us. A. Walk B. Walking C. Walked 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：散步对我们有好处。 考查动名词用法。Walk散步，为动词原形；Walking为动名词；Walked为过去式或过去分词。根据分析句子结构可知，空处缺主语，需用动名词作主语。故选B。 5. We ________ for the math test yesterday afternoon. A. study B. studying C. studied 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天下午我们为数学考试学习。 考查动词时态。study原形；studying现在分词或动名词；studied过去式。根据时间状语“yesterday afternoon”可知，本题时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。 6. Do you know the man ________ the sunglasses? A. in B. on C. with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你认识那个戴着太阳镜的男人吗？ 考查介词的用法。in表示在某个位置；on表示在某个表面上；with表示伴随或拥有。根据“Do you know the man...the sunglasses?”，空处指“戴太阳镜”的男人，需用介词with。故选C。 7. — What does he look like? —He ________ big eyes and a small nose. A. is B. has C. was 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他长得什么样子的？——他有一双大眼睛、一个小鼻子。 考查动词用法。is是，用于单数；has有，用于单三人称；was是，为is，am的过去式。根据“He...big eyes and a small nose.”可知，描述一个人拥有某些特征时，应该用动词have“有”，因主语为He，谓语动词需单三形式。故选B。 8. We don’t have to ________ our school uniforms. A. wear B. put on C. have on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不必穿校服。 考查动词和动词短语辨析。wear穿，强调状态；put on穿上，强调动作；have on穿着。根据“We don’t have to…our school uniforms.”可知，此处是指不必穿校服，强调一种状态，用动词wear。故选A。 9. She is only ________ girl. A. a eight-year-old B. an eight-years-old C. an eight-year-old 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她只是一个八岁的女孩。 考查复合形容词和不定冠词。a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前。根据“She is only…girl.”及选项可知，此处是指八岁，用复合形容词以基数词和year old构成，且year用单数，排除选项B；eight以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。故选C。 10. ________ great weather today! A. What a B. What C. How a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天天气多么好啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“…great weather today!”可知，本句为感叹句，其结构为“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”，great为形容词，weather为不可数名词。故选B。 11. The old man ________ on the sofa and read a book. A. sit B. sat C. sits 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个老人坐在沙发上看书。 考查动词的时态。根据“The old man”和“and read”可知，虽然是指一个老人，但动词“read”并未使用动词三单形式，而是动词过去式，故判断此句的时态为一般过去时。因“and”，需保持前后时态一致。故选B。 12. —Who cleaned the room? —John ________. A. cleaned B. did C. was 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谁打扫了房间？ ——约翰打扫的。 考查助动词。由于问句有实义动词“cleaned”，答句应用助动词do，does或did替代实义动词，避免重复。且因“cleaned”为动词过去式，故用助动词过去式did替代。故选B。 13. Julie would like ________ TV. A. watch B. watching C. to watch 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Julie想看电视。 考查动词不定式作宾语。根据“Julie would like…TV.”可知，此处为固定短语would like to do sth.意为“想做某事”，用动词不定式作宾语。故选C。 14. Why not ________ your teacher for help when you can’t finish ________ it by yourself? A. ask, write B. to ask, writing C. ask, writing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你不能独立完成作业的时候，为什么不寻求老师的帮助呢？ 考查建议句型和动名词作宾语。“Why not”为什么不，为建议句型，后跟动词原形，应填ask；“finish”后跟动名词，在句中作finish的宾语，应填writing。故选C。 15. — ________ do you go shopping? —Once a week. A. What time B. How long C. How often 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久去购物一次？—— 一周一次。 考查特殊疑问句。What time什么时候；How long多长时间；How often多久一次。根据答语“Once a week.”可知，此处是对频率提问，用How often，故选C。 16. —What are the schools rules? —We ________ arrive late for class. A. don’t B. can’t C. aren’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——学校的规章制度是什么？ ——我们上课不能迟到。 考查情态动词。根据“arrive”可知，横线处需填助动词或情态动词，不能用选项C。根据“school rules”可知，这是规章制度。如用选项A：don’t arrive late“没有迟到”，只是在陈述一个没有迟到的事实，不符合题意；因此用can’t，表示不能迟到。故选B。 17. The doctor told Kelly to eat ________ vegetables and ________ meat because she was getting fatter and fatter. A. much, little B. more, less C. many, few 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：医生告诉Kelly多吃蔬菜少吃肉，因为她越来越胖了。 考查形容词比较级的用法。根据“…because she was getting fatter and fatter”可知，医生要求要多吃蔬菜少吃肉，vegetables是复数名词，应该用many修饰，其比较级为more；meat是不可数名词，应该用little修饰，其比较级为less。故选B。 18. Can you please ________ the door? It’s too hot in the room. A. close B. to open C. open 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能把门打开吗？房间里太热了。 考查动词辨析和情态动词用法。close关闭；open打开。根据“Can you please…It’s too hot in the room.?”可知，此处是指打开房门，且位于情态动词后用动词原形。故选C。 19. — I don’t feel well today. — Then you can stop ________. A. to work B. work C. working 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我今天感觉不舒服。——那你就可以停止工作了。 考查非谓语动词。to work工作，动词work的不定式形式；work工作，动词原形；working工作，动词work的ing形式。根据“I don’t feel well today”可知，此处表示停止工作，考查stop doing sth“停止做某事”，故选C。 20. — Do lions eat grass or meat? — ________. A. Yes, meat B. Yes, grass C. Meat 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——狮子吃草还是肉？——肉。 考查选择疑问句回答。根据“Do lions eat grass or meat?”可知，本句为选择疑问句，需选择其中一个，因狮子是肉食动物，故狮子吃肉。故选C。 二.完形填空(共10分，每小题1分) Jimmy lived in a small village (村庄). There were ___21___ beautiful parks or modern cinemas (现代化的电影院) there. But he loved the village. He liked ___22___ in the river near his house. And he often played games ___23___ other children under the trees. But then his father got a job in a big ___24___, and he had to move (搬) there with his ___25___. In the city, they had a new house with a garden. ___26___ the garden was very small. Jimmy wasn’t very happy. “Is there a river near here?” he ___27___ his father on the first morning. His father answered, “No, there isn’t. But there’s a park near here, and there’s a ___28___ in it.” When Jimmy and his father went to the park, Jimmy felt disappointed (失望的). There were so many people in the park. It was very ___29___. And the pool was very ____30____. He couldn’t swim in it. 21. A. some B. no C. any 22. A. swimming B. drinking. C. walking 23. A. for B. in C. with 24. A. country B. school C. city 25. A. teacher B. friend C. family 26. A. And B. But C. Because 27. A. said B. told C. asked 28. A. pool B. park C. station 29. A. crowded B. relaxed C. surprised 30. A. dirty B. clean C. big 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了由于Jimmy爸爸工作的原因，Jimmy一家搬到了大城市，但是大城市没有小河，但公园里有一个池塘，但因水脏不能游泳的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：那里没有漂亮的公园和现代化的电影院。 some一些，用于肯定句或想要得到肯定回答的问句；no没有；any一些，用于否定句或疑问句。根据“Jimmy lived in a small village (村庄). There were...beautiful parks or modern cinemas (现代化的电影院) there. But he loved the village. ”可知，虽然村庄很小，没有漂亮公园和现代化的电影院，但他热爱它。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：他喜欢在他家附近的河里游泳。 swimming游泳；drinking喝；walking步行。根据“...in the river near his house.”可知，空处指在河里“游泳”。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：他经常和其他孩子在树下玩游戏。 for为了；in在……里；with带着，和。play with sb.是固定搭配，表示“与某人玩”。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：然后他父亲在一个大城市找到了工作，他不得不和家人一起搬到那里。 country国家；school学校；city城市。根据“In the city, they had a new house... ”可知，他父亲在大城市里找到了工作。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：然后他父亲在一个大城市找到了工作，他不得不和家人一起搬到那里。 teacher老师；friend朋友；family家庭。根据“In the city, they had a new house with a garden.”可知，他是与家人一起搬到了城市。故选C。 26题详解】 句意：但花园很小。 And并且；But但是；Because因为。根据空前后关系可知，空处表转折，需连词But。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：他在第一天早上问他父亲：“这附近有河吗？” said说话；told告诉；asked问。根据“ ‘Is there a river near here?’ ”可知，这是他询问他父亲的话。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：但附近有一个公园，并且里面有一个池塘。 pool池塘；park公园；station车站。根据下文“And the pool was very...”可知，公园里有一个池塘。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：公园非常拥挤。 crowed拥挤的；relaxed放松的；surprised吃惊的。根据“There were so many people in the park.”可知，花园里人多，所以会很拥挤。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：池塘非常脏。 dirty脏的；clean干净的；big大的。根据“ He couldn’t swim in it.”可知，他不能在里面游泳，说明池塘水很脏。故选A。 三.词汇：根据首字母或汉语提示，以正确形式完成句子(10分)。 31. My friend likes ________ (看) sports books. 【答案】reading 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友喜欢看体育书。根据“books”可知，指的是看书，read books表示“看书”，like doing sth.表示 “喜欢做某事”，故空处需动名词。故填reading。 32. How did they ________ (度过) the weekend? 【答案】spend 【解析】 【详解】句意: 他们是如何度过周末的？根据中文提示可知，“度过”的英文为spend，主语为人，可以指花费时间或金钱，本句为特殊疑问句，需用动词原形。故填spend。 33. The kids had great fun ________ (玩) in the zoo. 【答案】playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们在动物园玩得很开心。have fun doing sth.是固定搭配，表示“做某事有乐趣”，故空处需动名词，“玩”对应的英文为play，其动名词为playing。故填playing。 34. Of all the colors, I like blue b________. 【答案】(b)est 【解析】 【详解】句意：所有颜色中，我最喜欢蓝色。根据比较范围“Of all the colors”可知，此空用最高级；like ... best“最喜欢……”。故填(b)est。 35. —What s________ shoes would you like? —37. 【答案】(s)ize 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要什么尺寸的鞋？——37码。根据首字母提示及“37.”可知，空处指“尺寸”，其英文为size。故填(s)ize。 36. What’s the ________ (high) of the tree? 【答案】height 【解析】 【详解】句意：这棵树有多高？根据“the … of the tree”及提示词可知，是指树的高度。height“高度”，名词，在句中作主语。故填height。 37. Can you finish the work ________ (easy)? 【答案】easily 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能轻松地完成这项工作吗？根据“Can you finish the work…(easy)?”可知，此处是指轻松地完成工作，easy“轻松的”是形容词，应用副词形式easily修饰动词finish。故填easily。 38. It’s cold and ________ (snow), so please don’t go out. 【答案】snowy 【解析】 【详解】句意：天又冷又下雪，所以请不要出去。根据“It’s cold and...”可知，横线处需填形容词，保持结构一致。提示词snow“雪”，名词；其形容词为snowy“下雪的”。故填snowy。 39. The school needs three ________ (woman) doctors. 【答案】women 【解析】 【详解】句意：学校需要三名女医生。“man/woman+名词”构成的复合名词，变复数时，两个词都要变成复数。所给词woman，女人，名词，其复数形式为women。故填women。 40. My uncle is a great player and he is good at ________ (run). 【答案】running 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叔叔是一名伟大的运动员，他擅长跑步。be good at doing sth.表示“擅长做某事”，空处需动名词running。故填running。 四.按要求改写下列各句，每空一词。(10分，每空一分) 41. These flowers are so beautiful. (感叹句) ________ ________ these flowers are! 【答案】 ①. How ②. beautiful 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些花如此美丽。根据“...these flowers are!”可知，本句强调形容词beautiful “美丽的”，所以使用how修饰，其结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”。故填How；beautiful。 42. My mother is tall. She has long curly hair. (合并为一句) My mother is tall ________ long curly hair. 【答案】with 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的母亲身材高挑，有着长长的卷发。根据题意可知，合并为一句话，可用介词with，表示“带有”的意思，和long curly hair构成介词短语，作状语。故填with。 43. He went to the movies last night. (就划线部分提问) ________ ________ he ________ last night? 【答案】 ①. What ②. did ③. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天晚上他去看电影了。对went to the movies进行提问，特殊疑问句词用what，根据谓语动词went可知，句子使用一般过去时，构成疑问句时，要借助did提到主语之前，后接动词原形。do是动词，意为“做”。故填What；did；do。 44. How do you like our school? (改为同义句) ________ do you ________ ________ our school? 【答案】 ①. What ②. think ③. of 【解析】 【详解】句意：你觉得我们的学校怎么样？此处要求改为同义句，固定句型为How do you like=What do you think of，意为“你觉得……怎么样”。故填What；think；of。 45. He is writing a letter to Mary now. (用yesterday改写) He ________ a letter to Mary yesterday. 【答案】wrote 【解析】 【详解】句意：他现在正在给玛丽写信。根据“yesterday”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式，动词write“写”的过去式是wrote。故填wrote。 五. 选择适当的句子补全对话(有两个多余选项) (5分) 。 A: Hey, Sally! I didn’t see you at the party last weekend. B: ____46____ A: Why didn’t you come? B: I had lots of things to do. A: ____47____ B: I cleaned my room and then I went to the library. A: ____48____ B: Well, it wasn’t so bad. I like to do some reading on weekends. ____49____ A: Great! B: What did you do at the party? A: ____50____ But after that I had to do my homework. A. What about the party? B. I stayed at home. C. When did you go to the party? D. Not much fun. E. Like what? F. Sounds interesting. G. We sang and danced. 【答案】46. B 47. E 48. D 49. A 50. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人围绕上周末是如何度过的这一话题而展开的。 【46题详解】 根据“I didn’t see you at the party last weekend”可知，对方没有去派对，B选项“我待在家里”与之相符，故选B。 【47题详解】 根据“I cleaned my room and then I went to the library.”可知，回答了所做的事情，故对方会询问具体做了什么，E选项“像什么”与之相符，故选E。 【48题详解】 根据“I cleaned my room and then I went to the library.”和“Well, it wasn’t so bad.”可知，空处会对对方所做的事持不太积极的观点，D选项“不是很有趣”与之相符。故选D。 【49题详解】 根据“Great!”可知，描述了对某件事的评价，结合选项，应该会询问关于派对的情况，A选项“派对怎么样”与之相符，故选A。 【50题详解】 根据“What did you do at the party”可知，空处会描述派对上的活动，G选项“我们唱歌跳舞”与之相符，故选G。 六.补全对话。(10分) Amy: Excuse me. ____51____? Bob: Yes. There are many restaurants in the neighborhood. What’s up? Amy: We would like to have dinner in the restaurant. Bob: OK. ____52____? Amy: I’d like a pizza with vegetables. ____53____, Tom? Tom: I’d like hamburgers. Amy: I see. ____54____. Go along this road and turn left at the second turning. Then you can find it on your left. Bob: Really? A fast food restaurant is between the post office and the library? ____55____! Tom: All right. We can drink some juice, too. Thank you very much. Amy: You are welcome. 【答案】51. Is there a restaurant near here 52. What would you like  53. What about you  54. There is a fast food restaurant over there   55. Let’s go 【解析】 【导语】本文是Amy与Bob就讨论饭店位置、想吃的食物以及一起去吃饭而展开对话的。 【51题详解】 根据下文“Yes. There are many restaurants in the neighborhood.”可知，Amy询问附近否有餐馆，故填Is there a restaurant near here。 【52题详解】 根据下文“I’d like a pizza with vegetables.”可知，告知了想吃的食物，故空处会询问对方想要吃些什么。故填What would you like。 【53题详解】 根据下文“I’d like hamburgers.”可知，描述了Tom想要吃的食物，故空处会询问Tom想要吃些什么。故填What about you。  【54题详解】 根据下文“Go along this road and turn left at the second turning. Then you can find it on your left.”可知，Amy在告诉Bob餐馆的位置，故填There is a fast food restaurant over there。   【55题详解】 根据下文“All right. We can drink some juice, too.”可知，Tom同意去那家餐馆，故空处会邀请Tom一起去。故填Let’s go。 七.阅读理解.(25分) A CCTV-1 18:30 Children’s World 19:00 News 19:45 Around the World 20:20 Movie: A Nurse’s Day. 21:50 Message from the Market 22:20 Modern Arts 23:00 End CCTV-4 18:30 Modern English 19:00 Women’s Life 19:30 Culture and Life 20:45 Volleyball match: China-America 22:30 English News 22:50 English Movie: Gone with the world 00:30 End NTTV 18:30 NTTV News 19:00 Popular Songs 19:30 Animal World 20:20 American English Today 21:15 Science and Life 22:30 Sports News 23:00 End JSTV 18:40 English for Children 19:00 News from CCTV-1 19:30 JS News 19:45 Football Match: China-Japan 21:30 TV-play: Story of a Spanish Artist (1) (2) 23:15 End 56. A football fan can enjoy a football match (比赛) on ________. A. JSTV B. CCTV-1 C. NTTV D. CCTV-4 57. If you are interested in pop songs, you may choose (选择) ________. A. CCTV-1 B. NTTV C. CCTV-4 D. JSTV 58. The English news on CCTV-4 is about ________ minutes (分钟). A. 20 B. 25 C. 30 D. 40 59. Which TV station has the most English programs (节目)? A. JSTV B. NTTV C. CCTV-1 D. CCTV-4 60. Which of the following is right? A. Children can enjoy the Children’s World on CCTV-4 at 18:30. B. NTTV ends at 00:30. C. You can see News on CCTV-1 and JSTV at the same time. D. NTTV has a TV play at 21:30. 【答案】56. A 57. B 58. A 59. D 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个电视台的节目预告以及节目的播放时间。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“JSTV”中的“19:45 Football Match: China-Japan”可知，在JSTV这个电视台有足球比赛。故选A。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“NTTV”中的“19:00 Popular Songs”可知，在NTTV这个电视台有流行歌曲节目。故选B。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据“CCTV-4”中的“22:30 English News”和“22:50 English Movie: Gone with the world”可知，英语新闻播放的时长为20分钟。故选A。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“CCTV-4”的节目单可知，有三个英语节目，是四个电视台中英语节目最多的。故选D。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“JSTV”中的“19:00 News from CCTV-1”可知，JSTV和CCTV-1在同一时间播新闻。故选C。 B Mr. Brown is an old man. Every morning he goes for a walk in the park. And he comes home at twelve thirty for his lunch in the middle (中间) of the day. But today a car stops at his house at twelve o’clock. Two policemen (警察) help him get out. One of them says to Mr. Brown’s daughter, “He can’t find his way home in the park and ask us to take him home in the car.” The daughter thanks the policemen and they leave (离开). Then she asks her father, “Dad, you go to the park every day. But today you can’t find the way. What’s wrong?” The old man smiles (微笑) like a child and says, “I can find my way home. But I don’t want to walk home.” Choose the best answer. 61. The old man ________ every day. A. goes for a walk in the morning B. has lunch in the park C. asks the policemen to take him home 62. Two policemen take him home in the car, because they think ________. A. he is too old B he can’t find his way home C. he can’t walk 63. The old man asks the policemen to take him home in the car, because ________. A. something is wrong with him B. he wants to have lunch at 12:00 C. he doesn’t want to walk home 64. Which is right? A. The daughter will not let her father go to the park again. B. The old man is not happy when the policemen take him in the car. C. The old man comes home earlier today. 65. What do you think of the old man? A. He is smart. B. He is happy. C. He is a child. 【答案】61. A 62. B 63. C 64. C 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了老人布朗先生每天早晨到公园去散步，但是有一天他不想步行回家，警察以为他找不到回家的路，把他送回了家的故事。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Every morning he goes for a walk in the park.”可知，这位老人每天早晨都去公园散步。故选A。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“He can’t find his way home in the park and ask us to take him home in the car.”可知，警察开车送他回家是因为他们认为老人找不到回家的路。故选B。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“I can find my way home. But I don’t want to walk home.” 可知，老人能找到回家的路，但他不想走路回家。故选C。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“And he comes home at twelve thirty for his lunch in the middle (中间) of the day.”及第二段“But today a car stops at his house at twelve o’clock.”可知，今天老人回家的时间是12:00，比以往的12:30要早一些。故选C。 【65题详解】 观点态度题。通读全文内容可知，老人的行为表现出他很聪明，老人能找到回家的路，但他不想走路回家，让警察认为自己找不到回家的路，于是开车送他回家。故选A。 C This week, I asked students about fashion. I showed each students six things and asked them about each one. Some of their answers were interesting. Here are their likes and dislikes: Judy Smith likes the key ring. Her friend Jeff says he can’t stand the scarf. “It’s for moms!” he said. William Jones loves the wallet, and his classmate Gina Taylor loves the watch. (Her best friend Ann Rice doesn’t mind the watch, but she really likes the sunglasses!) Jerry Green also likes the sunglasses. And the coolest thing was the belt. Everyone liked it. 根据短文内容判断正(T) 误 (F). 66. This week, I showed every student five things. 67. Judy doesn’t like the key ring. 68. Judy’s friend can’t stand the scarf. 69. Ann doesn’t mind the watch or the sunglasses. 70. Jerry Green likes the belt. 【答案】66. F 67. F 68. T 69. F 70. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的同学对六种东西的喜好情况。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I showed each students six things”可知，作者展示了六样东西，而不是五样。故填F。 【67题详解】 细节理解题根据第二段“Judy Smith likes the key ring”可知，Judy喜欢钥匙扣。故填F。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Her friend Jeff says he can’t stand the scarf”可知，Judy的朋友不能忍受围巾。故填T。 【69题详解】  细节理解题。根据第二段“Her best friend Ann Rice doesn’t mind the watch, but she really likes the sunglasses”可知，Ann不介意手表，但她非常喜欢太阳镜。故填F。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jerry Green also likes the sunglasses”可知，Jerry喜欢的是太阳镜，而不是腰带。故填F。 D One weekend, a wife and a husband went to visit a shop in Tokyo. After they got back home, they couldn’t find their camera. They thought the camera must be in the shop. After a few weeks, they went to that shop again and the boss (老板) of the shop gave their camera back to them. When their pictures of the camera came out, the husband saw two pictures he did not take. One was a man standing at the door of the shop. In his hand there was a piece of paper with some words on it ,“I find your camera.” The other was a boy with a piece of paper in his hand. There were some words on the paper too ,“I take the pictures.” 71. What did the wife and her husband do one weekend? _________________________________________________________ 72. When did they find their camera was lost? _________________________________________________________ 73. Did they find their camera at last? _________________________________________________________ 74. How many pictures didn’t they take when their pictures of the camera came out? ________________________________________________________ 75. Who found the camera and who took the pictures? ________________________________________________________ 【答案】71. They went to visit a shop in Tokyo. 72. After they got back home. 73. Yes, they did. 74. There were two pictures. 75 A man found the camera and a boy took the pictures. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是一对夫妇在东京的一个商店参观时丢失了相机，几周后，他们在这个商店找到了他们的相机。但是相机里多了两张照片，一张是找到相机的男人，还有一张照片是给那个男人拍照的小男孩。 【71题详解】 根据短文的开头“One weekend, a wife and a husband went to visit a shop in Tokyo.”可知，一个周末，一对夫妻去东京的一个商店参观。故填They went to visit a shop in Tokyo. 【72题详解】 根据短文第一段中“After they got back home, they couldn’t find their camera.”可知，这对夫妇到他们回家之后才发现他们的照相机不见了。故填After they got back home. 【73题详解】 根据短文的第一段中“After a few weeks, they went to that shop again and the boss (老板) of the shop gave their camera back to them.”可知，几周后，他们又去了那家商店，商店的老板把照相机还给了他们。因此最后他们找到了他们的照相机，故填Yes, they did. 【74题详解】 根据短文第二段中“When their pictures of the camera came out, the husband saw two pictures he did not take”可知，当这对夫妇把照片洗出来的时候，他们发现了两张他们没有拍的照片。故填There were two pictures. 【75题详解】 根据短文第二段中“One was a man standing at the door of the shop.…‘I find your camera.’ The other was a boy with a piece of paper in his hand. …‘I take the pictures.’”可知，照片中一个男的手里的纸条上写着他找到了这对夫妇的相机；而另一个男孩拍的这张照片。故填A man found the camera and a boy took the pictures. 八.书面表达。(10分) 76. 你一定有过许多难忘的假期，他们给你留下了许多美好的回忆。请描述你印象最深刻的那个假期，词数80词左右。 请包括下列内容： 1.你和谁去的？ 2.去哪里了？ 3.天气怎么样？ 4.你的感受是什么？ 5.做了什么？ 6.那里的食物和人们怎么样？ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Last summer I went to Shanghai with my family on vacation. It was a great trip. The weather was hot and humid. It was always rainy. We saw many buildings there. They were really great and cool. We bought a lot of things. The things were very cheap. We ate a lot of delicious food. The people there were very friendly and helpful. I like Shanghai very much. It was an unforgettable trip, and I hope to visit Shanghai again someday. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“去年夏天我和家人去上海度假”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——和谁去的、地点、感受及所做的事情等均要一一阐述。 第三步：书写结语。表达“我希望有一天能再次去上海。”的美好期望。 [亮点词汇] ①a lot of很多 ②friendly and helpful友好且乐于助人 ③on vacation度假 [高分句型] ①The people there were very friendly and helpful. (主系表结构） ②It was an unforgettable trip, and I hope to visit Shanghai again someday. (and并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$